CN202576074U - Plug flow type internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed - Google Patents

Plug flow type internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202576074U
CN202576074U CN2012202543422U CN201220254342U CN202576074U CN 202576074 U CN202576074 U CN 202576074U CN 2012202543422 U CN2012202543422 U CN 2012202543422U CN 201220254342 U CN201220254342 U CN 201220254342U CN 202576074 U CN202576074 U CN 202576074U
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China
Prior art keywords
fluidized bed
weir
water outlet
inner loop
bed reactor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012202543422U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周建伟
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Yunnan Zhongyi environment hospital Co Ltd
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周建伟
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Priority to CN2012202543422U priority Critical patent/CN202576074U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a treatment device for biochemical organic wastewater. A plug flow type internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed comprises a pond body 1, a water inlet weir 2, a water outlet weir 3, a flow guide plate 4, an arc rectifying plate 5, a water outlet rectifying plate 6 and an aerating apparatus 7, wherein the pond body 1 is opened upward and divided into a first-stage internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed 8 and a second-stage internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed 9 by a common wall 12; the water inlet weir 2 is positioned at an initial end of the upper part of the first-stage internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed 8; the bottom of the water inlet weir 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe 10; the water outlet weir 3 is positioned on the water surface of the tail end of the upper part of the second-stage internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed 9; the bottom of the water outlet weir 3 is connected with a water outlet pipe 11; the weir opening of the water inlet weir 2 is higher than that of the water outlet weir 3; the common wall 12 is lower than the weir opening of the water outlet weir 3; the flow guide plate 4, the arc rectifying plate 5 and the water outlet rectifying plate 6 are fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the first-stage internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed 8 and the second-stage internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed 9 in a longitudinal direction, respectively; the arc rectifying plate 5 and the water outlet rectifying plate 6 are positioned above the flow guide plate 4; and the aerating apparatus 7 is a plurality of microporous pipes transversely fixed at the bottoms of the first-stage internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed 8 and the second-stage internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed 9.

Description

The pulling flow type inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor
Technical field
The utility model relates to sewage treatment area, is the treatment unit to biodegradability organic waste water.
Background technology
One Chinese patent application numbers 201120271267.6 discloses a kind of " self-control air lift type inner loop fluidized bed reactor reactor drum "; Include the reactor drum of tubular; The bottom of said reactor drum is connected has water reservoir, and the top of reactor drum is connected has outlet sump, is provided with inner circulating tube in the reactor drum; The bottom of inner circulating tube is provided with gas distributor; Gas distributor is externally connected with the diaphragm type air pump, and the top of inner circulating tube is provided with guide shell, and reactor drum from top to bottom is divided into the rising area, district and gas-liquid-solid three-phase separation area descend.
One Chinese patent application 200920201327.X discloses a kind of " internal recycle three-phase biologic fluidized reactor ", and the fluidized-bed chamber is positioned at the top of granulated active carbon, and the top in fluidized-bed chamber is provided with traverse baffle I and traverse baffle II; Water leg is positioned at the top in fluidized-bed chamber; The bottom of water leg is provided with the water leg rising pipe, and the bottom of granulated active carbon is provided with header tank, and outfall sewer is connected with header tank; Rising pipe is connected the bottom of header tank; Sewage water inlet pipe is connected the top of separate chamber, and the bottom of the solid mixing head of gas-liquid is provided with the oxygen inlet pipe, and the bottom of the solid mixing head of gas-liquid is provided with water distributing pipe.
One Chinese patent application numbers 200720155904.7 discloses " a kind of novel three-phase internal recycle biological effluent treatment fluidizer ", and it is made up of bed body, riser tube, thrust-augmenting nozzle, gas jet, water-in, water port, inlet mouth, venting port and sewage draining exit, and there is venting port on the top of bed body; There is water port on its epimere right side; Riser tube is placed in the intravital bottom of bed, and its upper end portion is nested in the bottom of thrust-augmenting nozzle, and bed body lower left side has water-in; There are inlet mouth and sewage draining exit in its lower end; Inlet mouth communicates with gas jet, and gas jet is placed in the lower end in the riser tube, the tapered structure in bottom of bed body.
The inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor reactor drum is at first by Dutch Paques B. V. Application and Development.This fluidized-bed adopts circular, and height and diameter generally adopt ejector to mix water distribution gas distribution simultaneously in the fluidized-bed bottom than big, because of using the ejector energy consumption bigger, and is not suitable for big yield treatment process such as municipal wastewater.
The bio membrane process of widespread use at present has bio-aeration filter bed, blodisc, bio-contact oxidation bed.And the bio-aeration filter bed makes operation miscellaneous because of the regular backwash of need.Though the bio-contact oxidation bed has solved the sludge bulking phenomenon, biologic packing material will regularly replace, and needs to increase mud backflow PWR PLT.Develop a kind of high-efficient biological reactor for this reason the raising that practical engineering application is worth is had far reaching significance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defective of prior art, and a kind of pulling flow type inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor of highly economical is provided.
The described pulling flow type inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor of the utility model is made up of pond body, influent weir, effluent weir, flow deflector, lonely shape cowling panel, water outlet cowling panel and aerating apparatus; Chi Tiwei is upwards uncovered; By party wall it is divided into first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor; Influent weir is positioned at the top, top of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor, and the influent weir bottom connects water inlet pipe, and effluent weir is positioned at the second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor upper end water surface; The effluent weir bottom connects rising pipe; The crest of weir of influent weir is higher than the crest of weir of effluent weir, and party wall is lower than the crest of weir of effluent weir, and flow deflector, lonely shape cowling panel, water outlet cowling panel vertically are fixedly connected with the front and back inwall of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor respectively; Lonely shape cowling panel and water outlet cowling panel are positioned at the flow deflector top; Aerating apparatus is a microporous pipe, is many, and crosswise fixed is in the bottom of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor.
Structural principle:
The utility model is through party wall the pond body to be separated into first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor, through increasing party wall, can increase the progression of biological fluidized bed.Intake continuously through influent weir, the liquid level of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor is got a promotion, cross party wall, realize the water body plug-flow.In first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor, can fill ceramsite carrier.Establish aerating apparatus in the bottom respectively in the biological fluidized bed; Be separated into stage casing aeration lifting zone and recirculating zone, two ends with flow deflector; Under the liquid level of aeration lifting zone top lonely shape cowling panel is set, utilizes gas-liquid to promote power and change the liquid movement direction, improve liquid internal recycle speed.
The described pulling flow type inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor of the utility model is rational in infrastructure, makes fluidizing performance good, and the most of carrier of reactor drum participates in circulating, and does not therefore have carrier demixing phenomenon in the bed.The suffered friction in bed of each carrier, shear basic identically, the carrier fluidisation has good homogeneous property, and this forms the condition that provides for uniform microbial film.Some tiny bubbles are carried in simultaneously a large amount of liquid circulation meetings secretly, and solution-air is prolonged duration of contact, thereby have improved the transfer efficiency of oxygen, make construction costs and running cost greatly reduce.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural principle synoptic diagram.
Among the figure: 1-pond body, 2-influent weir, 3-effluent weir, 4-flow deflector; The lonely shape cowling panel of 5-, 6-water outlet cowling panel, 7-aerating apparatus, 8-first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor; 9-second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor, 10-water inlet pipe, 11-rising pipe, 12-party wall.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
As shown in the figure, present embodiment discloses a kind of secondary pulling flow type inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor.
Described pond body 1 is the uncovered shape that makes progress, and by party wall 12 it is divided into first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 8 and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 9, increases the progression of biological fluidized bed through increasing party wall.Influent weir 2 is positioned at the top, top of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 8; Influent weir 2 bottoms connect water inlet pipe 10; Sewage sewage and haydite in backflow one district that influent weir 2 evenly gets into first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactors 8 and pond are that bio-carrier mixes; Separation through flow deflector 4 gets into stage casing aeration lifting zone, and the effect of liquid level lower arc cowling panel 5 makes sewage and bio-carrier realize internal recycle through aeration lifting zone top when aeration promotes; Part of contaminated water and bio-carrier get into two districts that reflux, and air overflows from the lonely shape cowling panel 5 uncovered districts on top, recirculating zone.Simultaneously in two districts that reflux; The carrier seam that refluxes through the bottom, settling region flows into two districts that reflux after the equivalent sewage rectification that gets into influent weir 2; Sewage with friction, shear that sewage and bio-carrier mix in backflow one district that the microbial film plug-flow come off gets into second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 9 and the inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor pond, the second stage, Zhou Erfu is extremely.Because the sectional area of reactor drum aeration lifting zone in the stage casing makes solution-air prolong duration of contact less than carrying some tiny bubbles secretly in the sectional area of whole bed, simultaneously a large amount of liquid circulation meeting like this, thereby improved the transfer efficiency of oxygen.
Effluent weir 3 is positioned at the second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 9 upper end waters surface; Effluent weir 3 bottoms connect rising pipe 11; The crest of weir of influent weir 2 is higher than the crest of weir of effluent weir 3; Party wall 12 is lower than the crest of weir of effluent weir 3, and the terminal water outlet in pond has been owing to adopted rectification and effluent weir mode, thereby has improved the carrier effect of settling.
Flow deflector 4, lonely shape cowling panel 5, water outlet cowling panel 6 vertically are fixedly connected with the front and back inwall of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 8 and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 9 respectively; Lonely shape cowling panel 5 is positioned at flow deflector 4 tops with water outlet cowling panel 6; Aerating apparatus 7 is microporous pipe; Be many, crosswise fixed is in the bottom of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 8 and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor 9.
Every grade of interior living weight of inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor can be controlled through filling the ceramsite carrier amount.The particle diameter of ceramsite carrier is 0.6~1mm, and loading level is not crossed party wall with carrier and is as the criterion.
Present embodiment only is used for the more detailed description to the utility model, therefore the utility model is not constituted qualification.

Claims (1)

1. pulling flow type inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor; It is characterized in that constituting by pond body (1), influent weir (2), effluent weir (3), flow deflector (4), lonely shape cowling panel (5), water outlet cowling panel (6) and aerating apparatus (7); Pond body (1) is uncovered for upwards; By party wall (12) it is divided into first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor (8) and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor (9); Influent weir (2) is positioned at the top, top of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor (8); Influent weir (2) bottom connects water inlet pipe (10); Effluent weir (3) is positioned at second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor (9) the upper end water surface, and effluent weir (3) bottom connects rising pipe (11), and the crest of weir of influent weir (2) is higher than the crest of weir of effluent weir (3); Party wall (12) is lower than the crest of weir of effluent weir (3); Flow deflector (4), lonely shape cowling panel (5), water outlet cowling panel (6) vertically are fixedly connected with the front and back inwall of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor (8) with second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor (9) respectively, and lonely shape cowling panel (5) and water outlet cowling panel (6) are positioned at flow deflector (4) top, and aerating apparatus (7) is a microporous pipe; Be many, crosswise fixed is in the bottom of first step inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor (8) and second stage inner loop three phase fluidized bed reactor (9).
CN2012202543422U 2012-06-01 2012-06-01 Plug flow type internal circulating three phase bio-fluidized bed Expired - Fee Related CN202576074U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104803474A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-29 江苏鑫林环保设备有限公司 Biological fluidized bed device
CN112850879A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Three-flow-plate-bending reactor for mariculture wastewater treatment and microalgae culture harvesting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104803474A (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-07-29 江苏鑫林环保设备有限公司 Biological fluidized bed device
CN112850879A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-28 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Three-flow-plate-bending reactor for mariculture wastewater treatment and microalgae culture harvesting
CN112850879B (en) * 2021-01-07 2022-07-12 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Three-flow-plate-bending reactor for mariculture wastewater treatment and microalgae culture harvesting

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170808

Address after: 650000 environmental protection science and Technology Industrial Park, Fumin Industrial Park, Fumin County, Yunnan, Kunming

Patentee after: Yunnan Zhongyi environment hospital Co Ltd

Address before: 214211 Yixing Province, Wuxi city and town health village, room 57, No. 202, room

Patentee before: Zhou Jianwei

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121205

Termination date: 20180601

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee