CN215855404U

CN215855404U - Fish and vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device

Info

Publication number: CN215855404U
Application number: CN202121533492.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡成委; 丁永华
Original assignee: Jiangsu Ruifeng Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Ruifeng Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-06
Filing date: 2021-07-06
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish and vegetable symbiotic filtration, in particular to a fish and vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device, which comprises a box body, wherein: the inside sewage storehouse, mud storehouse, preliminary treatment storehouse, filtration storehouse and the storehouse of deposiing of being equipped with the inlet tube that passes the box in the front in the sewage storehouse, evenly laid the many overflow pipes of being connected with the sewage storehouse in the preliminary treatment storehouse, the top surface of crossing the filter storehouse is equipped with the apron, and the side of crossing the filter storehouse is connected with the outlet pipe of locating first filter screen top, and the side of box is connected with the intake pipe of locating the grid top. According to the utility model, the sewage bin, the pretreatment bin, the filtering bin and the precipitation bin are arranged, so that the water circulation filtering efficiency of the fish-vegetable symbiotic system is improved, the water quality is effectively purified, the cover plate is removed in rainy days to collect rainwater, the water change of the device can be reduced, the manpower loss is reduced while the water resource is saved, the production efficiency is improved, the sludge and impurities in the sludge bin are periodically cleaned, and the impurities in the circulating water can be prevented from being accumulated in the circulating device.

Description

Fish and vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fish and vegetable symbiotic filtration, in particular to a fish and vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device.

Background

The fish-vegetable symbiotic system is a novel planting and breeding integrated cyclic agricultural mode, combines aquaculture with hydroponic cultivation, realizes cooperative symbiosis, enables animals, plants and microorganisms to achieve a harmonious ecological balance relationship, is a continuous cyclic zero-emission low-carbon production mode, and has wide application prospects in aquaculture.

Water in the existing fish and vegetable symbiotic system circulates among animals, plants and microorganisms, but water in the filtering device still needs to be replaced regularly, a large amount of human resources are consumed while water resources are wasted, and meanwhile bacteria and impurities in the water are easily accumulated in the circulating device along with the lapse of time, so that the subsequent production of fish and vegetable is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fish-vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device to solve the problems in the background technology.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fish and vegetable intergrowth green circulating water filter equipment, its structure includes the box, wherein: the sewage treatment device comprises a box body, a sewage bin, a sludge bin, a pretreatment bin, a filtration bin and a precipitation bin, wherein the sewage bin is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the sludge bin is connected with the bottom of the side surface of the sewage bin, the pretreatment bin is connected with the top surface of the sewage bin, the filtration bin is arranged at the top of the box body, the precipitation bin is connected with the bottom surface of the filtration bin, a first baffle is arranged at the side surface of the filtration bin, a second baffle is arranged at the side surface of the precipitation bin, the second baffle is arranged below the first baffle, a through hole is formed between the first baffle and the second baffle, a box door is arranged at the side surface of the box body, the box door is connected with the side surface of the box body through a hinge, a water inlet pipe penetrating through the box body is arranged at the front surface of the sewage bin, a plurality of overflow pipes connected with the sewage bin are uniformly distributed in the pretreatment bin, and overflow ports are uniformly distributed at the periphery of the top of the overflow pipes, cross in the filter bin from last to being equipped with first filter screen, activated carbon adsorption layer, gravel filter layer and second filter screen down in proper order, the top fixed mounting of box side has the stopper, the top of stopper extends to the top of box, the top surface of crossing the filter bin is equipped with the apron, the bottom surface of apron is passed the stopper and with the box is connected, the side of crossing the filter bin is connected with locates the outlet pipe of first filter screen top, it is equipped with the grid that is used for microbiological treatment to lay in the storehouse to deposit, the side of box is connected with locates the intake pipe of grid top.

Preferably, the connection surface of the sewage bin and the sludge bin, the connection surface of the sewage bin and the pretreatment bin, the connection surface of the filter bin and the precipitation bin, and the connection surface of the sludge bin and the precipitation bin are all set as net partition plates.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the sewage bin is internally provided with a push plate, the push plate is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the sewage bin, the side surface of the push plate is connected with a push rod, and the top end of the push rod penetrates through and extends to the outside of the box body.

Preferably, the push rod is a telescopic elastic rod body.

Preferably, a handle is mounted at the top end of the push rod, and the handle is L-shaped.

Preferably, the top of the overflow pipe is provided with a corresponding pipe cover, and the pipe covers can be detached.

Preferably, the cover plate is detachable.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the sewage bin, the pretreatment bin, the filtering bin and the precipitation bin are arranged, so that the water circulation filtering efficiency of the fish and vegetable symbiotic system is improved, and the water quality is effectively purified.

2. The utility model adds the cover plate and other structures, removes the cover plate in rainy days, collects rainwater, can reduce water change of the device, saves water resources, reduces manpower loss and improves production efficiency.

3. The utility model utilizes the multilayer structure in the filter bin to filter the circulating water, can effectively remove impurities in the water, and simultaneously carries out microbial treatment through the grating in the precipitation bin, can remove bacteria in the water and improve the water quality purification efficiency.

4. The utility model utilizes the push rod to push the precipitated sludge in the sewage bin into the sludge bin by adding the structures such as the push plate and the like, regularly cleans the sludge and impurities in the sludge bin, and can prevent the impurities in the circulating water from being accumulated in the circulating device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a box body; 11-a first baffle; 12-a mesh separator; 13-a second baffle; 14-a through hole; 15-a box door; 2-a sewage bin; 21-water inlet pipe; 22-a push plate; 23-a push rod; 24-a grip; 3-a sludge bin; 4-a pretreatment bin; 41-overflow pipe; 42-an overflow port; 43-tube cover; 5-a filtering bin; 51-a first screen; 52-activated carbon adsorption layer; 53-gravel pack; 54-a second screen; 55-a limiting block; 56-cover plate; 57-water outlet pipe; 6-a precipitation bin; 61-a grid; 62-air inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a fish and vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filter device, including box 1, wherein: the box body 1 comprises a sewage bin 2 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a sludge bin 3 connected with the bottom of the side surface of the sewage bin 2, a pretreatment bin 4 connected with the top surface of the sewage bin 2, a filtration bin 5 arranged at the top of the box body 1 and a precipitation bin 6 connected with the bottom surface of the filtration bin 5, the bottom surface of the precipitation bin 6 is connected with the sludge bin 3, the connection surface of the sewage bin 2 and the pretreatment bin 4, the connection surface of the filtration bin 5 and the precipitation bin 6 and the connection surface of the sludge bin 3 and the precipitation bin 6 are both provided with net partition plates 12 convenient for passing through precipitates, a first baffle plate 11 is arranged on the side surface of the filtration bin 5, a second baffle plate 13 arranged below the first baffle plate 11 is arranged on the side surface of the precipitation bin 6, the first baffle plate 11 and the second baffle plate 13 are used for separating each bin, a through hole 14 for passing through circulating water is arranged between the first baffle plate 11 and the second baffle plate 13, the side of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 15 positioned on the side of the sludge bin 3, and the box door 15 is hinged with the side of the box body 1.

The front of the sewage bin 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe 21 penetrating through the box body 1, a plurality of overflow pipes 41 connected with the sewage bin 3 are uniformly distributed in the pretreatment bin 4, the overflow pipes 41 are vertical hollow pipelines, overflow ports 42 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the top of the overflow pipes 41, a first filter screen 51, an activated carbon adsorption layer 52, a gravel filter layer 53 and a second filter screen 54 are sequentially arranged in the filter bin 5 from top to bottom, a multi-layer filter structure is used for filtering and effectively removing impurities in circulating water, a limiting block 55 for fixing a cover plate 56 is fixedly arranged on the top of the side surface of the box body 1, the top end of the limiting block 55 extends to the upper part of the box body 1, the top surface of the filter bin 5 is provided with a cover plate 56, the bottom surface of the cover plate 56 penetrates through the limiting block 55 and is connected with the box body 1, the cover plate 56 can be disassembled, the cover plate 56 is disassembled in rainy days for collecting rainwater, so that water resources can be saved and the manpower loss of the device for changing water can be reduced, improve production efficiency, the side of crossing filter bin 5 is connected with the outlet pipe 57 of locating first filter screen 51 top, has laid the grid 61 that is used for microbiological treatment in the sediment storehouse 6 for clear away the bacterium of aquatic, water purification, the side of box 1 is connected with the intake pipe 62 of locating grid 61 top, and intake pipe 62 is used for connecting outside air pump, improves the circulation speed of circulating water.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1, in the fish and vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering apparatus described in embodiment 1, the top of the overflow pipe 41 is provided with corresponding pipe covers 43, the pipe covers 43 are used for preventing the circulating water from directly overflowing from the top end of the overflow pipe 41, the pipe covers 43 can be detached, the overflow speed is increased after the pipe covers 43 are detached, the water circulating speed is increased, and the rest is the same as that in embodiment 1.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that: be equipped with push pedal 22 in the sewage storehouse 2, push pedal 22 and the bottom surface sliding connection in sewage storehouse 2, push pedal 22's side is connected with push rod 23, and the top of push rod 23 is passed and is extended to the outside of box 1, and push rod 23 is used for pushing 2 accumulational impurity in the bottom of sewage storehouse and deposits in the mud storehouse 3, and push rod 23 establishes to the telescopic elasticity body of rod, and handle 24 is installed on the top of push rod 23, and handle 24 establishes to the L type, and all the other is all the same with embodiment 2.

The utility model has a specific working mode as follows:

circulating water gets into in the sewage storehouse 2 through inlet tube 21, get into in the preliminary treatment storehouse 4 through net baffle 12, the clearance that constitutes along the inner wall of overflow pipe 41 and a plurality of overflow pipe 41 upwards flows, because overflow pipe 41 is rectangular vertical hollow pipeline, water drops to the bottom in sewage storehouse 2 again at flow in-process impurity deposit, water through the preliminary treatment gets into in the storehouse 6 of deposiing from through-hole 14, utilize the grid 61 of arranging the microorganism to clear away the bacterium in the aquatic, purify water quality, the water level rises to in the filter house 5, pass through second filter screen 54 in order, gravel filter layer 53, active carbon adsorption layer 52 and first filter screen 51, the aquatic impurity is effectively got rid of after the multiple-layer filtration, a small amount of impurity falls into in the sewage storehouse 3. During filtering, air can be blown into the device through the air inlet pipe 62 connected with an external air pump, the circulation speed of water is increased, and finally, the filtered water flows out from the water outlet pipe 57. The adjustment telescopic has elastic push rod 23 length, utilizes handle 24 to promote push rod 23 and removes, pushes impurity, mud in the sewage storehouse 2 in the mud storehouse 3, regularly opens chamber door 15, clears up mud and impurity in the mud storehouse 3, can avoid the impurity of aquatic to hoard inside circulating device, influences the circulation of fish-vegetable intergrowth system.

The fish and vegetable symbiotic system is provided with the sewage bin, the pretreatment bin, the filtering bin and the precipitation bin, and the efficiency of water circulation filtering of the fish and vegetable symbiotic system is improved by utilizing the cooperative cooperation of a plurality of bins, so that the water quality is effectively purified. The cover plate 56 is dismantled in rainy days to collect rainwater, so that water resources can be saved, the manpower consumption for water changing of the device is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. Fish and vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device, including box (1), its characterized in that: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that the box body (1) comprises a sewage bin (2) arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a sludge bin (3) connected with the bottom of the side surface of the sewage bin (2), a pretreatment bin (4) connected with the top surface of the sewage bin (2), a filtration bin (5) arranged at the top of the box body (1) and a precipitation bin (6) connected with the bottom surface of the filtration bin (5), the bottom surface of the precipitation bin (6) is connected with the sludge bin (3), a first baffle (11) is arranged at the side surface of the filtration bin (5), a second baffle (13) arranged below the first baffle (11) is arranged at the side surface of the precipitation bin (6), a through hole (14) is arranged between the first baffle (11) and the second baffle (13), and a box door (15) positioned at the side surface of the sludge bin (3) is arranged at the side surface of the box body (1), the front of sewage storehouse (2) is equipped with inlet tube (21) that passes box (1), evenly laid many in preliminary treatment storehouse (4) with overflow pipe (41) that sewage storehouse (2) are connected, overflow mouth (42) have evenly been laid to the periphery at the top of overflow pipe (41), it is equipped with first filter screen (51), active carbon adsorption layer (52), gravel filter layer (53) and second filter screen (54) from last to being equipped with in proper order down in storehouse (5) to filter, the top fixed mounting of box (1) side has stopper (55), the top of stopper (55) extends to the top of box (1), the top surface of filtering storehouse (5) is equipped with apron (56), the bottom surface of apron (56) passes stopper (55) and is connected with box (1), the side of filtering storehouse (5) is connected with outlet pipe (57) of locating first filter screen (51) top, the sedimentation bin (6) is internally provided with a grid (61) for microbial treatment, and the side surface of the box body (1) is connected with an air inlet pipe (62) arranged above the grid (61).

2. The fish-vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: sewage storehouse (2) with the connection face in sewage storehouse (3) sewage storehouse (2) with the connection face in preliminary treatment storehouse (4) filter storehouse (5) with deposit the connection face in storehouse (6) sewage storehouse (3) with deposit the connection face in storehouse (6) and all establish into net baffle (12).

3. The fish-vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with push pedal (22) in sewage storehouse (2), push pedal (22) with the bottom surface sliding connection in sewage storehouse (2), the side of push pedal (22) is connected with push rod (23), the top of push rod (23) is passed and is extended to the outside of box (1).

4. The fish-vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the push rod (23) is a telescopic elastic rod body.

5. The fish-vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the top end of the push rod (23) is provided with a handle (24), and the handle (24) is L-shaped.

6. The fish-vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the overflow pipe (41) is provided with a corresponding pipe cover (43), and the pipe cover (43) can be detached.

7. The fish-vegetable symbiotic green circulating water filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover plate (56) is detachable.