CN215853688U

CN215853688U - Box turnover device for production

Info

Publication number: CN215853688U
Application number: CN202122129482.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴畅; 曾威
Original assignee: Suzhou Yee Fung Electric Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Yee Fung Electric Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a box turnover device for production, which comprises a support frame, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the support frame, turnover mechanisms are arranged in the middle of two sides of the support frame, and clamping mechanisms are arranged on one sides of the turnover mechanisms. This production is with case turning device has solved the current problem that turns over case work upset inefficiency.

Description

Box turnover device for production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator pre-installed boxes, in particular to a box turning device for production.

Background

In the production process of the refrigerator, the refrigerator pre-installation box body needs to be overturned, the overturning of the existing refrigerator pre-installation box body is finished manually, a large amount of labor and time are wasted, and the overturning efficiency is low. In view of this, we propose a turnover device for production.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a box turnover device for production, which solves the problem of low turnover efficiency of the existing box turnover work.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a production is with turning over case device, includes the support frame, terminal surface fixedly connected with support column under the support frame, support frame both sides middle part is provided with tilting mechanism, tilting mechanism one side is provided with fixture.

Preferably, tilting mechanism includes upset motor, first half round, first gear, second gear, third gear, second half round, rotation case, upset motor output end fixedly connected with first half round, first half round surface upper portion has first gear through the gear engagement, first gear right side middle part rotates the case through pivot fixedly connected with, first gear left side middle part is rotated through the pivot and is connected with second half round.

Preferably, the lower part of the outer surface of the first half gear is engaged with a second gear through teeth, one side of the second gear is fixedly connected with a third gear through a rotating shaft, the upper part of the outer surface of the third gear is engaged with a second half gear, one side of the third gear and one side of the second gear are all rotationally connected with the supporting column through rotating shafts, and one side of the lower end surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a turnover motor.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a bidirectional threaded rod, a first clamping plate, a rubber block, a second clamping plate, a first circular tooth groove, a first transmission gear, a clutch plate, a pressure plate, an extrusion spring, a fixed cover, a transmission disc, a telescopic rod, a second circular tooth groove, a second transmission gear, a ratchet wheel, a pawl, a rotating plate and a connecting cross rod, the two ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are respectively in threaded connection with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a clutch plate, one side of the clutch plate is connected with a pressing plate in a sliding way, one side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a fixed cover through an extrusion spring, one side of the fixed cover is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear, the outer surface of the first transmission gear is meshed with a first circular tooth groove, one side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a transmission disc through a fixed pipe, and the outer surface of the transmission disc is connected with a connecting cross rod in a sliding mode.

Preferably, it is connected with the telescopic link to connect horizontal pole one end rotation, the telescopic link both sides are rotated through pivot cooperation torsional spring and second grip block and are connected, two-way threaded rod left end fixedly connected with rotor plate, rotor plate one side is rotated through torsional spring cooperation pivot and is connected with the pawl, pawl surface mesh has the ratchet, ratchet surface fixedly connected with second drive gear, second drive gear surface mesh has the circular tooth's socket of second.

Preferably, the middle part of the inner side of the support frame is provided with a first circular tooth groove and a second circular tooth groove respectively, one side of each of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with a rubber block, the inner cavity of the transmission disc is rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, and two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably connected with the rotating box respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a box turnover device for production. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this production is with turning over case device, through terminal surface one side fixed connection's upset motor under the support frame, in operation, when the refrigerator was transported fixture's below by the conveyer belt, start the upset motor and drive first half wheel and rotate, first half wheel drives through first gear and rotates the case and rotate, and then drive the refrigerator on the fixture and overturn, when 180 degrees conveyer belts in the refrigerator upset, first half wheel teeth just in time move the below and drive second gear rotation, the second gear drives third gear rotation, the third gear drives second half wheel and rotates, second half wheel drives through first gear and rotates the case gyration, and then make fixture wait to centre gripping next refrigerator.

(2) The box turning device for production comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which are in threaded connection with the two ends of the outer surface of a bidirectional threaded rod respectively, after a turning motor is started, a rotating box can be driven to rotate, the rotating box drives a first transmission gear to rotate through a first circular tooth socket, the first transmission gear drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate through a clutch plate, the bidirectional threaded rod moves oppositely through the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate and can clamp a refrigerator, rubber blocks fixed on one sides of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can prevent damage to the refrigerator due to excessive extrusion, when the refrigerator is clamped in place, the refrigerator can push a telescopic rod to rotate, one end of the telescopic rod drives a transmission disc to slide outwards through a connecting cross rod, the transmission disc drives a pressing plate to move backwards through a fixing pipe and does not extrude the clutch plate, and the clutch plate is not rotated when leaving the first transmission gear, damage to the refrigerator due to excessive extrusion can be prevented, when the rotation case rotates and resets, the rotation case drives second drive gear rotation through the circular tooth's socket of second, second drive gear drives the rotor plate through ratchet block pawl and rotates, and then drive the reversal of two-way threaded rod, two-way threaded rod drives first grip block and second grip block and loosens the refrigerator, the refrigerator conveys under the effect of conveyer belt and leaves, simultaneously under the effect of torsional spring, the telescopic link resets, the telescopic link drives the transmission disc through connecting the horizontal pole and moves backward, and then drives the clamp plate extrusion clutch disc and pastes tight first transmission gear and rotate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a half-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the region C in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a support pillar; 3. a turnover mechanism; 31. turning over a motor; 32. a first half wheel; 33. a first gear; 34. a second gear; 35. a third gear; 36. a second half wheel; 37. a rotating box; 4. a clamping mechanism; 41. a bidirectional threaded rod; 42. a first clamping plate; 43. a rubber block; 44. a second clamping plate; 45. a first circular tooth slot; 46. a first drive gear; 47. a clutch plate; 48. pressing a plate; 49. a compression spring; 410. a fixed cover; 411. a drive plate; 412. a telescopic rod; 413. a second circular tooth slot; 414. a second transmission gear; 415. a ratchet wheel; 416. a pawl; 417. a rotating plate; 418. the cross bars are connected.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the first embodiment is as follows: a box turnover device for production comprises a support frame 1, wherein a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the support frame 1, a turnover mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of two sides of the support frame 1, a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the turnover mechanism 3, the turnover mechanism 3 comprises a turnover motor 31, a first half wheel 32, a first gear 33, a second gear 34, a third gear 35, a second half wheel 36 and a rotating box 37, the output end of the turnover motor 31 is fixedly connected with the first half wheel 32, the upper portion of the outer surface of the first half wheel 32 is engaged with the first gear 33 through a gear, the middle portion of the right side of the first gear 33 is fixedly connected with the rotating box 37 through a rotating shaft, the middle portion of the left side of the first gear 33 is rotatably connected with the second half wheel 36 through a rotating shaft, the lower portion of the outer surface of the first half wheel 32 is engaged with the second gear 34 through a gear, one side of the second gear 34 is fixedly connected with the third gear 35 through a rotating shaft, the upper portion of the outer surface of the third gear 35 is engaged with the second half wheel 36, second half wheel 36 one side, third gear 35 one side and second gear 34 one side all are connected with support column 2 rotation through the pivot, and terminal surface one side fixedly connected with upset motor 31 under support frame 1. Because end face one side fixedly connected with upset motor 31 under support frame 1, in operation, when the refrigerator was transported the below of fixture 4 by the conveyer belt, start upset motor 31 and drive first half wheel 32 and rotate, first half wheel 32 drives through first gear 33 and rotates case 37, and then drive the refrigerator on the fixture 4 and overturn, when 180 degrees on another conveyer belt of refrigerator upset, first half wheel 32 tooth just in time moves the below and drives second gear 34 and rotate, second gear 34 drives third gear 35 and rotates, third gear 35 drives second half wheel 36 and rotates, second half wheel 36 drives through first gear 33 and rotates case 37 gyration, and then make fixture 4 wait to centre gripping next refrigerator.

Second embodiment the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the clamping mechanism 4 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 41, a first clamping plate 42, a rubber block 43, a second clamping plate 44, a first circular tooth space 45, a first transmission gear 46, a clutch plate 47, a pressing plate 48, an extrusion spring 49, a fixed cover 410, a transmission disc 411, a telescopic rod 412, a second circular tooth space 413, a second transmission gear 414, a ratchet 415, a pawl 416, a rotating plate 417, and a connecting cross bar 418, two ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 are respectively in threaded connection with the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 44, the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 is fixedly connected with the clutch plate 47, one side of the clutch plate 47 is slidably connected with the pressing plate 48, one side of the pressing plate 48 is fixedly connected with the fixed cover 410 through the extrusion spring 49, one side of the fixed cover 410 is fixedly connected with the first transmission gear 46, the outer surface of the first transmission gear 46 is engaged with the first circular tooth space 45, one side of the pressing plate 48 is fixedly connected with a transmission disc 411 through a fixed pipe, the outer surface of the transmission disc 411 is slidably connected with a connection cross rod 418, one end of the connection cross rod 418 is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod 412, two sides of the telescopic rod 412 are rotatably connected with a second clamping plate 44 through a rotating shaft matched torsion spring, the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 417, one side of the rotating plate 417 is rotatably connected with a pawl 416 through a torsion spring matched rotating shaft, the outer surface of the pawl 416 is meshed with a ratchet 415, the outer surface of the ratchet 415 is fixedly connected with a second transmission gear 414, the outer surface of the second transmission gear 414 is meshed with a second circular tooth socket 413, the middle part of the inner side of the support frame 1 is respectively provided with a first circular tooth socket 45 and a second circular tooth socket 413, one sides of the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 44 are respectively fixedly connected with a rubber block 43, the inner cavity of the transmission disc 411 is rotatably connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 41, and two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating box 37. Because the two ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 are respectively in threaded connection with the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 44, after the turning motor 31 is started, the rotating box 37 is driven to rotate, the rotating box 37 drives the first transmission gear 46 to rotate through the first circular tooth space 45, the first transmission gear 46 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 41 to rotate through the clutch disc 47, the bidirectional threaded rod 41 moves oppositely through the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 44 to clamp the refrigerator, the rubber block 43 fixed on one side of the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 44 can prevent the refrigerator from being damaged due to excessive extrusion, when the refrigerator is clamped in place, the refrigerator can push the telescopic rod 412 to rotate, one end of the telescopic rod 412 drives the transmission disc 411 to slide outwards through the connecting cross rod 418, the transmission disc 411 drives the pressing plate 48 to move backwards through the fixing pipe and does not extrude the clutch disc 47, and the clutch disc 47 is not rotated when leaving the first transmission gear 46, can prevent that excessive extrusion from causing the harm to the refrigerator, when rotating case 37 and rotating and reseing, it drives second drive gear 414 rotation through the circular tooth's socket 413 of second to rotate case 37, second drive gear 414 drives the rotor plate 417 rotation through ratchet 415 block pawl 416, and then drives two-way threaded rod 41 reversal, two-way threaded rod 41 drives first grip block 42 and second grip block 44 and loosens the refrigerator, the refrigerator conveys under the effect of conveyer belt and leaves, simultaneously under the effect of torsional spring, telescopic link 412 resets, telescopic link 412 drives driving disc 411 rethread through connecting horizontal pole 418, and then drive clamp plate 48 extrusion clutch disc 47 pastes tight first drive gear 46 and rotates.

When the refrigerator is transported to the lower part of the clamping mechanism 4 by the conveyor belt, the turning motor 31 is started to drive the first half wheel 32 to rotate, the first half wheel 32 drives the rotating box 37 to rotate through the first gear 33, and then the refrigerator on the clamping mechanism 4 is driven to turn, when the refrigerator is turned for 180 degrees to another conveyor belt, the teeth of the first half wheel 32 just run to the lower part to drive the second gear 34 to rotate, the second gear 34 drives the third gear 35 to rotate, the third gear 35 drives the second half wheel 36 to rotate, the second half wheel 36 drives the rotating box 37 to rotate through the first gear 33, and then the clamping mechanism 4 waits for clamping the next refrigerator, because the two ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 41 are respectively in threaded connection with the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 44, after the turning motor 31 is started, the rotating box 37 is driven to rotate, the rotating box 37 drives the first transmission gear 46 to rotate through the first circular tooth groove 45, the first transmission gear 46 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 41 to rotate through the clutch plate 47, the bidirectional threaded rod 41 moves oppositely through the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 44 to clamp the refrigerator, the rubber block 43 fixed on one side of the first clamping plate 42 and the second clamping plate 44 can prevent damage to the refrigerator caused by excessive extrusion, when the refrigerator is clamped in place, the refrigerator can push the telescopic rod 412 to rotate, one end of the telescopic rod 412 drives the transmission disc 411 to slide outwards through the connecting cross rod 418, the transmission disc 411 drives the pressing plate 48 to move backwards through the fixed tube without extruding the clutch plate 47, and the clutch plate 47 leaves the first transmission gear 46 to rotate, so that damage to the refrigerator caused by excessive extrusion can be prevented, when the rotating box 37 rotates and resets, the rotating box 37 drives the second transmission gear 414 to rotate through the second circular tooth socket 413, the second transmission gear 414 drives the rotating plate 417 to rotate through the ratchet 415 clamping pawl 416, and then drive two-way threaded rod 41 and reverse, two-way threaded rod 41 drives first grip block 42 and second grip block 44 and loosens the refrigerator, and the refrigerator conveys under the effect of conveyer belt and leaves, and simultaneously under the effect of torsional spring, telescopic link 412 resets, and telescopic link 412 drives driving disc 411 through connecting horizontal pole 418 and moves backward, and then drives clamp plate 48 extrusion clutch disc 47 and pastes tight first transmission gear 46 and rotate.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a production is with device of turning over case, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the support frame is characterized in that a support column (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the support frame (1), a turnover mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the two sides of the support frame (1), and a clamping mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the turnover mechanism (3).

2. The box turnover device for production of claim 1, wherein: tilting mechanism (3) are including upset motor (31), first half wheel (32), first gear (33), second gear (34), third gear (35), second half wheel (36), rotation case (37), upset motor (31) output end fixedly connected with first half wheel (32), first half wheel (32) surface upper portion has first gear (33) through gear engagement, first gear (33) right side middle part rotates case (37) through pivot fixedly connected with, first gear (33) left side middle part is rotated through the pivot and is connected with second half wheel (36).

3. The box turnover device for production as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first half wheel (32) surface lower part has second gear (34) through the tooth meshing, second gear (34) one side is through pivot fixedly connected with third gear (35), third gear (35) surface upper portion meshing has second half wheel (36), second half wheel (36) one side, third gear (35) one side and second gear (34) one side all rotate with support column (2) through the pivot and are connected, terminal surface one side fixedly connected with upset motor (31) under support frame (1).

4. The box turnover device for production of claim 3, wherein: the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (41), a first clamping plate (42), a rubber block (43), a second clamping plate (44), a first circular tooth groove (45), a first transmission gear (46), a clutch disc (47), a pressing plate (48), an extrusion spring (49), a fixed cover (410), a transmission disc (411), an expansion rod (412), a second circular tooth groove (413), a second transmission gear (414), a ratchet wheel (415), a pawl (416), a rotating plate (417) and a connecting cross rod (418), wherein the two ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (41) are respectively in threaded connection with the first clamping plate (42) and the second clamping plate (44), the clutch disc (47) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (41), the pressing plate (48) is in sliding connection with one side of the clutch disc (47), and the fixed cover (410) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing plate (48) through the extrusion spring (49), fixed lid (410) one side fixedly connected with first transmission gear (46), first transmission gear (46) surface meshing has first circular tooth's socket (45), clamp plate (48) one side is through fixed pipe fixedly connected with driving plate (411), driving plate (411) surface sliding connection has connection horizontal pole (418).

5. The box turnover device for production of claim 4, wherein: connect horizontal pole (418) one end rotation and be connected with telescopic link (412), telescopic link (412) both sides are rotated through pivot cooperation torsional spring and second grip block (44) and are connected, two-way threaded rod (41) left end fixedly connected with rotor plate (417), rotor plate (417) one side is rotated through torsional spring cooperation pivot and is connected with pawl (416), pawl (416) surface toothing has ratchet (415), ratchet (415) surface fixed connection has second drive gear (414), second drive gear (414) surface toothing has the circular tooth's socket of second (413).

6. The box turnover device for production of claim 5, wherein: support frame (1) inboard middle part is provided with first circular tooth's socket (45) and the circular tooth's socket of second (413) respectively, fixedly connected with block rubber (43) respectively in first grip block (42) and second grip block (44) one side, driving disc (411) inner chamber is rotated with two-way threaded rod (41) and is connected, two-way threaded rod (41) both ends rotate with rotation case (37) respectively and are connected.