CN215849838U

CN215849838U - Anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press

Info

Publication number: CN215849838U
Application number: CN202121081312.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘超; 杨春凯
Original assignee: Shanghai Kelong Cleaning Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Kelong Cleaning Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press which comprises a lower supporting plate, wherein a lower supporting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the lower end of the lower supporting plate, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the lower supporting rod, a movable groove is formed in the surface of the lower supporting plate, and a material pressing mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper supporting plate. This anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press, can carry out compression treatment with anaerobic fermentation residue, the volume of anaerobic fermentation residue has been reduced greatly, and then the volume greatly increased of anaerobic fermentation residue that can transport in the same space, make anaerobic fermentation residue's conveying efficiency improve greatly, the use in anaerobic fermentation residue later stage of also being convenient for, can be simultaneously ejecting fast with the anaerobic fermentation residue waste material after the compression, and then the ejection of compact of the anaerobic fermentation residue of being convenient for, and make the fragment of brick one side that presses into fluted another side have the arch, and then guarantee two fragment of brick backs that fold together, the difficult landing of fragment of brick above-mentioned, ensure the safe transportation of anaerobic fermentation residue.

Description

Anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to an anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press.

Background

The garbage treatment is generally that the garbage is classified firstly, then the garbage is recovered and then treated, the most common treatment method is landfill, but the effect is slow, the occupied area is wide, secondary pollution is easily caused to underground water, and the garbage is also incinerated, but the pollution to air is large, the investment is large, along with the development of science and technology, the garbage is more and more environment-friendly to treat, the garbage is fermented by anaerobic fermentation, and waste materials generated after the fermentation can be used as fertilizers.

However, the existing anaerobic fermentation residues are transported without being compressed, so that the amount of the anaerobic fermentation residues transported in the same space is greatly reduced, the transportation efficiency of the anaerobic fermentation residues is also reduced, and the later use of the anaerobic fermentation residues is more inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press, which solves the problems that the prior anaerobic fermentation residue proposed in the background art is not compressed and processed for transportation, the amount of the anaerobic fermentation residue transported in the same space is greatly reduced, the transportation efficiency of the anaerobic fermentation residue is reduced, and the anaerobic fermentation residue is more inconvenient to use in the later period.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press, includes the lower backup pad, the avris fixedly connected with lower support bar of lower backup pad lower extreme, the lower extreme of lower support bar is provided with discharge mechanism, the movable groove has been seted up on the surface of lower backup pad, the up end of lower backup pad is located the avris fixedly connected with external mold in movable groove, the bracing piece is gone up to the avris fixedly connected with of lower backup pad upper end, go up the backup pad on the upper end fixedly connected with of bracing piece, go up the middle fixedly connected with swager of backup pad and construct.

Preferably, the lower support rod and the upper support rod are symmetrically provided with four about the vertical central line of the lower support plate and the vertical central line of the upper support plate respectively, so that stable support of the lower support plate and the upper support plate is ensured.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a guide rod, a lifting plate, a lifting sleeve, a threaded rod, a driving motor, a mounting plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a movable plate, a mandril, a movable sleeve, a lower die, a groove and a top plate, the fixed plate is fixed on the inner side of the lower support rod, the lateral side of the upper end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the surface of the guide rod is provided with the lifting plate, the lower end surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the lifting sleeve, the internal thread of the lifting sleeve is connected with the threaded rod, the lower end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the driving motor, the lower end of the threaded rod is in transmission connection with the transmission end of the driving motor, the surface of the lower end of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the lateral side of the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic cylinder, the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the upper end fixedly connected with ejector pin of fly leaf, the upper end fixedly connected with movable sleeve of lifter plate, the inside fixedly connected with lower mould that the movable sleeve's upper end extends to the activity groove, the up end of lower mould is seted up flutedly, the upper end of ejector pin extends to the inside fixedly connected with roof of recess, can be ejecting with compression molding's fragment of brick, realizes quick ejection of compact.

Preferably, the guide rod and the lifting plate, the lifting sleeve and the movable plate, the ejector rod and the movable sleeve, and the lower die and the groove are movably connected, so that the lifting plate, the movable plate, the ejector rod and the lower die can be moved.

Preferably, the cavities in the outer die correspond to the movable grooves one by one, the ejector rods, the movable sleeves, the lower die and the top plate are distributed at equal intervals, the ejector rods, the movable sleeves, the lower die and the top plate correspond to one another one by one, a plurality of bricks can be formed in a compression mode at one time, and the treatment efficiency of anaerobic fermentation residues is achieved.

Preferably, swager constructs including second pneumatic cylinder, holding down plate, connecting rod, goes up mould and briquetting, the second pneumatic cylinder is fixed in the upper end of last backup pad, the expansion end of second pneumatic cylinder extends to the lower extreme fixedly connected with holding down plate of last backup pad, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting rod of holding down plate, the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting rod has last mould, the lower extreme fixedly connected with briquetting of going up the mould, it is equidistant distribution to go up the mould, go up mould and activity groove one-to-one, briquetting and recess mutual adaptation realize compressing the anaerobic fermentation waste material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press, through the bottom suspension fagging, discharge mechanism, the activity groove, the external mold, go up the bracing piece, go up the setting of backup pad and swager structure, can carry out compression treatment with anaerobic fermentation residue, the volume of anaerobic fermentation residue has greatly reduced, and then the volume greatly increased of anaerobic fermentation residue that can transport in the same space, make the conveying efficiency of anaerobic fermentation residue improve greatly, also be convenient for the use in anaerobic fermentation residue later stage, simultaneously can be ejecting fast with the anaerobic fermentation residue waste material after the compression, and then the ejection of compact of the anaerobic fermentation residue of being convenient for, and through the setting of recess and briquetting, make the fragment of brick one side of pressing have the arch with the recess another side, and then guarantee two fragment of brick backs together, the difficult landing of the fragment of brick above-mentioned, ensure the safe transportation of anaerobic fermentation residue.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper mold structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lower mold structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lower support plate; 2. a lower support bar; 3. a discharging mechanism; 4. a movable groove; 5. an outer mold; 6. An upper support rod; 7. an upper support plate; 8. a material pressing mechanism; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a guide bar; 33. a lifting plate; 34. a lifting sleeve; 35. a threaded rod; 36. a drive motor; 37. mounting a plate; 38. a first hydraulic cylinder; 39. a movable plate; 310. a top rod; 311. a movable sleeve; 312. a lower die; 313. a groove; 314. a top plate; 81. a second hydraulic cylinder; 82. a lower pressing plate; 83. a connecting rod; 84. an upper die; 85. and (7) briquetting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press, including bottom suspension fagging 1, avris fixedly connected with bottom suspension fagging 2 of 1 lower extreme of bottom suspension fagging, the lower extreme of bottom suspension fagging 2 is provided with discharge mechanism 3, movable groove 4 has been seted up on the surface of bottom suspension fagging 1, the up end of bottom suspension fagging 1 is located the avris fixedly connected with external mold 5 of movable groove 4, bracing piece 6 is gone up to avris fixedly connected with of 1 upper end of bottom suspension fagging, bracing piece 7 is gone up to the upper end fixedly connected with of going up bracing piece 6, the middle fixedly connected with swager 8 of going up bracing piece 7.

Further, the lower support rods 2 and the upper support rods 6 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central lines of the lower support plate 1 and the upper support plate 7 respectively, so that stable support of the lower support plate 1 and the upper support plate 7 is ensured.

Further, the discharging mechanism 3 comprises a fixed plate 31, a guide rod 32, a lifting plate 33, a lifting sleeve 34, a threaded rod 35, a driving motor 36, a mounting plate 37, a first hydraulic cylinder 38, a movable plate 39, a top rod 310, a movable sleeve 311, a lower die 312, a groove 313 and a top plate 314, the fixed plate 31 is fixed on the inner side of the lower support rod 2, the guide rod 32 is fixedly connected to the edge side of the upper end surface of the fixed plate 31, the lifting plate 33 is mounted on the surface of the guide rod 32, the lifting sleeve 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate 33, the threaded rod 35 is connected to the internal thread of the lifting sleeve 34, the driving motor 36 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixed plate 31, the lower end of the threaded rod 35 is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving motor 36, the mounting plate 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower end of the lifting sleeve 34, the first hydraulic cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the edge side of the upper end of the mounting plate 37, the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder 38 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 39, the upper end of the movable plate 39 is fixedly connected with a top rod 310, the upper end of the lifting plate 33 is fixedly connected with a movable sleeve 311, the upper end of the movable sleeve 311 extends to an internal fixedly connected lower die 312 of the movable groove 4, a groove 313 is formed in the upper end surface of the lower die 312, the upper end of the top rod 310 extends to an internal fixedly connected top plate 314 of the groove 313, and bricks formed by compression can be ejected out to achieve quick discharging.

Further, the guide rod 32 and the lifting plate 33, the lifting sleeve 34 and the movable plate 39, the top rod 310 and the movable sleeve 311, and the lower mold 312 and the groove 313 are movably connected to ensure the movable movement of the lifting plate 33, the movable plate 39, the top rod 310 and the lower mold 312.

Further, the cavities in the outer die 5 correspond to the movable grooves 4 one by one, the ejector rods 310, the movable sleeves 311, the lower die 312 and the top plate 314 are distributed at equal intervals, and the ejector rods 310, the movable sleeves 311, the lower die 312 and the top plate 314 correspond one by one, so that a plurality of bricks can be formed in a compression mode at one time, and the treatment efficiency of anaerobic fermentation residues is realized.

Further, swager constructs 8 including second hydraulic cylinder 81, lower pressure plate 82, connecting rod 83, go up mould 84 and briquetting 85, second hydraulic cylinder 81 fixes the upper end at last backup pad 7, the expansion end of second hydraulic cylinder 81 extends to the lower extreme fixedly connected with lower pressure plate 82 of last backup pad 7, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting rod 83 of lower pressure plate 82, the lower extreme fixed connection of connecting rod 83 has last mould 84, the lower extreme fixedly connected with briquetting 85 of last mould 84, it is equidistant distribution to go up mould 84, go up mould 84 and activity groove 4 one-to-one, briquetting 85 and recess 313 mutual adaptation, the realization is compressed the anaerobic fermentation waste material.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, an external power supply of the device is switched on, anaerobic fermentation waste is poured into the outer die 5, the second hydraulic cylinder 81 extends, the second hydraulic cylinder 81 pushes the connecting rod 83, the upper die 84 and the pressing block 85 below the lower pressing plate 82 to move downwards, the anaerobic fermentation waste in the outer die 5 is compressed, after the compression is finished, the second hydraulic cylinder 81 contracts, the lower pressing plate 82, the connecting rod 83, the upper die 84 and the pressing block 85 move downwards to return to the original positions, the driving motor 36 drives the threaded rod 35 to rotate, the threaded rod 35 enables the lifting sleeve 34 to move upwards, the lifting plate 33, the mounting plate 37, the first hydraulic cylinder 38, the movable plate 39, the ejector rod 310, the movable sleeve 311, the lower die 312, the groove 313 and the top plate 314 are pushed upwards, when the lower die 312 pushes anaerobic fermentation residues out of the outer die 5, the first hydraulic cylinder 38 extends, the first hydraulic cylinder 38 pushes the movable plate 39, the ejector rod 310 and the top plate 314 to move upwards, so as to quickly eject the anaerobic fermentation residues out, and (3) realizing rapid discharging, enabling the first hydraulic cylinder 38 to contract, enabling the movable plate 39, the ejector rod 310 and the top plate 314 to move downwards to the original position through the first hydraulic cylinder 38, finally enabling the driving motor 36 to drive the threaded rod 35 to rotate reversely, enabling the threaded rod 35 to enable the lifting sleeve 34 to move downwards, further enabling the lifting plate 33, the mounting plate 37, the first hydraulic cylinder 38, the movable plate 39, the ejector rod 310, the movable sleeve 311, the lower die 312, the groove 313 and the top plate 314 to move downwards to the original position, and pouring anaerobic fermentation residues into the outer die 5 again for compression.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press, includes bottom suspension fagging (1), its characterized in that: avris fixedly connected with lower extreme (2) of lower extreme (1), the lower extreme of lower extreme (2) is provided with discharge mechanism (3), movable groove (4) have been seted up on the surface of lower extreme (1), the up end of lower extreme (1) is located avris fixedly connected with external mold (5) of movable groove (4), bracing piece (6) are gone up to avris fixedly connected with of lower extreme (1) upper end, backup pad (7) are gone up to the upper end fixedly connected with of going up bracing piece (6), the material mechanism (8) are pressed to the middle fixedly connected with of going up backup pad (7).

2. An anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the lower supporting rod (2) and the upper supporting rod (6) are respectively provided with four parts symmetrically about the vertical central line of the lower supporting plate (1) and the vertical central line of the upper supporting plate (7).

3. An anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (3) comprises a fixing plate (31), a guide rod (32), a lifting plate (33), a lifting sleeve (34), a threaded rod (35), a driving motor (36), a mounting plate (37), a first hydraulic cylinder (38), a movable plate (39), an ejector rod (310), a movable sleeve (311), a lower die (312), a groove (313) and a top plate (314), wherein the fixing plate (31) is fixed on the inner side of the lower support rod (2), the lateral side of the upper end surface of the fixing plate (31) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (32), the lifting plate (33) is arranged on the surface of the guide rod (32), the lifting sleeve (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate (33), the threaded rod (35) is connected to the internal thread of the lifting sleeve (34), the driving motor (36) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixing plate (31), the lower end of the threaded rod (35) is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving motor (36), fixed surface that goes up and down sleeve (34) lower extreme is connected with mounting panel (37), the first pneumatic cylinder of avris fixedly connected with (38) of mounting panel (37) upper end, expansion end fixedly connected with fly leaf (39) of first pneumatic cylinder (38), the upper end fixedly connected with ejector pin (310) of fly leaf (39), the upper end fixedly connected with activity sleeve (311) of lifter plate (33), the upper end of activity sleeve (311) extends to inside fixedly connected with lower mould (312) of activity groove (4), the up end of lower mould (312) is seted up flutedly (313), the upper end of ejector pin (310) extends to inside fixedly connected with roof (314) of recess (313).

4. An anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press according to claim 3, wherein: the guide rod (32) is movably connected with the lifting plate (33), the lifting sleeve (34) is movably connected with the movable plate (39), the ejector rod (310) is movably connected with the movable sleeve (311), and the lower die (312) is movably connected with the groove (313).

5. An anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press according to claim 4, wherein: the cavity inside the outer die (5) corresponds to the movable grooves (4) one by one, the ejector rods (310), the movable sleeves (311), the lower die (312) and the top plate (314) are distributed at equal intervals, and the ejector rods (310), the movable sleeves (311), the lower die (312) and the top plate (314) correspond one by one.

6. An anaerobic fermentation residue tablet press according to claim 1, wherein: swager constructs (8) including second hydraulic cylinder (81), holding down plate (82), connecting rod (83), goes up mould (84) and briquetting (85), the upper end in last backup pad (7) is fixed in second hydraulic cylinder (81), the expansion end of second hydraulic cylinder (81) extends to the lower extreme fixedly connected with holding down plate (82) of supreme backup pad (7), the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting rod (83) of holding down plate (82), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of connecting rod (83) has last mould (84), the lower extreme fixedly connected with briquetting (85) of going up mould (84), it distributes to go up mould (84) and be equidistant, go up mould (84) and activity groove (4) one-to-one, briquetting (85) and recess (313) mutual adaptation.