Adjusting device for installing linear guide rail of numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool adjustment, in particular to an adjusting device for installing a linear guide rail of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerically controlled machine tool is one kind of automatic machine tool with program control system. The control system can logically process a program specified by a control code or other symbolic instructions, decode the program, represent the program by coded numbers, input the program into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals by the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of a machine tool, and automatically process parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing, and a linear guide rail in the numerical control machine is an important component for the operation of the numerical control machine.
The adjusting device for installing the linear guide rail of the numerical control machine tool is compact in structure and simple to operate, and can quickly and accurately complete installation and fixation of the guide rail.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjusting device for installing a linear guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which solves the problems of low adjusting efficiency and inaccurate adjustment.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a regulating device for installing linear guide rails of a numerical control machine tool comprises a bottom case, wherein a processing table is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom case, two linear guide rails are arranged at the top of the processing table, a U-shaped frame is detachably and fixedly installed at the top of the bottom case, bearing seats are fixedly installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the bottom case, a lead screw is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats, two lead screw nuts are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the bottom case, slide bars in sliding connection with the slide rail are arranged at the bottoms of the two lead screw nuts, and the right end of the lead screw penetrates through the right end of the bottom case and is connected with a handle;
the top of two screw-nut all has U type pole through bar fixed mounting, and the other end fixed mounting of U type pole has the push pedal, and the equal swing joint in bottom of U type frame has two connecting blocks, and the front of every connecting block all is equipped with fastening nut, and the bottom fixed mounting of connecting block has electric putter, and electric putter's bottom fixed mounting has the diaphragm, and the bottom of diaphragm is equipped with two stoppers.
Preferably, the linear guide rail comprises a guide rail body, pressing plates are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the guide rail body, a gasket is arranged at the top of each pressing plate, and a fastening screw is connected to the inner thread of each gasket.
Preferably, the screw rod is matched with the screw rod nut, and the slide rod is matched with the slide rail.
Preferably, the handle is of a steering wheel type design, and a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the handle.
Preferably, the upper portion of U type frame is equipped with evenly distributed scale mark, and the distance between the adjacent scale mark is five millimeters.
Preferably, the two U-shaped rods have the same specification and size, and the horizontal length values of the two U-shaped rods are twenty centimeters.
Preferably, the two limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed at the front end and the rear end of the transverse plate.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a regulating device for installing a linear guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this adjusting device of digit control machine tool linear guide installation, the cooperation between U type frame, scale mark, fastening nut, the connecting block can carry out accurate location to two stoppers of diaphragm bottom to guarantee the accuracy of two last guide rail body distances.
(2) According to the adjusting device for installing the linear guide rail of the numerical control machine tool, the push plate is matched with the two limiting blocks which are distributed at the bottom of the transverse plate in the front-back direction, and the accuracy of the angle of the guide rail body is ensured by utilizing the principle that two points determine a straight line.
(3) This adjusting device of digit control machine tool linear guide installation, overall mechanism is compact, easy operation can accomplish fast accurate the regulation to two guide rail bodies fast.
(4) This adjusting device of digit control machine tool linear guide installation, the cooperation between fastening screw, clamp plate, the packing ring can be fixed the guide rail body at the top of processing platform, avoids the emergence of guide rail body to remove, influences the processingquality in later stage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the cross plate of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a bottom box 1, a processing table 2, a linear guide rail 3, a guide rail body 31, a pressing plate 32, a washer 33, a fastening screw 34, a 4U-shaped frame, a bearing seat 5, a lead screw 6, a lead screw nut 7, a slide rail 8, a slide rod 9, a handle 10, a U-shaped rod 11, a push plate 12, a connecting block 13, a fastening nut 14, an electric push rod 15, a transverse plate 16 and a limiting block 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjusting device for installing linear guide rails of a numerical control machine tool comprises a bottom box 1, a processing table 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom box 1, two linear guide rails 3 are arranged at the top of the processing table 2, each linear guide rail 3 comprises a guide rail body 31, pressing plates 32 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of each guide rail body 31, gaskets 33 are arranged at the tops of the pressing plates 32, fastening screws 34 are connected with the internal threads of the gaskets 33, a U-shaped frame 4 is detachably and fixedly installed at the top of the bottom box 1, evenly distributed scale marks are arranged on the upper portion of the U-shaped frame 4, the distance between every two adjacent scale marks is five millimeters, bearing seats 5 are fixedly installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the bottom box 1, a lead screw 6 is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats 5, two lead screw nuts 7 are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw 6, a slide rail 8 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the bottom box 1, slide bars 9 which are slidably connected with the slide rail 8 are arranged at the bottoms of the two lead screw nuts 7, the lead screw 6 is matched with the lead screw nut 7, the slide rod 9 is matched with the slide rail 8, the lead screw nut 7 realizes stable and smooth movement on the lead screw 6 and the slide rod 9 on the slide rail 8, the right end of the lead screw 6 penetrates through the right end of the bottom box 1 and is connected with the handle 10, the handle 10 is in a steering wheel type design, and the outer surface of the handle 10 is provided with a protective sleeve so as to facilitate rotation of the handle 10;
the top of two screw-nut 7 all has U type pole 11 through bar fixed mounting, the specification and size of two U type poles is unanimous, and the horizontal length value of two U type poles 11 is twenty centimetres, the other end fixed mounting of U type pole 11 has push pedal 12, the equal swing joint in bottom of U type frame 4 has two connecting blocks 13, the front of every connecting block 13 all is equipped with fastening nut 14, be used for fixing connecting block 13 on U type frame 4, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting block 13 has electric putter 15, electric putter 15's bottom fixed mounting has diaphragm 16, the bottom of diaphragm 16 is equipped with two stopper 17, two stopper 17 symmetric distribution are at the front and back end of diaphragm 16.
The working principle is as follows: the adjusting device for installing the linear guide rail 3 of the numerical control machine tool firstly determines the horizontal distance between two guide rail bodies 31, loosens a fastening nut 14, observes a scale mark to symmetrically distribute two connecting blocks 13 on a U-shaped frame 4, screws the fastening nut 14, then starts two electric push rods 15 to move a transverse plate 16 downwards, drives a limiting block 17 to move downwards, closes the electric push rods 15 when the bottom of the limiting block 17 presses the top of a processing table 2, then rotates a handle 10 forwards, rotates the handle 10 to drive a screw rod 6 to rotate forwards between two bearing seats 5, and moves on a sliding rail 8 by matching with a sliding rod 9 to enable two lead screw nuts 7 to approach each other on the screw rod 6, further enables the U-shaped rods 11 on the two lead screw nuts 7 to approach each other, so that two push plates 12 approach each other to push the two guide rail bodies 31 on the processing table 2 to approach gradually, because two stopper 17 of diaphragm 16 bottom are spacing to guide rail body 31, two guide rail bodies 31 adjust to parallel state at last like this, screw up fastening screw 34 at last and fix two guide rail bodies 31, avoid later stage processing guide rail body 31 to take place the dislocation and remove.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.