CN215847649U

CN215847649U - Water cutting digit control machine tool convenient to maintenance

Info

Publication number: CN215847649U
Application number: CN202122293444.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾波; 陶国利; 卢桂荣
Original assignee: Nanjing Yuanbang Cnc Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Yuanbang Cnc Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water cutting numerical control machine tool equipment, and particularly relates to a water cutting numerical control machine tool convenient to maintain, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a water tank chamber is arranged in the machine tool body, a water tank is arranged in the water tank chamber, a front water tank is arranged at one end of the water tank, a rear water tank is arranged at the other end of the water tank, a fine filter screen is arranged between the front water tank and the rear water tank, a scrap chamber is arranged at the top of the water tank chamber, a square groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the scrap chamber, a scrap box is arranged at the top of the square groove, a coarse filter screen is arranged in the scrap box, a cutting chamber is arranged at the top of the scrap chamber, chip discharge grooves are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting chamber, and a two-coordinate movement device is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cutting chamber. The utility model can achieve the effects of improving the filtering effect and facilitating maintenance by arranging the water tank, the front water tank, the rear water tank, the fine filter screen, the square tank, the scrap box, the coarse filter screen, the water tank chamber, the water tank, the scrap chamber and the scrap box.

Description

Water cutting digit control machine tool convenient to maintenance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water cutting numerical control machine tool equipment, in particular to a water cutting numerical control machine tool convenient to maintain.

Background

The numerical control water cutting machine tool is a machine tool for cutting work by using a water jet cutter, and heat generated during cutting can be directly taken away by high-speed flowing water flow, so that a heat effect can not be generated, any toxic substance can not be generated, the numerical control water cutting machine tool is safe and environment-friendly, high in cutting speed and good in effect, and water jet cutter cutting belongs to heatless processing, can reduce the thermal deformation of parts, is wide in processing range, and is low in cost, easy to operate and high in yield, so that the water jet cutter cutting is becoming a mainstream cutting mode in the aspect of industrial cutting technology.

The prior art has the following problems:

1. the existing water cutting numerical control machine tool discharges cutting scraps along with water flow during cutting, the cutting scraps are separated from the water flow after filtration, and the water flow is reused, but the existing filtering device has poor effect, cannot completely filter the cutting scraps, causes pipeline blockage, and influences the cutting effect;

2. the existing water cutting numerical control machine tool is complex in structure, structural members of all parts are fixedly connected, when a fault occurs, the maintenance is inconvenient, and particularly, the filter device cannot be maintained frequently, so that the pipeline is blocked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a machine tool for cutting work by using a water jet cutter, which solves the problems of poor filtering effect and inconvenient maintenance of the existing machine tool.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a machine tool for cutting work by using a water jet cutter comprises a machine tool body, wherein a water tank chamber is arranged in the machine tool body, a water tank is arranged in the water tank chamber, a front water tank is arranged at one end of the water tank, a rear water tank is arranged at the other end of the water tank, a fine filter screen is arranged between the front water tank and the rear water tank, a scrap chamber is arranged at the top of the water tank chamber, a square groove is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the scrap chamber, a scrap box is arranged at the top of the square groove, a coarse strainer is arranged in the scrap box, a cutting chamber is arranged at the top of the scrap chamber, scrap discharge grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting chamber, the top of the inner wall of the cutting chamber is provided with a two-coordinate motion device, the bottom of the two-coordinate motion device is provided with a water knife, the back of the machine tool body is provided with a high-pressure conveying device, and a high-pressure hose is arranged between the high-pressure conveying device and the water jet cutter.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the water tank is connected with the water tank chamber in a sliding way, and the position of the front water tank corresponds to that of the square tank.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rear water tank and the front water tank are the same in size and shape, and the fine filtering net is fixedly connected with the water tank.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the scrap box is connected with the scrap chamber in a sliding mode, the coarse filter screen is fixedly connected with the scrap box, and the coarse filter screen corresponds to the square groove in position.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the chip grooves is two, and the chip grooves correspond to the positions of the scrap boxes.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two-coordinate movement device is fixedly connected with the cutting chamber, and the water jet cutter is fixedly connected with the two-coordinate movement device.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the high-pressure conveying device is fixedly connected with the machine tool body, the high-pressure conveying device is connected with the rear water tank through a water pipe, and the high-pressure hose is fixedly connected with the water jet cutter and the high-pressure conveying device respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a machine tool for cutting work by using a water jet cutter, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this kind of use water sword to carry out lathe of cutting work, through setting up water tank, preceding basin, back basin, fine filter screen, square groove, sweeps case, coarse filter screen, water and sweeps discharge into the sweeps incasement from the chip groove, then filter the sweeps through the coarse filter screen, then during water flows into the preceding basin in the water tank through square groove, carry out secondary filter to water through the fine filter screen again, filter the sweeps in the aquatic, then water flows into back basin, reuse, through this kind of setting, the filter effect of aquatic sweeps has been improved, avoid the pipeline to block up, influence cutting effect.

2. This kind of use water sword carries out cutting work's lathe, through setting up water tank room, water tank, sweeps room, sweeps case, utilizes water tank and water tank room sliding connection, sweeps case and sweeps room sliding connection, can conveniently take off water tank and sweeps case from the lathe body above, this kind of setting not only can wash the cleanness to sweeps case and water tank, still conveniently changes the maintenance to coarse strainer, fine strainer, improve equipment's life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a machine tool body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the backside structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the scrap box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a water tank chamber; 3. a water tank; 4. a front water tank; 5. a rear water tank; 6. fine filtering net; 7. a scrap chamber; 8. a square groove; 9. a scrap box; 10. coarse filtration; 11. a cutting chamber; 12. a chip groove; 13. a two-coordinate motion device; 14. water jet; 15. a high pressure delivery device; 16. a high pressure hose.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: a water cutting numerical control machine tool convenient for maintenance comprises a machine tool body 1, a water tank chamber 2 is arranged inside the machine tool body 1, a water tank 3 is arranged inside the water tank chamber 2, water can be stored through the water tank 3, a front water tank 4 is arranged at one end of the water tank 3, primary filtered water can be stored through the front water tank 4, a rear water tank 5 is arranged at the other end of the water tank 3, secondary filtered water can be stored through the rear water tank 5, a fine filter screen 6 is arranged between the front water tank 4 and the rear water tank 5, water can be secondarily filtered through the fine filter screen 6, a scrap chamber 7 is arranged at the top of the water tank chamber 2, a square groove 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the scrap chamber 7, water flow can be circulated through the square groove 8, a scrap box 9 is arranged at the top of the square groove 8, scraps can be collected through the scrap box 9, a coarse filter screen 10 is arranged inside the scrap box 9, water and scraps can be separated through the coarse filter screen 10, the top of the scrap chamber 7 is provided with a cutting chamber 11, two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting chamber 11 are provided with scrap discharge grooves 12, water and cut scraps can be discharged through the scrap discharge grooves 12, the top of the inner wall of the cutting chamber 11 is provided with a two-coordinate movement device 13, the movement of a water knife 14 can be controlled through the two-coordinate movement device 13, the bottom of the two-coordinate movement device 13 is provided with a water knife 14, cutting can be performed through the water knife 14, the back of the machine tool body 1 is provided with a high-pressure conveying device 15, water flow pressurization can be performed through the high-pressure conveying device 15, a high-pressure hose 16 is arranged between the high-pressure conveying device 15 and the water knife 14, and high-pressure water can be conveyed through the high-pressure hose 16.

In the embodiment, the water tank 3 is connected with the water tank chamber 2 in a sliding way, and the front water tank 4 corresponds to the square tank 8 in position, so that the water tank 3 is convenient to disassemble and water is convenient to store; the rear water tank 5 and the front water tank 4 are the same in size and shape, and the fine filter screen 6 is fixedly connected with the water tank 3, so that waste scraps in water can be conveniently filtered; the waste chip box 9 is connected with the waste chip chamber 7 in a sliding way, the coarse filter screen 10 is fixedly connected with the waste chip box 9, and the coarse filter screen 10 corresponds to the square groove 8 in position, so that waste chips can be conveniently collected and water and waste chips can be conveniently separated; the number of the chip grooves 12 is two, the chip grooves 12 correspond to the position of the waste chip box 9, and through the arrangement, water and waste chips are convenient to discharge; the two-coordinate movement device 13 is fixedly connected with the cutting chamber 11, and the water jet 14 is fixedly connected with the two-coordinate movement device 13, so that the cutting work of the water jet 14 is conveniently controlled; high-pressure delivery device 15 and lathe body 1 fixed connection, high-pressure delivery device 15 leads to pipe connection with back basin 5, and high-pressure hose 16 is respectively with water sword 14, high-pressure delivery device 15 fixed connection, through this kind of setting, is convenient for pressurize and carry rivers.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: an operator pumps water out of a rear water tank 5 in a water tank 3 through a high-pressure conveying device 15, energizes and pressurizes the water, then conveys the water to a water knife 14 through a high-pressure hose 16, then controls the water knife 14 to cut products through a two-coordinate movement device 13, discharges the cut water and waste scraps into a waste scrap box 9 from a scrap discharge groove 12, then filters the waste scraps through a coarse strainer 10, then flows into a front water tank 4 in the water tank 3 through a square groove 8, performs secondary filtration on the water through a fine strainer 6, filters the waste scraps in the water, and then flows into the rear water tank 5 for reutilization, so that the filtering effect of the waste scraps in the water is improved, the pipeline blockage is avoided, and the cutting effect is influenced; reuse water tank 3 and water tank room 2 sliding connection, sweeps case 9 and sweeps room 7 sliding connection can conveniently take off water tank 3 and sweeps case 9 from the lathe body 1 above, and this kind of setting not only can wash clearly sweeps case 9 and water tank 3, still conveniently changes the maintenance to coarse strainer 10, secondary strainer 6, improve equipment's life.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water cutting digit control machine tool convenient to maintenance, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the machine tool comprises a machine tool body (1), wherein a water tank chamber (2) is arranged in the machine tool body (1), a water tank (3) is arranged in the water tank chamber (2), a front water tank (4) is arranged at one end of the water tank (3), a rear water tank (5) is arranged at the other end of the water tank (3), a fine filter screen (6) is arranged between the front water tank (4) and the rear water tank (5), a scrap chamber (7) is arranged at the top of the water tank chamber (2), a square groove (8) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the scrap chamber (7), a scrap box (9) is arranged at the top of the square groove (8), a coarse filter screen (10) is arranged in the scrap box (9), a cutting chamber (11) is arranged at the top of the scrap chamber (7), scrap discharge grooves (12) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the cutting chamber (11), and a two-coordinate movement device (13) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cutting chamber (11), the machine tool is characterized in that a water knife (14) is arranged at the bottom of the two-coordinate movement device (13), a high-pressure conveying device (15) is arranged on the back face of the machine tool body (1), and a high-pressure hose (16) is arranged between the high-pressure conveying device (15) and the water knife (14).

2. The numerical control machine tool for water cutting convenient to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank (3) is connected with the water tank chamber (2) in a sliding mode, and the front water tank (4) corresponds to the square groove (8) in position.

3. The numerical control machine tool for water cutting convenient to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear water tank (5) and the front water tank (4) are the same in size and shape, and the fine filtering net (6) is fixedly connected with the water tank (3).

4. The numerical control machine tool for water cutting convenient to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: sweeps case (9) and sweeps room (7) sliding connection, coarse strainer (10) and sweeps case (9) fixed connection, coarse strainer (10) correspond with the position of square groove (8).

5. The numerical control machine tool for water cutting convenient to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the chip grooves (12) is two, and the chip grooves (12) correspond to the positions of the scrap boxes (9).

6. The numerical control machine tool for water cutting convenient to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two-coordinate movement device (13) is fixedly connected with the cutting chamber (11), and the water jet cutter (14) is fixedly connected with the two-coordinate movement device (13).

7. The numerical control machine tool for water cutting convenient to maintain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-pressure conveying device (15) is fixedly connected with the machine tool body (1), the high-pressure conveying device (15) is connected with the rear water tank (5) through a water pipe, and the high-pressure hose (16) is fixedly connected with the water cutter (14) and the high-pressure conveying device (15) respectively.