CN215847201U - Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN215847201U CN215847201U CN202121669259.7U CN202121669259U CN215847201U CN 215847201 U CN215847201 U CN 215847201U CN 202121669259 U CN202121669259 U CN 202121669259U CN 215847201 U CN215847201 U CN 215847201U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, belonging to the technical field of multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tools, and the technical scheme is as follows: the novel gas injection machine comprises a machine tool body, wherein a transmission device is installed on the right side of the front end of the machine tool body through a bolt, the transmission device is arranged inside a sliding clamping groove, the transmission device is connected with a driving frame, the gas injection device is installed at the top end of the driving frame and comprises a gas injection ring pipe, the gas injection ring pipe is installed at the top end of the driving frame through a bolt, an interface is arranged at the top end of the gas injection ring pipe, the left end of the inner wall of the gas injection ring pipe is connected with a first spray head, and the right end of the inner wall of the gas injection ring pipe is provided with a second spray head, and the novel gas injection machine has the beneficial effects that: play the effect of clearance iron fillings, reach and prevent that iron fillings from hindering to press from both sides and get, the deviation appears when preventing to press from both sides and get, increases the effect of the accurate nature of machined part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tools, in particular to a multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool.
Background
The milling machine mainly refers to a machine tool for processing various surfaces on a workpiece by using a milling cutter; generally, the rotation motion of the milling cutter is the main motion, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is the feed motion; it can process plane, groove, various curved surfaces, gear, etc.; the milling machine is a machine tool for milling a workpiece by using a milling cutter; the milling machine can mill planes, grooves, gear teeth, threads and spline shafts, can also process complex molded surfaces, has higher efficiency than a planer, and is widely applied to mechanical manufacturing and repairing departments.
The prior art has the following defects: present multiaxis turnning and milling compound digit control machine tool is being about to accomplish the processing back, need press from both sides the mechanism with the machined part and remove drive mechanism and press from both sides and get, the rear end to the machined part is maintained, because can produce a large amount of iron fillings in the processing, partly can stay in machined part recess and surface, partly can stay in drive mechanism's clamp gets the groove, when removing drive mechanism and press from both sides and get, because the hindrance of the iron fillings that are detained, the deviation appears when leading to pressing from both sides to get, cause the rear end to maintain the deviation, influence the accurate nature of machined part.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool provided by the utility model has the advantages that the workpiece is moved into the ring of the air injection ring pipe, the air pump is started when the transmission mechanism is moved to the right side of the air injection ring pipe, the first spray head blows to the surface and the gap of the workpiece, and the second spray head blows to the clamping groove of the transmission mechanism, so that the problems that deviation occurs during clamping, deviation occurs in rear end finishing, and the accuracy of the workpiece is affected are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body, wherein a transmission device is mounted on the right side of the front end of the machine tool body through a bolt, the transmission device is arranged inside a sliding clamping groove and connected with a driving frame, and the multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool further comprises an air injection device mounted at the top end of the driving frame;
the air injection device comprises an air injection ring pipe, the air injection ring pipe is installed at the top end of the driving frame through a bolt, a connector is arranged at the top end of the air injection ring pipe, the left end of the inner wall of the air injection ring pipe is connected with a first spray nozzle, and the right end of the inner wall of the air injection ring pipe is provided with a second spray nozzle.
Preferably, the surface of the machine tool body is provided with a transmission slide rail.
Preferably, the left end inside the transmission slide rail is connected with the clamping mechanism, and the right end inside the transmission slide rail is connected with the transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a motor, the motor is mounted on the right side of the front end of the machine tool body through a bolt, the output end of the motor is connected with a shaft rod, the outer wall of the shaft rod is sleeved with a gear, the outer wall of the gear is sleeved with a chain, and the other end of the chain is sleeved on the outer wall of the synchronizing gear.
Preferably, the synchronizing gear and the gear are disposed inside the slide card slot.
Preferably, the bottom end of the sliding clamping groove is provided with a clamping groove, and the upper end of the clamping groove is provided with a transmission groove.
Preferably, a synchronous gear and a gear are arranged in the transmission groove.
Preferably, the bottom end of the driving frame is provided with a sliding block which is clamped inside the clamping groove, the top end of the driving frame is provided with an electric telescopic rod through a bolt, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with the rear end of the air injection ring pipe through a bolt.
Preferably, the lower end of the driving frame is provided with a hollow groove, the bottom end of the hollow groove is provided with a meshing groove, teeth are arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the meshing groove, the upper end of a chain is sleeved in the hollow groove, the lower end of the chain penetrates through the meshing groove, and the chain is meshed and connected with the teeth.
Preferably, the interface is externally connected with an air pump, and the second nozzle inclines 45 degrees to the right end.
Compared with the prior art, this multiaxis turnning and milling compound numerical control machine tool's advantage:
when the interactive operation is carried out, the motor is started, so that the motor drives the shaft lever and the gear to rotate, the chain is driven to carry out transmission operation on the outer walls of the synchronous gear and the gear, the chain drives the driving frame to move, and the air injection device at the upper end of the driving frame is moved to the middle of the track, so that the effect of driving the driving frame to carry out translation is achieved;
under the action of the teeth and the hollow grooves, the chain drives the teeth to move, so that the driving frame is driven to move, the upper end of the chain can smoothly penetrate through the hollow grooves, and the driving frame can smoothly perform translation operation;
the sliding block is arranged at the bottom end of the driving frame and clamped in the clamping groove, so that the limiting and sliding effects are achieved, and the effect that the driving frame is prevented from being deviated when moving and cannot drive the air injection device to move is achieved;
when the air injection ring pipe moves to the middle of the sliding clamping groove, the electric telescopic rod is started to push the air injection ring pipe to a position between the clamping mechanism and the transmission mechanism, the clamping mechanism is driven, the workpiece is moved into the ring of the air injection ring pipe, and the transmission mechanism moves to the right side of the air injection ring pipe, so that the workpiece and the transmission mechanism can be conveniently cleaned;
when in operation, the air pump is started to transmit air to each spray head through the interface to perform air injection cleaning, so that the effect of air injection cleaning of scrap iron is achieved;
when moving the machined part to the intra-annular of jet-propelled ring canal, when drive mechanism moved jet-propelled ring canal right side, start the air pump, make first shower nozzle blow to machined part surface and gap, the second shower nozzle blows to drive mechanism's clamp and gets in the recess, when clearance iron fillings, it rotates to press from both sides the mechanism and drive mechanism cooperation jet-propelled ring canal to press from both sides, reject iron fillings from each corner on recess and surface, thereby play the effect of clearance iron fillings, reach and prevent that iron fillings from hindering to press from both sides and get, the deviation appears when preventing to press from both sides, increase the effect of the accurate nature of machined part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall top view configuration provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom end of the driving frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a slide card slot according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air injection device according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an air injection device provided by the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic clamping device comprises a machine tool body 1, a clamping mechanism 11, a transmission mechanism 12, a transmission slide rail 13, a transmission device 2, a motor 21, a shaft rod 22, a gear 23, a chain 24, a synchronous gear 25, a sliding clamping groove 3, a clamping groove 31, a transmission groove 32, a driving frame 4, a sliding block 41, a hollow groove 42, an engagement groove 43, teeth 431, an electric telescopic rod 44, an air injection device 5, an air injection ring pipe 51, a connector 52, a first spray nozzle 53 and a second spray nozzle 54.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-6, the utility model provides a multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body 1, a transmission device 2, a sliding clamping groove 3, a driving frame 4 and an air injection device 5;
further, the right end of the front end of the machine tool body 1 is provided with the transmission device 2 through a bolt, the machine tool body 1 comprises a clamping mechanism 11, a transmission mechanism 12 and a transmission slide rail 13, specifically, the surface of the machine tool body 1 is provided with the transmission slide rail 13, the left end inside the transmission slide rail 13 is connected with the clamping mechanism 11, the right end inside the transmission slide rail 13 is connected with the transmission mechanism 12, the transmission slide rail 13 is provided with the transmission slide rail 13, the clamping mechanism 11 is connected with the left end inside the transmission slide rail 13, when a workpiece is worked, the clamping mechanism 11 clamps the workpiece and adjusts the angle of the workpiece, the workpiece is conveniently processed, when the rear end of the workpiece needs to be worked, the clamping mechanism 11 slides towards the right end inside the transmission slide rail 13, the transmission mechanism 12 slides towards the left end inside the transmission slide rail 13, and transfers the workpiece to the transmission mechanism 12 for clamping, the milling head at the top end is used for continuously processing and finishing, so that the effect of driving and finishing the rear end of the machined part is achieved;
further, the transmission device 2 is installed at the right end of the front end of the machine tool body 1 through a bolt, the transmission device 2 comprises a motor 21, a shaft rod 22, a gear 23, a chain 24 and a synchronous gear 25, specifically, the motor 21 is installed at the right side of the front end of the machine tool body 1 through a bolt, the output end of the motor 21 is connected with the shaft rod 22, the outer wall of the shaft rod 22 is sleeved with the gear 23, the outer wall of the gear 23 is sleeved with the chain 24, the other end of the chain 24 is sleeved with the outer wall of the synchronous gear 25, the synchronous gear 25 and the gear 23 are arranged inside the sliding clamping groove 3, the motor 21 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, the motor 21 is installed at the right side of the front end of the machine tool body 1 through a bolt, the installation and fixation effects are achieved, the effect of preventing the motor 21 from falling off during operation is achieved, the gear 23 is sleeved with the outer wall of the shaft rod 22, the outer wall of the gear 23 is sleeved with the chain 24, the other end of the chain is sleeved with the outer wall of the synchronous gear 25, then, a hollow groove 42 is arranged at the lower end of the driving frame 4, an engaging groove 43 is arranged at the bottom end of the hollow groove 42, a tooth 431 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the engaging groove 43, the upper end of the chain 24 is sleeved in the hollow groove 42, the lower end of the chain 24 passes through the engaging groove 43, the chain 24 is engaged and connected with the tooth 431, when the interactive operation is carried out, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives the shaft lever 22 and the gear 23 to rotate, so as to drive the chain 24 to carry out transmission operation on the outer wall of the synchronous gear 25 and the outer wall of the gear 23, further, the chain 24 drives the driving frame 4 to move, the air injection device 5 at the upper end of the driving frame 4 is moved to the middle of the track, so as to achieve the effect of driving the driving frame 4 to carry out translation, under the action of the tooth 431 and the hollow groove 42, the chain 24 drives the tooth 431 to move, and the upper end of the chain 24 can smoothly pass through the hollow groove 42, so as to further enable the driving frame 4 to smoothly carry out translation operation, the bottom end of the driving frame 4 is provided with the sliding block 41, the sliding block 41 is clamped in the clamping groove 31 to play a role in limiting and sliding, and the effect that the driving frame 4 is prevented from shifting when moving, so that the driving frame 4 cannot drive the air injection device 5 to move is achieved;
further, the air injection device 5 is installed at the rear end of the electric telescopic rod 44 through a bolt, the air injection device 5 comprises an air injection ring pipe 51, a connector 52, a first nozzle 53 and a second nozzle 54, specifically, the air injection ring pipe 51 is installed at the top end of the driving frame 4 through a bolt, the top end of the air injection ring pipe 51 is provided with the connector 52, the left end of the inner wall of the air injection ring pipe 51 is connected with the first nozzle 53, the right end of the inner wall of the air injection ring pipe 51 is provided with the second nozzle 54, the connector 52 is externally connected with an air pump, the second nozzle 54 inclines to the right end by 45 degrees, the air pump is set to be VAY8828, the connector 52 is arranged at the top end of the air injection ring pipe 51, the connector 52 is externally connected with the air pump, when the operation is performed, the air pump is started to transmit air to each nozzle through the connector 52 to perform air injection cleaning, the effect of air injection cleaning scrap iron is achieved, the left end of the inner wall of the air injection ring pipe 51 is connected with the first nozzle 53, the right end of the inner wall of the air injection ring pipe 51 is provided with the second nozzle 54, second shower nozzle 54 inclines 45 degrees to the right end, in moving the machined part to jet-propelled ring pipe 51, when drive mechanism 12 moves jet-propelled ring pipe 51 right side, start the air pump, make first shower nozzle 53 blow to machined part surface and gap, second shower nozzle 54 blows to the clamp of drive mechanism 12 and gets in the recess, when clearance iron fillings, it rotates to press from both sides mechanism 11 and drive mechanism 12 cooperation jet-propelled ring pipe 51 of getting, reject iron fillings from each corner on recess and surface, thereby play the effect of clearance iron fillings, reach and prevent that iron fillings from hindering to press from both sides and get, the deviation appears when preventing to press from both sides, increase the effect of the precision of machined part.
The using process of the utility model is as follows: a person skilled in the art installs the motor 21 on the right side of the front end of the machine tool body 1 through a bolt to achieve the effects of installation and fixation, and achieves the effect of preventing the motor 21 from falling off during operation, when interactive operation is performed, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives the shaft rod 22 and the gear 23 to rotate, so as to drive the chain 24 to perform transmission operation on the outer walls of the synchronous gear 25 and the gear 23, further the chain 24 drives the driving frame 4 to move, the air injection device 5 at the upper end of the driving frame 4 is moved to the middle of a track, so as to achieve the effect of driving the driving frame 4 to perform translation, under the effects of the teeth 431 and the hollow grooves 42, the chain 24 drives the teeth 431 to move, so as to drive the driving frame 4 to move, the upper end of the chain 24 can smoothly pass through the hollow grooves 42, further the driving frame 4 can smoothly perform translation operation, the slider 41 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving frame 4, the slide block 41 is clamped inside the clamping groove 31 to play the role of limiting and sliding, so as to prevent the driving frame 4 from shifting when moving, and the driving frame 4 cannot drive the air injection device 5 to move, when the air injection ring pipe 51 moves to the middle of the sliding clamping groove 3, the electric telescopic rod 44 is started to drive the air injection ring pipe 51 to be between the clamping mechanism 11 and the transmission mechanism 12, and drive the clamping mechanism 11 to move the workpiece into the ring of the air injection ring pipe 51, and the transmission mechanism 12 moves to the right side of the air injection ring pipe 51, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently cleaning the workpiece and the transmission mechanism 12, when in operation, the air pump is started to transmit air to each spray head through the interface 52 to clean the scrap iron through air injection, when the workpiece is moved into the ring of the air injection ring pipe 51, and the transmission mechanism 12 moves to the right side of the air injection ring pipe 51, start the air pump, make first shower nozzle 53 blow to machined part surface and gap, second shower nozzle 54 blows to the clamp of drive mechanism 12 and gets in the recess, when clearance iron fillings, the clamp is got mechanism 11 and drive mechanism 12 cooperation jet-propelled ring pipe 51 and is rotated, rejects iron fillings from each corner on recess and surface to play the effect of clearance iron fillings, reach and prevent that iron fillings from hindering to press from both sides and get, the deviation appears when preventing to press from both sides and getting, increase the effect of the accurate nature of machined part.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a compound digit control machine tool of multiaxis turnning and milling, includes lathe body (1), bolt installation transmission (2) are passed through on lathe body (1) front end right side, transmission (2) set up the inside at sliding clamping groove (3), drive frame (4), its characterized in that are connected in transmission (2): the air injection device (5) is arranged at the top end of the driving frame (4);
the air injection device (5) comprises an air injection ring pipe (51), the air injection ring pipe (51) is installed at the top end of the driving frame (4) through bolts, a connector (52) is arranged at the top end of the air injection ring pipe (51), the left end of the inner wall of the air injection ring pipe (51) is connected with a first spray nozzle (53), and the right end of the inner wall of the air injection ring pipe (51) is provided with a second spray nozzle (54).
2. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the machine tool body (1) is provided with a transmission slide rail (13).
3. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left end inside the transmission sliding rail (13) is connected with the clamping mechanism (11), and the right end inside the transmission sliding rail (13) is connected with the transmission mechanism (12).
4. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission device (2) comprises a motor (21), the motor (21) is installed on the right side of the front end of the machine tool body (1) through bolts, the output end of the motor (21) is connected with a shaft rod (22), the outer wall of the shaft rod (22) is sleeved with a gear (23), the outer wall of the gear (23) is sleeved with a chain (24), and the other end of the chain (24) is sleeved on the outer wall of a synchronizing gear (25).
5. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: the synchronous gear (25) and the gear (23) are arranged inside the sliding clamping groove (3).
6. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the sliding clamping groove (3) is provided with a clamping groove (31), and the upper end of the clamping groove (31) is provided with a transmission groove (32).
7. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: a synchronous gear (25) and a gear (23) are arranged in the transmission groove (32).
8. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the driving frame (4) is provided with a sliding block (41), the sliding block (41) is clamped inside the clamping groove (31), the top end of the driving frame (4) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (44) through a bolt, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (44) is provided with the rear end of the air injection ring pipe (51) through a bolt.
9. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: the chain transmission mechanism is characterized in that a hollow groove (42) is formed in the lower end of the driving frame (4), an engaging groove (43) is formed in the bottom end of the hollow groove (42), teeth (431) are arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the engaging groove (43), the upper end of a chain (24) is sleeved in the hollow groove (42), the lower end of the chain (24) penetrates through the engaging groove (43), and the chain (24) is connected with the teeth (431) in an engaging mode.
10. The multi-axis turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interface (52) is externally connected with an air pump, and the second spray head (54) inclines to the right end by 45 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121669259.7U CN215847201U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121669259.7U CN215847201U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215847201U true CN215847201U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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ID=80331036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121669259.7U Active CN215847201U (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2021-07-22 | Multi-shaft turning and milling composite numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215847201U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-07-22 CN CN202121669259.7U patent/CN215847201U/en active Active
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