CN215846146U - Turning system of machining equipment - Google Patents
Turning system of machining equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN215846146U CN215846146U CN202122372248.9U CN202122372248U CN215846146U CN 215846146 U CN215846146 U CN 215846146U CN 202122372248 U CN202122372248 U CN 202122372248U CN 215846146 U CN215846146 U CN 215846146U
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- lifter
- lathe bed
- turning
- shifter
- turning system
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and particularly discloses a turning system of machining equipment, which comprises a turning unit and a rotary lathe bed, wherein the rotary lathe bed is coaxial with a part to be machined, the turning unit is fixedly connected to the rotary lathe bed, the turning unit comprises a cutter, a lifter and a shifter, the lifter is connected with the shifter, the lifter is used for driving the cutter to axially move along the part to be machined, and the shifter is used for driving the cutter to radially move along the part to be machined. This scheme is used for solving among the prior art to the big, the high and poor problem of processing quality of the processing degree of difficulty of the strong pipe fitting processing screw thread of outdoor self positional stability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a turning system of machining equipment.
Background
When the metal pipe fitting is subjected to thread machining, if the metal pipe fitting is machined indoors, the metal pipe fitting can be machined mostly by a machine tool, but when the metal pipe fitting with high position stability is subjected to thread machining outdoors, in the prior art, manual threading is mostly carried out on a part to be machined by means of an existing forming cutter, and in the threading process, the forming cutter is used for extruding and cutting the pipe fitting to complete the machining of threads; however, because the manual threading die is adopted, the whole process is completely manufactured by manpower, the labor cost is high, and the quality of the processed thread is poor due to the unstable force applied to the forming cutter by the manual threading die; in addition, if there is a difference in the threads machined outdoors, different forming tools need to be carried, increasing the carrying cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a turning system of machining equipment, and solves the problems of high machining difficulty, high labor cost and poor machining quality in the prior art for machining threads on outdoor metal parts.
In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the turning system of the machining equipment comprises a turning unit and further comprises a rotary lathe body, the rotary lathe body is coaxial with a part to be machined, the turning unit is fixedly connected to the rotary lathe body, the turning unit comprises a cutter, a lifter and a mover, the lifter is connected with the mover, the lifter is used for driving the cutter to move axially along the part to be machined, and the mover is used for driving the cutter to move radially along the part to be machined.
Compare the beneficial effect in prior art: when the scheme is adopted, when the thread machining is required to be carried out on an outdoor pipe fitting, the rotary lathe bed is sleeved on the part to be machined, so that the rotary lathe bed is coaxial with the part to be machined, then the shifter is utilized to drive the cutter to be close to or far away from the part to be machined, and the shifter provides power for the cutter to feed the part to be machined; and the cooperation of the lifter and the rotary lathe bed drives the cutter to realize spiral motion, and under the cooperation of the shifter, the lifter and the rotary lathe bed, the thread machining of the part to be machined is realized. Compared with the prior art, the scheme has the advantages that the thread processing is carried out on the outdoor pipe fitting without the help of a forming cutter, so that the problems of large processing difficulty, high labor cost and poor processing quality of the artificial screw die are solved.
In addition, this scheme makes this turning system can realize thread machining to different pipe fittings homoenergetic because of the existence of shifter, and this scheme except treating the part of processing and carrying out thread machining, can also treat the part of processing and carry out other turning, so improved this turning system's practicality.
In addition, compared with a turning system for indoor processing, the turning system is simpler in structure, and therefore the turning system is light in weight.
Furthermore, the shifter is fixedly connected to the rotary lathe bed, the lifter is fixed to the output end of the shifter, and the cutter is fixed to the output end of the lifter.
Has the advantages that: when this scheme of adoption, shifter fixed connection is on the rotating bed body, and the riser is fixed on the output of shifter, has both guaranteed the screw-thread machining of cutter treatment part, makes the dismouting of whole turning unit simpler again.
Furthermore, the lifter is fixedly connected to the rotary lathe bed, the shifter is fixed to the output end of the lifter, and the cutter is fixed to the output end of the shifter.
Further: the shifter adopts an X-axis sliding table; x axle slip table technology is mature, and compares its operation processes such as telescopic link, electric putter, sharp module more stable.
Further: the electric brush unit is used for transmitting electric signals and transmitting electric power for the mover and the lifter.
Has the advantages that: when this scheme of adoption, connect on the revolving bed because of the turning unit, and treat at the turning unit and process the part, the power supply wire of being connected then must produce the winding between shifter, riser and the power, and the winding problem of power supply wire has just in time been solved in the setting of brush unit.
Further: the axial direction of the brush unit is coaxial with the axial direction of the rotary lathe bed.
Has the advantages that: this scheme can make brush unit and rotatory lathe bed realize synchronous rotation, guarantees the stability of brush unit operation.
Further: a supporting table is arranged below the rotary lathe bed, the rotary lathe bed is rotatably connected to the supporting table, and the supporting table is fixedly connected to the part to be processed.
Has the advantages that: if the geographical position that the part was located is treated in the open air is very special, if treat that processing part place ground is uneven, be unfavorable for the direct of brace table to place, perhaps treat again that processing part is the pipe fitting that directly stretches out the sea level, then need utilize and treat that processing part self realizes the support to brace table, and this scheme just in time fixes brace table on treating processing part to both solved the fixed clamp problem of parts machining process, solved the problem of treating that processing part position is located to turning system installation restriction again.
Further: the supporting table is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the electric brush unit is installed on the supporting frame.
Has the advantages that: through the setting of support frame, make things convenient for the installation of brush unit.
Further: the brush unit comprises two conductive slip rings, one conductive slip ring is used for being electrically connected with the lifter, the other conductive slip ring is used for being electrically connected with the mover, and the conductive slip rings are used for transmitting electric signals and transmitting electric power.
Has the advantages that: through the setting of two conductive slip rings, conveniently carry out signal of telecommunication transmission and power transmission respectively to shifter and riser, avoid the influence of each other between riser and the shifter.
Further: the two conductive slip rings are coaxially arranged up and down.
Further: the rotary lathe body is also provided with a balance weight, and the balance weight and the turning unit are axially symmetrical relative to the rotary lathe body.
Has the advantages that: when this scheme of adoption, through the setting of counter weight for rotatory lathe bed when rotatory, both sides atress is even, makes whole thread machining process stability can guarantee, is favorable to the improvement of turning system life-span.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a rotary lathe bed 1, a part to be processed 10, a cutter 2, a lifter 3, a mover 4, a supporting table 5, a supporting frame 6, a conductive slip ring 7 and a driver 8.
Example one
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a turning system of a machining apparatus includes a turning unit, a rotary bed 1 and an electric brush unit, where the rotary bed 1 is coaxial with a to-be-machined part 10, the turning unit is fixedly connected to the rotary bed 1, and the rotary bed 1 is configured to drive the turning unit to rotate around the to-be-machined part 10; the turning unit comprises a cutter 2, a lifter 3 and a shifter 4, the lifter 3 is connected with the shifter 4, the lifter 3 is used for driving the cutter 2 to axially move along a part 10 to be machined, the shifter 4 is used for driving the cutter 2 to radially move along the part 10 to be machined, specifically, the shifter 4 is fixedly connected to the rotary lathe bed 1, the lifter 3 is fixed at the output end of the shifter 4, and the cutter 2 is fixed at the output end of the lifter 3; in this embodiment, the lifter 3 and the mover 4 both adopt electric sliding tables, and the cooperation of the mover 4 and the lifter 3 forms a cross sliding table.
A support table 5 is arranged below the rotary lathe body 1, the rotary lathe body 1 is rotationally connected to the support table 5, and the support table 5 is fixedly connected to a part 10 to be processed through a radial jacking screw; the supporting table 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 6, and the supporting frame 6 is of a door-shaped structure.
The brush unit is installed on support frame 6, and the brush unit includes two coaxial conductive slip rings 7 that set up, and one conductive slip ring 7 is used for being connected with riser 3 electricity, and another conductive slip ring 7 is used for being connected with shifter 4 electricity, and conductive slip ring 7 is used for transmitting the signal of telecommunication and carrying electric power, and two conductive slip rings 7 all are coaxial with the axial of waiting to process part 10.
The rotating bed 1 is also provided with a counterweight (not shown), which is axially symmetrical to the turning unit with respect to the rotating bed 1.
Fixedly connected with driver 8 on the brace table 5, driver 8 is used for driving rotatory lathe bed 1 rotatory.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
when the embodiment is adopted, the whole turning system is installed in a factory, for a pipe fitting without special conditions, the support table 5 can be supported by other objects, and meanwhile, the support table 5 is used as a clamping piece of the part 10 to be machined and used for fixing the part 10 to be machined; for the part 10 to be machined under special conditions, the pipe fitting needs to have strong stability, and can support the whole turning system, for example, a conduit (namely the part 10 to be machined) for underground energy such as shale gas and oil gas is required to extend into a place which is thousands of meters or even deeper underground, so that the stability of the conduit is extremely strong, and the strength of the conduit is high, and the whole turning system can be completely supported.
When carrying out the screw-thread machining to open air pipe fitting, hoist turning system to treat on the part 10 for rotatory lathe bed 1 cover is on treating the part 10 of processing, and the radial tight screw rod in top of recycling forms fixed connection with supporting bench 5 and the part 10 of treating processing and makes rotatory lathe bed 1 on the supporting bench 5 coaxial with the part 10 of treating processing.
During thread machining, the mover 4 is utilized to drive the cutter 2 to be close to or far away from a part to be machined, the mover 4 provides power for the cutter 2 to feed the part 10 to be machined, the lifter 3 and the rotary lathe bed 1 are matched to drive the cutter 2 to realize spiral motion, and thread machining of the part 10 to be machined is realized under the matching of the mover 4, the lifter 3 and the rotary lathe bed 1.
This embodiment does not need the manual work to carry out thread machining with the help of shaping cutter 2 to open air pipe fitting, has solved the processing degree of difficulty that artifical die exists big, the cost of labor is high and the poor problem of processingquality.
In addition, in the embodiment, due to the existence of the mover 4, the turning system can realize thread machining on different pipe fittings, and besides thread machining on the part 10 to be machined, other turning machining can be carried out on the part 10 to be machined, so that the practicability of the turning system is improved.
In addition, compared with a turning system for indoor processing, the turning system is simpler in structure, so that the turning system is light in weight, and the working stability of the whole turning system is ensured due to the electric brush unit and the balance weight which are arranged on the turning system.
Example two
The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the turning unit, a lifter 3 is fixed on the rotary bed 1, a shifter 4 is fixed at the output end of the lifter 3, and a tool 2 is fixed at the output end of the shifter 4.
The embodiment can still complete all actions of the first embodiment and achieve the technical effect of the first embodiment.
The above embodiment discloses only the thread machining of the part 10 to be machined, but the application of the turning system of the machine tool is not limited to the thread machining, and other machining can be realized, such as the machining of a cylindrical surface, the machining of an arc groove, an arc hole and the like, which should be taken as the protection scope of the scheme.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. Turning system of machining equipment, including the turning unit, its characterized in that: still include rotatory lathe bed, rotatory lathe bed is coaxial with the part of waiting to process, and turning unit fixed connection is on rotatory lathe bed, and the turning unit includes cutter, riser and shifter, and the riser is connected with the shifter, and the riser is used for driving the cutter along waiting to process part axial displacement, and the shifter is used for driving the cutter along waiting to process part radial movement.
2. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shifter is fixedly connected to the rotary lathe bed, the output end of the shifter is fixedly provided with the lifter, and the output end of the lifter is fixedly provided with the cutter.
3. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifter is fixedly connected to the rotary lathe bed, the output end of the lifter is fixedly provided with the mover, and the output end of the mover is fixedly provided with the cutter.
4. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric brush unit is used for transmitting electric signals and transmitting electric power for the mover and the lifter.
5. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the axial direction of the brush unit is coaxial with the axial direction of the rotary lathe bed.
6. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: a supporting table is arranged below the rotary lathe bed, the rotary lathe bed is rotatably connected to the supporting table, and the supporting table is fixedly connected to the part to be processed.
7. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the supporting table is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the electric brush unit is installed on the supporting frame.
8. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the brush unit comprises two conductive slip rings, one conductive slip ring is used for being electrically connected with the lifter, the other conductive slip ring is used for being electrically connected with the mover, and the conductive slip rings are used for transmitting electric signals and transmitting electric power.
9. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: the two conductive slip rings are coaxially arranged up and down.
10. The turning system of a machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary lathe body is also provided with a balance weight, and the balance weight and the turning unit are axially symmetrical relative to the rotary lathe body.
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CN202122372248.9U CN215846146U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Turning system of machining equipment |
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CN202122372248.9U CN215846146U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Turning system of machining equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113770459A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-10 | 成都博奕立机电工程有限公司 | Outdoor machining equipment |
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202122372248.9U patent/CN215846146U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113770459A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-10 | 成都博奕立机电工程有限公司 | Outdoor machining equipment |
CN113770459B (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2024-04-16 | 成都博奕立机电工程有限公司 | Outdoor machining equipment |
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