CN215843257U - Crushing device for metal waste recovery - Google Patents
Crushing device for metal waste recovery Download PDFInfo
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- CN215843257U CN215843257U CN202122287564.6U CN202122287564U CN215843257U CN 215843257 U CN215843257 U CN 215843257U CN 202122287564 U CN202122287564 U CN 202122287564U CN 215843257 U CN215843257 U CN 215843257U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for recycling metal waste, which comprises an outer box, an electric push rod and a second motor, wherein one side of the outer box is provided with the first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is connected with a gear set, the inner wall of one side of the gear set is connected with the other first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is connected with a crushing roller, the crushing roller is arranged in a crushing cavity, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is connected with a belt pulley, the inner wall of the bottom of the belt pulley is connected with a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a cam, and the top of the cam is contacted with a guide plate. This breaker is used in metal waste recovery, first pivot pass through the belt pulley and drive the second pivot and rotate for the cam of second pivot one end rotates along with the second pivot, and the cam drives the stock guide and goes up and down under the effect of spacing frame, and the convenience is shaken metal waste, prevents the putty.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to metal waste recovery, in particular to a crushing device for metal waste recovery.
Background
The metal waste is industrial metal and alloy, a small amount of iron, nickel and precious metal can be recovered from the waste, organic impurities in the waste metal, such as wood, plastic, paint and fabric, can be burnt out, the metal impurities can be useful, inert or harmful, the harmful impurities can be diluted to an allowable ratio by adding pure metal or removed in a refining process, the metal waste is generally compounded and remelted to produce alloy with the components similar to or more than those of the waste, and the metal waste is often crushed when being recovered, so that a crushing device is used.
To sum up, current breaker for metal waste retrieves single structure is not convenient for distinguish metal waste and other impurity, has certain limitation, and the waste material blocks up easily in transmission process simultaneously, is not convenient for dredge the waste material, uses inconveniently, to above-mentioned problem, needs to improve current equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a crushing device for metal waste recovery, which solves the problems that the existing crushing device for metal waste recovery proposed in the background art is single in structure, inconvenient to distinguish metal waste from other impurities and has certain limitation, and meanwhile, the waste is easy to block in the transmission process, inconvenient to dredge and inconvenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a crushing device for recycling metal waste, which comprises an outer box, an electric push rod and a second motor,
a first motor is installed on one side of the outer box, the output end of the first motor is connected with one first rotating shaft, the outer wall of one first rotating shaft is connected with a gear set, the inner wall of one side of the gear set is connected with the other first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is connected with a crushing roller, the crushing roller is arranged in a crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is fixed on the inner top wall of the outer box, the outer wall of one first rotating shaft is connected with a belt pulley, the inner wall of the bottom of the belt pulley is connected with a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with a cam, the top of the cam is contacted with a material guide plate, the outer wall of one side of the material guide plate is connected with a limiting frame, and the limiting frame is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the outer box;
the electric push rod is arranged on the side wall of the outer box, the output end of the electric push rod is connected with the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is in contact with the distinguishing cavity, the electromagnet is arranged in the distinguishing cavity, and the distinguishing cavity is fixed on the inner wall of the outer box;
the second motor is installed in the bottom of outer container, and the output of second motor is connected with the third pivot, the top of third pivot is connected with the connecting plate, and the outside of connecting plate is connected with places the frame, and the inner wall of placing the frame simultaneously has placed and has collected the frame, install the observation window respectively and get the material door in the front of outer container, and get the below that the material door is located the observation window.
Preferably, a chute matched with the material guide is arranged in the limiting frame, and the material guide plate is obliquely arranged;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spout that is equipped with makes things convenient for the stock guide to slide from top to bottom in spacing frame.
Preferably, the shape and the size of the bottom plate are matched with those of the distinguishing cavity, and the distinguishing cavity is positioned below one side of the material guide plate;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom plate that is equipped with can effectively plug up metal waste with distinguishing the chamber phase-match, prevents that the bottom plate from not matching to cause the waste material to directly drop from distinguishing the intracavity without distinguishing.
Preferably, the placing frames are symmetrically distributed about a central axis of the third rotating shaft, and the placing frames and the second motor form a rotating structure through the connecting plate, the third rotating shaft and the second motor;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two that are equipped with place the frame and through rotating the transposition, separately collect metal waste and non-metal waste.
Preferably, the number of the electromagnets is five, and the five electromagnets are distributed on the inner wall of the distinguishing cavity at equal intervals;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, five electro-magnets that are equipped with are equidistantly placed and can be better adsorb metal waste.
Preferably, the material taking door and the observation window are arranged at positions corresponding to the collecting frame and the material guide plate respectively, and the material taking door is rotatably connected with the outer box through a hinge;
by adopting the technical scheme, the material taking door and the observation window are arranged to correspond to the collecting frame and the material guide plate respectively, so that the material can be conveniently taken and whether the material is blocked or not can be observed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the crushing device for recycling the metal waste material,
(1) the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the belt pulley, so that the cam at one end of the second rotating shaft rotates along with the second rotating shaft, and the cam drives the material guide plate to lift under the action of the limiting frame, thereby being convenient for shaking the metal waste and preventing material blockage;
(2) distinguish the electro-magnet of intracavity and produce suction to the metal waste who falls into, electric putter promotes the bottom plate for the bottom plate breaks away from with distinguishing the chamber, and non-metal waste falls into one of them and collects in collecting the frame, and the second motor drives the connecting plate through the second pivot and rotates, makes two collection frames exchange the position, closes the electro-magnet, makes metal waste fall into another and collects in collecting the frame, and the convenience is filtered the metal waste after the breakage and is collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of a first motor, a crushing roller and a crushing chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the partitioned chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a material guide plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the outer box, 2, first motor, 3, first pivot, 4, gear train, 5, crushing roller, 6, broken chamber, 7, belt pulley, 8, second pivot, 9, cam, 10, stock guide, 11, spacing frame, 12, electric putter, 13, bottom plate, 14, distinguish the chamber, 15, second motor, 16, third pivot, 17, connecting plate, 18, place the frame, 19, collect the frame, 20, the electro-magnet, 21, observation window, 22, get the bin gate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for recycling metal waste is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 5, a first motor 2 is installed on one side of an outer box 1, the output end of the first motor 2 is connected with a first rotating shaft 3, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 3 is connected with a gear set 4, the inner wall of one side of the gear set 4 is connected with another first rotating shaft 3, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 3 is connected with a crushing roller 5, the crushing roller 5 is arranged in a crushing cavity 6, the crushing cavity 6 is fixed on the inner top wall of the outer box 1, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 3 is connected with a belt pulley 7, the inner wall of the bottom of the belt pulley 7 is connected with a second rotating shaft 8, one end of the second rotating shaft 8 is connected with a cam 9, the top of the cam 9 is contacted with a material guide plate 10, the outer wall of one side of the material guide plate 10 is connected with a limit frame 11, the limit frame 11 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the outer box 1, a chute matched with the material guide plate 10 is arranged in the limit frame 11, the material guide plate 10 is obliquely arranged, the material guide plate 10 is obliquely arranged to facilitate material guiding, and the sliding groove facilitates the material guide plate 10 to vibrate up and down in the limiting frame 11, so that metal waste is prevented from standing on the material guide plate 10 to cause blockage.
According to the figures 1 and 3, the electric push rod 12 is installed on the side wall of the outer box 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 12 is connected with the bottom plate 13, the shape and size of the bottom plate 13 are matched with the dividing cavity 14, and the distinguishing chamber 14 is positioned below one side of the material guide plate 10, the bottom plate 13 is matched with the distinguishing chamber 14 in order to shield the bottom of the distinguishing chamber 14 from the bottom plate 13, so as to prevent part of the metal scraps from directly falling into the collecting frame 19, which is inconvenient to distinguish, the top of the bottom plate 13 is in contact with the distinguishing chamber 14, and the distinguishing chamber 14 is internally provided with an electromagnet 20, meanwhile, the dividing cavity 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the outer box 1, the number of the electromagnets 20 is five, the five electromagnets 20 are distributed on the inner wall of the dividing cavity 14 at equal intervals, the electromagnets 20 have a weak metal suction force to the far position, and the five electromagnets 20 are distributed in the dividing cavity 14 at equal intervals, so that the metal waste adsorption effect in the dividing cavity 14 is better.
According to the figures 1 and 4, the second motor 15 is installed at the bottom of the outer box 1, the output end of the second motor 15 is connected with a third rotating shaft 16, the top of the third rotating shaft 16 is connected with a connecting plate 17, the outer side of the connecting plate 17 is connected with a placing frame 18, meanwhile, the inner wall of the placing frame 18 is provided with a collecting frame 19, the placing frames 18 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the third rotating shaft 16, the placing frames 18 form a rotating structure with the second motor 15 through the connecting plate 17 and the third rotating shaft 16, the two placing frames 18 rotate to interchange positions, non-metal waste materials and metal waste materials are collected in sequence for convenient distinguishing, the front of the outer box 1 is respectively provided with an observation window 21 and a material taking door 22, the material taking door 22 is positioned below the observation window 21, the positions of the material taking door 22 and the observation window 21 are respectively corresponding to the collecting frame 19 and the material guide plate 10, and the material taking door 22 is rotatably connected with the outer box 1 through a hinge, the material taking door 22 corresponds to the collecting frame 19 to facilitate taking out the collecting frame 19, and the observation window 21 corresponds to the material guide plate 10 to facilitate observing whether material is blocked or not.
The working principle is as follows: when the crushing device for recovering the metal waste is used, the first motor 2 is started, the metal waste is poured into the crushing box 1, the first motor 2 drives the two crushing rollers 5 to rotate oppositely through the two first rotating shafts 3 and the gear set 4 to crush the metal waste, the crushed metal waste falls onto the material guide plate 10, one of the first rotating shafts 3 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the belt pulley 7, the cam 9 at one end of the second rotating shaft 8 drives the material guide plate 10 to vibrate up and down under the limitation of the limiting frame 11 to dredge the waste, the observation window 21 is convenient to observe whether the waste is blocked, the waste falls into the distinguishing cavity 14, the metal waste is adsorbed by the electromagnet 20, the electric push rod 12 is started to push the bottom plate 13 out, the non-metal waste falls into one of the collecting frames 19 to be collected, the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 drives the connecting plate 17 and the placing frame 18 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 16, the whole work is completed by making the two collecting frames 19 exchange positions and turning off the electromagnet 20 so that the scrap metal falls into the other collecting frame 19 to be screened and collected, and the details not described in detail in this specification are well known to those skilled in the art.
The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in metal waste recovery, includes outer container (1), electric putter (12) and second motor (15), its characterized in that:
a first motor (2) is installed on one side of the outer box (1), the output end of the first motor (2) is connected with one first rotating shaft (3), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with a gear set (4), the inner wall of one side of the gear set (4) is connected with the other first rotating shaft (3), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with a crushing roller (5), the crushing roller (5) is arranged inside the crushing cavity (6), the crushing cavity (6) is fixed on the inner top wall of the outer box (1), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with a belt pulley (7), the inner wall of the bottom of the belt pulley (7) is connected with a second rotating shaft (8), one end of the second rotating shaft (8) is connected with a cam (9), the top of the cam (9) is contacted with a guide plate (10), the outer wall of one side of the guide plate (10) is connected with a limiting frame (11), the limiting frame (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the outer box (1);
the electric push rod (12) is installed on the side wall of the outer box (1), the output end of the electric push rod (12) is connected with the bottom plate (13), the top of the bottom plate (13) is in contact with the distinguishing cavity (14), the electromagnet (20) is installed inside the distinguishing cavity (14), and meanwhile the distinguishing cavity (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the outer box (1);
the bottom at outer container (1) is installed in second motor (15), and the output of second motor (15) is connected with third pivot (16), the top of third pivot (16) is connected with connecting plate (17), and the outside of connecting plate (17) is connected with places frame (18), and the inner wall of placing frame (18) simultaneously has placed collection frame (19), observation window (21) and material taking door (22) are installed respectively in the front of outer container (1), and material taking door (22) are located the below of observation window (21).
2. The scrap metal recycling crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting frame (11) is internally provided with a sliding chute matched with the material guide plate (10), and the material guide plate (10) is obliquely arranged.
3. The scrap metal recycling crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shape and the size of the bottom plate (13) are matched with those of the distinguishing cavity (14), and the distinguishing cavity (14) is positioned below one side of the material guide plate (10).
4. The scrap metal recycling crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two placing frames (18) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the third rotating shaft (16), and the placing frames (18) form a rotating structure with the second motor (15) through the connecting plate (17), the third rotating shaft (16).
5. The scrap metal recycling crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the electromagnets (20) is five, and the five electromagnets (20) are equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the distinguishing cavity (14).
6. The scrap metal recycling crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material taking door (22) and the observation window (21) are arranged at positions corresponding to the collecting frame (19) and the material guide plate (10) respectively, and the material taking door (22) is rotatably connected with the outer box (1) through a hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122287564.6U CN215843257U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Crushing device for metal waste recovery |
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CN202122287564.6U CN215843257U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Crushing device for metal waste recovery |
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CN215843257U true CN215843257U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116371555A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-07-04 | 东营市勘察测绘院 | Sludge treatment device and method |
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2021
- 2021-09-22 CN CN202122287564.6U patent/CN215843257U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116371555A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-07-04 | 东营市勘察测绘院 | Sludge treatment device and method |
CN116371555B (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-08-22 | 东营市勘察测绘院 | Sludge treatment device and method |
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