CN215841390U

CN215841390U - Respiratory department nursing is with breathing trainer

Info

Publication number: CN215841390U
Application number: CN202121819064.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡秀丽; 张兰
Original assignee: Wuhan University WHU
Current assignee: Wuhan University WHU
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a respiratory training device for nursing in a department of respiration, which relates to the technical field of respiratory training, and comprises a device main body, wherein a training bin and an adjusting bin are arranged in the device main body, the inner side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the training bin are respectively provided with a transmission cavity, the transmission cavity is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side wall of the sliding groove is connected with a driving sliding plate in a sliding way, the inner side wall of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer side wall of the sliding rod is sleeved with a driving spring, the end part of the driving sliding plate is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod in a sliding way, through the arrangement of the driving sliding plate and the driving spring, a patient can blow through a blowing nozzle so as to push the driving sliding plate to move against the elastic force of the spring, and then the training is completed in the moving process of the driving sliding plate, the whole training process is simple and effective, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of a filter screen at the end part of an air inlet, can effectively filter harmful substances and ensure the rehabilitation safety of patients.

Description

Respiratory department nursing is with breathing trainer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of respiratory training, in particular to a respiratory training device for nursing in a respiratory department.

Background

The respiratory department refers to a department set for a respiratory system, when a person normally inhales, the diaphragm contracts and the external intercostal muscles contract, when the person forcefully inhales, the person also needs to inhale auxiliary muscles, such as the assistance of trapezius muscles and oblique angle muscles, the chest is widened and the chest space is enlarged to the limit as a result of the contraction of the muscles, so that the inspiratory muscles need to be exercised, when a patient in the respiratory department is in rehabilitation training, a respiratory training device needs to be used for assisting the patient to perform respiratory training, the investigation shows that the lung function is gradually weakened or reduced along with the continuous increase of the age, particularly the lung capacity is gradually weakened, the weakening of the lung capacity function becomes a main factor of various lung health diseases of the aged people, such as tracheitis, asthma and the like, and the respiratory training is particularly important.

The utility model discloses a comparative document with the publication number of CN213192371U, discloses a rehabilitation training device for surgical nursing in a department of respiration, relates to the field of rehabilitation training devices, and aims to solve the problems that most of the existing respiration rehabilitation training devices do not have a digital display function and are not provided with a filtering device, so that a patient cannot visually see data changes, and large particles in air possibly cause aggravation of the state of the patient. The air flow detector is novel in structure, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively provided with the air filter screen, so that large particles in air can be filtered, the irritation to a patient is reduced, the flow detector is arranged, the inspiration flow can be detected each time, the data is displayed on the display screen through the microprocessor in the operation panel for comparison, and the patient can visually see the rehabilitation effect.

Rely on the patient to blow in the above-mentioned contrast file and blow the floater and come to breathe the nursing to the patient, but this kind of training mode effect is very limited, be difficult to produce good nursing effect, rehabilitation device in the contrast file lacks adjusting device simultaneously, it can cause the equipment to be difficult to adapt to the rehabilitation patient in different stages to lack adjusting device in the use, make equipment produce the limitation, lack the protection device to the air inlet in the contrast file, after the patient used up equipment, because lack protection device, can make the air inlet expose outside, breed the bacterium easily, cause the pollution, the security of the benefit to the patient has led to the fact the threat.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a respiratory training device for respiratory nursing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a respiratory training device for nursing in a department of respiration comprises a device main body, wherein a training bin and an adjusting bin are arranged in the device main body, transmission cavities are formed in the inner side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the training bin, sliding grooves are formed in the transmission cavities, the inner side walls of the sliding grooves are connected with driving sliding plates in a sliding mode, sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the transmission cavities, driving springs are sleeved on the outer side walls of the sliding rods, and the end portions of the driving sliding plates are sleeved on the outer side walls of the sliding rods in a sliding mode;

the inside wall fixedly connected with screwed pipe of regulation storehouse, the lateral wall threaded connection of screwed pipe has adjusting nut, the fixed cover of lateral wall of screwed pipe has cup jointed adjusting spring, the tip of screwed pipe slides and has cup jointed the actuating lever, the inside wall fixedly connected with air inlet in training storehouse, the inside wall of air inlet is connected with flexible intake pipe, the tip sliding clamping of flexible intake pipe has the blowing mouth.

Preferably, the outer side portion of the device main body is fixedly connected with an air inlet nozzle storage box, the inner side wall of the air inlet nozzle storage box is provided with a slide, the inner side wall of the slide is connected with a baffle in a sliding mode, and the outer side wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the baffle is provided with a semicircular groove, and the semicircular groove and the telescopic air inlet pipe are the same in size.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the device main body is provided with observation glass, and the observation glass covers the side surfaces of the training bin and the adjusting bin.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the end part of the air inlet.

Preferably, the left end of the driving rod penetrates through the inner side wall of the training bin, and the driving rod is located right of the driving sliding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the respiratory training device for nursing in the department of respiration, provided by the utility model, through the arrangement of the driving sliding plate and the driving spring, a patient can blow air through the air blowing nozzle, so that the driving sliding plate is pushed to move against the elastic force of the spring, and then training is completed in the process of driving the sliding plate to move.

2. The respiration training device for nursing in the department of respiration, which is provided by the utility model, can be realized by arranging the adjusting nut and the driving rod in the adjusting bin, when a patient blows air to enable the driving sliding plate to move rightwards to contact with the driving rod, the driving rod can be pushed rightwards, so that the driving rod extrudes the adjusting spring to form resistance, secondary strengthening training is carried out, meanwhile, the observation glass of the adjusting bin can be opened when the patient needs to adjust, the tightness degree of the adjusting spring is controlled by rotating the adjusting nut, the effect of controlling the resistance of the spring is achieved, the training intensity is adjusted by controlling the resistance of the spring, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the air inlet nozzle storage box, the air inlet nozzle can be stored and protected after the air inlet nozzle is used, the air inlet nozzle is prevented from being polluted by air, and the use safety of the patient is protected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a respiratory training device for nursing in a respiratory department according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a respiratory training device for nursing in a respiratory department according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an intake nozzle storage box in a respiratory training device for nursing in a respiratory department according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic external structural diagram of a respiratory training device for nursing in the department of respiration according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a device main body 1, a training bin 2, an adjusting bin 3, a telescopic air inlet pipe 4, an air inlet nozzle receiving box 5, a 201 driving spring, a 202 driving sliding plate, a 203 sliding groove, a 204 sliding rod, a 205 transmission cavity, a 301 adjusting spring, a 302 adjusting nut, a 303 driving rod, a 304 threaded pipe, a 401 air inlet, a 402 air blowing nozzle, a 403 filter screen, a 501 handle and a 502 baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a respiration training device for nursing in the department of respiration, which comprises a device body 1, a training chamber 2 and an adjusting chamber 3 are arranged in the device body 1, transmission chambers 205 are arranged on the inner side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the training chamber 2, a sliding groove 203 is arranged in the transmission chamber 205, a driving sliding plate 202 is connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove 203 in a sliding manner, a sliding rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the transmission chamber 205, a driving spring 201 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod 204, the end part of the driving sliding plate 202 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod 204 in a sliding manner, through the arrangement of the driving sliding plate 202 and the driving spring 201, a patient can blow through a blowing nozzle 402, thereby pushing the driving sliding plate 202 to move against the elastic force of the driving spring 201, and then the training is completed in the process of moving the driving sliding plate 202, the whole training process is simple and effective, and meanwhile, a filter screen 403 is arranged at the end part of an air inlet 401, can effectively filter harmful substances and ensure the rehabilitation safety of patients.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a threaded pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the adjusting bin 3, an adjusting nut 302 is connected to the outer side wall of the threaded pipe 304 in a threaded manner, an adjusting spring 301 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the threaded pipe 304, a driving rod 303 is sleeved on the end portion of the threaded pipe 304 in a sliding manner, an air inlet 401 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the training bin 2, a telescopic air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the inner side wall of the air inlet 401, an air blowing nozzle 402 is connected to the end portion of the telescopic air inlet pipe 4 in a sliding manner, the adjustment can be realized by the adjusting nut 302 and the driving rod 303 which are arranged in the adjusting bin 3, when a patient blows air to enable the driving sliding plate 202 to move right to contact with the driving rod 303, the driving rod 303 is pushed right, so that the driving rod 303 extrudes the adjusting spring 301 to form resistance, secondary strengthening training is performed, meanwhile, the observation glass of the adjusting bin 3 can be opened when the patient needs to adjust, the tightness degree of the adjusting spring 301 is controlled by rotating the adjusting nut 302, thereby play the effect of control spring resistance, through control spring resistance, adjust training intensity, simultaneously through the setting of inlet nozzle containing box 5, can accomodate the protection to the blowing nozzle 402 after the blowing nozzle 402 finishes using, avoid blowing nozzle 402 to receive air pollution, protection patient's safety in utilization.

The functional principle of the present invention can be illustrated by the following operation manner;

referring to fig. 1-4, in use, the blowing nozzle 402 can be taken out from the baffle 502 in the intake nozzle storage box 5 which is pulled open by the handle 501, then the air is blown through the blowing nozzle 402, the air can enter the training bin 2 through the air inlet 401 along with the telescopic intake pipe 4, the patient continuously blows air, the air can extrude the driving sliding plate 202 to move right along the sliding groove 203, the driving spring 201 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod 204 in the movement process, so that resistance can be generated in the movement process, the training effect can be achieved, when the driving sliding plate 202 moves to the rightmost end, the driving sliding plate 202 can contact the driving rod 303 and push the driving rod 303 to the right, when the driving rod 303 moves to the right, the adjusting spring 301 sleeved on the outer side wall of the threaded pipe 304 can be extruded, when the driving rod 303 extrudes the adjusting spring 301, secondary resistance can be formed to enhance the exercise effect, when adjustment is needed, the observation glass on one side of the adjusting bin 3 can be opened, and the tightness degree of the adjusting spring 301 is controlled by rotating the adjusting nut 302, so that the effect of adjusting the training intensity is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The respiratory training device for nursing in the department of respiration comprises a device main body (1) and is characterized in that a training bin (2) and a regulating bin (3) are arranged inside the device main body (1), inner side walls of the upper end and the lower end of the training bin (2) are respectively provided with a transmission cavity (205), the transmission cavity (205) is provided with a sliding groove (203), the inner side wall of the sliding groove (203) is connected with a driving sliding plate (202) in a sliding manner, the inner side wall of the transmission cavity (205) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (204), the outer side wall of the sliding rod (204) is sleeved with a driving spring (201), and the end part of the driving sliding plate (202) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding rod (204) in a sliding manner;

the utility model discloses a training storehouse, including regulation storehouse (3), the inside wall fixedly connected with screwed pipe (304) of regulation storehouse (3), the outside wall threaded connection of screwed pipe (304) has adjusting nut (302), adjusting spring (301) have been cup jointed to the outside wall of screwed pipe (304) is fixed, actuating lever (303) have been cup jointed in the tip slip of screwed pipe (304), the inside wall fixedly connected with air inlet (401) of training storehouse (2), the inside wall of air inlet (401) is connected with flexible intake pipe (4), the tip slip joint of flexible intake pipe (4) has blowing nozzle (402).

2. The respiratory training device for nursing in department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with the intake nozzle storage box (5), the inner side wall of the intake nozzle storage box (5) is provided with a slide way, the inner side wall of the slide way is slidably connected with a baffle (502), and the outer side wall of the baffle (502) is fixedly connected with a handle (501).

3. The respiratory training device for nursing in department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffle plate (502) is provided with a semicircular groove, and the semicircular groove has the same size as the telescopic air inlet pipe (4).

4. The respiratory training device for nursing in department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the device body (1) is provided with observation glass, and the observation glass covers the side surfaces of the training bin (2) and the adjusting bin (3).

5. A respiratory training device for respiratory care according to claim 1, wherein the end of the air inlet (401) is provided with a filter screen (403).

6. The respiratory training device for nursing in department of respiration as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end of the driving rod (303) is inserted into the inner side wall of the training chamber (2), and the driving rod (303) is located right to the driving slide plate (202).