CN215840247U

CN215840247U - Lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing

Info

Publication number: CN215840247U
Application number: CN202121515426.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖颖慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing, and belongs to the technical field of neurology nursing. The utility model provides a lower limbs are strong device again for department of neurology nursing, includes the seat, the backup pad middle part is run through and is equipped with the pivot, two discs of the coaxial fixedly connected with in pivot both ends symmetry, two disc lateral wall edge is symmetrical structure and has set firmly the stripper bar respectively, the seat is inside to rotate for the position of pivot below and be connected with the rotation wheel, it is connected with driving belt between wheel outer wall and the pivot outer wall middle part to rotate, the trough of belt has all been seted up for driving belt's position in the seat inside and the backup pad inside, rotate the coaxial fixed connection motor of wheel right-hand member. The utility model ensures the safety and comfort of the patient using the device, can effectively help the postoperative patient gradually recover the activity of the lower limb, and is beneficial to improving the mobility recovery speed of the patient.

Description

Lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of neurology nursing, in particular to a lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing.

Background

The internal medicine is a medical subject, including respiratory medicine, digestive system medicine, cardiovascular medicine, department of neurology, oncology, division of endocrinology, hematology department, infectious disease department, paediatrics etc. most patients of department of neurology, its limbs all need the more thorough of a period of rehabilitation training after the postoperative, just can resume.

Through the retrieval, the patent with publication number CN211067801U discloses a lower limbs are strong device again for department of neurology nursing, fixes the support in bed through the support, lets the user can accomplish recovered the exercise in bed, through having set up ten first springs, can select to ann to tear down first spring according to user's self needs, also can be according to the slow quantity that increases first spring of needs of recovering.

The patient needs staff help before the current device uses to install the device to the bed, the patient need wait on one side in the period, can also consume a large amount of physical power at the time of bedside waiting to the inconvenient patient of action, be unfavorable for subsequent recovered exercise, moreover, the device can only stabilize the health through the pole of holding up on the cushion in the use patient, this is not only hard and easy to take exercise in-process patient and take off the power easily and fall over to the department of neurology patient, safety can't be ensured, in addition, the recovered exercise of current device is accomplished through patient with foot extrusion footboard, though reducible compression spring reduces the power way, this still is the action of difficult completion to the postoperative patient, in view of the above, we provide a lower limbs recovery device for department of neurology nursing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

A lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing comprises a seat plate, wherein two handrails are symmetrically hinged to the middle of the rear wall of the seat plate, two grooves are formed in the front side of the top surface of the seat plate in a bilateral symmetry structure, two supporting plates are arranged in the grooves in a front-back symmetry structure, a supporting groove is formed in the middle of the top surface of each supporting plate, two sliding columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the supporting plate positioned on the front side, column grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of each groove relative to the positions of the sliding columns, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the seat plate relative to the position between the middle parts of the two grooves, a rotating shaft penetrates through the middle part of the supporting plate, two ends of the rotating shaft are symmetrically and coaxially fixedly connected with two discs, extrusion rods are respectively and fixedly arranged at the edges of the outer side walls of the two discs in a symmetry structure, rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the positions, which are arranged below the rotating shaft, inside the seat plate, the seat plate is characterized in that a transmission belt is connected between the outer wall of the rotating wheel and the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, belt grooves are formed in the seat plate and the supporting plate relative to the transmission belt, and the right end of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a motor coaxially.

Preferably, the seat plate is of an L-shaped structure, the supporting plate positioned on the rear side is hinged with the rear part of the groove, the two supporting plates are arranged in a splayed structure with a small upper part and a large lower part, and the lower ends of the inner walls of the two supporting plates are hinged with each other.

Preferably, the included angle between the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates on the left side is smaller than the included angle between the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates on the right side, the bottom surface of the bracket is in a semi-cylindrical structure, and the size of the bracket on the front side is smaller than that of the bracket on the rear side.

Preferably, both ends of the column groove are of a round corner structure, the sliding column is in sliding fit with the column groove, and the outer walls of the two extrusion rods are in extrusion fit with the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates on the rear side respectively.

Preferably, the width of the rotating wheel is smaller than that of the rotating shaft, the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the transmission belt are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the belt groove, and the motor is embedded in the seat plate.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the multifunctional medical device is provided with the seat plate, a worker can arrange the device in a neurology ward, the height of the device is designed to be low, so that the worker can easily support a patient on the seat plate of the device to sit down, the seat plate of the device is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a depending position can be provided for the back of the patient, two handrails are hinged to two sides of the rear wall of the seat plate, the handrail can be turned upwards when the worker helps the patient to sit down, the handrail can serve as a supporting point for the patient to support the body when the patient utilizes the device to perform rehabilitation exercise, the safety and the comfort degree of the patient using the device are guaranteed, and the multifunctional medical device is high in practicability.

2. The utility model is provided with a supporting plate and a disc, a worker can drive a rotating wheel to rotate by using a motor and then drive the rotating shaft to rotate the discs at two ends by using a transmission belt, in the rotating process of the disc, an extrusion rod fixedly arranged at the edge of the outer side wall of the disc can extrude the bottom of a rear supporting plate, when the extrusion rod is positioned at the upper side, the rear supporting plate can deflect upwards along the hinged position and enable the rear end of the supporting plate hinged at the front side to deflect upwards, and the front end of the supporting plate positioned at the front side is limited by a sliding column and a column groove, so that the front end of the supporting plate can only slide forwards without influencing the lifting of the rear end of the supporting plate, when the extrusion rod is positioned at the lower side, the included angle of the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates can be reduced, through the structure, the four supporting plates at two sides can drive the legs of a patient to perform knee bending actions back and forth, and the positions of the two extrusion rods are arranged in a symmetrical structure, so that the patient can only do bending actions of one leg at the same time, avoid the synchronous crooked discomfort that causes the patient of both legs, the overall process need not the patient and difficultly controls the shank, and the activity that can effectual help postoperative patient gradually get back the low limbs is dynamic, helps improving patient's power of moving recovery speed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of the transmission structure of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a seat plate; 101. a handrail; 2. a groove; 3. a support plate; 4. a bracket; 5. a traveler; 6. a column groove; 7. a support plate; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a disc; 10. an extrusion stem; 11. a rotating wheel; 12. a drive belt; 13. a belt groove is formed; 14. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing comprises a seat plate 1, wherein two handrails 101 are symmetrically hinged in the middle of the rear wall of the seat plate 1, two grooves 2 are symmetrically formed in the front side of the top surface of the seat plate 1 in a left-right symmetrical structure, two supporting plates 3 are symmetrically formed in the grooves 2 in a front-back symmetrical structure, a supporting groove 4 is formed in the middle of the top surface of each supporting plate 3, two sliding columns 5 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the supporting plate 3 positioned on the front side, column grooves 6 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of each groove 2 relative to the positions of the sliding columns 5, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the seat plate 1 relative to the position between the middle parts of the two grooves 2, a rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the middle part of the supporting plate 7, two discs 9 are symmetrically and coaxially and fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft 8, extrusion rods 10 are respectively fixedly formed in symmetrical structures at the edges of the outer side walls of the two discs 9, a rotating wheel 11 is rotatably connected in the seat plate 1 relative to the position below the rotating shaft 8, a transmission belt 12 is connected between the outer wall of the rotating wheel 11 and the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8, belt grooves 13 are formed in the seat plate 1 and the supporting plate 7 relative to the transmission belt 12, and the right end of the rotating wheel 11 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a motor 14.

It is specific, seat 1 is L type structure, the staff can set up this device in the department of neurology ward, the high design of this device is lower, so the staff alright be easy with the patient support in the seat 1 of this device in an effort to sit down, seat 1 of this device is L type structure setting, can provide the position of dependence behind one's back for the patient like this, and seat 1 back wall both sides still articulate there are two handrails 101, it can be upwards overturned when the staff helps the patient to sit down, and still can supply with the patient as the strong point when the patient utilizes this device to recover when taking exercise and prop up the health, the security and the comfort level that the patient used this device have been ensured, the layer board 3 that is located the rear side is articulated with recess 2 rear portion, two layer boards 3 are big-end-up's eight characters type structure setting, two layer board 3 inner wall lower extremes are articulated each other.

Furthermore, the included angle between the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates 3 on the left side is smaller than that between the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates 3 on the right side, the bottom surface of the supporting groove 4 is of a semi-cylindrical structure, and the size of the supporting groove 4 on the front side is smaller than that of the supporting groove 4 on the rear side.

Furthermore, both ends of the column groove 6 are of a round angle structure, the sliding column 5 is in sliding fit with the column groove 6, and the outer walls of the two extrusion rods 10 are respectively in extrusion fit with the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates 3 positioned on the rear side.

Furthermore, the width of the rotating wheel 11 is smaller than that of the rotating shaft 8, the inner and outer side walls of the transmission belt 12 are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the belt groove 13, the motor 14 is embedded inside the sitting plate 1, after a patient sits down, a worker can drive the rotating wheel 11 to rotate by using the motor 14 and then drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the transmission belt 12 and the disks 9 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 8, in the rotating process of the disks 9, the extrusion rod 10 fixedly arranged at the edge of the outer side wall can generate an extrusion effect on the bottom of the rear-side supporting plate 3, when the extrusion rod 10 is positioned at the upper side, the rear-side supporting plate 3 can deflect upwards along the hinged position and the rear end of the supporting plate 3 hinged at the front side can also deflect upwards, the front end of the supporting plate 3 positioned at the front side is limited by the sliding column 5 and the column groove 6, so that only the front end can slide forwards without affecting the lifting of the rear end, when the extrusion rod 10 is positioned at the lower side, the bottom included angle of the two supporting plates 3 can also be reduced, can make four layer boards 3 of both sides can drive the patient's both legs through such structure and carry out the action of bending the knee that makes a round trip, and the position of two stripper bars 10 is the symmetrical structure setting, so only have one side shank to do the action of bending in the patient same time, avoid the synchronous crooked patient's that causes of both legs discomfort, the overall process need not the patient and difficultly controls the shank, can effectual help postoperative patient gradually get back the activity of low limbs dynamic recovery speed, help improving patient.

The working principle is as follows: the device can be arranged in a neurology ward by a worker, the height of the device is designed to be low, so that the worker can easily support a patient to the seat plate 1 of the device to sit down, the seat plate 1 of the device is arranged in an L-shaped structure, a position for the back of the patient can be provided, two handrails 101 are hinged to two sides of the back wall of the seat plate 1 and can be turned upwards when the worker helps the patient to sit down, and the patient can be supplied with the body of the patient as a supporting point when the patient utilizes the device to perform rehabilitation exercise, so that the safety and comfort of the patient using the device are guaranteed, after the patient sits down, the worker can utilize the motor 14 to drive the rotating wheel 11 to rotate and then drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the transmission belt 12 and drive the disks 9 at two ends to rotate, in the rotating process of the disks 9, the extrusion rods 10 fixedly arranged at the edges of the outer side walls can extrude the bottom of the back side supporting plate 3, the rear pallet 3 will be deflected upwards along the hinged position when the pressing bar 10 is on the upper side and will have the rear end of the pallet 3 hinged to its front side also deflected upwards, the front end of the pallet 3 on the front side is limited by the sliding column 5 and the column groove 6 so that the front end can only slide forwards without influencing the lifting of the rear end, when the extrusion rod 10 is positioned at the lower side, the included angle of the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates 3 is reduced, the four supporting plates 3 at the two sides can drive the two legs of the patient to do the knee bending action back and forth through the structure, and the position of two extrusion poles 10 is the symmetrical structure setting, so only have one side shank to do the action of bending in the patient same time, avoid the synchronous crooked discomfort that causes the patient of both legs, the overall process need not the patient and difficultly controls the shank, can effectual help postoperative patient gradually get back the activity of low limbs and move about, help improving patient's action recovery speed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lower limbs are strong device again for department of neurology nursing, includes seat (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the back wall of the seat plate (1) is symmetrically hinged with two handrails (101), the front side of the top surface of the seat plate (1) is provided with two grooves (2) in a bilateral symmetry structure, the inside of each groove (2) is provided with two supporting plates (3) in a front-back symmetry structure, the middle part of the top surface of each supporting plate (3) is provided with a supporting groove (4), the lower ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the supporting plate (3) positioned at the front side are symmetrically and fixedly provided with two sliding columns (5), the inner walls of the two sides of the grooves (2) are provided with column grooves (6) relative to the positions of the sliding columns (5), the middle part of the top surface of the seat plate (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (7) relative to the position between the middle parts of the two grooves (2), a rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the middle part of the supporting plate (7) in a penetrating manner, two ends of the rotating shaft (8) are symmetrically and coaxially fixedly connected with two discs (9), the edges of the outer side walls of the two discs (9) are in a symmetric structure, and are respectively provided with extrusion rods (10) fixedly provided with the extrusion rods (10), seat (1) inside is rotated for the position of pivot (8) below and is connected with and rotates wheel (11), it is connected with driving belt (12) to rotate between wheel (11) outer wall and pivot (8) outer wall middle part, trough of belt (13) have all been seted up for the position of driving belt (12) inside and backup pad (7) of seat (1), rotate the coaxial fixed connection motor (14) of wheel (11) right-hand member.

2. The lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the seat plate (1) is of an L-shaped structure, the supporting plate (3) located on the rear side is hinged to the rear portion of the groove (2), the two supporting plates (3) are arranged in a splayed structure with a small upper portion and a large lower portion, and the lower ends of the inner walls of the two supporting plates (3) are hinged to each other.

3. The lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle of the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates (3) on the left side is smaller than that of the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates (3) on the right side, the bottom surface of the supporting groove (4) is of a semi-cylindrical structure, and the size of the supporting groove (4) on the front side is smaller than that of the supporting groove (4) on the rear side.

4. The lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the column groove (6) are of a fillet structure, the sliding column (5) is in sliding fit with the column groove (6), and the outer walls of the two extrusion rods (10) are in extrusion fit with the bottom surfaces of the two supporting plates (3) on the rear side respectively.

5. The lower limb rehabilitation device for neurology nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the width size of rotating wheel (11) is less than the width size of pivot (8), lateral wall and trough of belt (13) both sides inner wall sliding contact in driving belt (12), motor (14) are inlayed and are located inside seat (1).