CN215836200U

CN215836200U - Jiabao fruit tree cultivation big-arch shelter temperature humidity control device

Info

Publication number: CN215836200U
Application number: CN202121746841.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘阳鹏; 游永琳; 蓝志福; 林双蓉
Original assignee: Fujian Jinyongpeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Jinyongpeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-29
Filing date: 2021-07-29
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a temperature and humidity control device for a jaboticaba cultivation greenhouse, which belongs to the technical field of greenhouse cultivation and comprises a fan, wherein an installation seat is arranged on the upper side of the fan, a greenhouse framework is arranged in the installation seat, the installation seat is fixedly connected with the greenhouse framework through bolts, a humidifying component is arranged on the lower side of the fan, a ventilation pipe is communicated with the side portion of the fan, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected with the side portion of the fan, an installation component is arranged on the installation seat and connected with the fan, automatic control is realized, manual operation is reduced, manpower and material resources are saved, and the effect of convenient disassembly is achieved.

Description

Jiabao fruit tree cultivation big-arch shelter temperature humidity control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse cultivation, in particular to a temperature and humidity control device for a jaboticaba fruit cultivation greenhouse.

Background

With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The success of covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in Japan and European and American countries in the early 50 s was achieved, and good results were obtained by covering small sheds and greenhouses subsequently. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn in 1955 in China, and is firstly used for covering vegetables in small sheds in Beijing to obtain the effect of precocity and yield increase. The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.

Jaboticaba is myrtaceae's tree cherokee rose plant, does not tolerate saline and alkaline and waterlogging, is suitable for subacidity and the good soil of drainage, generally plants in the big-arch shelter, but the temperature and humidity control equipment of big-arch shelter is difficult to install, wastes time and energy very, and temperature and humidity control device is not convenient for carry out the dismouting when using in addition, and the maintenance of being not convenient for is changed, and the inside humiture of big-arch shelter is difficult to regulate and control, needs the manual work to control, extravagant manpower and materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a temperature and humidity control device for a jaboticaba cultivation greenhouse, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, temperature and humidity control equipment of the greenhouse is difficult to install, time and labor are wasted, the temperature and humidity control device is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble when in use, is inconvenient to maintain and replace, and the temperature and humidity in the greenhouse are difficult to regulate and control, and need to be manually controlled, so that manpower and material resources are wasted.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a glory fruit tree cultivation big-arch shelter temperature humidity control device, includes the fan, the upside of fan is provided with the mount pad, the inside of mount pad is provided with greenhouse skeleton, the mount pad passes through bolt and greenhouse skeleton fixed connection, the downside of fan is provided with the humidification subassembly, the lateral part intercommunication of fan has the ventilation pipe, the lateral part fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor of fan, be provided with the installation component on the mount pad, the installation component is connected with the fan.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the humidification assembly includes a pipeline, a nozzle and an atomizer, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected with a hoop, the pipeline is fixedly connected in the hoop, the atomizer is fixedly connected to the pipeline, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to an output end of the pipeline.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the top of the fan is fixedly connected with two first insertion rods, the side of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with insertion sleeves, and the two first insertion rods respectively and movably penetrate through the two insertion sleeves.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the mounting assembly includes a rectangular frame, a rotary table and a gear, the rotary table and the gear are respectively rotatably connected to two sides of the mounting seat, the rotary table is fixedly connected to an axis of the gear, the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to a side portion of the mounting seat, and the insertion sleeve, the rectangular frame and the gear are located on the same side.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the mounting assembly further comprises two racks and two second insertion rods, the two racks are both meshed with the gear, the two second insertion rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the side portions of the two racks, the side portions of the two first insertion rods are both provided with insertion holes, the two second insertion rods respectively and movably penetrate through two sides of the rectangular frame, the two second insertion rods respectively and movably penetrate through the two insertion holes, and each rack is connected with a group of limiting assemblies.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, each group of the limiting assemblies comprises a sliding sleeve, a long rod and a spring, the long rod is fixedly connected between the side inner walls of the rectangular frames, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the side part of the rack, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the long rod, and the spring is sleeved on the surface of the long rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) according to the utility model, when the humidity is low, the atomizer is automatically opened, tap water is atomized by using the atomizer, and then the tap water is sprayed by the spray head, so that the humidification effect is achieved, when the temperature is high, the fan is automatically opened, negative pressure is generated, air in the fan is pumped out, the temperature in the greenhouse is reduced, automatic control is realized, manual operation is reduced, and manpower and material resources are saved.

(2) When the fan needs to be disassembled, the rotating disc is rotated to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the two racks to be close to each other, so that the two second inserting rods are driven to be close to each other, the two second inserting rods are respectively separated from the corresponding inserting holes, the first inserting rod can be separated from the inserting sleeve at the moment, the effect of facilitating disassembly is achieved, in addition, the first inserting rod is inserted into the inserting sleeve during installation, then, the rotating disc is rotated to control the second inserting rod to be inserted into the inserting holes, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and the maintenance efficiency is effectively improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the mounting assembly of the present invention;

figure 4 is an exploded view of the spacing assembly of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a fan; 2. a greenhouse framework; 3. a mounting seat; 4. a bolt; 5. a pipeline; 6. hooping; 7. a spray head; 8. an atomizer; 9. a vent pipe; 10. a temperature and humidity sensor; 11. a first plunger; 12. a jack; 13. inserting a sleeve; 14. a rectangular frame; 15. a turntable; 16. a gear; 17. a rack; 18. a second plunger; 19. a sliding sleeve; 20. a long rod; 21. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

please refer to fig. 1-4, a temperature and humidity control device for a great cameo tree cultivation greenhouse, including a fan 1, an upper side of the fan 1 is provided with a mounting seat 3, a greenhouse skeleton 2 is arranged in the mounting seat 3, the mounting seat 3 is fixedly connected with the greenhouse skeleton 2 through a bolt 4, a lower side of the fan 1 is provided with a humidifying component, a lateral part of the fan 1 is communicated with a ventilation pipe 9, a lateral part fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor 10 of the fan 1, a mounting component is arranged on the mounting seat 3, the mounting component is connected with the fan 1, the humidifying component comprises a pipeline 5, a spray head 7 and an atomizer 8, a bottom fixedly connected with hoop 6 of the fan 1, the pipeline 5 is fixedly connected in the hoop 6, the atomizer 8 is fixedly connected on the pipeline 5, the spray head 7 is fixedly connected with an output end of the pipeline 5

In the embodiment, the pipeline 5 is connected with an external water pipe, when the humidity in the greenhouse is insufficient, the atomizer 8 is used for atomizing tap water, then the tap water is sprayed through the spray head 7 to achieve the humidification effect, the temperature and humidity sensor 10 is used for monitoring the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse in real time, when the temperature in the greenhouse is too high, the fan 1 is started, negative pressure is generated to draw out air in the fan 1 to reduce the temperature in the greenhouse, when the temperature reaches a proper temperature, the temperature is controlled, preferably, a controller can be installed on the fan 1, the atomizer 8 and the fan 1 are controlled by the controller, an automatic program is set, when the humidity is low, the atomizer 8 is automatically opened, when the temperature is high, the fan 1 is automatically opened, automatic control is achieved, manual operation is reduced, manpower and material resources are saved, when the fan 1 needs to be disassembled, the rotary table 15 is rotated to drive the gear 16 to rotate, the gear 16 drives the two racks 17 to approach each other, so as to drive the two second insertion rods 18 to approach each other, the two second insertion rods 18 are respectively separated from the corresponding insertion holes 12, and at the moment, the first insertion rod 11 can be separated from the insertion sleeve 13, so that the effect of convenient detachment is achieved.

Specifically, the top of the fan 1 is fixedly connected with two first insertion rods 11, the side of the mounting base 3 is fixedly connected with an insertion sleeve 13, the two first insertion rods 11 respectively and movably penetrate through the two insertion sleeves 13, the mounting assembly comprises a rectangular frame 14, a rotary disc 15 and a gear 16, the rotary disc 15 and the gear 16 are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the mounting base 3, the rotary disc 15 is fixedly connected with the axis of the gear 16, the rectangular frame 14 is fixedly connected with the side of the mounting base 3, the insertion sleeve 13, the rectangular frame 14 and the gear 16 are positioned on the same side, the mounting assembly further comprises two racks 17 and two second insertion rods 18, the two racks 17 are respectively engaged with the gear 16, the two second insertion rods 18 are respectively and fixedly connected with the side of the two racks 17, the side of the two first insertion rods 11 is respectively provided with an insertion hole 12, the two second insertion rods 18 respectively and movably penetrate through two sides of the rectangular frame 14, the two second insertion rods 18 respectively and movably penetrate through the two insertion holes 12, each rack 17 is connected with a group of limiting components.

In this embodiment, when fan 1 is dismantled to needs, it rotates carousel 15 and drives gear 16 and rotate, gear 16 drives two racks 17 and is close to mutually, thereby it is close to drive two second inserted bars 18 mutually, two second inserted bars 18 separate rather than the jack 12 that corresponds respectively, can separate first inserted bar 11 and plug bush 13 this moment, reach convenient to detach's effect, and during the installation, utilize first inserted bar 11 to insert plug bush 13, then rotate carousel 15 control second inserted bar 18 insert jack 12 can, and is convenient and fast, and the maintenance efficiency is effectively improved.

Specifically, each group of limiting assemblies comprises a sliding sleeve 19, a long rod 20 and a spring 21, the long rod 20 is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the rectangular frame 14, the sliding sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the side portion of the rack 17, the sliding sleeve 19 is slidably connected to the surface of the long rod 20, and the spring 21 is sleeved on the surface of the long rod 20.

In this embodiment, the sliding sleeve 19 slides on the surface of the long rod 20 to ensure that the rack 17 can move smoothly, and the automatic elasticity of the spring 21 ensures that the second insertion rod 18 cannot be separated from the first insertion rod 11 when no external force is applied, thereby improving the stability of the mounting structure.

The working principle is as follows: when the humidity in the greenhouse is not enough, the atomizer 8 is used for atomizing tap water, then the water is sprayed through the spray head 7 to achieve the humidification effect, the temperature and humidity sensor 10 is used for monitoring the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse in real time, when the temperature in the greenhouse is too high, the fan 1 is started, negative pressure is generated, air in the fan 1 is pumped out to reduce the temperature in the greenhouse, when the temperature reaches a proper temperature, the temperature is controlled, the atomizer 8 and the fan 1 are controlled by the controller, an automatic program is set, when the humidity is low, the atomizer 8 is automatically opened, when the temperature is high, the fan 1 is automatically opened to achieve automatic control, manual operation is reduced, manpower and material resources are saved, when the fan 1 needs to be disassembled, the rotary table 15 is rotated to drive the gear 16 to rotate, the gear 16 drives the two racks 17 to be close to drive the two second insertion rods 18 to be close to each other, the two second insertion rods 18 are respectively separated from the corresponding insertion holes 12, at this time, the first insert rod 11 can be separated from the insert sleeve 13, so that the effect of convenient disassembly is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a glory fruit tree cultivation big-arch shelter temperature humidity control device, includes fan (1), its characterized in that: the upside of fan (1) is provided with mount pad (3), the inside of mount pad (3) is provided with greenhouse skeleton (2), mount pad (3) are through bolt (4) and greenhouse skeleton (2) fixed connection, the downside of fan (1) is provided with the humidification subassembly, the lateral part intercommunication of fan (1) has ventilation pipe (9), the lateral part fixedly connected with temperature and humidity sensor (10) of fan (1), be provided with the installation component on mount pad (3), the installation component is connected with fan (1).

2. The temperature and humidity control device for the jaboticaba cultivation greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the humidification subassembly includes pipeline (5), shower nozzle (7) and atomizer (8), the bottom fixedly connected with staple bolt (6) of fan (1), pipeline (5) fixed connection is in staple bolt (6), atomizer (8) fixed connection is on pipeline (5), shower nozzle (7) fixed connection is in the output of pipeline (5).

3. The temperature and humidity control device for the jaboticaba cultivation greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with two first inserted bars (11) of fan (1), the lateral part fixedly connected with plug bush (13) of mount pad (3), two first inserted bar (11) activity respectively runs through in two plug bushes (13).

4. The temperature and humidity control device for the jaboticaba cultivation greenhouse of claim 3, wherein: the mounting assembly comprises a rectangular frame (14), a rotary disc (15) and a gear (16), the rotary disc (15) and the gear (16) are respectively connected to two sides of the mounting seat (3) in a rotating mode, the rotary disc (15) is fixedly connected with the axis of the gear (16), the rectangular frame (14) is fixedly connected to the side portion of the mounting seat (3), and the inserting sleeve (13), the rectangular frame (14) and the gear (16) are located on the same side.

5. The temperature and humidity control device for the jaboticaba cultivation greenhouse of claim 4, wherein: the installation component further comprises two racks (17) and two second insertion rods (18), wherein the racks (17) are all meshed with the gear (16), the second insertion rods (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the side portions of the two racks (17), the side portions of the first insertion rods (11) are provided with jacks (12) and two, the second insertion rods (18) are respectively movably penetrated through the two sides of the rectangular frame (14), the second insertion rods (18) are respectively movably penetrated through the two jacks (12), and each rack (17) is connected with a group of limiting components.

6. The temperature and humidity control device for the jaboticaba cultivation greenhouse of claim 5, wherein: every group spacing subassembly all includes slides cover (19), stock (20) and spring (21), stock (20) fixed connection is between the side inner wall of rectangle frame (14), slide cover (19) fixed connection in the lateral part of rack (17), and slide cover (19) sliding connection in the surface of stock (20), the surface of stock (20) is located to spring (21) cover.