CN215836019U

CN215836019U - Red date picking machine

Info

Publication number: CN215836019U
Application number: CN202122395966.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓军; 郭宗平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a red date picking machine which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a lifting machine shell is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a red date lifting hopper used for lifting red dates and an air pipe arranged on one side of the red date lifting hopper are arranged inside the lifting machine shell, the air pipe is not communicated with the red date lifting hopper, a lifting machine base is arranged at the bottom of the lifting machine shell, a deposition box is formed inside the lifting machine base, and the air pipe is communicated with the deposition box; the jujube picking pipe can effectively pick up the jujubes quickly due to uneven ground, and soil blocks are not sucked into a machine; the jujube leaf separating wheel adopts a hollow wheel, so that the air passing maximization is improved, and the red jujubes can be prevented from entering dust removing equipment along with the leaves; the jujube inlet is low, the required power is low, and the cost is reduced; a cyclone dust collector is adopted, and dust is efficiently cleaned; the required height can be carried with the red date to the lifting machine, carries out the secondary and clears up debris.

Description

Red date picking machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of red date collection, and particularly relates to a red date picking machine.

Background

The existing small-sized red date picking machine has the following defects:

1. basically, the dust is sucked into the fan only by wind, so that the fan blade is seriously abraded, the service life is short, and the jujube picking speed is low;

2. the jujube inlet is high, the power required by the red jujubes entering the jujube leaf separator is large, and the cost is high;

3. the jujube leaf separators are all solid wheel sheets, and the phenomenon of jujube flying is easy to occur due to poor air passing;

4. the jujube outlet is low, and secondary slag removal cannot be effectively carried out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a red date picking machine to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the red date picking machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein a lifting machine shell is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a red date lifting hopper used for lifting red dates and an air pipe arranged on one side of the red date lifting hopper are arranged inside the lifting machine shell, the air pipe is not communicated with the red date lifting hopper, a lifting machine base is arranged on the bottom of the lifting machine shell, a deposition box is formed inside the lifting machine base, the air pipe is communicated with the deposition box, and the deposition box is provided with an air inlet and an air suction port which are oppositely arranged; the position of the air suction port of the deposition box is connected with a corrugated pipe, the end part of the corrugated pipe is communicated with a jujube picking hopper, a jujube picking pipe is arranged on the inner side of the jujube picking hopper, a cyclone dust collector is arranged on the top end surface of the bottom plate, the top end of the air pipe is communicated with a feed port of the cyclone dust collector, and an air-closing impurity discharging device is arranged right below the cyclone dust collector; the automatic jujube lifting machine is characterized in that a jujube sieve which is inclined is further arranged on one side of the top of the shell of the lifting machine, the top of the bottom plate is located at the bottom end of the jujube sieve, a jujube frame is mounted at the top of the jujube sieve, the position of a feed opening in the top of the jujube hopper is located at the top of the jujube sieve, a power mechanism is further arranged on one side of the jujube frame, an output portion of the power mechanism is connected with a connecting pipeline, and an output end of the connecting pipeline is communicated with the deposition box.

Preferably, a plurality of jujube leaf separating wheels are arranged at the air suction port of the deposition box, and a space exists between every two jujube leaf separating wheels and is eight centimeters.

Preferably, an operating rod is fixed on the outer surface of the jujube picking hopper and is in a tilting shape.

Preferably, the jujube tube is composed of at least three hollow cylindrical bodies which are sequentially sleeved, the inner walls and the outer walls of two ends of each hollow cylindrical body are respectively fixed with a limiting bulge, and each limiting bulge is of a hemispherical structure.

Preferably, the top of the elevator shell is also provided with a power lifting mechanism, and the power lifting mechanism is in transmission connection with the jujube lifting hopper.

Preferably, the power mechanism consists of a high-pressure fan and a diesel engine, the output end of the diesel engine is connected with the high-pressure fan, and the output end of the high-pressure fan is connected with the air inlet of the deposition box through a connecting pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the jujube picking pipe can effectively pick up the jujubes quickly due to uneven ground, and soil blocks are not sucked into a machine;

2. the jujube leaf separating wheel adopts a hollow wheel, so that the air passing maximization is improved, and the red jujubes can be prevented from entering dust removing equipment along with the leaves;

3. the jujube inlet is low, the required power is low, and the cost is reduced;

4. a cyclone dust collector is adopted, and dust is efficiently cleaned;

5. the required height can be carried with the red date to the lifting machine, carries out the secondary and clears up debris.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the jujube tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. taking out a jujube tube; 2. a jujube picking hopper; 3. an operating lever; 4. a bellows; 5. a jujube leaf separating wheel; 6. an air duct; 7. a hoist base; 8. a jujube extraction hopper; 9. a powered lifting mechanism; 10. a hoist housing; 11. a wind seal machine; 12. a cyclone dust collector; 13. a base plate; 14. screening the dates; 15. a power mechanism; 16. a red date frame; 17. a deposition chamber; 18. a limiting bulge; 19. and connecting the pipelines.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the red date picking machine comprises a bottom plate 13, wherein a lifting machine shell 10 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 13, a red date lifting hopper 8 for lifting red dates and an air pipe 6 arranged on one side of the red date lifting hopper 8 are arranged inside the lifting machine shell 10, the air pipe 6 is not communicated with the red date lifting hopper 8, a lifting machine base 7 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting machine shell 10, a deposition box 17 is formed inside the lifting machine base 7, the air pipe 6 is communicated with the deposition box 17, and the deposition box 17 is provided with an air inlet and an air suction port which are oppositely arranged; the corrugated pipe 4 is connected to the position of an air suction port of the deposition box 17, the end part of the corrugated pipe 4 is communicated with a jujube picking hopper 2, a jujube picking pipe 1 is arranged on the inner side of the jujube picking hopper 2, the jujube picking pipe 1 can effectively pick up jujube with uneven ground, soil blocks are not sucked into a machine, a cyclone dust collector 12 is installed on the top end face of the bottom plate 13, the cyclone dust collector 12 is adopted, miscellaneous leaves and dust are efficiently cleaned, the top end of the air pipe 6 is communicated with a feed inlet of the cyclone dust collector 12, and an air-closing and impurity discharging device is arranged right below the cyclone dust collector 12; the top one side of hoist shell 10 still is provided with the jujube sieve 14 that is the slope form, and the top of bottom plate 13 and the bottom department that is in jujube sieve 14 install the red date frame 16, and the top of jujube sieve 14 is in carrying 8 top feed openings departments of jujube hopper, and one side of red date frame 16 still is provided with power unit 15, and power unit 15's output is connected with connecting tube 19, and connecting tube 19's output is linked together with deposit case 17.

In this embodiment, preferably, the suction opening of deposit case 17 is provided with a plurality of jujube leaf separating wheel 5, and jujube leaf separating wheel 5 adopts the hollow wheel, has improved the cross wind maximize, can avoid the red date to enter dust collecting equipment along with the blade in addition, has the interval between per two jujube leaf separating wheel 5, and the interval is eight centimetres.

In this embodiment, preferably, an operating rod 3 is fixed on the outer surface of the jujube picking hopper 2, and the operating rod 3 is in a tilting shape.

In this embodiment, preferred, play jujube pipe 1 and constitute by at least three cavity columnar body that the cover was established in proper order, and have elasticity, it can be along with picking up the automatic flexible of the subaerial roughness of jujube to promote the efficiency of picking up the jujube, the effect that gets into the soil piece can not appear simultaneously, and can reach the function that the unsmooth subaerial red jujube of picking up of adaptation, the both ends inner wall and the outer wall of every cavity columnar body all are fixed with spacing arch 18, spacing arch 18 is the hemispheroid structure.

In this embodiment, preferably, the top of the elevator housing 10 is further provided with a power lifting mechanism 9, the elevator can convey red dates to a required height for secondary impurity cleaning, and the power lifting mechanism 9 is in transmission connection with the red date lifting hopper 8.

In this embodiment, preferably, the power mechanism 15 is composed of a high pressure fan and a diesel engine, an output end of the diesel engine is connected to the high pressure fan, and an output end of the high pressure fan is connected to an air inlet of the deposition box 17 through a connecting pipe 19.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, the diesel engine rotates to drive the high-pressure fan to generate negative pressure air, the negative pressure is transmitted into the deposition box 17 through the connecting pipeline 19, the deposition box 17 is communicated with the corrugated pipe 4, the corrugated pipe 4 is communicated with the jujube picking hopper 2, so that suction is generated inside the jujube picking hopper 2, fallen jujubes and miscellaneous leaves are adsorbed, before adsorption, the jujubes are guided into the jujube picking hopper 2 through the jujube lifting pipe 1, in collection, the jujube leakage phenomenon caused by the fact that the jujubes are not picked up by the aid of the ground is avoided through the back and forth depth of a plurality of hollow columnar bodies, the columnar bodies have elasticity, and can automatically stretch along with the flatness of the ground of the picked jubes, so that the efficiency of picking up the jujubes is improved, the effect of entering soil blocks cannot occur, the function of picking up the jubes on the uneven ground can be achieved, and the separation of the hollow columnar bodies is avoided through the limiting bulges 18 during stretching, then enters a deposition box 17 through a corrugated pipe 4, during entering, the jujube and leaves are separated through the rotation of a jujube leaf separation wheel 5, the separated and exhaled red jujube enters a jujube lifting hopper 8, is lifted through a power lifting mechanism 9 and then falls into a jujube sieve 14 for secondary cleaning, and finally, the finished product enters a red jujube frame 16 to be collected; the separated impurities can enter the air duct 6 under the negative pressure of the air seal machine 11, then the air duct 6 transmits the impurities into the cyclone dust collector 12, and the cyclone dust collector 12 discharges the impurities from the air seal impurity discharging device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Machine is picked up to red date, its characterized in that: the picking machine comprises a bottom plate (13), wherein a lifter shell (10) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (13), a jujube lifting hopper (8) used for lifting red jujubes is arranged in the lifter shell (10), an air pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the jujube lifting hopper (8), the air pipe (6) is not communicated with the jujube lifting hopper (8), a lifter base (7) is arranged at the bottom of the lifter shell (10), a deposition box (17) is formed in the lifter base (7), the air pipe (6) is communicated with the deposition box (17), and the deposition box (17) is provided with an air inlet and an air suction inlet which are arranged oppositely; the device is characterized in that a corrugated pipe (4) is connected to the position of an air suction port of the deposition box (17), the end part of the corrugated pipe (4) is communicated with a jujube picking hopper (2), a jujube picking pipe (1) is arranged on the inner side of the jujube picking hopper (2), a cyclone dust collector (12) is installed on the top end surface of the bottom plate (13), the top end of the air pipe (6) is communicated with a feed inlet of the cyclone dust collector (12), and an air-closing impurity discharging device is arranged right below the cyclone dust collector (12); the utility model discloses a hoist, including hoist shell (10), bottom plate (13), date sieve (14), red date frame (16), the top of date sieve (14) is in the top of hoist shell (10) is still provided with the jujube sieve (14) that is the slope form, the top of bottom plate (13) just is in the bottom department of date sieve (14) installs red date frame (16), the top of date sieve (14) is in carry jujube hopper (8) top feed opening department, one side of red date frame (16) still is provided with power unit (15), the output of power unit (15) is connected with connecting tube (19), the output of connecting tube (19) with deposit case (17) are linked together.

2. The red date picker as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the suction opening of deposit case (17) is provided with a plurality of jujube leaf separating wheel (5), per two there is the interval between jujube leaf separating wheel (5), and the interval is eight centimetres.

3. The red date picker as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an operating rod (3) is fixed on the outer surface of the jujube picking hopper (2), and the operating rod (3) is in a tilting shape.

4. The red date picker according to claim 3, wherein: the jujube lifting pipe (1) is formed by at least three hollow cylindrical bodies which are sequentially sleeved, the inner walls and the outer walls of the two ends of each hollow cylindrical body are respectively fixed with a limiting bulge (18), and each limiting bulge (18) is of a hemispherical structure.

5. The red date picker as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the elevator shell (10) is also provided with a power lifting mechanism (9), and the power lifting mechanism (9) is in transmission connection with the jujube lifting hopper (8).

6. The red date picker as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (15) is composed of a high-pressure fan and a diesel engine, the output end of the diesel engine is connected with the high-pressure fan, and the output end of the high-pressure fan is connected with the air inlet of the deposition box (17) through a connecting pipeline (19).