CN215835863U

CN215835863U - Maize seed is cultivated and uses germination percentage testing arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN215835863U
Application number: CN202122462897.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董秋红; 王卉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-13
Filing date: 2021-10-13
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a germination rate testing device for corn seed cultivation, which comprises a testing box, wherein a regulating chamber, a cultivation chamber and a recovery chamber are sequentially arranged in the testing box from top to bottom, the cultivation chamber is internally and slidably provided with an incubator, the upper end surface of the incubator is provided with a plurality of culture tanks, the bottom of the incubator is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes corresponding to the culture tanks, the top of the recovery chamber is provided with a recovery port corresponding to the water seepage holes, water storage sponge is fixed in the recovery port, a recovery pump body is fixed at the bottom in the recovery chamber, a water outlet of the recovery pump body is connected with a recovery pipe, the recovery pipe extends upwards to penetrate into the regulating chamber and is connected with a correspondingly arranged watering mechanism, and the watering mechanism comprises a water tank fixed in the regulating chamber. This maize seed is cultivated and uses germination percentage testing arrangement can avoid soil moisture to deviate great around the watering, does benefit to the accurate germination percentage test result to maize seed, and can avoid the waste of water resource.

Description

Maize seed is cultivated and uses germination percentage testing arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of corn seed cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a germination percentage testing device for corn seed cultivation.

Background

Maize seeds are propagules capable of growing into adult maize plants, which are formed by the pollination and fertilization of ovules. The corn seed consists of three parts, namely seed coat, embryo and endosperm. Corn seeds are divided into various types such as conventional seeds, inbred lines, single-cross seeds, double-cross seeds and triple-cross seeds, hybrid corn seeds are the most common farmer's seeds in the market, and the germination rate of the hybrid corn seeds needs to be tested before planting.

At present, current maize seed is cultivated with germination percentage testing arrangement when using, is disposable watering processing usually, and the water is excessive to continue in breeding device easily, leads to the soil moisture in the breeding device to change great around the watering to the influence is to the germination percentage test result of maize seed, and excessive moisture is with very easily causing the water waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a germination percentage testing device for corn seed cultivation, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a maize seed is cultivated and uses germination percentage testing arrangement, be equipped with the control chamber in proper order including inside from the top down, cultivate the room, the test box of recovery room, slidable mounting has the incubator in cultivating the room, a plurality of culture tanks have been seted up to the incubator up end, a plurality of infiltration holes have been seted up to the corresponding culture tank in bottom of incubator, and the top of retrieving the room corresponds the infiltration hole and has seted up the recovery mouth, it has the continuous retaining water to retrieve the intraoral fixed, the indoor bottom of recovery is fixed with the recovery pump body, the water outlet connection who retrieves the pump body has the recovery tube, the recovery tube upwards extends and penetrates in the control chamber and is connected with the watering mechanism who corresponds the installation.

Preferably, the sprinkling mechanism comprises a water tank fixed in the adjusting chamber, the top of the water tank penetrates out of the upper end face of the testing box and is provided with a water inlet, a sprinkling pump body is installed at the bottom in the water tank, a water distribution pipe is horizontally fixed at the top in the cultivation chamber, and the water distribution pipe is connected with a water outlet of the sprinkling pump body through a pipeline.

Preferably, one end of the recovery pipe, which is far away from the recovery pump body, penetrates into the top of the water tank, and a plurality of sprinkling heads are uniformly arranged at the positions, corresponding to the cultivation indoor cultivation tank, of the lower end surface of the water distribution pipe.

Preferably, a pocket net covering the water seepage holes is laid on the bottom surface in the culture tank, and a plurality of air exchange heads are fixed in the culture chamber corresponding to the culture tank.

Preferably, a temperature adjusting device is installed in the adjusting chamber and is connected with the plurality of air exchange heads in the cultivating chamber through pipelines.

Preferably, a box door for opening the incubation chamber is installed on a side surface of the test box, and a ventilation window communicated with the inside of the conditioning chamber is installed on an upper end surface of the test box.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: this maize seed is cultivated and is used germination percentage testing arrangement, benefit from incubator, culture tank, retrieve mouthful and the continuous cooperation of retaining water, can place different maize cultivation soil in different culture tanks, then carry out maize and plant, when watering to the maize seed, the excessive moisture in the culture tank can be through infiltration hole infiltration recovery mouthful, and absorb through retaining water, make the soil in the culture tank relatively moist before the watering this moment, can not appear great humidity deviation, simultaneously, the moisture that absorbs in the retaining water also can keep the soil humidity in the culture tank, improve the income of watering;

and benefit from the cooperation of recovery room, recovery pump body and water tank, excessive water can directly see through the continuous and infiltration of retaining water and retrieve indoor to the accessible is retrieved the pump body and is come the water to input the water again in the water tank with the standby use, has avoided the waste of water resource.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a test box; 2. an incubation chamber; 201. a box door; 3. a conditioning chamber; 301. a ventilation window; 4. a recovery chamber; 401. a recovery port; 402. water-storing sponge; 5. an incubator; 501. a water seepage hole; 6. a culture tank; 601. net-holding; 7. recovering the pump body; 701. a recovery pipe; 8. a water tank; 9. a watering pump body; 10. a water distribution pipe; 11. a temperature adjusting device; 12. and (6) an air exchange head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the germination percentage testing device for corn seed cultivation comprises a testing box 1, wherein a regulating chamber 3, a cultivation chamber 2 and a recovery chamber 4 are sequentially arranged inside the testing box from top to bottom, an incubator 5 is slidably mounted in the cultivation chamber 2, a plurality of culture tanks 6 are arranged on the upper end surface of the incubator 5, a plurality of water seepage holes 501 are arranged at the bottom of the incubator 5 corresponding to the culture tanks 6, a recovery port 401 is arranged at the top of the recovery chamber 4 corresponding to the water seepage holes 501, water storage sponge 402 is fixed in the recovery port 401, a recovery pump body 7 is fixed at the bottom in the recovery chamber 4, a water outlet of the recovery pump body 7 is connected with a recovery pipe 701, the recovery pipe 701 extends upwards to penetrate into the regulating chamber 3 and is connected with a correspondingly mounted water sprinkling mechanism, the water sprinkling mechanism comprises a water tank 8 fixed in the regulating chamber 3, the top of the water tank 8 penetrates out of the upper end surface of the testing box 1 and is provided with a water inlet, a water sprinkling pump body 9 is mounted at the bottom in the water tank 8, meanwhile, one end of the recovery pipe 701, which is far away from the recovery pump body 7, penetrates into the top of the water tank 8, a water distribution pipe 10 is horizontally fixed at the top of the cultivation chamber 2, a plurality of sprinkling heads are uniformly installed at the position, corresponding to the cultivation tank 6 in the cultivation chamber 2, of the lower end of the water distribution pipe 10, the water distribution pipe 10 is connected with a water outlet of the sprinkling pump body 9 through a pipeline, so that the water tank 8 can sprinkle the corns in the cultivation tank 6 in the cultivation chamber 2 through the sprinkling pump body 9 and the water distribution pipe 10, when the water is excessive, the water can enter the recovery port 401 through the water seepage holes 501, at the moment, the water storage sponge 402 can absorb part of the water to keep the normal humidity of the soil in the cultivation tank 6 subsequently, and the other part of the water can directly enter the recovery chamber 4 and can be returned into the water tank 8 through the work of the recovery pump body 7 for standby use.

The pocket net 601 that covers infiltration hole 501 has been laid to the bottom surface in culture tank 6, and the position that corresponds culture tank 6 in the cultivation room 2 is fixed with a plurality of ventilation heads 12, and install attemperator 11 in the regulation room 3, attemperator 11 passes through the pipeline and is connected jointly with a plurality of ventilation heads 12 in the cultivation room 2, and simultaneously, the up end of test box 1 is installed with the inside ventilation window 301 that communicates of regulation room 3, during the concrete implementation, attemperator 11 optional but the existing small-size air conditioner in the market for staff's accessible attemperator 11 adjusts the temperature in cultivation room 2, and when specifically using, still can install equipments such as moisture detector, thermodetector in cultivation room 2, in order to guarantee the control to the humiture in the cultivation room 2.

Meanwhile, the side surface of the test box 1 is provided with a box door 201 for opening the cultivation room 2, the incubator 5 can be conveniently drawn out, and the other side of the test box 1 can also facilitate the observation of the cultivation process by the worker through the installation of a glass window.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: this maize seed is cultivated and is used germination percentage testing arrangement, benefit from incubator 5, culture tank 6, retrieve mouthful 401 and the cooperation of continuous cotton 402 of retaining water, can place different maize cultivation soil in different culture tanks 6, then carry out the maize and plant, when watering to the maize seed, excessive moisture in culture tank 6 can permeate in retrieving mouthful 401 through infiltration hole 501, and absorb through continuous cotton 402 of retaining water, make the soil in culture tank 6 relatively moist before the watering this moment, can not appear great humidity deviation, simultaneously, the moisture of absorbing in continuous cotton 402 of retaining water also can keep the soil humidity in culture tank 6, improve the income of watering;

and benefit from the cooperation of recovery chamber 4, recovery pump body 7 and water tank 8, excessive water can directly see through the cotton 402 that holds water and permeate in recovery chamber 4 to accessible recovery pump body 7 inputs the water again in water tank 8 for use, has avoided the waste of water resource.

The working principle is as follows: this maize seed is cultivated and is used germination percentage testing arrangement, in the use, accessible starts the watering pump body 9 and comes to carry out the watering to the maize seed in the culture tank 6 of cultivation room 2, at this moment, excessive moisture can be through infiltration hole 501 infiltration recovery mouth 401 in the culture tank 6, and absorb through the continuous 402 of retaining water, make soil in the culture tank 6 this moment compare in before the watering relative humidity, great humidity deviation can not appear, and simultaneously, the moisture of absorbing in the continuous 402 of retaining water can keep the soil humidity in the culture tank 6, improve the income of watering, and excessive moisture then can directly get into in the recovery room 4, at this moment, staff's accessible starts the recovery pump body 7 and comes to realize retrieving in the moisture suction water tank 8 in the recovery room 4, the waste of water resource has been avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize seed is cultivated and uses germination percentage testing arrangement, includes that inside from the top down is equipped with test box (1) of regulating chamber (3), cultivation room (2), recovery room (4) in proper order, its characterized in that: cultivation room (2) slidable mounting has incubator (5), and a plurality of culture tank (6) have been seted up to incubator (5) upper end, and the bottom of incubator (5) corresponds culture tank (6) and has seted up a plurality of infiltration holes (501), just recovery room (4) top corresponds infiltration hole (501) and has seted up recovery mouth (401), and recovery mouth (401) internal fixation has continuous (402) of retaining water, and the bottom is fixed with recovery pump body (7) in recovery room (4), and the water outlet of recovering pump body (7) is connected with recovery tube (701), and recovery tube (701) upwards extend penetrate in regulating chamber (3) and are connected with the watering mechanism that corresponds the installation.

2. The germination percentage testing apparatus for corn seed cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (8) fixed in the adjusting chamber (3), the top of the water tank (8) penetrates out of the upper end face of the testing box (1) and is provided with a water inlet, a water spraying pump body (9) is installed at the bottom in the water tank (8), a water distribution pipe (10) is horizontally fixed at the top in the cultivation chamber (2), and the water distribution pipe (10) is connected with a water outlet of the water spraying pump body (9) through a pipeline.

3. The germination percentage testing apparatus for corn seed cultivation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the recovery pipe (701), which is far away from the recovery pump body (7), penetrates into the top of the water tank (8), and a plurality of sprinkling heads are uniformly arranged at the position, corresponding to the culture tank (6) in the culture chamber (2), of the lower end surface of the water distribution pipe (10).

4. The germination percentage testing apparatus for corn seed cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface has laid pocket net (601) that covers infiltration hole (501) in culture tank (6), just the position that corresponds culture tank (6) in cultivation room (2) is fixed with a plurality of head of ventilating (12).

5. The germination percentage testing apparatus for corn seed cultivation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the temperature adjusting device (11) is installed in the adjusting chamber (3), and the temperature adjusting device (11) is connected with the plurality of air exchange heads (12) in the culture chamber (2) through pipelines.

6. The germination percentage testing apparatus for corn seed cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of the test box (1) is provided with a box door (201) for opening the cultivation room (2), and the upper end surface of the test box (1) is provided with a ventilation window (301) communicated with the inside of the adjusting room (3).