CN215829381U

CN215829381U - Anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch

Info

Publication number: CN215829381U
Application number: CN202121338731.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐世敏; 房鑫; 王浩; 李敏; 曹英祺
Original assignee: Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County Water Conservancy Survey And Design Institute
Current assignee: Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County Water Conservancy Survey And Design Institute
Priority date: 2021-06-17
Filing date: 2021-06-17
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch, which comprises a ditch main body and a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the ditch main body, a water guide channel plate is arranged in the fixing frame, the water guide channel plate is a trapezoidal stainless steel pore plate, an intercepting and filtering structure is arranged on the water guide channel plate, and a silt cleaning structure is arranged between the adjacent fixing frames. The labor intensity of cleaning operation is reduced.

Description

Anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch.

Background

Irrigation construction is an important content of agricultural production, and whether agricultural production can be harvested or not is concerned, so that the country invests huge manpower, material resources and financial resources to carry out farmland hydraulic engineering construction every year, an irrigation ditch is an important kind of farmland irrigation construction, however, in the actual use process, when withered weeds and other garbage occur at two sides of the ditch, the weeds can fall into the ditch under the drive of wind power, when more weeds accumulate in the ditch, the drainage capacity of the ditch can be affected, even a water flow channel can be blocked, at the moment, workers are required to clean the ditch, the labor intensity is higher, the operation is more troublesome, the normal agricultural irrigation operation needs are affected, meanwhile, when the temperature is higher in summer, the heat evaporation loss is more serious, the utilization rate of irrigation water resources is reduced, and therefore, the scheme is generated by the intensive research aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch comprises a ditch main body and a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the ditch main body, a water guide groove plate is arranged in the fixing frame, the water guide groove plate is a trapezoidal stainless steel hole plate, an intercepting and filtering structure is arranged on the water guide groove plate, and a silt cleaning structure is arranged between every two adjacent fixing frames;

the intercepting filter structure includes: the water guide plate comprises a ladder-shaped net groove, a gravel layer and a gravel layer, wherein the ladder-shaped net groove is fixedly arranged on the water guide groove plate, the gravel layer is laid in the ladder-shaped net groove, and the gravel layer is laid on the gravel layer;

silt clearance structure includes: apron, positioning connection subassembly and silt filtering component, the apron lock joint in adjacent on the mount, positioning connection subassembly runs through the apron and is connected with the mount, silt filtering component sets up on the lower extreme of apron and one end stretches into in the ditch main part.

Preferably, the silt filter assembly comprises: the filter comprises a silo, a first filter screen plate and a second filter screen plate, wherein the silo is arranged on the lower end face of a cover plate, the cross section size of the silo is matched with that of a water channel main body, the first filter screen plate is arranged in the silo, and the second filter screen plate is arranged on one side of the first filter screen plate.

Preferably, the positioning connection assembly comprises four positioning locking components, and the four positioning locking components respectively penetrate through four corners of the upper end face of the cover plate and are connected with the fixing frame.

Preferably, the positioning and locking member comprises: the embedded nut is embedded in the upper end face of the fixing frame, and the positioning bolt penetrates through the cover plate and is connected with the embedded nut.

Preferably, the mesh aperture of the second filter screen plate is smaller than that of the first filter screen plate.

Preferably, a spherical handle is arranged on the cover plate.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch. The method has the following beneficial effects: the anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch is improved on the existing ditch main body, the upper end of the ditch main body is provided with the fixing frame, the fixing frame is internally provided with the water guide channel plate, the water guide channel plate is provided with the intercepting filter structure, the adjacent fixing frames are provided with the silt cleaning structure, the intercepting filter assembly can effectively intercept garbage sundries around the ditch to prevent the garbage and the sundries from entering the ditch, rainwater can be filtered and collected, the evaporation capacity of the water body in the ditch can be effectively reduced, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, meanwhile, the silt in the ditch can be intercepted by the filter screen in the silt cleaning structure, the silt cleaning structure can be regularly taken out to clean the filter screen, the mobility of the water body in the ditch can be greatly improved, the silt quantity at the bottom of the ditch is reduced, the running stability of the ditch is improved, and the labor intensity of cleaning operation is reduced, the problem of among the prior art, when rubbish such as withered weeds appear in the ditch both sides, debris such as weeds, rubbish can fall into the ditch under the drive of wind-force in, probably block up the rivers passageway, the clearance operation is more troublesome, and traditional open-type ditch structure simultaneously, when summer temperature is higher, the evaporation loss of being heated is comparatively serious, has reduced irrigation water resource utilization ratio is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional axial structure of the anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the anti-clogging agricultural irrigation ditch of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional configuration of the anti-clogging agricultural irrigation ditch at position A-A of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is an axial schematic view of an intercepting filter structure of an anti-clogging agricultural irrigation ditch according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an axial schematic view of a silt cleaning structure of an anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the position a of the anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a raceway body; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a water guide channel plate; 4. a trapezoidal mesh groove; 5. a crushed stone layer; 6. a gravel layer; 7. a cover plate; 8. a silo; 9. a first filter screen plate; 10. a second filter screen plate; 11. pre-burying a nut; 12. positioning the bolt; 13. ball-type handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The following working principles, detailed connecting means thereof, and the following main descriptions of the working principles and processes are well known in the art, and will be referred to by those skilled in the art for the specific connection and operation sequence of the components in this application.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides an anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch:

example (b): as can be seen from the attached figures 1-7 of the specification, the scheme comprises a water channel main body 1 and fixing frames 2, wherein the fixing frames 2 are arranged on the water channel main body 1, water guide channel plates 3 are arranged in the fixing frames 2, the water guide channel plates 3 are trapezoidal stainless steel pore plates, intercepting and filtering structures are arranged on the water guide channel plates 3, silt cleaning structures are arranged between the adjacent fixing frames 2, the existing water channel main body 1 is improved, a fixing frame 2 is arranged at the upper end of the water channel main body 1, a water guide channel plate 3 is arranged in the fixing frame 2, an intercepting and filtering structure is arranged on the water guide channel plate 3, a silt cleaning structure is arranged between the adjacent fixing frames 2, the intercepting and filtering components can be utilized to effectively intercept rubbish and sundries around the water channel, so that the rubbish and the sundries are prevented from entering the water channel, meanwhile, the silt in the ditch can be intercepted by utilizing the filter screen in the silt cleaning structure;

in a specific implementation process, the intercepting filter structure comprises: the water channel comprises a ladder-shaped net groove, a gravel layer 5 and a gravel layer 6, wherein the ladder-shaped net groove is fixedly arranged on a water guide groove plate 3, the gravel layer 5 is laid in the ladder-shaped net groove, the gravel layer 6 is laid on the gravel layer 5, and by utilizing the separation and filtration effects of the gravel layer 6 and the gravel layer 5, surrounding garbage and sundries can be effectively prevented from entering the water channel, meanwhile, due to the matching effect of the gravel layer 6 and the gravel layer 5, rainwater can be filtered and collected, the evaporation capacity of water in the water channel can be effectively reduced, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved;

above-mentioned silt clearance structure includes: apron 7, positioning connection subassembly and silt filtering component, apron 7 spiral-lock is on adjacent mount 2, positioning connection subassembly runs through apron 7 and is connected with mount 2, silt filtering component sets up on the lower extreme of apron 7 and one end stretches into in the ditch main part 1, during the use, utilize positioning connection subassembly to fix apron 7 on mount 2, and make the silt filtering component of apron 7 lower extreme stretch into in the ditch main part 1, and paste mutually with the interior lateral wall face of ditch main part 1, thereby the interception is filtered to the silt in the water of flowing through.

As can be seen from fig. 1 to 7 of the specification, in the implementation process, the sediment filter assembly comprises: the water channel comprises a silo 8, a first filter screen plate 9 and a second filter screen plate 10, wherein the silo 8 is arranged on the lower end face of a cover plate 7, the section size of the silo 8 is matched with that of the water channel main body 1, the first filter screen plate 9 is arranged in the silo 8, and the second filter screen plate 10 is arranged on one side of the first filter screen plate 9.

As can be seen from fig. 1 to 6 in the specification, in the specific implementation process, the positioning connection assembly includes four positioning locking members, the four positioning locking members respectively penetrate through four corners of the upper end surface of the cover plate 7 and are connected to the fixing frame 2, and the positioning locking members include: the embedded nuts 11 are embedded in the upper end face of the fixing frame 2, the positioning bolts 12 penetrate through the cover plate 7 and are connected with the embedded nuts 11, when the embedded water filter is used, the cover plate 7 is fixed on the fixing frame 2 through the positioning bolts 12, the positioning bolts 12 are locked and connected through the embedded nuts 11 on the fixing frame 2, the cover plate 7 can be connected in an assembly mode, meanwhile, the positioning bolts 12 can be taken down, the cover plate 7 is lifted up, the silo 8 at the lower end of the cover plate 7 and the filter screen plate are lifted up synchronously, the silo 8 and the filter screen plate are installed in place again after being cleaned, silt in a water body can be filtered and intercepted, and silt accumulation in a water channel is reduced.

In the specific implementation process, as an optimal setting, the mesh aperture of the second filter screen plate 10 is smaller than that of the first filter screen plate 9, so that the silt with different particle sizes can be conveniently separated and intercepted.

In the specific implementation process, as a preferable arrangement, the cover plate 7 is provided with a ball-shaped handle 13, so that the cover plate 7 can be lifted and lowered conveniently.

To sum up, the anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch improves the existing ditch main body 1, the upper end of the ditch main body 1 is provided with the fixing frame 2, the water guide channel plate 3 is arranged in the fixing frame 2, the interception filtering structure is arranged on the water guide channel plate 3, the silt cleaning structure is arranged between the adjacent fixing frames 2, the interception filtering component can effectively intercept rubbish and sundries around the ditch to prevent the rubbish and the sundries from entering the ditch, rainwater can be filtered and collected, the evaporation capacity of the water body in the ditch can be effectively reduced, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, meanwhile, the filter screen in the silt cleaning structure can intercept silt in the ditch, the silt cleaning structure can be taken out regularly to clean the filter screen, the flowability of the water body in the ditch can be greatly improved, the silt quantity at the bottom of the ditch is reduced, and the operation stability of the ditch is improved, the labor intensity of cleaning operation is reduced, the problems that in the prior art, when withered weeds and other garbage appear on the two sides of the ditch, sundries such as weeds and garbage can fall into the ditch under the driving of wind power and possibly block a water flow channel, the cleaning operation is troublesome, and meanwhile, when the temperature in summer is high, the heating evaporation loss is serious, and the utilization rate of irrigation water resources is reduced due to the traditional open ditch structure are solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch comprises a ditch main body (1) and a fixing frame (2), and is characterized in that the fixing frame (2) is arranged on the ditch main body (1), a water guide groove plate (3) is arranged in the fixing frame (2), the water guide groove plate (3) is a trapezoidal stainless steel pore plate, an intercepting and filtering structure is arranged on the water guide groove plate (3), and a silt cleaning structure is arranged between the adjacent fixing frames (2);

the intercepting filter structure includes: the water diversion and drainage device comprises a ladder-shaped net groove (4), a gravel layer (5) and a gravel layer (6), wherein the ladder-shaped net groove (4) is fixedly arranged on a water diversion groove plate (3), the gravel layer (5) is laid in the ladder-shaped net groove (4), and the gravel layer (6) is laid on the gravel layer (5);

silt clearance structure includes: apron (7), positioning connection subassembly and silt filtering component, apron (7) spiral-lock is in adjacent on mount (2), positioning connection subassembly runs through apron (7) and is connected with mount (2), silt filtering component sets up on the lower extreme of apron (7) and one end stretches into in ditch main part (1).

2. The anti-clogging agricultural irrigation ditch of claim 1, wherein the silt filter assembly comprises: the filter screen plate comprises a silo (8), a first filter screen plate (9) and a second filter screen plate (10), wherein the silo (8) is arranged on the lower end face of a cover plate (7), the section size of the silo (8) is matched with that of a water channel main body (1), the first filter screen plate (9) is arranged in the silo (8), and the second filter screen plate (10) is arranged on one side of the first filter screen plate (9).

3. The anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch according to claim 1, wherein the positioning and connecting assembly comprises four positioning and locking members, and the four positioning and locking members respectively penetrate through the four corners of the upper end surface of the cover plate (7) and are connected with the fixed frame (2).

4. The anti-clogging agricultural irrigation ditch of claim 3, wherein the positioning and locking member comprises: the fixing frame comprises embedded nuts (11) and positioning bolts (12), wherein the embedded nuts (11) are embedded in the upper end face of the fixing frame (2), and the positioning bolts (12) penetrate through the cover plate (7) and are connected with the embedded nuts (11).

5. The anti-clogging agricultural irrigation ditch according to claim 2, wherein the mesh size of the second filter screen (10) is smaller than that of the first filter screen (9).

6. The anti-blocking agricultural irrigation ditch according to claim 1, wherein the cover plate (7) is provided with a ball-shaped handle (13).