CN215824360U - Hydraulic gantry type shearing equipment for special-shaped steel - Google Patents

Hydraulic gantry type shearing equipment for special-shaped steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215824360U
CN215824360U CN202122484749.6U CN202122484749U CN215824360U CN 215824360 U CN215824360 U CN 215824360U CN 202122484749 U CN202122484749 U CN 202122484749U CN 215824360 U CN215824360 U CN 215824360U
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China
Prior art keywords
shearing
tool apron
material pressing
shearing tool
gantry frame
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CN202122484749.6U
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Inventor
李文彪
路小勇
马士根
张景龙
李雪林
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Jiangyin Hongli Hydraulic Technology Co ltd
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Jiangyin Hongli Hydraulic Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a special-shaped steel hydraulic gantry type shearing device which comprises a gantry frame, wherein a lower shearing tool apron is arranged below the inner side of the gantry frame, both sides of the lower shearing tool apron are fixedly connected with the gantry frame, an upper shearing tool apron is arranged above the lower shearing tool apron, shearing hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the gantry frame above the upper shearing tool apron, the shearing hydraulic cylinders are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups, the telescopic ends of the plurality of groups of shearing hydraulic cylinders are connected with the upper shearing tool apron, an upper blade is arranged below the upper shearing tool apron, a lower blade is arranged on the lower shearing tool apron below the upper blade, the special-shaped steel hydraulic gantry type shearing device not only improves the stability during cutting, but also can achieve the effect of shearing a plurality of raw materials at one time and improves the processing efficiency, the equipment cost is reduced, and the size of the cut raw materials is convenient to control.

Description

Hydraulic gantry type shearing equipment for special-shaped steel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste metal processing, in particular to a special-shaped steel hydraulic gantry type shearing device.
Background
The waste metal refers to metal fragments and scraps discarded by the metallurgical industry and the metal processing industry, scrapped metal appliances for equipment updating and the like, and also comprises metal objects such as metal packaging containers and waste vehicles and the like recovered from municipal waste, the waste metal is also a resource, all countries in the world have special units to operate and recycle waste metal services, the recovered waste metal is mainly used for being converted into regenerated metal by remelting smelting, and part of the recovered waste metal is used for producing machine equipment or parts, tools and civil appliances;
in the process of recovering waste metals, because the waste metals are more in variety, and the special-shaped waste metals are inconvenient to put into a furnace for use, a single-knife special-shaped steel hydraulic gantry type shearing device is provided in the market, the device adopts the jaw biting of each single blade from top to bottom to shear the special-shaped steel, and the effect that the special-shaped metals can be conveniently put into the furnace for use is achieved through multiple times of shearing and combined use with a steel briquetting machine;
however, in the use process of the shearing equipment, a plurality of materials cannot be sheared once, the furnace feeding size can be achieved only by cutting for many times, the efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the shearing equipment is combined with a metal briquetting machine, so that the cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a gantry type hydraulic shearing apparatus for profiled bars, which increases the number of upper blades and lower blades and is assisted by a material pressing mechanism, so as to not only improve the stability during cutting, but also achieve the effect of shearing a plurality of raw materials at a time, improve the processing efficiency, reduce the equipment cost, facilitate the control of the size of the sheared raw materials, and eliminate the need for multiple times of shearing.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a deformed steel hydraulic pressure planer-type shearing equipment, includes portal frame, the inboard below of portal frame is equipped with down cuts the blade holder, and the both sides of down cutting the blade holder all with portal frame fixed connection, the top of down cutting the blade holder is equipped with cuts the blade holder, and goes up the top of cutting the blade holder and be equipped with the shearing pneumatic cylinder on portal frame, the shearing pneumatic cylinder evenly is equipped with the multiunit, and the flexible end of multiunit shearing pneumatic cylinder all with last cut the blade holder and be connected, the below of going up cutting the blade holder is equipped with the blade, and the below of going up the blade installs the bottom knife on cutting the blade holder under, the quantity of bottom knife and last blade all is equipped with the multiunit, and the position of bottom knife and last blade corresponds, both sides are equipped with swager and collection mechanism respectively around going up the blade.
The further improvement lies in that: the material pressing mechanism comprises material pressing heads and material pressing oil cylinders, the material pressing heads are located on the inner side of the gantry frame, the material pressing oil cylinders are mounted on the gantry frame above the material pressing heads, multiple groups of material pressing oil cylinders are uniformly arranged, the telescopic ends of the material pressing oil cylinders are connected with the material pressing heads, a material table is arranged right below the material pressing heads, and the material table is connected with the gantry frame and the lower shearing tool apron.
The further improvement lies in that: the collecting mechanism comprises a bearing plate and a collecting box, the rear side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the gantry frame, a chute is formed in the bearing plate, the collecting box is connected to the bearing plate in a sliding mode, bearing sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the collecting box, and the bearing sliding blocks are connected with the chute in a sliding mode.
The further improvement lies in that: the lower end face of the upper shearing tool apron is obliquely arranged, an upper tool boss is installed below the upper shearing tool apron, a plurality of groups of upper tool bosses are sequentially arranged from left to right, a tool groove is formed in each upper tool boss, and the tool groove is connected with an upper blade.
The further improvement lies in that: guide plates are arranged on the gantry frame on the left side and the right side of the upper shearing tool apron and the material pressing head, guide grooves are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper shearing tool apron and the material pressing head, and the guide grooves on the left side and the right side are in sliding connection with the guide plates on the left side and the right side.
The further improvement lies in that: and triangular guide blocks are arranged on two sides in the collecting box.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this kind of deformed steel hydraulic pressure planer-type shearing equipment is through addding the quantity of blade and bottom knife, and assist the setting of swager structure, stability when not only having promoted the cutting, can also reach the effect of once shearing out the polylith raw materials, when promoting machining efficiency, reduce equipment cost, and simultaneously, through the last sword boss that sets up, there is the interval between blade and the last sword seat of shearing in the messenger, thereby be convenient for install and dismantle last blade, furthermore, the shearing pneumatic cylinder of multiunit and the setting of multiunit material pressing hydro-cylinder, effectively promote to cut the stability of sword seat and material pressing head at the removal in-process, thereby be favorable to reducing the wearing and tearing of equipment during operation, lifting means life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view schematically illustrating a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a collecting box according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a collecting box after installation in the second embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein: 1. a gantry frame; 2. a lower shearing tool apron; 3. an upper shearing tool apron; 4. a shearing hydraulic cylinder; 5. an upper blade; 6. a lower blade; 7. pressing the material head; 8. a material pressing oil cylinder; 9. a material table; 10. a bearing plate; 11. a collection box; 12. a chute; 13. a load-bearing slider; 14. a cutter mounting boss; 15. a guide plate; 16. a triangular guide block; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a bearing block; 19. a limiting column; 20. a buffer spring.
Detailed Description
In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example one
According to the drawings of fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a gantry type hydraulic shearing apparatus for profiled bars, which includes a gantry frame 1, a lower shearing tool apron 2 is arranged below the inner side of the gantry frame 1, both sides of the lower shearing tool apron 2 are fixedly connected with the gantry frame 1, an upper shearing tool apron 3 is arranged above the lower shearing tool apron 2, a shearing hydraulic cylinder 4 is arranged above the upper shearing tool apron 3 on the gantry frame 1, the shearing hydraulic cylinder 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups, the telescopic ends of the plurality of groups of shearing hydraulic cylinders 4 are connected with the upper shearing tool apron 3, an upper blade 5 is arranged below the upper shearing tool apron 3, a lower blade 6 is arranged below the upper blade 5 on the lower shearing tool apron 2, the lower blade 6 and the upper blade 5 are provided with a plurality of groups, the lower blade 6 corresponds to the upper blade 5, a material pressing mechanism and a collecting mechanism are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper blade 5, at the in-process of shearing, start swager constructs earlier, push down the material, later restart shearing pneumatic cylinder 4, shear 3 downstream of cutting the seat of a knife on the 4 drive of pneumatic cylinder, then through the cooperation of last blade 5 and lower blade 6, accomplish once shearing, the material after the shearing can drop to collecting in the mechanism, the subsequent collection of being convenient for is handled.
The pressing mechanism comprises a pressing head 7 and a pressing oil cylinder 8, the pressing head 7 is located on the inner side of the gantry frame 1, the pressing oil cylinder 8 is mounted on the gantry frame 1 above the pressing head 7, multiple groups of pressing oil cylinders 8 are uniformly arranged, the telescopic end of each pressing oil cylinder 8 is connected with the pressing head 7, a material table 9 is arranged under the pressing head 7, the material table 9 is connected with the gantry frame 1 and the lower shearing tool apron 2, the material table 9 has high-strength bearing performance, the upper end face of the material table 9 is flush with the upper end face of the lower shearing tool apron 2, the pressing head 7 moves downwards during working, and then presses the material on the material table 9, so that the material is more stable when being sheared and is beneficial to shearing.
The collecting mechanism comprises a bearing plate 10 and a collecting box 11, the rear side of the bearing plate 10 is fixedly connected with the gantry frame 1, a sliding groove 12 is formed in the bearing plate 10, the collecting box 11 is connected onto the bearing plate 10 in a sliding mode, bearing sliding blocks 13 are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the collecting box 11, the bearing sliding blocks 13 are connected with the sliding groove 12 in a sliding mode, multiple groups of sliding grooves 12 can be formed in the sliding grooves 12, and similarly, the bearing sliding blocks 13 can also be provided with multiple groups of sliding grooves 12 and bearing sliding blocks 13 to be convenient for pushing the collecting box 11 to an appointed position, and the bearing plate 10 has strong bearing performance.
Go up the lower extreme of cuting sword seat 3 and personally submit the slope setting, and go up the below of cuting sword seat 3 and install upper slitter boss 14, upper slitter boss 14 is equipped with the multiunit from a left side to the right side in proper order, and is equipped with the sword groove on the upper slitter boss 14, the sword inslot is connected with upper slitter 5, and upper slitter boss 14's design not only conveniently installs and dismantles upper slitter 5, can make the material after cuting reach certain size with the cooperation of polylith cutter simultaneously, makes things convenient for the subsequent recovery of material.
The left side and the right side of the upper shearing tool holder 3 and the material pressing head 7 are respectively provided with a guide plate 15 on the gantry frame 1, guide grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper shearing tool holder 3 and the material pressing head 7, the guide grooves are connected with the guide plates 15 on the left side and the right side in a sliding mode, and the situation that the upper shearing tool holder 3 and the material pressing head 7 deviate when moving up and down can be further avoided through the arranged guide plates 15.
The triangular guide blocks 16 are mounted on two sides in the collecting box 11, the purpose of the triangular guide blocks 16 is to enable the materials at the bottom of the collecting box 11 to move outwards when the collecting box 11 dumps the materials outwards, and a buffer net can be arranged in the collecting box 11 and has certain strength.
Example two
According to the illustration in fig. 4, the two sides of the collecting box 11 are both provided with connecting blocks 17, a bearing block 18 is arranged below the connecting blocks 17, the bearing block 18 is fixedly connected with the gantry frame 1, the bearing block 18 is provided with a limiting column 19, the upper end of the limiting column 19 penetrates through the connecting blocks 17, the lower part of the connecting blocks 17 is connected with the bearing block 18 through a buffer spring 20, and the buffer spring 20 is sleeved on the limiting column 19. Spacing post 19 evenly is equipped with the multiunit, and the during operation is through the setting of the bearing block 18 that sets up and spacing post 19 for collecting box 11 and ground separation, thereby collecting box 11 can not cause too much influence to ground when receiving the impact force that the material dropped the production, and through buffer spring 20, play the effect of buffering.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a profiled bar hydraulic pressure planer-type shearing equipment, includes gantry frame (1), its characterized in that: a lower shearing tool apron (2) is arranged below the inner side of the gantry frame (1), two sides of the lower shearing tool apron (2) are fixedly connected with the gantry frame (1), an upper shearing tool apron (3) is arranged above the lower shearing tool apron (2), and a plurality of groups of shearing hydraulic cylinders (4) are uniformly arranged on the gantry frame (1) above the upper shearing tool apron (3), the telescopic ends of a plurality of groups of shearing hydraulic cylinders (4) are connected with an upper shearing tool apron (3), an upper blade (5) is arranged below the upper shearing tool apron (3), a lower blade (6) is arranged on the lower shearing tool holder (2) below the upper blade (5), a plurality of groups of lower blades (6) and upper blades (5) are arranged, and the lower blade (6) corresponds to the upper blade (5), and the front side and the rear side of the upper blade (5) are respectively provided with a material pressing mechanism and a collecting mechanism.
2. A profiled bar hydraulic gantry shearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pressing mechanism comprises a material pressing head (7) and material pressing oil cylinders (8), the material pressing head (7) is located on the inner side of the gantry frame (1), the material pressing oil cylinders (8) are mounted on the gantry frame (1) above the material pressing head (7), multiple groups of material pressing oil cylinders (8) are uniformly arranged, the telescopic ends of the material pressing oil cylinders (8) are connected with the material pressing head (7), a material table (9) is arranged under the material pressing head (7), and the material table (9) is connected with the gantry frame (1) and the lower shearing tool apron (2).
3. A profiled bar hydraulic gantry shearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism comprises a bearing plate (10) and a collecting box (11), the rear side of the bearing plate (10) is fixedly connected with the gantry frame (1), a sliding groove (12) is formed in the bearing plate (10), the collecting box (11) is connected onto the bearing plate (10) in a sliding mode, bearing sliding blocks (13) are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the collecting box (11), and the bearing sliding blocks (13) are connected with the sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode.
4. A profiled bar hydraulic gantry shearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the upper shearing tool holder (3) is obliquely arranged, an upper tool boss (14) is installed below the upper shearing tool holder (3), multiple groups of upper tool bosses (14) are sequentially arranged from left to right, a tool groove is formed in each upper tool boss (14), and the tool groove is connected with an upper blade (5).
5. A profiled bar hydraulic gantry shearing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left side and the right side of the upper shearing tool apron (3) and the left side and the right side of the material pressing head (7) are respectively provided with a guide plate (15) on the gantry frame (1), guide grooves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper shearing tool apron (3) and the left side and the right side of the material pressing head (7), and the guide grooves on the left side and the right side are in sliding connection with the guide plates (15) on the left side and the right side.
6. A profiled bar hydraulic gantry shearing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: triangular guide blocks (16) are arranged on two sides in the collecting box (11).
CN202122484749.6U 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Hydraulic gantry type shearing equipment for special-shaped steel Active CN215824360U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122484749.6U CN215824360U (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Hydraulic gantry type shearing equipment for special-shaped steel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122484749.6U CN215824360U (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Hydraulic gantry type shearing equipment for special-shaped steel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215824360U true CN215824360U (en) 2022-02-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122484749.6U Active CN215824360U (en) 2021-10-15 2021-10-15 Hydraulic gantry type shearing equipment for special-shaped steel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115647455A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-31 江苏东方液压有限公司 Hydraulic gantry scissors with intelligent feedback function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115647455A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-31 江苏东方液压有限公司 Hydraulic gantry scissors with intelligent feedback function
CN115647455B (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-08-11 江苏东方液压有限公司 Hydraulic type gantry scissors with intelligent feedback function

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