CN108788228A - A kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel - Google Patents

A kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108788228A
CN108788228A CN201810671561.2A CN201810671561A CN108788228A CN 108788228 A CN108788228 A CN 108788228A CN 201810671561 A CN201810671561 A CN 201810671561A CN 108788228 A CN108788228 A CN 108788228A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
punching
cutting
plate
steel plate
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810671561.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦伟
张普雷
曹波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI WEIHUA INTELLIGENT PARKING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI WEIHUA INTELLIGENT PARKING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI WEIHUA INTELLIGENT PARKING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical HEFEI WEIHUA INTELLIGENT PARKING EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810671561.2A priority Critical patent/CN108788228A/en
Publication of CN108788228A publication Critical patent/CN108788228A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B41/00Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D22/00Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
    • B21D22/02Stamping using rigid devices or tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D25/00Machines or arrangements for shearing stock while the latter is travelling otherwise than in the direction of the cut

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Punching Or Piercing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel, including bottom plate, conveying device, cutter device and decompressor are sequentially installed on bottom plate from front to back, perforating device is installed in conveying device, the conveying device includes two pieces of vertical conveying plates being mounted on bottom plate, conveying roller is equipped with by bearing from front to back between the inner wall of two pieces of vertical conveying plates, belt pulley for feeding foil is installed on the outer wall of the left end of conveying roller, is connected by conveyer belt between two neighboring belt pulley for feeding foil.The present invention can solve to need to convey steel plate present in existing stereo garage angle steel process, it needs manually to punch steel plate, need manually to cut steel plate, it needs manually to carry out punch forming to steel plate, the movement of artificial conveyance steel plate is uneven, the accuracy of steel plate processing is influenced, it is manually complicated to steel plate drilling Job Operations.

Description

A kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel
Technical field
The present invention relates to stereo garage production equipment field, the integration production of specifically a kind of stereo garage angle steel Equipment.
Background technology
Stereo garage is used for the machinery or mechanical equipment system of maximum access storage vehicle, with China's urban economy With the rapid development of auto industry, the family for possessing private car is more and more, and corresponding is City Parking Status Embarrassment, stereo garage will be one of the main means for solving parking problem, and stereo garage needs during production by angle Steel is attached all parts, and angle steel is to form the important part of stereo garage, but existing stereo garage angle steel is processed It needs to convey steel plate in journey, needs manually to punch steel plate, needs manually to cut steel plate, need artificial Punch forming is carried out to steel plate, the movement of artificial conveyance steel plate is uneven, influences the accuracy of steel plate processing, manually drills to steel plate Job Operations are complicated, and require manual replacement boring bar tool for different pore size, and artificial cutting steel plate is long in the presence of the time is expended, and Cutting process light plate jitter problem needs to solve by other tools, time and effort consuming, and it is hidden manually to there is safety to steel plate punched Suffer from, need significant attention, labor intensity is big, and the process that steel plate is processed into angle steel is all that segmentation carries out, working efficiency It is low.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the present invention provides a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel, can solve It needs to convey steel plate present in certainly existing stereo garage angle steel process, need manually to punch steel plate, It needs manually to cut steel plate, needs manually to carry out punch forming to steel plate, the movement of artificial conveyance steel plate is uneven, influences The accuracy of steel plate processing, it is manually complicated to steel plate drilling Job Operations, and require manual replacement drillman for different pore size Tool, artificial cutting steel plate is long in the presence of the time is expended, and cutting process light plate jitter problem needs to solve by other tools, consumption When it is laborious, manually to steel plate punched, there are security risks, need significant attention, and labor intensity is big, and steel plate is processed into The process of angle steel is all the problems such as segmentation carries out, and working efficiency is low, and the automation integrated molding of stereo garage angle steel may be implemented and add Security risk is not present without human intervention in the function of work, and has easy to operate, saving time, labor intensity small and work The advantages that efficient.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:A kind of one of stereo garage angle steel Change production equipment, including bottom plate, conveying device, cutter device and decompressor are sequentially installed with from front to back on bottom plate, conveys Perforating device is installed, the steel plate that conveying device can drive needs to be processed is moved from front to back, punching on device Device can carry out bore operation to the surface of steel plate as needed, and cutter device can carry out steel plate automation cutting and make Industry, decompressor can carry out angle steel operations for forming to steel plate reduces the labor intensity of staff without human intervention, Improve the efficiency of work.
The conveying device includes two pieces of vertical conveying plates being mounted on bottom plate, between the inner wall of two pieces of vertical conveying plates in the past Conveying roller is equipped with by bearing backward, belt pulley for feeding foil, two neighboring belt pulley for feeding foil are installed on the outer wall of the left end of conveying roller Between by conveyer belt be connected, be located at vertical conveying plate front end belt pulley for feeding foil on by shaft coupling be mounted on feeder motor output On axis, feeder motor is mounted on by motor cabinet on the outer wall of vertical conveying plate, is evenly arranged with conveying on the outer wall of conveying roller and is rubbed Rub piece will need the steel plate processed to be placed into conveying device, worked by feeder motor and drive conveying roller by existing equipment It is at the uniform velocity rotated from front to back, conveying fricting strip can increase the friction between conveying roller and steel plate in the process of work Power, so that it is guaranteed that the stability of steel plate conveying, ensures that steel plate can be moved at the uniform velocity from front to back, without human intervention, drop The low labor intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of work.
The perforating device includes the punching accessory plate being mounted between two pieces of vertical conveying plates, punches and is uniformly set on accessory plate It is equipped with via hole, aperturing support frame is installed on vertical conveying plate, punching shifting chute, aperturing support frame are provided on aperturing support frame Upper installation is symmetrically positioned in the front and rear sides of punching shifting chute there are two electronic sliding block, two electronic sliding blocks of punching are punched, and two are beaten Punching mounting bracket is installed between the electronic sliding block in hole, punches and punching electric rotating is equipped with by motor cabinet on the inner wall of mounting bracket Machine punches and is connected with one end of punching conversion roller by shaft coupling on the output shaft of electric rotating machine, punches the other end of conversion roller It is mounted on by bearing on the inner wall of punching mounting bracket, its circumferential direction of punching conversion roller upper edge is evenly provided with punching and executes Mechanism, the punching executing agency includes the punching telescopic cylinder being mounted on punching conversion roller, punches the top of telescopic cylinder It is mounted on aperturing support frame by flange, punches and punching telescopic rod is installed on conversion roller, punching telescopic rod is mounted on punching On support frame, it is arranged with punching secondary spring on the punching telescopic rod between aperturing support frame and punching conversion roller, is punched Punching driving motor is equipped with by motor cabinet on the inner wall of support frame, punches and punching drive is installed on the output shaft of driving motor Moving gear, punching drive and are equipped with punching swivel mount on gear, and punching swivel mount is mounted on aperturing support frame by bearing, is beaten Punching drilling rod is installed on the swivel mount of hole, by bearing installation, there are two punchings from moving frame on aperturing support frame, two punchings from Moving frame is symmetrically positioned in the front and rear sides of punching swivel mount, and punching, which is located at from moving frame on one end on the inside of aperturing support frame to be equipped with, beats Hole driven gear, punching driven gear are equipped with punching with punching driving gear intermeshing, punching from the other end of moving frame Drilling rod;The diameter of punching drilling rod in the punching executing agency is identical, and difference punches the straight of the upper punching drilling rod of executing agency Diameter is different;There are two assistant cylinder is punched, two punching assistant cylinders are symmetrical for installation on the inner wall of the aperturing support frame Positioned at the front and rear sides of aperturing support frame, the top for punching assistant cylinder is mounted on by flange on punching auxiliary frame, punching branch Punching gag lever post is installed between support and punching auxiliary frame, punches and is arranged with punching limit spring on gag lever post, punching auxiliary Punching limit roller is equipped with by bearing between the inner wall of frame.It is left that two electronic sliding blocks of punching can drive punching mounting bracket to carry out It moves right, punching electric rotating machine drives punching conversion roller to be rotated, and corresponding punching executing agency is selected to move to working position It sets, punching assistant cylinder drives punching limit roller to be compressed to steel plate with punching conversion roller mutual cooperation, so that it is guaranteed that steel plate It will not be shaken during drilling operation, the punching driving motor punched in executing agency drives gear band is dynamic to beat by punching Hole driven gear is rotated to drive punching drilling rod to synchronize to be moved, and punching telescopic cylinder is in punching telescopic rod and punching Carry out bore operation to steel plate under the auxiliary of secondary spring reduces the labor intensity of staff without human intervention, improves The efficiency of work.
The cutter device includes the cutting supporting rack being mounted on bottom plate, cuts to be equipped between the inner wall of supporting rack and cut Execution plate is cut, cutting, which executes, to be provided in the middle part of plate into cutter groove, and installation at equal intervals from left to right on the inner wall of supporting rack is cut There are cutting telescopic rod, cutting telescopic rod to be mounted in cutting driving plate, cutting between cutting supporting rack and cutting driving plate It cuts and is arranged with cutting secondary spring on telescopic rod, cut and cutting execution knife is installed in the middle part of the lower end of driving plate, cut driving plate Lower end spring compressed by cutting cutting is installed and compress plate, the quantity that cutting compresses plate is two and is symmetrically positioned in cutting and executes The front and rear sides of knife cut and are equipped with cutting driving motor on the inner wall of supporting rack, cut and pass through on the output shaft of driving motor Shaft coupling is connected with one end of cutting driven roller, and the other end for cutting driven roller is mounted on the inner wall of cutting supporting rack by bearing On, driven roller showing ellipsoidal structure is cut, the outer wall for cutting driven roller is resisted against in cutting driving plate;The cutting execute knife with It is cut into cutter groove mutual cooperation movement, the width that cutting executes knife is less than the width for being cut into cutter groove, passes through cutting driving motor Control cutting driven roller is rotated, and cutting driven roller squeezes cutting driving plate during rotation, cutting driving Plate vertical downward movement under the auxiliary of cutting telescopic rod, cutting driving plate drive cutting to compress plate to cutting during movement Cut the steel plate executed on plate and carry out abutting fixation, at the same time cutting execute knife under the action of cutting driving plate with into cutter groove phase Mutually cooperation carries out cut-out operation to steel plate, without human intervention, reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves the effect of work Rate.
The decompressor includes the diel being mounted on bottom plate, is installed on bottom plate there are two the electronic sliding block of punching press, Two electronic sliding blocks of punching press are symmetrically positioned in the left and right sides of diel, and punching press movement is equipped between two electronic sliding blocks of punching press The front end of frame, punching press movable stand is equipped with punching press grip block, is arranged on punching press grip block there are two punching press clamping device, two are rushed Pressure clamping device is arranged in opposite directions on punching press grip block, and punching press supporting rack is equipped on bottom plate, punching is provided on punching press supporting rack Operation slot is pressed, punching press support cylinder is installed on punching press supporting rack, punching press supports the top of cylinder to be mounted on punching press by flange It executes on frame, punching press executes frame and is located in stamping press slot, and punching press execution frame is equipped with stamping press block, stamping press block It cooperates and moves with diel;The punching press clamping device includes the clamping tune being mounted on by axis pin on punching press grip block Plate is saved, the top that clamping adjustable plate adjusts cylinder by axis pin with clamping is connected, and the bottom end that clamping adjusts cylinder is connected by axis pin It is connected on punching press grip block, is connected with clamping secondary spring between punching press grip block and clamping adjustable plate, the side of adjustable plate is clamped Clamping operation pawl is installed by the way that buffer spring is clamped on wall, clamping friction slot is provided on clamping operation pawl;The punching press is held The width of row frame is less than the width of stamping press slot, drives punching press grip block to carry out front and back fortune by the electronic sliding block of two punching presses Dynamic, steel plate is fixed in two punching press clamping devices work on punching press grip block, and the clamping on punching press clamping device is adjusted Cylinder control punching press grip block is adjusted, and punching press grip block drives clamping operation pawl to carry out steel plate by the way that buffer spring is clamped Clamping operation, clamping friction slot can increase the frictional force between clamping operation pawl and steel plate during steel plate is clamped, from And smoothly steel plate is transported in diel, two punching press clamping devices unclamp steel plate, and the electronic sliding block of punching press drives punching press Clamping device moves to the position for not influencing steel plate punched operation, and punching press supports cylinder to drive stamping press block and diel phase Angle steel after steel plate is processed into angle steel, is transported to specified by mutually cooperation to carry out stamping press to steel plate by existing equipment Position reduces the labor intensity of staff without human intervention, improves the efficiency of work.
The work step of the present invention is as follows:
One, Job readiness:The steel plate being processed will be needed to be transported in conveying device by existing equipment.
Two, steel plate conveys:Being worked by feeder motor drives conveying roller at the uniform velocity to be rotated from front to back, conveys fricting strip The frictional force between conveying roller and steel plate can be increased in the process of work, so that it is guaranteed that the stability of steel plate conveying, ensures Steel plate can be moved at the uniform velocity from front to back.
Three, drilling prepares:Two electronic sliding blocks of punching can drive punching mounting bracket to be moved left and right, and punch electric rotating Machine drives punching conversion roller to be rotated, and corresponding punching executing agency is selected to move to operating position, punches assistant cylinder band Dynamic punching limit roller compresses steel plate with punching conversion roller mutual cooperation, so that it is guaranteed that steel plate is during drilling operation It will not shake.
Four, bore operation:The punching driving motor punched in executing agency drives the dynamic punching of gear band driven by punching Gear is rotated to drive punching drilling rod to synchronize to be moved, and punching telescopic cylinder is in punching telescopic rod and punching auxiliary bullet Bore operation is carried out to steel plate under the auxiliary of spring.
Five, cutting operation:It is rotated by cutting driving motor control cutting driven roller, cutting driven roller is in rotation Cutting driving plate is squeezed in the process, cutting driving plate vertical downward movement under the auxiliary of cutting telescopic rod, cutting is driven Movable plate drives cutting to compress plate during movement and carries out abutting fixation to the steel plate on cutting execution plate, at the same time cuts It executes knife and cut-out operation is carried out to steel plate with into cutter groove mutual cooperation under the action of cutting driving plate.
Six, punching press prepares:Punching press grip block is driven to be moved forward and backward by the electronic sliding block of two punching presses, punching press grip block On the work of two punching press clamping devices steel plate is fixed, clamping on punching press clamping device adjusts cylinder control punching press folder It holds plate to be adjusted, punching press grip block drives clamping operation pawl to carry out clamping operation, clamping to steel plate by the way that buffer spring is clamped Frictional groove can increase the frictional force between clamping operation pawl and steel plate during steel plate is clamped, to smoothly by steel plate It is transported in diel, two punching press clamping devices unclamp steel plate, and the electronic sliding block of punching press drives punching press clamping device to move to The position of steel plate punched operation is not influenced.
Seven, stamping press:Punching press supports cylinder that stamping press block and diel is driven to cooperate, to steel plate into After steel plate is processed into angle steel, specified position is transported to by existing equipment by row stamping press for angle steel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the present invention can solve to need to convey steel plate present in existing stereo garage angle steel process, need Manually steel plate punched, need manually to cut steel plate, need manually to carry out punch forming to steel plate, it is artificial defeated It send steel plate movement uneven, influences the accuracy of steel plate processing, it is manually complicated to steel plate drilling Job Operations, and it is directed to different holes Diameter requires manual replacement boring bar tool, and artificial cutting steel plate is long in the presence of the time is expended, and cutting process light plate jitter problem needs It to be solved by other tools, time and effort consuming, manually to steel plate punched, there are security risks, need significant attention, labor Fatigue resistance is big, and the process that steel plate is processed into angle steel is all the problems such as segmentation carries out, and working efficiency is low, and stereo garage may be implemented Without human intervention security risk is not present, and with easy to operate, saving in the function of the automation integrated processing and forming of angle steel Time, labor intensity are small with the advantages that work efficiency is high.
2, the present invention devises conveying device, is worked by feeder motor and conveying roller is driven at the uniform velocity to be revolved from front to back Turn, conveying fricting strip can increase the frictional force between conveying roller and steel plate in the process of work, so that it is guaranteed that steel plate conveys Stability, ensure steel plate can at the uniform velocity be moved from front to back.
3, the present invention devises perforating device, and punching electric rotating machine drives punching conversion roller to be rotated, selects corresponding Punching executing agency moves to operating position, and punching assistant cylinder drives punching limit roller to cooperate to steel with punching conversion roller Plate is compressed, so that it is guaranteed that steel plate will not be shaken during drilling operation, is replaced drilling tool without artificial, is reduced The labor intensity of staff.
4, the present invention devises cutter device, is rotated by cutting driving motor control cutting driven roller, cutting is driven Dynamic roller squeezes cutting driving plate during rotation, cutting driving plate under the auxiliary of cutting telescopic rod vertically downward Movement, cutting driving plate drive cutting to compress plate during movement and carry out abutting fixation to the steel plate on cutting execution plate, Can prevent steel plate from shaking in process, at the same time cutting execute knife under the action of cutting driving plate with into cutter groove phase Mutually cooperation carries out cut-out operation to steel plate.
5, the present invention devises decompressor, drives punching press grip block to carry out front and back fortune by the electronic sliding block of two punching presses Dynamic, steel plate is fixed in two punching press clamping devices work on punching press grip block, to drive steel plate to move to stamping die On tool, punching press supports cylinder that stamping press block is driven to cooperate with diel and carries out angle steel punching press to steel plate, without artificial Operation, reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram between bottom plate of the present invention, conveying device and perforating device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of perforating device of the present invention (after removal punching accessory plate);
Fig. 4 is the I of Fig. 3 of the present invention to partial enlarged view;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram between bottom plate and cutter device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram between bottom plate and decompressor of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel, including bottom plate 1, on bottom plate 1 in the past It is sequentially installed with conveying device 2, cutter device 3 and decompressor 4 backward, perforating device 5 is installed in conveying device 2, is conveyed The steel plate that device 2 can drive needs to be processed is moved from front to back, and perforating device 5 can be as needed to steel plate Surface carries out bore operation, and cutter device 3 can carry out steel plate automation cutting operation, decompressor 4 can to steel plate into Row angle steel operations for forming reduces the labor intensity of staff without human intervention, improves the efficiency of work.
The conveying device 2 includes two pieces of vertical conveying plates 21 being mounted on bottom plate 1, the inner walls of two pieces of vertical conveying plates 21 it Between conveying roller 22 is equipped with by bearing from front to back, be equipped on the outer wall of the left end of conveying roller 22 conveyer belt 24 wheel 23, phase It is connected by conveyer belt 24 between adjacent two conveyer belts 24 wheel 23, is passed through on the wheel of conveyer belt 24 23 of 21 front end of vertical conveying plate Shaft coupling is mounted on the output shaft of feeder motor 25, and feeder motor 25 is mounted on the outer wall of vertical conveying plate 21 by motor cabinet On, it is evenly arranged with conveying fricting strip on the outer wall of conveying roller 22, the steel plate processed will be needed to be placed by existing equipment defeated It send on device 2, is worked by feeder motor 25 and conveying roller 22 is driven at the uniform velocity to be rotated from front to back, conveying fricting strip is working During can increase frictional force between conveying roller 22 and steel plate, so that it is guaranteed that the stability of steel plate conveying, ensures steel plate It can at the uniform velocity be moved from front to back, without human intervention, reduce the labor intensity of staff, improve the effect of work Rate.
The perforating device 5 includes the punching accessory plate 51 being mounted between two pieces of vertical conveying plates 21, punches accessory plate 51 On be evenly arranged with via hole, aperturing support frame 52 is installed on vertical conveying plate 21, be provided on aperturing support frame 52 punching move Dynamic slot, there are two punching electronic sliding block 53, the electronic sliding block of two punchings 53 is symmetrically positioned in punching and moves for installation on aperturing support frame 52 The front and rear sides of dynamic slot, are equipped with punching mounting bracket 54 between the electronic sliding block of two punchings 53, on the inner wall for punching mounting bracket 54 Punching electric rotating machine 55 is installed by motor cabinet, is punched on the output shaft of electric rotating machine 55 through shaft coupling and punching conversion roller 56 one end is connected, and the other end for punching conversion roller 56 is mounted on by bearing on the inner wall of punching mounting bracket 54, punching conversion Its circumferential direction of 56 upper edge of roller is evenly provided with punching executing agency 57, and the punching executing agency 57 includes being mounted on punching Punching telescopic cylinder 571 on conversion roller 56, the top for punching telescopic cylinder 571 are mounted on aperturing support frame 572 by flange On, it punches and punching telescopic rod 573 is installed on conversion roller 56, punching telescopic rod 573 is mounted on aperturing support frame 572, is located at Punching secondary spring 574, punching branch are arranged on punching telescopic rod 573 between aperturing support frame 572 and punching conversion roller 56 Punching driving motor 575 is equipped with by motor cabinet on the inner wall of support frame 572, punches and is installed on the output shaft of driving motor 575 There is punching driving gear 576, punching swivel mount 577 is installed on punching driving gear 576, punching swivel mount 577 passes through bearing On aperturing support frame 572, punches and punching drilling rod 578 is installed on swivel mount 577, pass through axis on aperturing support frame 572 Installation is held there are two punching from moving frame 579, two punchings are symmetrically positioned in the front and rear sides of punching swivel mount 577 from moving frame 579, beat Hole is equipped with punching driven gear 570 from one end that moving frame 579 is located at 572 inside of aperturing support frame, punches driven gear 570 It is intermeshed with punching driving gear 576, punching is equipped with punching drilling rod 578 from the other end of moving frame 579;The punching is held The diameter of punching drilling rod 578 in row mechanism 57 is identical, and the diameter of the upper punching drilling rods 578 of difference punching executing agencies 57 is respectively not It is identical;There are two assistant cylinder 580 is punched, two punching assistant cylinders 580 are right for installation on the inner wall of the aperturing support frame 52 The top for punching assistant cylinder 580 positioned at the front and rear sides of aperturing support frame 52 is claimed to be mounted on punching auxiliary frame 581 by flange On, punching gag lever post 582 is installed between aperturing support frame 52 and punching auxiliary frame 581, punches to be arranged on gag lever post 582 and beat Hole limit spring 583, punch auxiliary frame 581 inner wall between by bearing be equipped with punching limit roller 584.Two punchings are electronic Sliding block 53 can drive punching mounting bracket 54 to be moved left and right, and punching electric rotating machine 55 drives 56 turns of conversion roller of punching It is dynamic, select corresponding punching executing agency 57 to move to operating position, punching assistant cylinder 580 drive punching limit roller 584 and The punching mutual cooperation of conversion roller 56 compresses steel plate, so that it is guaranteed that steel plate will not be shaken during drilling operation, beats Punching driving motor 575 in hole executing agency 57 drives gear 576 that punching driven gear 570 is driven to be rotated by punching It is moved to drive punching drilling rod 578 to synchronize, punching telescopic cylinder 571 is in punching telescopic rod 573 and punching secondary spring Carry out bore operation to steel plate under 574 auxiliary reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves work without human intervention The efficiency of work.
The cutter device 3 includes the cutting supporting rack 31 being mounted on bottom plate 1, is pacified between the inner wall of cutting supporting rack 31 Plate 32 is executed equipped with cutting, the middle part that cutting executes plate 32 is provided with into cutter groove, cuts on the inner wall of supporting rack 31 from left to right Cutting telescopic rod 33 is installed at equal intervals, cutting telescopic rod 33 is mounted in cutting driving plate 34, is located at cutting supporting rack 31 It is arranged with cutting secondary spring 35 on cutting telescopic rod 33 between cutting driving plate 34, cuts the lower end middle part of driving plate 34 Cutting is installed and executes knife 36, the lower end for cutting driving plate 34 compresses spring 37 and be equipped with cutting and compresses plate 38 by cutting, cuts Cut compress plate 38 quantity be two and be symmetrically positioned in cutting execute knife 36 front and rear sides, cut supporting rack 31 inner wall on install There is cutting driving motor 39, cut and be connected with one end of cutting driven roller 310 by shaft coupling on the output shaft of driving motor 39, The other end for cutting driven roller 310 is mounted on by bearing on the inner wall of cutting supporting rack 31, and cutting driven roller 310 is oval The outer wall of structure, cutting driven roller 310 is resisted against in cutting driving plate 34;The cutting executes knife 36 and to be cut into cutter groove mutual With resultant motion, the width that cutting executes knife 36 is less than the width for being cut into cutter groove, is driven by cutting the control cutting of driving motor 39 Dynamic roller 310 is rotated, and cutting driven roller 310 squeezes cutting driving plate 34 during rotation, cuts driving plate 34 cutting telescopic rod 33 auxiliary under vertical downward movement, cutting driving plate 34 is driven during movement cut compresses plate The steel plate that 38 pairs of cuttings execute on plate 32 carries out abutting fixation, and at the same time cutting executes effect of the knife 36 in cutting driving plate 34 It is lower that cut-out operation is carried out to steel plate with into cutter groove mutual cooperation, without human intervention, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, carried The high efficiency of work.
The decompressor 4 includes the diel 41 being mounted on bottom plate 1, and there are two punching press is electronic for installation on bottom plate 1 Sliding block 42, the electronic sliding block of two punching presses 42 are symmetrically positioned in the left and right sides of diel 41, between the electronic sliding block of two punching presses 42 Punching press movable stand 43 is installed, the front end of punching press movable stand 43 is equipped with punching press grip block 44, is provided on punching press grip block 44 Two punching press clamping devices 45, two punching press clamping devices 45 are arranged in opposite directions on punching press grip block 44, and punching is equipped on bottom plate 1 Supporting rack 46 is pressed, stamping press slot is provided on punching press supporting rack 46, punching press support cylinder 47 is installed on punching press supporting rack 46, Punching press supports the top of cylinder 47 to be mounted on punching press by flange and executes on frame 48, and punching press executes frame 48 and is located at stamping press slot It is interior, and punching press execute frame 48 stamping press block 49 is installed, stamping press block 49 cooperates with diel 41 and moves;Institute It includes the clamping adjustable plate 451 being mounted on by axis pin on punching press grip block 44 to state punching press clamping device 45, and adjustable plate 451 is clamped The top for adjusting cylinder 452 with clamping by axis pin is connected, and the bottom end that clamping adjusts cylinder 452 is connected to punching press folder by axis pin It holds on plate 44, clamping secondary spring 453 is connected between punching press grip block 44 and clamping adjustable plate 451, clamping adjustable plate 451 Clamping operation pawl 455 is installed by the way that buffer spring 454 is clamped on side wall, clamping friction slot is provided on clamping operation pawl 455; The punching press executes width of the width less than stamping press slot of frame 48, passes through the electronic sliding block 42 of two punching presses and drives punching press clamping Plate 44 is moved forward and backward, and steel plate is fixed in the work of two on punching press grip block 44 punching press clamping device 45, punching press folder It holds the adjusting control punching press of cylinder 452 of the clamping in mechanism 45 grip block 44 to be adjusted, punching press grip block 44, which passes through to be clamped, to be buffered Spring 454 drives clamping operation pawl 455 to carry out clamping operation to steel plate, and clamping friction slot can increase during steel plate is clamped Add the frictional force between clamping operation pawl 455 and steel plate, to which smoothly steel plate is transported in diel 41, two punching presses Clamping device 45 unclamps steel plate, and the electronic sliding block 42 of punching press, which drives punching press clamping device 45 to move to, does not influence steel plate punched operation Position, punching press support cylinder 47 that stamping press block 49 is driven to cooperate with diel 41, to carry out punching press work to steel plate Angle steel after steel plate is processed into angle steel, is transported to specified position by existing equipment, without human intervention, reduces work by industry The labor intensity for making personnel improves the efficiency of work.
The work step of the present invention is as follows:
One, Job readiness:The steel plate being processed will be needed to be transported in conveying device 2 by existing equipment.
Two, steel plate conveys:Being worked by feeder motor 25 drives conveying roller 22 at the uniform velocity to be rotated from front to back, and conveying rubs Rub piece can increase the frictional force between conveying roller 22 and steel plate in the process of work, so that it is guaranteed that the stabilization of steel plate conveying Property, ensure that steel plate can be moved at the uniform velocity from front to back.
Three, drilling prepares:Two are punched electronic sliding block 53 and punching mounting bracket 54 can be driven to be moved left and right, punching rotation Rotating motor 55 drives punching conversion roller 56 to be rotated, and corresponding punching executing agency 57 is selected to move to operating position, punches Assistant cylinder 580 drives punching limit roller 584 to be compressed to steel plate with the punching mutual cooperation of conversion roller 56, so that it is guaranteed that steel plate It will not be shaken during drilling operation.
Four, bore operation:The punching driving motor 575 punched in executing agency 57 drives gear 576 to drive by punching Punching driven gear 570 is rotated to drive punching drilling rod 578 to synchronize to be moved, and punching telescopic cylinder 571 is punching Telescopic rod 573 carries out bore operation under the auxiliary of punching secondary spring 574 to steel plate.
Five, cutting operation:It is rotated by cutting the control cutting driven roller 310 of driving motor 39, cuts driven roller 310 During rotation to cutting driving plate 34 squeeze, cutting driving plate 34 cutting telescopic rod 33 auxiliary under vertically to Lower movement, cutting driving plate 34 drive cutting to compress plate 38 during movement and are supported to the steel plate on cutting execution plate 32 It fastens, at the same time cutting executes knife 36 and cut to steel plate with into cutter groove mutual cooperation under the action of cutting driving plate 34 Disconnected operation.
Six, punching press prepares:Punching press grip block 44 is driven to be moved forward and backward by the electronic sliding block 42 of two punching presses, punching press folder It holds two on plate 44 work of punching press clamping device 45 steel plate is fixed, the clamping on punching press clamping device 45 adjusts cylinder 452 control punching press grip blocks 44 are adjusted, and punching press grip block 44 drives clamping operation pawl 455 by the way that buffer spring 454 is clamped Clamping operation carried out to steel plate, clamping friction slot can increase during steel plate be clamped clamping operation pawl 455 and steel plate it Between frictional force, so that smoothly steel plate is transported in diel 41, two punching press clamping devices 45 unclamp steel plates, punching press Electronic sliding block 42 drives punching press clamping device 45 to move to the position for not influencing steel plate punched operation.
Seven, stamping press:Punching press supports cylinder 47 that stamping press block 49 is driven to cooperate with diel 41, to right Steel plate carries out stamping press, and after steel plate is processed into angle steel, angle steel is transported to specified position by existing equipment.
The present invention realizes the function of the automation integrated processing and forming of stereo garage angle steel, solves existing stereo garage angle Need to convey steel plate present in steel process, need manually to punch steel plate, need manually to steel plate into Row cutting needs manually to carry out punch forming to steel plate, and the movement of artificial conveyance steel plate is uneven, influences the accurate of steel plate processing Degree, it is manually complicated to steel plate drilling Job Operations, and require manual replacement boring bar tool, artificial cutting steel plate for different pore size In the presence of expending, the time is long, and cutting process light plate jitter problem needs to solve by other tools, time and effort consuming, manually to steel There are security risks for plate punching press, need significant attention, and labor intensity is big, and the process that steel plate is processed into angle steel is all point Duan Jinhang, the problems such as working efficiency is low, has reached purpose
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that:From going on bottom plate (1) After be sequentially installed with conveying device (2), cutter device (3) and decompressor (4), conveying device is equipped with perforating device on (2) (5);
The conveying device (2) includes two pieces of vertical conveying plates (21) being mounted on bottom plate (1), two pieces of vertical conveying plates (21) it is interior Conveying roller (22) is equipped with by bearing from front to back between wall, conveyer belt is installed on the outer wall of the left end of conveying roller (22) (24) (23) are taken turns, is connected by conveyer belt (24) between two neighboring conveyer belt (24) wheel (23), before being located at vertical conveying plate (21) It is mounted on by shaft coupling on the output shaft of feeder motor (25) on conveyer belt (24) wheel (23) at end, feeder motor (25) passes through Motor cabinet is mounted on the outer wall of vertical conveying plate (21), and conveying fricting strip is evenly arranged on the outer wall of conveying roller (22);
The perforating device (5) includes the punching accessory plate (51) being mounted between two pieces of vertical conveying plates (21), punches accessory plate (51) it is evenly arranged with via hole on, aperturing support frame (52) is installed on vertical conveying plate (21), aperturing support frame is set on (52) It is equipped with punching shifting chute, there are two electronic sliding block (53) is punched, two are punched electronic sliding blocks for installation on aperturing support frame (52) (53) front and rear sides of punching shifting chute are symmetrically positioned in, punching mounting bracket is installed between two electronic sliding blocks (53) of punching (54), punching electric rotating machine (55), punching electric rotating machine (55) are equipped with by motor cabinet on the inner wall of punching mounting bracket (54) Output shaft on by shaft coupling with punching conversion roller (56) one end be connected, punch conversion roller (56) the other end pass through bearing On the inner wall of punching mounting bracket (54), its circumferential direction of punching conversion roller (56) upper edge is evenly provided with punching and executes Mechanism (57);
The cutter device (3) include be mounted on bottom plate (1) on cutting supporting rack (31), cutting supporting rack (31) inner wall it Between cutting be installed execute plate (32), cutting, which executes, to be provided in the middle part of plate (32) into cutter groove, the inner wall of cutting supporting rack (31) On cutting telescopic rod (33) is installed at equal intervals from left to right, cutting telescopic rod (33) is mounted in cutting driving plate (34), It is arranged with cutting secondary spring on cutting telescopic rod (33) between cutting supporting rack (31) and cutting driving plate (34) (35), cutting is installed in the middle part of the lower end of cutting driving plate (34) and executes knife (36), the lower end of cutting driving plate (34) is by cutting It cuts to compress spring (37) cutting is installed and compresses plate (38), the quantity that cutting compresses plate (38) is two and is symmetrically positioned in cutting and executes The front and rear sides of knife (36) cut and are equipped with cutting driving motor (39) on the inner wall of supporting rack (31), cut driving motor (39) it is connected with one end of cutting driven roller (310) by shaft coupling on output shaft, the other end of cutting driven roller (310) is logical It crosses bearing to be mounted on the inner wall of cutting supporting rack (31), cuts driven roller (310) showing ellipsoidal structure, cut driven roller (310) outer wall is resisted against in cutting driving plate (34);
The decompressor (4) includes the diel (41) being mounted on bottom plate (1), and there are two punching presses for installation on bottom plate (1) Electronic sliding block (42), two electronic sliding blocks of punching press (42) are symmetrically positioned in the left and right sides of diel (41), and two punching presses are electronic Punching press movable stand (43) is installed, the front end of punching press movable stand (43) is equipped with punching press grip block (44), punching between sliding block (42) It presses and is arranged on grip block (44) there are two punching press clamping device (45), two punching press clamping devices (45) are opposite to be arranged in punching press folder It holds on plate (44), punching press supporting rack (46) is installed on bottom plate (1), stamping press slot is provided on punching press supporting rack (46), rush Punching press support cylinder (47) is installed, punching press supports the top of cylinder (47) to be mounted on punching press by flange on pressure supporting rack (46) It executes on frame (48), punching press executes frame (48) and be located in stamping press slot, and punching press execution frame (48) is equipped with stamping press Block (49), stamping press block (49) cooperate with diel (41) and move.
2. a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The punching Executing agency (57) includes the punching telescopic cylinder (571) being mounted on punching conversion roller (56), punching telescopic cylinder (571) Top is mounted on by flange on aperturing support frame (572), is punched and is equipped with punching telescopic rod (573) on conversion roller (56), beats Hole telescopic rod (573) is mounted on aperturing support frame (572), is located between aperturing support frame (572) and punching conversion roller (56) Punching telescopic rod (573) on be arranged with punching secondary spring (574), pass through motor cabinet on the inner wall of aperturing support frame (572) Punching driving motor (575) is installed, punching driving gear (576) is installed on the output shaft of punching driving motor (575), is beaten Punching swivel mount (577) is installed, punching swivel mount (577) is mounted on aperturing support by bearing on hole driving gear (576) It on frame (572), punches and punching drilling rod (578) is installed on swivel mount (577), aperturing support frame is installed on (572) by bearing There are two punchings from moving frame (579), and two punchings are symmetrically positioned in the front and rear sides of punching swivel mount (577) from moving frame (579), beat Hole, which is located at from moving frame (579) on one end on the inside of aperturing support frame (572), is equipped with punching driven gear (570), and punching is driven Gear (570) is intermeshed with punching driving gear (576), and punching is equipped with punching drilling rod from the other end of moving frame (579) (578)。
3. a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The punching The diameter of punching drilling rod (578) in executing agency (57) is identical, the upper punching drilling rod (578) of difference punching executing agency (57) Diameter it is different.
4. a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting It executes knife (36) and is cut into cutter groove mutual cooperation and move, cutting cutting executes the width of knife (36) less than the width for being cut into cutter groove Degree.
5. a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The punching press Clamping device (45) includes the clamping adjustable plate (451) being mounted on by axis pin on punching press grip block (44), and adjustable plate is clamped (451) top for adjusting cylinder (452) with clamping by axis pin is connected, and the bottom end that clamping adjusts cylinder (452) is connected by axis pin It is connected on punching press grip block (44), clamping secondary spring is connected between punching press grip block (44) and clamping adjustable plate (451) (453), clamping operation pawl (455) is installed by the way that buffer spring (454) is clamped on the side wall of clamping adjustable plate (451), is clamped Operation pawl is provided with clamping friction slot on (455).
6. a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The punching press The width for executing frame (48) is less than the width of stamping press slot.
7. a kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The punching There are two punching assistant cylinder (580), two punching assistant cylinders (580), which are symmetrically positioned in, beats for installation on the inner wall of supporting rack (52) The top of the front and rear sides of hole supporting rack (52), punching assistant cylinder (580) is mounted on punching auxiliary frame (581) by flange On, punching gag lever post (582) is installed between aperturing support frame (52) and punching auxiliary frame (581), is punched on gag lever post (582) It is arranged with and punches limit spring (583), punching limit roller is equipped with by bearing between the inner wall of punching auxiliary frame (581) (584)。
CN201810671561.2A 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of Integral producing apparatus of stereo garage angle steel Pending CN108788228A (en)

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CN111136467A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 泰州华航精密铸造有限公司 Production device and production process of multifunctional necking hanging piece of cement kiln
CN113182551A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-07-30 四川倍思特电力电气有限公司 Steel plate punching equipment
CN114749693A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-15 黄山华达铝塑门窗有限公司 Drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows

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CN108000156A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-08 昆山天卓贸易有限公司 A kind of shearing bending equipment of metal sheet
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US4255993A (en) * 1977-10-27 1981-03-17 Potomac Applied Mechanics, Inc. Angle iron cutting
CN2335737Y (en) * 1998-08-13 1999-09-01 刘杰 Multifunctional aluminium section working machine
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CN114749693A (en) * 2022-04-13 2022-07-15 黄山华达铝塑门窗有限公司 Drilling device for processing plastic-steel doors and windows
CN114749693B (en) * 2022-04-13 2024-02-27 黄山华达铝塑门窗有限公司 Drilling device for plastic-steel door and window processing

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Application publication date: 20181113