CN215821492U

CN215821492U - Medical nursing patient limb fixing auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN215821492U
Application number: CN202121766767.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 荆波; 杨娜; 张省爱
Original assignee: Binzhou Polytechnic
Current assignee: Binzhou Polytechnic
Priority date: 2021-07-31
Filing date: 2021-07-31
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical care patient limb fixing auxiliary device, which relates to the field of nursing devices and comprises an adjusting seat, wherein the left side surface of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the right side surfaces of two mounting plates. According to the utility model, by arranging the mounting plate, the fastening screw, the adjusting seat, the annular chute, the sliding block, the connecting frame and the supporting plate, when the device is used, a user can mount the device on one side of a bed frame of a sickbed by using the mounting plate and the fastening screw, so that the device is fixed and prevented from integrally moving by a patient limb, and the problem that the nursing work of medical staff is influenced because the limb of a patient is easily broken off due to the fact that medical staff needs to mount and dismount the device when the existing limb fixing device is used every time, a large amount of time is wasted and the operation is troublesome is solved.

Description

Medical nursing patient limb fixing auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fixing auxiliary device, in particular to a limb fixing auxiliary device for a medical nursing patient.

Background

Nursing is an application science, which is divided into family nursing and paid nursing, the paid nursing is required to execute and develop corresponding nursing items according to relevant provisions of laws and regulations specified by ministry of health, state health and welfare commission and medical administration, the basic condition of body surface weight of a patient is observed and known in an organized, purposeful and planned completion basis or routine nursing, disease condition data is monitored or obtained according to the change of the disease condition, so that a doctor is matched to complete the treatment of the patient, and medical staff in a hospital need to fix the limbs of some patients by using a fixing device when nursing the patients.

When the present medical care nursing patient limb fixing auxiliary device is used, some defects and deficiencies still exist, and the place that specifically needs improvement is as follows:

1. the limb fixing device needs to be taken down from a hospital bed after being used, so that the device is prevented from occupying the space of the hospital bed, and the existing limb fixing device needs medical personnel to assemble and disassemble the device every time the device is used, so that a large amount of time is wasted and the operation is troublesome;

2. the existing limb fixing device mostly fixes the limbs of a patient by using a magic tape, and the magic tape has poor fixing effect, so that the limbs of the patient are easy to shake off to influence the nursing work of medical staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a medical nursing patient limb fixing auxiliary device, which solves the problems that the existing limb fixing device in the background art needs medical staff to assemble and disassemble the device every time the device is used, so that a large amount of time is wasted, the operation is troublesome, and meanwhile, the existing limb fixing device mostly uses a magic tape to fix the limb of a patient, and the fixing effect of the magic tape is poor, so that the limb of the patient is easy to fall off, and the nursing work of the medical staff is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a limb fixing auxiliary device for medical care nursing patients comprises an adjusting seat, the left side surface of the adjusting seat is fixedly connected with the right side surfaces of two mounting plates, thread grooves are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates, one end of a limit screw is connected with the thread grooves on the upper side in a threaded manner, the limit screw is connected in a first threaded hole in a threaded manner, the first threaded hole is formed in the support plate, the outer surface of the adjusting seat is provided with an annular chute, a slide block is connected in the annular chute in a sliding way, the upper surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting frame which is movably connected on the right end of the supporting plate through a pin shaft, the supporting plate is characterized in that the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate, the left side and the right side of the placing plate are fixedly connected with two fixing plates, the right side of the placing plate is provided with a first clamping plate and the left side of the placing plate is provided with a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are movably connected to the fixing plates through pin shafts, and the second clamping plate and the left side of the placing plate are movably connected to the fixing plates through pin shafts.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a second threaded hole is formed in the mounting plate at the lower side, and a fastening screw is connected with the internal thread of the second threaded hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side surface of one clamping plate, the left end of the connecting plate is movably connected into a connecting groove, and the connecting groove is formed in the second clamping plate.

According to a preferred technical scheme, the upper surface of the connecting plate is hinged to one end of a second limiting rod through a hinge seat, two ends of a spring are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the second limiting rod and the connecting plate respectively, and the right end of the second limiting rod is overlapped on the upper surface of the first limiting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the first limiting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove through a pin shaft, the mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting groove, and two ends of another spring are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the first limiting rod and the mounting groove respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper surface of the first limiting rod is hinged with one end of a pull rod through a hinge seat, the upper end of the pull rod penetrates through a through hole and extends to the upper side of the second clamping plate, and the through hole is formed in the upper surface of the second clamping plate.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the annular sliding groove is a T-shaped sliding groove, the sliding block is a T-shaped sliding block, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper surface of the placing plate, and sponge pads are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, the bottom surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, by arranging the mounting plate, the fastening screw, the adjusting seat, the annular chute, the sliding block, the connecting frame and the supporting plate, when the device is used, a user can mount the device on one side of a bed frame of a sickbed by using the mounting plate and the fastening screw, so that the device is fixed and prevented from being driven by limbs of a patient to move integrally, and when the device is not used, the user can rotate the sliding block to slide along the annular chute, so that the connecting frame and the supporting rod are used for rotating the placing plate to the lower side of the sickbed, therefore, the sickbed space occupation of the device when the device is not used is avoided, and the time waste caused by the integral re-mounting of the device when the existing device is used every time can be avoided.

2. According to the utility model, by arranging the connecting plate, the first limiting rod, the second limiting rod, the spring and the pull rod, when the device is used, medical staff guides a patient to place a limb to be fixed in the arc-shaped groove, then the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are pushed to insert the connecting plate into the connecting groove, and the positions of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixed by utilizing the connection of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, so that the limb of the patient is fixed in the groove on the placing plate by utilizing the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjusting seat according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram A of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the splint of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 adjusting seat, 2 annular chutes, 3 sliding blocks, 4 connecting frames, 5 threaded holes I, 6 limiting screws, 7 supporting plates, 8 placing plates, 9 fixing plates, 10 clamping plates I, 11 clamping plates II, 12 arc-shaped grooves, 13 mounting plates, 14 threaded holes II, 15 fastening screws, 16 threaded grooves, 17 limiting rods I, 18 pull rods, 19 through holes, 20 connecting grooves, 21 limiting rods II, 22 connecting plates and 23 springs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a medical care patient limb fixation assisting device: comprises an adjusting seat 1, the left side surface of the adjusting seat 1 is fixedly connected on the right side surfaces of two mounting plates 13, the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates 13 are respectively provided with a thread groove 16, the thread groove 16 at the upper side is internally connected with one end of a limit screw 6, the limit screw 6 is in threaded connection with a first threaded hole 5, the first threaded hole 5 is arranged in a support plate 7, the support plate 7 is connected with the mounting plates 13 by arranging the limit screw 6, thereby the positions of the support plate 7 and a placing plate 8 are fixed by utilizing the limit screw 6, the outer surface of the adjusting seat 1 is provided with an annular sliding groove 2, a sliding block 3 is in sliding connection with the annular sliding groove 2, the upper surface of the sliding block 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 4, the connecting frame 4 is movably connected on the right end of the support plate 7 by a pin shaft, by arranging the adjusting seat 1, the annular sliding groove 2, the sliding block 3, the connecting frame 4 and the support plate 7, when the device is not used, the user can rotate the sliding block 3 to slide along the annular sliding groove 2, so that the placing plate 8 is rotated to the lower side of the sickbed by utilizing the connecting frame 4 and the supporting rod 7, the space of the sickbed is prevented from being occupied when the device is not used, the time waste caused by the fact that the whole device is required to be installed again when the existing device is used every time is avoided, the left side of the upper surface of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate 8, the left side and the right side of the placing plate 8 are fixedly connected with two fixing plates 9, the two fixing plates 9 on the right side are movably connected with a clamping plate one 10 through a pin shaft, the two fixing plates 9 on the left side are movably connected with a clamping plate two 11 through a pin shaft, a threaded hole two 14 is formed in the lower side installing plate 13, the threaded hole two 14 is internally connected with a fastening screw rod 15, through the installing plate 13 and the fastening screw rod 15, when the device is used, the user can install the device on one side of the sickbed frame of the sickbed by utilizing the installing plate 13 and the fastening screw rod 15, thereby fixing the device to prevent the patient limb from driving the device to move integrally, one end of a connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected on the left side surface of a splint I8, the left end of the connecting plate 22 is movably connected in a connecting groove 20, the connecting groove 20 is arranged in a splint II 11, the upper surface of the connecting plate 22 is hinged with one end of a limiting rod II 21 through a hinged seat, two ends of a spring 23 are respectively and fixedly connected on the opposite surfaces of the limiting rod II 21 and the connecting plate 22, the right end of the limiting rod II 21 is lapped on the upper surface of a limiting rod I17, the limiting rod I17 is movably connected on the inner wall of a mounting groove 24 through a pin shaft, the mounting groove 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the connecting groove 20, the opposite surfaces of the limiting rod I17 and the mounting groove 24 are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of another spring 23, and the springs 23 are arranged on the limiting rod I17 and the limiting rod II 21, thereby utilizing the springs 23 to fixedly support the limiting rod I17 and the limiting rod II 21, utilize spring 23 elasticity to promote gag lever post 17 and two 21 resets of gag lever post after gag lever post 17 breaks away from gag lever post two 21 simultaneously, gag lever post 17 upper surface articulates through articulated seat has 18 one end of pull rod, pull rod 18 upper end is passed through-hole 19 and is extended to splint two 11 upside, through-hole 19 is seted up on splint two 11 upper surfaces, annular spout 2 is T type spout setting, slider 3 is T type slider setting, place and seted up arc 12 on the 8 upper surfaces of board, the 12 inner walls of arc, equal fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion on splint one 8 and the two 11 bottom surfaces of splint, through 12 at the arc, all be provided with the foam-rubber cushion on splint 8 and the splint two 11, thereby utilize the foam-rubber cushion to cushion patient's limbs, and then improve patient's travelling comfort when using the device.

The method comprises the following operation steps:

when the device is used for fixing the limbs of a patient, a user firstly places two mounting plates 13 on the upper surface and the lower surface of a sickbed frame of a sickbed respectively, the device is then further secured by turning the tightening screw 15, at which point the user guides the patient to place the limb to be secured in the arcuate slot 12 in the resting plate 8, then the user pushes the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 11 to rotate to insert the connecting plate 22 into the connecting groove 20, the first limiting rod 17 and the second limiting rod 21 respectively extrude the two springs 23 when the connecting plate 22 moves leftwards, when the first limiting rod 17 is separated from the second limiting rod 21, the two springs 23 respectively push the first limiting rod 17 and the second limiting rod 21 to restore the original positions, and at the moment, the first limiting rod 17 is lapped with the second limiting rod 21 to fix the connecting plate 22, the first splint 10 and the second splint 11, so that the limbs of the patient are fixed on the placing plate 8 by using the first splint 10 and the second splint 11;

after nursing, a user pushes the first clamping plate 10 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 22 moves leftwards to drive the first limiting rod 17 to be separated from the second limiting rod 21, then the user pulls the pull rod 18 upwards to drive the first limiting rod 17 to rotate upwards, at the moment, the user pulls the first clamping plate 10 to rotate rightwards to pull the connecting plate 22 out of the connecting groove 20, then the user rotates the limiting screw 6 to be separated from the upper side thread groove 16, at the moment, the user rotates the sliding block 3 to rotate downwards along the annular sliding groove 2, and the supporting plate 7 rotates on the connecting frame 4 to enable the supporting plate 7 and the placing plate 8 to be parallel to the bottom surface of the adjusting seat 1, at the moment, the user connects the limiting screw 6 with the lower side thread groove 16, and therefore the device is stored below a sickbed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical care patient limb fixation auxiliary device, is including adjusting seat (1), its characterized in that: the left side surface of the adjusting seat (1) is fixedly connected to the right side surfaces of the two mounting plates (13), thread grooves (16) are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two mounting plates (13), the upper side of each thread groove (16) is connected with one end of a limiting screw (6) in a threaded manner, the limiting screw (6) is connected in a first threaded hole (5) in a threaded manner, the first threaded hole (5) is formed in a supporting plate (7), an annular sliding groove (2) is formed in the outer surface of the adjusting seat (1), a sliding block (3) is connected in the annular sliding groove (2) in a sliding manner, a connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding block (3), the connecting frame (4) is movably connected to the right end of the supporting plate (7) through a pin shaft, the left side surface of the supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placing plate (8), and the left and right side surfaces of the placing plate (8) are fixedly connected with two fixing plates (9), two of the right side are movably connected with a first clamping plate (10) through a pin shaft, and two of the left side are movably connected with a second clamping plate (11) through a pin shaft on the fixing plate (9).

2. A healthcare patient limb immobilization aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second threaded hole (14) is formed in the mounting plate (13) at the lower side, and a fastening screw (15) is connected with the inner thread of the second threaded hole (14).

3. A healthcare patient limb immobilization aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with connecting plate (22) one end on splint (10) left surface, connecting plate (22) left end swing joint is in spread groove (20), spread groove (20) are seted up in splint two (11).

4. A healthcare patient limb immobilization aid as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting plate (22) upper surface articulates through articulated seat has gag lever post two (21) one end, on gag lever post two (21) and connecting plate (22) opposite face respectively fixedly connected with spring (23) both ends, gag lever post two (21) right-hand member overlap joint is on gag lever post (17) upper surface.

5. A healthcare patient limb immobilization aid as claimed in claim 4 wherein: gag lever post (17) are through round pin axle swing joint on mounting groove (24) inner wall, set up on spread groove (20) upside inner wall mounting groove (24), another one spring (23) both ends of fixedly connected with respectively on gag lever post (17) and mounting groove (24) opposite face.

6. A healthcare patient limb immobilization aid as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the upper surface of the first limiting rod (17) is hinged with one end of a pull rod (18) through a hinged seat, the upper end of the pull rod (18) penetrates through a through hole (19) and extends to the upper side of the second clamping plate (11), and the through hole (19) is formed in the upper surface of the second clamping plate (11).

7. A healthcare patient limb immobilization aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: annular spout (2) are T type spout setting, slider (3) are T type slider setting, arc wall (12) have been seted up on placing board (8) upper surface, equal fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion on arc wall (12) inner wall, splint (10) and splint two (11) bottom surface.