CN215821446U - Auxiliary device for keeping hemiplegic patient in wheelchair end sitting position - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for keeping hemiplegic patient in wheelchair end sitting position Download PDFInfo
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- CN215821446U CN215821446U CN202121808415.3U CN202121808415U CN215821446U CN 215821446 U CN215821446 U CN 215821446U CN 202121808415 U CN202121808415 U CN 202121808415U CN 215821446 U CN215821446 U CN 215821446U
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- Prior art keywords
- wheelchair
- fixed mounting
- board
- body position
- seat
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- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003857 wrist joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000028752 abnormal posture Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006931 brain damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000874 brain damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZMNSRFNUONFLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N mephenoxalone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OC(=O)NC1 ZMNSRFNUONFLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001030 mephenoxalone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an auxiliary tool for keeping the wheelchair end seat of a hemiplegic patient, which comprises a wheelchair seat board and a body position board, wherein one end of the wheelchair seat board is movably provided with a hinge rod, the outside of the hinge rod is fixedly provided with an installation sleeve, the outer side of the installation sleeve is fixedly provided with a backrest, the two sides of the wheelchair seat board are both fixedly provided with armrests, the bottom of the wheelchair seat board is fixedly provided with two pedals, the top of the body position board is fixedly provided with a plate pad, the top of the body position board is movably provided with a wrist pillow, the outer side of the wrist pillow is fixedly provided with a pillow pad, and the bottom of the body position board is fixedly provided with a hoop. The wheelchair seat of the patient keeps good limb position, namely end seat position, through the arranged body position plate, abnormal patterns of upper limbs on the affected side of brain injury are prevented or relieved, movement dysfunction of the patient is recovered, action capacity of daily life is improved, life quality is improved, defects of the similar products are overcome, and all-round management of rehabilitation and nursing details is reflected.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to an auxiliary appliance for keeping a wheelchair-end seat of a hemiplegic patient.
Background
Brain injury causes movement dysfunction of one limb, the upper limb shows abnormal modes such as flexor tension increase, shoulder joint subsidence, elbow joint flexion, forearm pronation, wrist joint palmar flexion and finger flexion, and the recovery of the movement function of the upper limb is closely related to the daily life action of a patient, so that the life quality is reduced. Therapeutic posture is well established for prevention and alleviation of abnormal patterns. The posture management of the good limb is embodied not only in the bed but also in the sitting position, the walking position and the like.
The similar methods in clinic have the following use defects:
1. a wheelchair plate: the wheelchair board is more ripe, the longer appurtenance who keeps patient's wheelchair end seat of application time, and the shortcoming is that the volume is great, and the material is heavier, places and carries inconveniently, and it needs additional purchase not the appurtenance to purchase the wheelchair, fixes the patient in chest position in addition the use, causes the patient to have the sense of oppression, and the comfort level descends.
2. A body position pillow: the patient uses a posture sponge pillow of 40 × 20 × 10 for convenient use, and places the pillow on both legs, and the upper limb is placed on the posture pillow, which prevents and alleviates abnormal posture of shoulder joint subsidence, but does not take into account the abnormal posture correction of elbow joint flexion and forearm pronation.
3. No management of the affected upper limb: when a patient sits on the wheelchair, the affected upper limb is not managed and freely placed, so that shoulder disorders and abnormal mode aggravation can be caused, and accidents such as the affected limb being crushed by wheels and the affected limb being crushed by the body can be further caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an auxiliary appliance for keeping the sitting position of the wheelchair end of a hemiplegic patient, and solves the problems that the patient is fixed at the chest position in the use process of a wheelchair plate, so that the patient feels suffocative and the comfort level is reduced; the posture pillow does not give consideration to the abnormal posture correction of elbow joint flexion and forearm pronation; the unmanaged upper limb of the affected side can cause shoulder disorder and aggravation of abnormal mode, and more seriously cause accidents such as the affected limb being crushed by the wheel, the affected limb being crushed by the body and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: keep hemiplegia patient wheelchair end seat appurtenance, including wheelchair bedplate and body position board, the one end movable mounting of wheelchair bedplate has the hinge bar, the outside fixed mounting of hinge bar has the installation cover, the outside fixed mounting of installation cover has the back, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of wheelchair bedplate has the handrail, the bottom fixed mounting of wheelchair bedplate has two running-boards, the top fixed mounting of body position board has the plate pad, the top movable mounting of body position board has the wrist pillow, the outside fixed mounting of wrist pillow has the pillow, the bottom fixed mounting of body position board has the clamp.
Preferably, the clamp has four, and four clamps are equallyd divide for two sets ofly, the specification and size looks adaptation of the specification and size of handrail of clamp, the material of clamp is elastic plastic.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in the accessible with the clamp joint at the top of handrail to the realization is installed the position board at the top of wheelchair, and the relative position between body position board and the wheelchair bedplate is adjusted at the top of handrail to the accessible with the clamp joint of different positions.
Preferably, the top of the body position plate is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom of the wrist pillow is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the specification and the size of the sliding groove are matched with those of the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the wrist pillow has the advantages that when the hand of a patient is placed on the body position plate, the wrist pillow enables the wrist joints to bend back by 10-20 degrees, the comfort level of the hand of the patient is improved, and the position of the wrist pillow on the top of the body position plate can be adjusted through the matching between the sliding block and the sliding groove.
Preferably, a back cushion is fixedly installed on one side of the backrest, and a seat cushion is fixedly installed at the top of the wheelchair seat plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in that the effect of back of the body pad and cushion promotes the patient and paralyzes the comfort level of sitting (sitting up) on the wheelchair.
Preferably, two push handles are fixedly mounted at the top of the backrest.
By adopting the technical scheme, the wheelchair has the advantage that the function of the push handle is convenient for family members or medical care personnel to push the wheelchair.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of wheelchair bedplate has two mounts, two the inside fixed mounting of mount has the protection axle, the inside at protection axle both ends all has the wheel through bearing fixed mounting.
By adopting the technical scheme, the wheelchair has the advantage that the wheels are convenient for the wheelchair to move.
Preferably, the bottom of the pedal plate is fixedly provided with a bearing sleeve, the inside of the bearing sleeve is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a universal wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the advantage lies in the effect of universal wheel to keep the balance of wheelchair on the one hand, prevents that the wheelchair from empting, and on the other hand is that the convenience turns to the wheelchair.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the wheelchair seat of the patient keeps good limb position, namely end seat position, through the arranged body position plate, abnormal patterns of upper limbs on the affected side of brain injury are prevented or relieved, movement dysfunction of the patient is recovered, action capacity of daily life is improved, life quality is improved, defects of the similar products are overcome, and all-round management of rehabilitation and nursing details is reflected.
2. The body position plate can achieve the effects of convenient and quick use and low cost, can meet the requirement of maintaining the good limb position of one side dysfunction of a brain injury patient, and has the advantages of rehabilitation efficacy, higher economic benefit and social benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the wheelchair of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a posture plate according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the body position plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wheelchair seat plate; 2. a body position plate; 3. a cushion; 4. a foot pedal; 5. a universal wheel; 6. a pillow pad; 7. a wrist pillow; 8. a plate pad; 9. a wheel; 10. a handrail; 11. a back pad; 12. a pushing handle; 13. a backrest; 14. a chute; 15. a hinged lever; 16. installing a sleeve; 17. a protective shaft; 18. a fixed mount; 19. a bearing housing; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. and (5) clamping a hoop.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: keep hemiplegia patient wheelchair end seat appurtenance, including wheelchair bedplate 1 and body position board 2, the one end movable mounting of wheelchair bedplate 1 has hinge bar 15, the outside fixed mounting of hinge bar 15 has installation cover 16, the outside fixed mounting of installation cover 16 has back 13, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of wheelchair bedplate 1 has handrail 10, the bottom fixed mounting of wheelchair bedplate 1 has two running-boards 4, the top fixed mounting of body position board 2 has board pad 8, the top movable mounting of body position board 2 has wrist pillow 7, the outside fixed mounting of wrist pillow 7 has pillow pad 6, the bottom fixed mounting of body position board 2 has clamp 21.
In the embodiment, the hoop 21 can be clamped on the top of the armrest 10, so as to realize that the body position plate 2 is arranged on the top of the wheelchair, wherein the body position plate 2 can be designed according to the hemiplegia direction of the patient, the material is light and convenient, the hardness is moderate, the limb contact surface is not smooth, the length is 50cm, the width is 10-15cm, the height is 5cm, the edge is arc-shaped, the collision is reduced, the two sides of the upper surface have inward radians slightly, the patient is prevented from falling to the wheel or falling off the plate due to the soft paralysis period or poor control on the affected limb, the relative position between the body position plate 2 and the wheelchair seat plate 1 can be adjusted by clamping the hoops 21 at different positions on the top of the armrest 10, the body position plate 2 can ensure that the wheelchair seat of the patient is kept in good limb position, namely the end seat position, the abnormal mode of the affected side of brain injury is prevented or relieved, the movement dysfunction of the patient is recovered, and the daily life action capability is improved, the quality of life is improved, the defects of the similar products are overcome, all-round management of rehabilitation nursing details is reflected, in addition, the body position plate 2 can achieve the effects of convenient and quick use and low cost, the maintenance of good limb positions of one side of dysfunction caused by brain injury patients can be met, and the rehabilitation nursing device has the advantages of rehabilitation efficacy and higher economic and social benefits.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: there are four clamps 21, and four clamps 21 equally divide into two sets ofly, the specification and size looks adaptation of clamp 21 and handrail 10, and the material of clamp 21 is elastic plastic, and spout 14 has been seted up at the top of position board 2, and the bottom fixed mounting of wrist pillow 7 has the slider, and the specification and size of spout 14 and the specification and size looks adaptation of slider, and slider slidable mounting is in the inside of spout 14.
In this embodiment, the accessible is with clamp 21 joint at the top of handrail 10, thereby realize installing body position board 2 at the top of wheelchair, the accessible is with the relative position between body position board 2 and the wheelchair bedplate 1 of top regulation body position board 2 of different positions with the clamp 21 joint, body position board 2 can reach convenient to use, swift and with low costs effect, can satisfy the brain damage patient and cause the good position of one side dysfunction limb to keep, and has rehabilitation efficiency, higher economic benefits and social, when pillow wrist 7's effect is to make patient's hand place on body position board 2, make the wrist joint dorsiflex 10-20 posture, improve the comfort level of patient's hand, the position of wrist pillow 7 at body position board 2 top is adjusted in the cooperation between accessible slider and spout 14.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: a back cushion 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the backrest 13, a cushion 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the wheelchair seat plate 1, and two push hands 12 are fixedly arranged on the top of the backrest 13.
In this embodiment, in order to make the patient's truck extend upright, increase back pad 11 design in wheelchair back department, strengthen the back and support, avoid abnormal mode, keep sitting well limb position, the effect of back pad 11 and cushion 3 promotes the patient and paralyzes the comfort level of sitting on the wheelchair, and the effect of pushing hands 12 makes things convenient for family members or medical personnel to promote the wheelchair.
Example four:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the bottom fixed mounting of wheelchair bedplate 1 has two mounts 18, and the inside fixed mounting of two mounts 18 has protection axle 17, and the inside at protection axle 17 both ends all has wheel 9 through bearing fixed mounting, and the bottom fixed mounting of running-board 4 has bearing housing 19, and the inside of bearing housing 19 has pivot 20 through bearing fixed mounting, and the outside fixed mounting of pivot 20 has universal wheel 5.
In this embodiment, the wheels 9 are used for facilitating the movement of the wheelchair, and the universal wheels 5 are used for keeping the balance of the wheelchair and preventing the wheelchair from toppling over, and are used for facilitating the steering of the wheelchair.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: the clamp 21 can be clamped at the top of the handrail 10, so that the body position plate 2 can be installed at the top of the wheelchair, the clamp 21 at different positions can be clamped at the top of the handrail 10 to adjust the relative position between the body position plate 2 and the wheelchair seat plate 1, the wrist pillow 7 has the function of enabling the wrist joints to bend back by 10-20 degrees when the hands of a patient are placed on the body position plate 2, the comfort level of the hands of the patient is improved, the position of the wrist pillow 7 at the top of the body position plate 2 can be adjusted through the matching between the sliding block and the sliding groove 14, the body position plate 2 can enable the wheelchair seat of the patient to keep a good limb position, namely an end seat position, the abnormal mode of the upper limbs at the affected side of brain injury is prevented or relieved, the movement dysfunction of the patient is recovered, the action capacity of daily life is improved, the life quality is improved, the defects of the similar products are overcome, the comprehensive management of the rehabilitation nursing details is embodied, and the body position plate 2 can achieve the purposes of convenient use, The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the advantages of quickness, low cost, capability of meeting the requirement of maintaining good limb position of one side of dysfunction caused by brain injury patients, rehabilitation efficacy, and higher economic and social benefits.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Keep hemiplegia patient wheelchair end seat appurtenance, including wheelchair bedplate (1) and position board (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a wheelchair seat, including wheelchair seat board (1), one end movable mounting of wheelchair seat board (1) has articulated mast (15), the outside fixed mounting of articulated mast (15) has installation cover (16), the outside fixed mounting of installation cover (16) has back (13), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of wheelchair seat board (1) has handrail (10), the bottom fixed mounting of wheelchair seat board (1) has two running-boards (4), the top fixed mounting of body position board (2) has board pad (8), the top movable mounting of body position board (2) has wrist pillow (7), the outside fixed mounting of wrist pillow (7) has pillow pad (6), the bottom fixed mounting of body position board (2) has clamp (21).
2. The auxiliary device for maintaining the wheelchair-end seat of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, wherein: hoop (21) have four, and four hoop (21) are equallyd divide for two sets ofly, the specification and size looks adaptation of the specification and size of handrail (10) of hoop (21), the material of hoop (21) is elastic plastic.
3. The auxiliary device for maintaining the wheelchair-end seat of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, wherein: the top of body position board (2) has seted up spout (14), the bottom fixed mounting of wrist pillow (7) has the slider, the specification and size of spout (14) and the specification and size looks adaptation of slider, and slider slidable mounting is in the inside of spout (14).
4. The auxiliary device for maintaining the wheelchair-end seat of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of back (13) has back cushion (11), the top fixed mounting of wheelchair bedplate (1) has cushion (3).
5. The auxiliary device for maintaining the wheelchair-end seat of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, wherein: two push handles (12) are fixedly arranged at the top of the backrest (13).
6. The auxiliary device for maintaining the wheelchair-end seat of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of wheelchair bedplate (1) has two mounts (18), two the inside fixed mounting of mount (18) has protection axle (17), the inside at protection axle (17) both ends all has wheel (9) through bearing fixed mounting.
7. The auxiliary device for maintaining the wheelchair-end seat of the hemiplegic patient according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of running-board (4) has bearing housing (19), there is pivot (20) inside bearing housing (19) through bearing fixed mounting, the outside fixed mounting of pivot (20) has universal wheel (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121808415.3U CN215821446U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Auxiliary device for keeping hemiplegic patient in wheelchair end sitting position |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121808415.3U CN215821446U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Auxiliary device for keeping hemiplegic patient in wheelchair end sitting position |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215821446U true CN215821446U (en) | 2022-02-15 |
Family
ID=80193800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121808415.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215821446U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Auxiliary device for keeping hemiplegic patient in wheelchair end sitting position |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215821446U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 CN CN202121808415.3U patent/CN215821446U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220215 |