CN215819536U

CN215819536U - Pleurotus eryngii breeds and uses incubator

Info

Publication number: CN215819536U
Application number: CN202121905030.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵彬; 邵霈
Original assignee: Xuzhou Xinfeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Xinfeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pleurotus eryngii breeding, in particular to a pleurotus eryngii breeding incubator which can reduce the time for operators to water a culture assembly for many times, improve the efficiency of watering soil on the culture assembly and improve the practicability of a device; the incubator comprises an incubator and culture components, wherein the interior of the incubator is hollow, the front end of the incubator is communicated with an operation port, a chamber door is detachably arranged at the operation port, and the two groups of culture components are transversely arranged in the incubator; still include the water tank, first pipe, the water pump, the second pipe, the third pipe, first sealing rod, the second sealing rod, the hose, gear and control mechanism, the water tank is installed on the incubator top, the inside cavity of incubator and top intercommunication are provided with the water inlet, first pipe input end is connected with the water tank output, the water pump is installed in the incubator, first pipe bottom is passed the incubator top and is connected with the water pump input, second pipe input section is connected with the water pump output.

Description

Pleurotus eryngii breeds and uses incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pleurotus eryngii breeding, in particular to a culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding.

Background

Pleurotus eryngii is a typical wild edible fungus in subtropical grassland-arid desert area, and is rotten from early spring to early summer and parasitized on roots and soil around large umbelliferae plants such as celery, asafetida and Raseph grass; is a new rare edible fungus variety integrating edible, medicinal and dietetic functions; the pleurotus eryngii has fleshy flesh, crisp and tender texture, particularly has compact, solid and milky stem tissues, can be completely eaten, is more crisp, smooth and tasty than pileus, is called as pleurotus ostreatus king and dried oyster mushroom, has pleasant almond fragrance and taste like abalone, and is suitable for fresh keeping and processing.

Present apricot bao mushroom breeds uses with incubator discovery, when cultivateing the apricot bao mushroom, need regularly water in order to keep cultivateing the moist of soil on the subassembly, and long-term the comparison time that occupies operating personnel that waters wastes time and energy, leads to the practicality of device relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the culture box for the pleurotus eryngii breeding, which can reduce the time for operators to water the culture assembly for many times, improve the watering efficiency of the soil on the culture assembly and improve the practicability of the device.

The culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding comprises a culture box and culture components, wherein the interior of the culture box is hollow, the front end of the culture box is communicated with an operation port, a box door is detachably arranged at the operation port, and two groups of culture components are transversely arranged in the culture box; the water tank is arranged at the top end of the incubator, the hollow top end of the incubator is communicated with a water inlet, the input end of the first conduit is connected with the output end of the water tank, the water pump is arranged in the incubator, the bottom end of the first conduit penetrates through the top end of the incubator and is connected with the input end of the water pump, the input section of the second conduit is connected with the output end of the water pump, the left ends of the two groups of third conduits are respectively connected with the right ends of the two groups of first sealing rods in a sealing way, the left ends of the two groups of first sealing rods are both connected with a left side wall bearing in the incubator, the right side wall in the incubator is provided with two groups of first through holes, the left ends of the two groups of second sealing rods are respectively connected with the right ends of the two groups of third conduits in a sealing way, the two groups of second sealing rods are respectively connected with the two groups of first through hole bearings, and the bottom ends of the two groups of third conduits are communicated with a plurality of spray heads, the two groups of hose input ends are communicated with the second guide pipe, the two groups of hose output ends are communicated with the two groups of third guide pipes respectively, the two groups of gears are concentrically arranged on the two groups of second sealing rods respectively, the control mechanism is arranged on the incubator, and the output ends of the control mechanism are connected with the input ends of the two groups of gears.

The utility model discloses an incubator for breeding pleurotus eryngii, which comprises a motor base, a motor, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, supporting blocks, racks and a connecting block, wherein the motor base is arranged at the right end of the incubator, the motor is arranged on the motor base, the central area of the right end of the connecting plate is connected with the output end of the motor, the right end of the connecting rod is connected with the front half area of the left end of the connecting plate, the left ends of the two groups of supporting blocks are connected with the right end of the incubator, the two groups of supporting blocks are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the racks are in sliding connection with the two groups of limiting holes, the racks are meshed with the two groups of gears, the central area of the bottom end of the connecting block is connected with the top end of the racks, the connecting block is provided with a first long hole, and the connecting rod is inserted into the first long hole and is in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the first long hole.

The culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding further comprises a cylinder, and the cylinder is sleeved with the connecting block bearing.

According to the culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding, the steel balls can be rotatably arranged on the inner left side wall and the inner right side wall of each of the two groups of supporting blocks, the left end and the right end of the rack are respectively provided with the sliding grooves, and the steel balls are in sliding contact with the sliding grooves.

According to the culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding, the communicating pipe is communicated with the water tank.

The culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding further comprises a handle, wherein a cover plate is detachably arranged at the water inlet, and the handle is mounted on the cover plate.

The culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding further comprises universal wheels and push rods, wherein the four groups of universal wheels are distributed at four corners and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the culture box, and the push rods are installed at the right end of the culture box.

The culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding further comprises supporting rods, the left ends of the two groups of supporting rods are connected with the left side wall in the culture box, and the right ends of the two groups of supporting rods are connected with the left end of the second guide pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the water tank is filled with water, then the control mechanism and the water pump are respectively opened, the water pump and the first guide pipe are matched to extract the water in the water tank, the water pump and the second guide pipe are matched to guide the water into the third guide pipe through the hose, the third guide pipe and the spray head are matched to spray the water on the culture assembly, the control mechanism and the two sets of gears are matched to drive the second sealing rod to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the second sealing rod and the third guide pipe are matched to drive the spray head to swing back and forth at the bottom end of the spray head under the support of the first sealing rod and the support of the box door to spray and water the soil on the culture assembly, the time for the operator to water the culture assembly for multiple times can be shortened, the watering efficiency of the soil on the culture assembly is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a second pipe and a hose in the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a second seal rod and a gear in the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a support block and a steel ball according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a pinion and a rack in the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a front view of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. an incubator; 2. a box door; 3. a culture assembly; 4. a water tank; 5. a first conduit; 6. a water pump; 7. a second conduit; 8. a third conduit; 9. a first seal bar; 10. a second seal bar; 11. a spray head; 12. a hose; 13. a gear; 14. a motor base; 15. a motor; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a support block; 19. a rack; 20. connecting blocks; 21. a cylinder; 22. steel balls; 23. a communicating pipe; 25. a cover plate; 26. a handle; 27. a universal wheel; 28. a push rod; 29. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the cultivation box for cultivating pleurotus eryngii of the present invention comprises a cultivation box 1 and cultivation components 3, wherein the cultivation box 1 is hollow and has an operation opening communicated with the front end, a box door 2 is detachably disposed at the operation opening, and two groups of cultivation components 3 are transversely installed in the cultivation box 1; the water tank 4 is arranged at the top end of the incubator 1, the incubator 1 is hollow and is provided with a water inlet at the top end in a communicating manner, the input end of the first conduit 5 is connected with the output end of the water tank 4, the water pump 6 is arranged in the incubator 1, the bottom end of the first conduit 5 penetrates through the top end of the incubator 1 to be connected with the input end of the water pump 6, the input section of the second conduit 7 is connected with the output end of the water pump 6, the left ends of the two groups of third conduits 8 are respectively connected with the right ends of the two groups of first sealing rods 9 in a sealing manner, the left ends of the two groups of first sealing rods 9 are respectively connected with a left side wall bearing in the incubator 1, the right side wall in the incubator 1 is provided with two groups of first through holes, the left ends of the two groups of second sealing rods 10 are respectively connected with the right ends of the two groups of third conduits 8 in a sealing manner, two groups of second sealing rods 10 are respectively connected with two groups of first through hole bearings, the bottom ends of two groups of third guide pipes 8 are communicated and provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads 11, the input ends of two groups of hoses 12 are communicated with the second guide pipes 7, the output ends of two groups of hoses 12 are respectively communicated with two groups of third guide pipes 8, two groups of gears 13 are respectively concentrically arranged on the two groups of second sealing rods 10, a control mechanism is arranged on the incubator 1, and the output ends of the control mechanism are respectively connected with the input ends of the two groups of gears 13; water is led into the water tank 4, then the control mechanism and the water pump 6 are respectively opened, the water pump 6 and the first guide pipe 5 are matched to extract the water in the water tank 4, the water pump 6 and the second guide pipe 7 are matched to guide the water into the third guide pipe 8 through the hose 12, the third guide pipe 8 and the spray head 11 are matched to spray the water on the culture assembly 3, the control mechanism and the two sets of gears 13 are matched to drive the second sealing rod 10 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the second sealing rod 10 and the third guide pipe 8 are matched to drive the spray head 11 to swing front and back at the bottom end of the first sealing rod 9 and the support of the box door 2 to spray and water on the soil on the culture assembly 3, the time for the operator to water the culture assembly 3 for multiple times can be shortened, the watering efficiency of the soil on the culture assembly 3 is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The utility model discloses an incubator for breeding pleurotus eryngii, which comprises a motor base 14, a motor 15, a connecting plate 16, a connecting rod 17, supporting blocks 18, a rack 19 and a connecting block 20, wherein the motor base 14 is installed at the right end of an incubator 1, the motor 15 is installed on the motor base 14, the central area of the right end of the connecting plate 16 is connected with the output end of the motor 15, the right end of the connecting rod 17 is connected with the front half area of the left end of the connecting plate 16, the left ends of two groups of supporting blocks 18 are connected with the right end of the incubator 1, the two groups of supporting blocks 18 are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the rack 19 is in sliding connection with the two groups of limiting holes, the rack 19 is meshed with two groups of gears 13, the central area of the bottom end of the connecting block 20 is connected with the top end of the rack 19, the connecting block 20 is provided with a first long hole, and the connecting rod 17 is inserted into the first long hole and is in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the first long hole; incubator 1 and the cooperation of motor cabinet 14 support motor 15, open motor 15, motor 15 and the cooperation of connecting plate 16 drive connecting rod 17 rotatory, connecting rod 17 and the cooperation of connecting block 20 drive rack 19 at the spacing oscilaltion down of two sets of supporting shoes 18, drive two sets of reciprocal rotations of gear 13 during the rack 19 oscilaltion, gear 13 and the cooperation of second sealing rod 10 drive third pipe 8 reciprocal rotation under the support of first sealing rod 9, it improves the area of spraying on cultivateing subassembly 3 to drive second sealing rod 10 when third pipe 8 is reciprocal rotatory, improve the efficiency when watering cultivation subassembly 3, reduce the time of irrigating, the practicality of device is improved.

The culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding further comprises a cylinder 21, and the cylinder 21 is sleeved with the connecting block 20 through a bearing; the connecting block 20 drives the cylinder 21 to contact with the inner side wall of the first long hole when rotating, so that the abrasion caused by the friction between the connecting block 20 and the first long hole is reduced, and the service life and the practicability of the connecting block 20 are improved.

According to the culture box for breeding the pleurotus eryngii, the steel balls 22 can be rotatably arranged on the inner left side wall and the inner right side wall of each of the two groups of supporting blocks 18, sliding grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the rack 19, and the steel balls 22 are in sliding contact with the sliding grooves; the supporting block 18 and the steel ball 22 are matched to support the rack 19 when the rack 19 moves up and down, so that the stability when the rack 19 is meshed with the gear 13 is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

According to the culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding, the communicating pipe 23 is communicated with the water tank 4; through observing communicating pipe 23, can make things convenient for the timely surplus condition of acquireing the inside water of water tank 4 of operating personnel, the operating personnel of being convenient for observes, improves the practicality of device.

The culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding further comprises a handle 26, a cover plate 25 is detachably arranged at a water inlet, and the handle 26 is mounted on the cover plate 25; the water inlet is sealed by the cover plate 25, so that garbage is reduced from entering the water tank 4, the cover plate 25 is convenient to operate by an operator through the operating handle 26, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The cultivation box for pleurotus eryngii breeding further comprises universal wheels 27 and push rods 28, wherein four groups of universal wheels 27 are distributed at four corners and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cultivation box 1, and the push rods 28 are installed at the right end of the cultivation box 1; when the device is moved, the push rod 28 pushes the device, the incubator 1 and the universal wheels 27 are matched to enable the device to move on the ground, so that an operator can move the device conveniently, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The culture box for pleurotus eryngii breeding further comprises support rods 29, the left ends of the two groups of support rods 29 are connected with the left side wall in the culture box 1, and the right ends of the two groups of support rods 29 are connected with the left end of the second guide pipe 7; bracing piece 29 and incubator 1 cooperation support second pipe 7, improve the stability of second pipe 7 when the water guide, improve the practicality of device.

The utility model relates to a culture box for breeding pleurotus eryngii, which is characterized in that when in work, firstly, seedlings of the pleurotus eryngii are planted on a culture component 3, then water is led into a water tank 4, then the water pump 6 and the motor 15 are respectively started, the water pump 6 and the first guide pipe 5 are matched to extract water in the water tank 4, the water pump 6 and the second guide pipe 7 are matched to guide water into the third guide pipe 8 through the hose 12, the third guide pipe 8 and the spray head 11 are matched to spray water on the culture assembly 3, then the motor 15 and the connecting plate 16 are matched to drive the connecting rod 17 to rotate, the connecting rod 17 and the connecting block 20 are matched to drive the rack 19 to ascend and descend under the limit of the two groups of supporting blocks 18, the rack 19 drives the two groups of gears 13 to rotate in a reciprocating mode when ascending and descending, the gears 13 and the second sealing rod 10 are matched to drive the third guide pipe 8 to rotate in a reciprocating mode under the support of the first sealing rod 9, and the third guide pipe 8 is driven to drive the second sealing rod 10 to improve the effect of spraying of pleurotus eryngii on the culture assembly 3 when rotating in a reciprocating mode.

According to the cultivation box for pleurotus eryngii breeding, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode are common mechanical modes, and the cultivation box can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the cultivation box are achieved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An incubator for breeding pleurotus eryngii comprises an incubator (1) and culture components (3), wherein the incubator (1) is hollow, the front end of the incubator is communicated with an operation port, a chamber door (2) is detachably arranged at the operation port, and the two groups of culture components (3) are transversely arranged in the incubator (1); the device is characterized by further comprising a water tank (4), a first guide pipe (5), a water pump (6), a second guide pipe (7), a third guide pipe (8), a first sealing rod (9), a second sealing rod (10), a hose (12), a gear (13) and a control mechanism, wherein the water tank (4) is installed at the top end of the incubator (1), the incubator (1) is hollow, the top end of the incubator (1) is communicated with a water inlet, the input end of the first guide pipe (5) is connected with the output end of the water tank (4), the water pump (6) is installed in the incubator (1), the bottom end of the first guide pipe (5) penetrates through the top end of the incubator (1) and is connected with the input end of the water pump (6), the input section of the second guide pipe (7) is connected with the output end of the water pump (6), the left ends of the two groups of third guide pipes (8) are respectively connected with the right ends of the two groups of first sealing rods (9) in a sealing manner, and the left ends of the two groups of first sealing rods (9) are connected with a left side wall bearing in the incubator (1), be provided with two sets of first through-holes on the right side wall in incubator (1), two sets of second sealing rod (10) left end respectively with two sets of third pipe (8) right-hand member sealing connection, two sets of second sealing rod (10) are connected with two sets of first through-hole bearings respectively, two sets of third pipe (8) bottom intercommunication is provided with multiunit shower nozzle (11), two sets of hose (12) input all communicate with second pipe (7), two sets of hose (12) output communicate with two sets of third pipe (8) respectively, two sets of gear (13) are installed on two sets of second sealing rod (10) with one heart respectively, control mechanism installs on incubator (1), the control mechanism output all is connected with two sets of gear (13) inputs.

2. The cultivation box for Pleurotus eryngii according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises a motor base (14), a motor (15), a connecting plate (16), a connecting rod (17), supporting blocks (18), a rack (19) and a connecting block (20), the motor base (14) is installed at the right end of the cultivation box (1), the motor (15) is installed on the motor base (14), the central area of the right end of the connecting plate (16) is connected with the output end of the motor (15), the right end of the connecting rod (17) is connected with the front half area of the left end of the connecting plate (16), the left ends of the two groups of supporting blocks (18) are connected with the right end of the cultivation box (1), the two groups of supporting blocks (18) are respectively provided with a limiting hole, the rack (19) is connected with the two groups of limiting holes in a sliding manner, the rack (19) is meshed with the two groups of gears (13), the central area of the bottom end of the connecting block (20) is connected with the top end of the rack (19), a first long hole is formed in the connecting block (20), and the connecting rod (17) is inserted into the first long hole and is in sliding contact with the inner side wall of the first long hole.

3. The cultivation box for Pleurotus eryngii cultivation according to claim 2, further comprising a cylinder (21), wherein the cylinder (21) is bearing-fitted with the connection block (20).

4. The cultivation box for Pleurotus eryngii cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the inner left side wall and the inner right side wall of the two sets of supporting blocks (18) are rotatably provided with steel balls (22), the left end and the right end of the rack (19) are provided with sliding grooves, and the steel balls (22) are in sliding contact with the sliding grooves.

5. The cultivation box for Pleurotus eryngii cultivation according to claim 4, wherein the water tank (4) is connected with a communicating pipe (23).

6. The cultivation box for Pleurotus eryngii cultivation according to claim 5, further comprising a handle (26), wherein the water inlet is detachably provided with a cover plate (25), and the handle (26) is mounted on the cover plate (25).

7. The cultivation box for the pleurotus eryngii according to claim 6, further comprising four universal wheels (27) and push rods (28), wherein the four universal wheels (27) are distributed at four corners and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cultivation box (1), and the push rods (28) are installed at the right end of the cultivation box (1).

8. The cultivation box for Pleurotus eryngii cultivation according to claim 7, further comprising support rods (29), wherein the left ends of two sets of support rods (29) are connected to the left side wall of the cultivation box (1), and the right ends of two sets of support rods (29) are connected to the left end of the second conduit (7).