CN215811954U - Preprocessing device for soil detection - Google Patents
Preprocessing device for soil detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN215811954U CN215811954U CN202121792341.9U CN202121792341U CN215811954U CN 215811954 U CN215811954 U CN 215811954U CN 202121792341 U CN202121792341 U CN 202121792341U CN 215811954 U CN215811954 U CN 215811954U
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- conveyer belt
- screening
- dewatering box
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a pretreatment device for soil detection. This preprocessing device for soil detection is through the drain box that is equipped with, the screening case, carry out dehydration in advance and breakage to soil, go out the appearance through the bottom and fight the ejection of compact, the operating personnel of being convenient for detects the sample, it lacks the dehydration setting to soil to have solved current soil detection, make soil viscosity higher and moisture great, it is comparatively troublesome to make the detection, traditional soil detects many and detects fine soil, nevertheless because a large amount of stereoplasm caking of soil doping, owing to lack broken mechanism and screening mechanism, make and be difficult to carry out the problem that detects to most soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a pretreatment device for soil detection.
Background
Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. The soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents such as stationed sampling, sample preparation, an analysis method, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like;
when detecting soil, because the inside moisture content that contains of soil and stereoplasm impurity such as stone can influence detection effect, consequently need carry out the preliminary treatment back to soil and be detecting the process, current soil detects and lacks the dehydration setting to soil, make soil viscosity higher and moisture great, it is comparatively troublesome to make the detection get up, traditional soil detects many and detects fine quality soil, nevertheless because a large amount of stereoplasm caking of soil doping, owing to lack crushing mechanism and screening mechanism, make and be difficult to detect most soil, in view of this, we provide a preprocessing device for soil detection.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a pretreatment device for soil detection.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a preprocessing device for soil detection, includes the dewatering box, and the left and right sides of dewatering box is equipped with two drying-machines, the bottom of dewatering box is equipped with the collecting hopper, the bottom of collecting hopper is equipped with the conveying pipeline, the bottom of conveying pipeline is equipped with the screening case, the bottom of screening case is equipped with a plurality of appearance fill that are equidistant evenly distributed, the bottom that goes out the appearance fill all is equipped with out the appearance pipe, the bottom four corners department of screening case is equipped with the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is equipped with the sampling board.
As a preferred technical scheme, a feeding port is formed in the left side of the top of the dewatering box, and a soil outlet is formed in the right side of the bottom of the dewatering box.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a first-level conveying belt is arranged on the top side in the dewatering box, a second-level conveying belt is arranged on the middle side in the dewatering box, a third-level conveying belt is arranged on the bottom side in the dewatering box, and impurity removing plates are arranged among the first-level conveying belt, the second-level conveying belt and the third-level conveying belt and fixedly connected to the inside of the dewatering box.
As a preferable technical scheme, cleaning brushes are arranged on the surfaces of the impurity removing plates.
As a preferred technical scheme, a protective shell is arranged on the left side of the screening box, two first motors are mounted on the top side of the interior of the protective shell, the output shafts of the first motors are coaxially connected with crushing rollers, and a plurality of crushing blades which are uniformly distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the surfaces of the crushing rollers.
According to the preferable technical scheme, a second motor is installed on the inner side of the protective shell, a roller is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a screen is arranged on the surface of the roller, a dust filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the roller and fixedly connected to the bottom side of the interior of the screening box, and a dust separation net is arranged on the surface of the dust filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this preprocessing device for soil detection is through the drain box that is equipped with, the screening case, carry out dehydration in advance and breakage to soil, go out the appearance through the bottom and fight the ejection of compact, the operating personnel of being convenient for detects the sample, it lacks the dehydration setting to soil to have solved current soil detection, make soil viscosity higher and moisture great, it is comparatively troublesome to make the detection, traditional soil detects many and detects fine soil, nevertheless because a large amount of stereoplasm caking of soil doping, owing to lack broken mechanism and screening mechanism, make and be difficult to carry out the problem that detects to most soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dewatering box assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sample hopper assembly according to the present invention;
figure 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the screening box assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dewatering box; 10. a feeding port; 11. a first-stage conveying belt; 12. a secondary conveyer belt; 13. a third-stage conveying belt; 14. a soil outlet; 2. removing impurities; 20. cleaning the brush; 3. a dryer; 4. a collection hopper; 40. a delivery pipe; 5. screening the box; 50. a protective shell; 500. a first motor; 5000. a crushing roller; 5001. crushing the blade; 501. a second motor; 5010. a drum; 5011. screening a screen; 51. a dust filter plate; 510. a dust-proof net; 6. a sample outlet hopper; 60. a sample outlet pipe; 7. supporting legs; 8. and (4) sampling the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a preprocessing device for soil detection, including dewatering box 1, the left and right sides of dewatering box 1 is equipped with two drying-machines 3, dewatering box 1's bottom is equipped with collecting hopper 4, collecting hopper 4's bottom is equipped with conveying pipeline 40, conveying pipeline 40's bottom is equipped with screening box 5, screening box 5's bottom is equipped with a plurality of appearance fill 6 that are equidistant evenly distributed, the bottom that goes out appearance fill 6 all is equipped with out appearance pipe 60, screening box 5's bottom four corners department is equipped with supporting leg 7, the bottom of supporting leg 7 is equipped with sampling board 8.
What needs to be supplemented is that a feeding port 10 is formed in the left side of the top of the dewatering box 1, a soil outlet 14 is formed in the right side of the bottom of the dewatering box 1, and an operator places soil in the dewatering box 1 through the feeding port 10.
As the preferred of this embodiment, the inside top side of dewatering box 1 is equipped with one-level conveyer belt 11, the inside of dewatering box 1 medial side is equipped with second grade conveyer belt 12, the inside bottom side of dewatering box 1 is equipped with tertiary conveyer belt 13, one-level conveyer belt 11, all be equipped with between second grade conveyer belt 12 and the tertiary conveyer belt 13 and remove miscellaneous board 2, remove miscellaneous board 2 fixed connection in dewatering box 1's inside, soil falls into the surface of one-level conveyer belt 11 and carries from a left side to right side, the top that drops to second grade conveyer belt 12 afterwards carries from a right side to left and drops to the surface of tertiary conveyer belt 13, tertiary conveyer belt 13 transmits soil to the 14 departments of unearthing and carries out the ejection of compact immediately.
As the preferred of this embodiment, the surface of edulcoration board 2 all is equipped with clearance brush 20, and the clearance brush can be cleared up conveyer belt bottom surface, prevents that soil impurity from too much influencing the result that soil detected.
Preferably as this embodiment, the left side of screening case 5 is equipped with protecting crust 50, two first motors 500 are installed to the inside top side of protecting crust 50, all coaxial coupling has crushing roller 5000 on first motor 500's the output shaft, the surface of crushing roller 5000 all is equipped with a plurality of crushing blade 5001 that are equidistant evenly distributed, soil after the dehydration treatment passes through conveying pipeline 40 and enters into the inside of screening case 5, operating personnel starts first motor 500 this moment, first motor 500 drives crushing blade 5001 on the crushing roller 5000 and smashes the stereoplasm caking and the large granule impurity that contain in the soil.
It should be noted that the second motor 501 is installed inside the protective housing 50, the roller 5010 is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the second motor 501, the screen 5011 is installed on the surface of the roller 5010, the dust filter 51 is installed at the bottom of the roller 5010, the dust filter 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom side inside the screening box 5, the dust separation net 510 is installed on the surface of the dust filter 51, the soil after being crushed falls onto the surface of the roller 5010, the operator starts the second motor 501, the inside of the screen 5011 is screened at this time, and the fine soil falls onto the surface of the dust filter 51 at this time. Part of dust is blocked by the dust-proof net 510 and falls into the sample outlet hopper 6.
Preferably, the length of the right side of the secondary conveyor belt 12 is greater than the length of the right side of the primary conveyor belt 11, and the length of the left side of the secondary conveyor belt 12 is less than the length of the left side of the tertiary conveyor belt 13.
As the optimization of this embodiment, clearance brush 20 tightly supports the bottom surface of conveyer belt to when guaranteeing that soil falls into next level, the bottom does not bear the weight of soil position and carries out quick surface cleaning, with the result of guaranteeing soil detection.
When the pretreatment device for soil detection is used, an operator places soil into the dewatering box 1 through the material inlet 10, then the dryer 3 is opened, the soil falls into the surface of the first-stage conveying belt 11 and is conveyed from left to right, then falls onto the top of the second-stage conveying belt 12 and is conveyed from right to left to fall onto the surface of the third-stage conveying belt 13, then the third-stage conveying belt 13 conveys the soil to the soil outlet 14 for discharging, then the soil is collected by the collecting hopper 4 and is conveyed into the screening box 5 through the material conveying pipe 40, at the moment, the operator starts the first motor 500, the first motor 500 drives the crushing blade 5001 on the crushing roller 5000 to crush hard lumps and large-particle impurities contained in the soil, the crushed soil falls onto the surface of the roller 5010, the operator starts the second motor 501, at the moment, the inside of the screen 5011 is screened, and the fine soil falls into the surface of the dust filter plate 51. Fall into the inside of going out sample fill 6 after separating some dust through dust proof net 510, operating personnel places the sampling bench on the surface of bottom sampling plate 8 this moment to collect the sample through going out appearance pipe 60 to soil.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device for soil detection, includes dewatering box (1), its characterized in that: the left and right sides of dewatering box (1) is equipped with two drying-machines (3), the bottom of dewatering box (1) is equipped with collecting hopper (4), the bottom of collecting hopper (4) is equipped with conveying pipeline (40), the bottom of conveying pipeline (40) is equipped with screening box (5), the bottom of screening box (5) is equipped with a plurality of play appearance fill (6) that are equidistant evenly distributed, the bottom of going out appearance fill (6) all is equipped with out appearance pipe (60), the bottom four corners department of screening box (5) is equipped with supporting leg (7), the bottom of supporting leg (7) is equipped with sampling plate (8).
2. The pretreatment device for soil test according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a feeding port (10) is formed in the left side of the top of the dewatering box (1), and a soil outlet (14) is formed in the right side of the bottom of the dewatering box (1).
3. The pretreatment device for soil test according to claim 1, wherein: the inside top side of dehydration case (1) is equipped with one-level conveyer belt (11), the inside medial side of dehydration case (1) is equipped with second grade conveyer belt (12), the inside bottom side of dehydration case (1) is equipped with tertiary conveyer belt (13), all be equipped with between one-level conveyer belt (11), second grade conveyer belt (12) and tertiary conveyer belt (13) except miscellaneous board (2), except miscellaneous board (2) fixed connection in the inside of dehydration case (1).
4. The pretreatment device for soil test according to claim 3, wherein: the surfaces of the impurity removing plates (2) are provided with cleaning brushes (20).
5. The pretreatment device for soil test according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of screening case (5) is equipped with protecting crust (50), two first motors (500) are installed to the inside top side of protecting crust (50), all coaxial coupling has crushing roller (5000) on the output shaft of first motor (500), the surface of crushing roller (5000) all is equipped with a plurality of broken blades (5001) that are equidistant evenly distributed.
6. The pretreatment device for soil test according to claim 5, wherein: second motor (501) is installed to the inside medial side of protecting crust (50), coaxial coupling has cylinder (5010) on the output shaft of second motor (501), the surface of cylinder (5010) is equipped with screen cloth (5011), the bottom of cylinder (5010) is equipped with dust filter plate (51), dust filter plate (51) fixed connection in the inside bottom side of screening case (5), the surface of dust filter plate (51) is equipped with dust separation net (510).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121792341.9U CN215811954U (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Preprocessing device for soil detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121792341.9U CN215811954U (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Preprocessing device for soil detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215811954U true CN215811954U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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ID=80127881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121792341.9U Active CN215811954U (en) | 2021-08-03 | 2021-08-03 | Preprocessing device for soil detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215811954U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-03 CN CN202121792341.9U patent/CN215811954U/en active Active
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Address after: No. 501 and 502, 5 / F, building C, Tiansen Jinhai international, Yuyuan Road, export processing zone, Kunming area, China (Yunnan) pilot Free Trade Zone, Kunming, Yunnan 650000 Patentee after: Zhongboyuan testing (Yunnan) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 650000 No. 901 and 902, floor 9, building e (shuangchuang building), standard workshop of auto parts industry base, export processing zone, Kunming Economic Development Zone, Yunnan Province Patentee before: Yunnan kunhuan Testing Technology Co.,Ltd. |