CN215810990U - Storage device with temperature and humidity detection function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a storage device with a temperature and humidity detection function, which at least comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein a storage chamber (11) is built in the cabinet body 1, the storage chamber (11) is divided into a plurality of sub-chambers (17) capable of storing various types of grains through partition plates (12), the bottom of each sub-chamber (17) is provided with a discharging component (14) capable of quantitatively taking out the grains, the discharging component (14) at least comprises a grain outlet pipe (141), a first limiting plate (142) and a second limiting plate (143), and the first limiting plate (142) and the second limiting plate (143) which are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the grain outlet pipe (141) can quantitatively weigh the grains in a linkage manner.

Description

Storage device with temperature and humidity detection function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a storage device with a temperature and humidity detection function.

Background

The design of the grain storage device can facilitate the storage and taking operation of grains by users, and in the using process, the quality of rice products is ensured to be stable and not to be changed and the phenomenon of insect growth during the storage period. However, the storage devices in the prior art are generally stored in a sealed box, and are placed in a low-temperature and ventilated environment during storage. Especially, it is necessary for a family to set up certain storage grain under the epidemic situation environment, but conventional storage device is inconvenient for long-time storage, especially easily receives the influence of external environment and leads to the food such as rice to go mildy, grow worms and go bad, consequently needs a temperature value and the humidity value of the inside grain of storage equipment, judges whether it is in the storage device of safe storage environment.

Chinese patent CN211509882U discloses a grain storage tower, including supporting the lift seat, grain storage tower subassembly, grain stirring heating device, stirring power device, grain ash removal device and slide switch component, add grain from the top of storage tower through the conveyer belt, in-process at the grain interpolation, start the air-blower, utilize the wind that the air-blower produced to clear away the dust in the grain, because of can ferment for the humidity in the grain, so need regularly stir grain, drive two hollow tube rotations through sprocket II and two sprocket I through transmission chain drive connection, two hollow tubes drive a plurality of heating stirring boards and rotate, can stir wind like this grain, let grain and more air contact, prevent the grain fermentation effectively, it is longer to ensure that grain storage time. The patent is suitable for storing a large amount of grains and is not suitable for storing low-total-amount grains in a family unit.

Furthermore, on the one hand, due to the differences in understanding to the person skilled in the art; on the other hand, since the inventor has studied a lot of documents and patents when making the present invention, but the space is not limited to the details and contents listed in the above, however, the present invention is by no means free of the features of the prior art, but the present invention has been provided with all the features of the prior art, and the applicant reserves the right to increase the related prior art in the background.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model is to provide a storage device with a temperature and humidity detection function, which at least comprises a cabinet body, wherein a storage chamber is built in the cabinet body 1, the storage chamber is divided into a plurality of sub-chambers capable of storing various types of grains through partition plates, the bottom of each sub-chamber is provided with a discharging component capable of quantitatively taking out the grains, the discharging component at least comprises a grain outlet pipe, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate which are arranged in the axial direction of the grain outlet pipe at intervals can quantitatively weigh the grains in a linkage manner.

According to a preferred embodiment, the first limiting plate penetrates through at least part of the pipe body of the grain outlet pipe in a manner of being radially inserted into the grain outlet pipe, and the first limiting plate is arranged at the upper axial end of the grain outlet pipe in a manner of separating the grain outlet pipe from the sub-chamber; the second limiting plate is arranged at the axial lower end of the grain outlet pipe in a mode that the plate surface of the second limiting plate is matched with the section of the pipe orifice of the grain outlet pipe, so that the pipe orifice of the grain outlet pipe can be selectively plugged.

According to a preferred embodiment, the discharging assembly further comprises an adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the second limiting plate, and under the condition that the first limiting plate is pushed by translation, the adjusting rod drives the second limiting plate to rotate, so that the second limiting plate follows the movement of the adjusting rod to adjust the working position of the second limiting plate, and the second limiting plate selectively plugs the pipe orifice at the lower end of the grain discharging pipe in the axial direction.

According to a preferred embodiment, the cabinet body is further provided with a temperature and humidity monitoring module and a ventilation assembly, wherein a plurality of detection cavities used for installing the temperature and humidity monitoring module are arranged on the inner side wall of the cabinet body at intervals along the vertical direction.

According to a preferred embodiment, the ventilation assembly at least comprises a ventilation unit arranged on the inner side of the storage chamber and an air supply unit positioned on the outer side of the cabinet body, and when the storage chamber needs to be ventilated, the air supply unit supplies air to the storage chamber through the ventilation unit communicated with the air supply unit.

According to a preferred embodiment, the ventilation unit at least comprises ventilation pipes arranged in different sub-chambers and horizontal pipes communicated with the ventilation pipes, wherein a plurality of air outlet pipes for supplying air into the storage chamber are distributed on the ventilation pipes.

According to a preferred embodiment, the air supply unit at least comprises an air blower and an air inlet pipe which are arranged outside the cabinet body, wherein the air inlet pipe is arranged on the cabinet body, and one end of the air inlet pipe is positioned outside the cabinet body and is connected with the air blower; the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the cabinet body and is communicated with the ventilation unit inside the storage chamber 11.

According to a preferred embodiment, the temperature and humidity monitoring module at least comprises a temperature sensing unit and a humidity sensing unit.

According to a preferred embodiment, the axial upper end of the cabinet body is provided with a feed inlet capable of placing grains, and the upper end of the feed inlet is further provided with a cabinet body door capable of selectively closing an opening of the feed inlet.

According to a preferred embodiment, a supporting frame capable of adjusting the supporting height of the cabinet body is further arranged below the cabinet body in the axial direction.

The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

this device is through setting up ejection of compact subassembly for the device can be according to the adjustable grain of taking out different volume weight of demand, thereby can take out quantitative grain according to the partition state of demand control first limiting plate during the use in controllable. Set up the storage that a plurality of subchambers conveniently utilized same storage container to carry out multiple grain articles for use, and can take out different types of grain according to the demand. The ventilation assembly controls the ventilation volume in the storage cavity based on the temperature value and the humidity value, and can effectively prevent grains from rotting or sprouting in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. This device can avoid grain to enter into the air duct through the through-hole when setting up the outlet duct of downward sloping setting and ventilating to the grain in the storage cavity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage device with a temperature and humidity detection function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging assembly of a storage device with temperature and humidity detecting function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air supply unit of a storage device having a temperature and humidity detection function according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

List of reference numerals

1: a cabinet body; 2: a temperature and humidity monitoring module; 3: a ventilation assembly; 11: a storage chamber; 12: a partition plate; 13: a feed inlet; 14: a discharge assembly; 15: a cabinet door; 16: a support frame; 17: a sub-chamber; 18: an air outlet; 19: a detection chamber; 18 a: a second dry layer; 21: a temperature sensing unit; 22: a humidity sensing unit; 31: a ventilation frame; 32: a wind supply unit; 33: a controller; 141: a grain outlet pipe; 142: a first limit plate; 143: a second limiting plate; 144: adjusting a rod; 145: a housing; 311: a vent pipe; 312: a horizontal tube; 313: an air outlet pipe; 321: a blower; 322: an air inlet pipe; 321 a: a first drying layer.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

A storage device with a temperature and humidity detection function comprises a cabinet body 1, a temperature and humidity monitoring module 2 and a ventilation assembly 3.

According to a preferred embodiment shown in fig. 1, a storage chamber 11 in which grains can be placed is formed inside the cabinet 1. The axial upper end of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 13 into which grains can be put. The axial lower end of the cabinet body 1 is provided with a discharging component 14 capable of taking out grains. The upper end of the feeding hole 13 is also provided with a cabinet door 15 capable of selectively closing the opening. Preferably, a supporting frame 16 capable of adjusting the height of the cabinet 1 is further disposed axially below the cabinet 1. When in use, a user adds grains such as rice, millet, beans and the like into the storage chamber 11 by opening the cabinet body door 15. When grain is required to be removed, different grains are selectively removed from the storage chamber 11 by controlling the discharging assembly 14.

In the storage process, in order to monitor the storage environment inside the storage chamber 11 in real time, the temperature and humidity monitoring module 2 and the ventilation assembly 3 are arranged inside the storage chamber 11. The temperature and humidity monitoring module 2 monitors the temperature value and the humidity value inside the storage chamber 11 in real time. The ventilation assembly 3 controls the amount of ventilation in the storage chamber 11 based on the temperature value and the humidity value. Preferably, the storage chamber 11 is divided into a plurality of sub-chambers 17 by partitions 12 parallel to the axis of the storage chamber 11. The sub-chamber 17 can be used as required to store and hold different kinds of grain. Through setting up the storage that a plurality of subchambers 17 conveniently utilized same storage container to carry out multiple grain articles for use, and can take out different types of grain according to the demand.

Preferably, the bottom of each sub-chamber 17 is provided with an outfeed assembly 14. As shown in fig. 2, the discharging assembly 14 includes a grain discharging pipe 141, a first limit plate 142 and a second limit plate 143. Preferably, the first limiting plate 142 and the second limiting plate 143 are axially spaced along the grain outlet pipe 141, and the plate surfaces of the first limiting plate 142 and the second limiting plate 143 are parallel to the radial section of the grain outlet pipe 141. Preferably, the grain outlet pipe 141, the first limiting plate 142 and the second limiting plate 143 together define a pipe cavity with one unit capacity, so that a user can conveniently take out grains quantitatively. Specifically, when the user uses the grain storage device, the first limit plate 142 arranged at the axial upper end of the grain discharge pipe 141 is pulled out, and grains flow into the grain discharge pipe 141 from the sub-chamber 17 corresponding to the storage chamber 11; the grain outlet pipe 141 and the sub-chamber 17 are then separated again by the first restriction plate 142. Preferably, the first limiting plate 142 and the second limiting plate 143 are in an interlocking structure. When the first stopper 142 completely blocks the grain discharging pipe 141, the second stopper 143 located at the axial lower end of the grain discharging pipe 141 is in an open state. Through setting up ejection of compact subassembly 14 for the device can be according to the adjustable grain of taking out different volume weight of demand, thereby can take out quantitative grain in a controlled way according to the partition state of demand control first limiting plate 142 during the use.

Preferably, the outfeed assembly 14 further comprises an adjustment bar 144 and a housing 145 for defining an active area of the adjustment bar 144. One end of the adjusting rod 144 is connected with the edge of the plate body of the second limiting plate 143 through a rotating shaft, so that the blocking degree of the opening of the grain outlet pipe 141 at the axial lower end of the second limiting plate 143 can be adjusted by controlling the rotating angle of the adjusting rod 144. Preferably, the first stopper plate 142 passes through the grain outlet pipe 141 in such a manner as to penetrate a portion of the pipe body of the grain outlet pipe 141 and is selectively inserted into the case 145, so that the rotation angle of the adjustment lever 144 is controlled by adjusting the length of the first stopper plate 142 inserted into the case 145. Preferably, one end of the rod body of the adjusting rod 144, which is far away from the second limiting plate 143, is hinged to a plate body of the first limiting plate 142, which is located outside the grain discharging pipe 141. During the use, through pulling out partial grain pipe 141 with first limiting plate 142 and partly entering into casing 145 for grain falls to in the grain pipe 141, the regulation pole 144 in casing 145 receives the promotion clockwise rotation of first limiting plate 142 this moment, makes second limiting plate 143 shelter from the axial lower extreme opening of grain pipe 141, makes the user carry out grain extraction quantitatively. After the grain is taken out, the first limit plate 142 is inserted into the grain outlet pipe 141, and the second limit plate 143 releases the shielding of the axial lower end opening of the grain outlet pipe 141. Preferably, the grain outlet pipe 141 is made of transparent material, so that a user can conveniently observe the taking amount.

The temperature and humidity monitoring module 2 includes a temperature sensing unit 21 and a humidity sensing unit 22. Preferably, the temperature and humidity monitoring module 2 detects the temperature value in the storage chamber 11 in real time through the arranged temperature sensing unit 21. Preferably, the temperature and humidity monitoring module 2 obtains the humidity value inside the storage chamber 11 in real time through the humidity sensing unit 22. The grain needs to maintain proper temperature and humidity values during storage, namely, proper temperature and humidity conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the storage chamber 11 in real time, and when the temperature rises or the humidity becomes high, it is necessary to perform ventilation using the ventilation assembly 3. Preferably, the ventilation assembly 3 includes a ventilation unit 31 disposed inside the storage chamber 11, a wind supply unit 32 located outside the cabinet 1, and a controller 33. Preferably, one end of the ventilation frame 31 communicates with the inside of the storage chamber 11, and the other end communicates with the outlet of the air supply unit 32, so that the ventilation frame 31 supplies air to the inside of the storage chamber 11 through the air supply unit 32.

In use, the controller 33 obtains a temperature detection value of the temperature sensing unit 21 and a humidity detection value of the humidity sensing unit 22, and determines whether the temperature detection value and the humidity detection value are greater than a preset temperature preset value and a preset humidity preset value, and when the temperature detection value or/and the humidity detection value are greater than the preset values, controls the air supply unit 32 to blow air to the ventilation frame 31. The inside of the storage chamber 11 is ventilated during the blowing process, and the temperature and humidity values inside are reduced. Preferably, the temperature preset value and the humidity preset value are set differently according to different varieties of stored grains, so that the grains can be effectively prevented from rotting or sprouting in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment. Further preferably, the temperature preset value and the humidity preset value can be set to be suitable storage temperatures common to different stored grains, so that the common storage of multiple grains can be completed by using a single temperature and humidity threshold.

Preferably, the ventilation frame 31 is detachably installed inside the storage chamber 11. Specifically, the ventilation frame 31 is mounted against the inner wall of the storage chamber 11. The ventilation frame 31 includes at least a plurality of ventilation pipes 311 arranged in the axial direction. Preferably, a ventilation tube 311 is attached to the inner wall of each sub-chamber 17. Preferably, a plurality of ventilation pipes 311 arranged in parallel with each other are also communicated with a plurality of horizontal pipes 312 arranged at intervals in the axial direction. Preferably, the horizontal pipe 312 is disposed in a manner of being attached around the inner wall of the storage chamber 11. Preferably, the vent pipe 311 is further provided with a vent pipe 313 capable of communicating with the storage chamber 11. Further preferably, the outlet pipe 313 is disposed such that the axis of the pipe body intersects the axis of the vent pipe 311 at an angle of 30 °. Preferably, the angled direction is downward in the axial direction. The air outlet pipe 313 provided to be inclined downward can prevent the grains from entering the air duct through the through hole while ventilating the grains in the storage chamber 11.

Preferably, when the ventilation frame 31 is installed inside the storage chamber 11, the storage chamber 11 is filled with grains, and the air outlet pipe 313 further provided on the ventilation pipe 311 can perform a ventilation effect on the inside of the storage chamber 11, so as to ventilate and exchange the grains stored inside and prevent the grains from being too high in temperature or humidity. As shown in fig. 3, the air supply unit 32 includes a blower 321 and an air inlet pipe 322 disposed outside the cabinet 1, the air inlet pipe 322 is connected to the cabinet 1, one end of the air inlet pipe 322 is located outside the cabinet 1 and connected to the blower 321, and the other end passes through the cabinet 1 and is located inside the storage chamber 11. In operation, when the blower 321 is activated, air may be blown into the interior of the ventilation frame 31. Wherein the controller 33 controls whether to activate the blower 321 based on the temperature value and the humidity value within the storage chamber 11.

A first drying layer 321a is disposed on the air inlet side of the blower 321, an air outlet 18 is disposed on the cabinet 1, and a second drying layer 18a is disposed at the air outlet 18. With the first drying layer 321a provided, the outside air can be dried during the blowing. Through the second drying layer 18a who sets up, can dry exhaust air, simultaneously, storage chamber 11 is inboard with external in 18 air circulation processes of department of air outlet, dry the air that flows through, avoid influencing the inside humidity of storage chamber 11, simultaneously, also can keep external dry environment. It should be noted that the air outlet 18 is located at a side close to the feeding hole 13 or is disposed on the cabinet door 15.

Further preferably, a plurality of detection cavities 19 are arranged on the inner side wall of the cabinet 1 at intervals along the vertical direction. A temperature sensing unit 21 and/or a humidity sensing unit 22 are disposed in the detection chamber 19. A protective net is arranged at the opening of the detection cavity 19. Through the detection chamber 19 that sets up, when the installation, prevent temperature sensing unit 21 and humidity sensing unit 22 in detecting chamber 19, protect the two to a certain extent, after adding the rice, avoid damaging with rice frictional contact. Meanwhile, since both are relatively far away from the ventilation frame 31, when the temperature value or the humidity value detected at the position reaches the standard, the rice inside the storage chamber 11 is relatively well preserved.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and that those skilled in the art, having benefit of the present disclosure, may devise various arrangements that are within the scope of the present disclosure and that fall within the scope of the utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and figures are illustrative only and are not limiting upon the claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents. Throughout this document, the features referred to as "preferably" are only an optional feature and should not be understood as necessarily requiring that such applicant reserves the right to disclaim or delete the associated preferred feature at any time.

Claims (10)

1. A storage device with temperature and humidity detection function at least comprises a cabinet body (1), and is characterized in that a storage chamber (11) is built in the cabinet body (1), the storage chamber (11) is divided into a plurality of sub-chambers (17) through partition plates (12), the chamber space of each sub-chamber can be stored by various grains, a discharging assembly (14) capable of taking out the grains quantitatively is arranged at the bottom of each sub-chamber (17), wherein,

ejection of compact subassembly (14) are including going out grain pipe (141), first limiting plate (142) and second limiting plate (143) at least, and first limiting plate (142) and second limiting plate (143) that the interval set up in the axial of going out grain pipe (141) can carry out the ration of grain with the mode of linkage and weigh.

2. The storage device with the temperature and humidity detection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first limit plate (142) penetrates through at least a part of the tube body of the grain outlet pipe (141) in a manner of being inserted in the radial direction of the grain outlet pipe (141), and the first limit plate (142) is arranged at the axial upper end of the grain outlet pipe (141) in a manner of separating the grain outlet pipe (141) from the sub-chamber (17);

the second limiting plate (143) is arranged at the axial lower end of the grain outlet pipe (141) in a mode that the plate surface of the second limiting plate is matched with the cross section of the opening of the grain outlet pipe (141), so that the opening of the grain outlet pipe (141) can be selectively plugged.

3. The storage device with the temperature and humidity detecting function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the discharging assembly (14) further includes an adjusting rod (144), one end of the adjusting rod (144) is connected to the second limiting plate (143), and under the condition that the first limiting plate (142) is pushed by translation, the adjusting rod (144) drives the second limiting plate (143) to rotate, so that the second limiting plate (143) adjusts the working position thereof along with the movement of the adjusting rod (144), so that the second limiting plate selectively plugs the nozzle of the lower axial end of the grain discharging pipe (141).

4. A storage device with temperature and humidity detection function as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cabinet body (1) is further provided with a temperature and humidity monitoring module (2) and a ventilation assembly (3), wherein a plurality of detection cavities (19) for installing the temperature and humidity monitoring module (2) are arranged on the inner side wall of the cabinet body (1) at intervals along the vertical direction.

5. The storage device with the temperature and humidity detection function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the ventilation assembly (3) at least comprises a ventilation unit (31) arranged inside the storage chamber (11) and an air supply unit (32) arranged outside the cabinet body (1), and when the storage chamber (11) needs to be ventilated, the air supply unit (32) supplies air to the storage chamber (11) through the ventilation unit (31) communicated with the air supply unit.

6. The storage device with temperature and humidity detection function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the ventilation unit (31) comprises at least ventilation pipes (311) arranged in different sub-chambers (17) and horizontal pipes (312) communicated with the ventilation pipes (311), wherein,

and a plurality of air outlet pipes (313) for supplying air into the storage chamber (11) are also distributed on the ventilation pipe (311).

7. The storage device with temperature and humidity detecting function as claimed in claim 6, wherein the air supply unit (32) includes at least a blower (321) and an air inlet pipe (322) disposed outside the cabinet (1), wherein,

the air inlet pipe (322) is arranged on the cabinet body (1), and one end of the air inlet pipe (322) is positioned on the outer side of the cabinet body (1) and is connected with the blower (321); the other end of the air inlet pipe (322) penetrates through the cabinet body (1) and is communicated with the ventilation unit (31) in the storage chamber (11).

8. The storage device with temperature and humidity detection function as claimed in claim 7, wherein the temperature and humidity monitoring module (2) at least comprises a temperature sensing unit (21) and a humidity sensing unit (22).

9. The storage device with the temperature and humidity detecting function as claimed in claim 8, wherein the cabinet (1) is provided with a feed inlet (13) at an upper end in an axial direction, the feed inlet (13) is provided with a cabinet door (15) at an upper end, and an opening of the cabinet door can be selectively closed.

10. The storage device with the temperature and humidity detecting function as claimed in claim 9, wherein a support frame (16) capable of adjusting a supporting height of the cabinet (1) is further provided below the cabinet (1) in an axial direction.

Images