CN213009789U

CN213009789U - Storage box for rice

Info

Publication number: CN213009789U
Application number: CN202021881067.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李事高; 方绍国; 汪伟昌
Original assignee: Sichuan Nanjiang County Head Chifeicui Rice Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Nanjiang County Head Chifeicui Rice Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-01
Filing date: 2020-09-01
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a bin for rice belongs to the rice and stores technical field. The storage box for rice comprises a storage component and a turning and dehumidifying component. The storage subassembly includes box, feeder hopper, discharging pipe, base and bumper shock absorber, it includes roller bearing, stirring rod, motor, fan and hot plate to turn the dehumidification subassembly, the even fixed connection of stirring rod in the roller bearing outside, the motor output passes through the driving medium and transmits respectively to be connected in two sets of the roller bearing, the fan symmetry is installed the box both sides, the box top is provided with the controller, be provided with humidity transducer on the inner wall at box top, the utility model discloses a fan and hot plate accelerate the inside air flow of box, carry out the drying to the rice in it simultaneously, and can turn the rice, have strengthened the inside ventilation performance of rice, are favorable to more thoroughly of dehumidification, have improved the quality of rice.

Description

Storage box for rice

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field is stored to the rice particularly, relates to a bin for rice.

Background

China is a large food country, rice plays a crucial role in the food composition of China, and over 65% of people in China take rice as staple food. Aging and mildew are the main causes of loss of utilization value of rice, and the main causes of aging and mildew are moisture and microorganisms. Current bin for rice does not have drying function, often can cause the rice to milden and rot because the moisture that smugglies secretly in the rice or the moisture adhesion in the air causes the rice on the rice, influences the use of rice, and can not turn the rice, and the inside ventilation performance of rice is relatively poor, and the rice is easy to take place to milden and rot the phenomenon because of humidity is great, leads to the rice can't be eaten, causes the waste of grain.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a bin for rice aims at improving current bin for rice and does not have dampproofing function, easily causes the rice to milden and rot to and can not turn the rice, the relatively poor problem of the inside ventilation performance of rice.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a bin for rice, including the storage component and the dehumidification subassembly that turns.

The storage component comprises a box body, a feed hopper, a discharge pipe, a base and a shock absorber, the shock absorber is symmetrically arranged and is two sets of, the bottom end of the shock absorber is fixedly connected with the base, the box body is fixedly arranged on the shock absorber, the box body is funnel-shaped, the feed hopper is communicated with the top of the box body, the top of the feed hopper is provided with an cover plate, the discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the box body, and the discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

The utility model discloses a dehumidification assembly, including box, fan, box top, fan, dehumidification subassembly, fan, box bottom, fan, box lateral wall, fan, box top, humidity transducer, fan, dehumidification subassembly, the roller bearing symmetry sets up two sets ofly, and is two sets of the roller bearing is all rotated and is connected department under the box, the even fixed connection of stirring rod in the roller bearing outside, the motor is installed on the box outer wall, the motor output passes through the driving medium and is connected in two sets of transmission respectively the roller bearing, the fan symmetry is installed the box both sides, the hot plate all sets up the fan is close to one side of box, the box lateral wall corresponds fan department has seted up the vent, is provided with.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the box top is close to the even intercommunication in both sides of feeder hopper has a plurality of cooling tubes.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the air outlet department of cooling tube is provided with the dust screen.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fan is disposed oppositely, and a filter screen is embedded in one side of the fan.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the driving medium includes first belt pulley, belt and second belt pulley, first belt pulley set up two and equal fixed connection in the motor output, the second belt pulley sets up two, two second belt pulley difference fixed connection is two sets of the roller tip, belt drive connect in first belt pulley with between the second belt pulley.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, be fixed with the install bin on the box outer wall, the motor is installed in the install bin, the belt runs through install bin both sides wall.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the bumper shock absorber all includes stand and damping spring, stand fixed connection in the base top, damping spring bottom fixed connection in the stand top, box fixed connection in the damping spring top.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, apron one end pass through the hinge articulate in feeder hopper top one side, apron other end joint in the opposite side at feeder hopper top just is fixed through locking bolt.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, solenoid valve, motor, fan, hot plate and humidity transducer all electricity connect in the controller.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the box body, the feeding hopper and the discharging pipe are made of stainless steel.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a bin for rice that obtains through above-mentioned design, during the use, open the apron at feeder hopper top and guide into the box with rice, again with apron locking on the feeder hopper, carry out work through controller controlgear, utilize humidity transducer to detect the humidity of box inside, when humidity is too high, controller control fan and hot plate start, the fan inhales outside air and accelerates the air flow of box inside, outside air dries the rice of box inside after heating through the hot plate, controller control motor starts simultaneously, the motor output end drives two sets of roller bearings through the driving medium and rotates in step, the roller bearing drives the stirring rod and rotates, thereby turn the rice in the box, the air mobility of box inside has been increased, be favorable to the more thorough of dehumidification, when needing to get rice, the staff opens the solenoid valve on the discharging pipe and gets rice, due to the arrangement of the shock absorber, the shock absorption effect is well played, and the whole equipment is more stable.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a storage box for rice according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of a rice storage box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cover plate mounting structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a turning dehumidifying component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 10-a storage component; 110-a box body; 111-barrier net; 120-a feed hopper; 130-a discharge pipe; 140-solenoid valves; 150-a base; 160-shock absorber; 161-upright post; 162-a damping spring; 170-cover plate; 171-hinge; 172-locking bolt; 20-turning the dehumidifying component; 210-a roller; 220-a stirring rod; 230-a motor; 231-an installation box; 240-a transmission; 241-a first belt pulley; 242-a belt; 243-a second belt reel; 250-a fan; 251-a filter screen; 260-heating plate; 270-radiating pipes; 271-dustproof net; 280-a controller; 290-humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rice storage box comprises a storage component 10 and a turning and dehumidifying component 20.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the storage assembly 10 includes a box body 110, a feeding hopper 120, a discharging pipe 130, a base 150 and a damper 160, the damper 160 is symmetrically arranged in two sets, the bottom end of the damper 160 is fixedly connected to the base 150, the box body 110 is fixedly installed on the damper 160, specifically, the damper 160 includes a pillar 161 and a damping spring 162, the pillar 161 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 150, the pillar 161 and the base 150 are fixed by welding or bolts, the bottom end of the damping spring 162 is fixedly connected to the top of the pillar 161, the damping spring 162 is fixedly connected to the pillar 161 by bolts or screws, the box body 110 is fixedly connected to the top end of the damping spring 162, the damper 160 plays a role in damping, and the whole storage assembly 10 is more stable.

In this application, box 110 is hourglass hopper-shaped, feeder hopper 120 communicates in box 110 top, feeder hopper 120 is used for making things convenient for the feeding, feeder hopper 120 top is provided with apron 170, it should be noted that, apron 170 one end is passed through hinge 171 and is articulated in feeder hopper 120 top one side, apron 170 other end joint is in the opposite side at feeder hopper 120 top and fixed through locking bolt 172, can make feeder hopper 120 go into rice mouth and apron 170 closely link to each other, prevent that external debris or pest from getting into, discharging pipe 130 communicates in box 110 bottom, discharging pipe 130 welds in box 110 bottom, be provided with solenoid valve 140 on discharging pipe 130, for the control ejection of compact, box 110, feeder hopper 120 and discharging pipe 130 are the stainless steel preparation, corrosion resistance is strong, can not live a pest.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, the turning and dehumidifying assembly 20 includes two sets of rollers 210, two sets of stirring rods 220, a motor 230, a fan 250 and a heating plate 260, the two sets of rollers 210 are symmetrically disposed, the two sets of rollers 210 are rotatably connected to the lower opening of the box body 110, one end of each roller 210 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the box body 110 through a bearing and extends to the outside, the stirring rods 220 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller 210, the motor 230 is mounted on the outer wall of the box body 110, specifically, a mounting box 231 is fixed on the outer wall of the box body 110, the mounting box 231 is fixed on the front surface of the box body 110 through bolts or welding, and the motor 230 is mounted in the mounting box 231 and used for preventing.

In this embodiment, the output end of the motor 230 is respectively connected to the two sets of rollers 210 in a transmission manner through the transmission member 240, when the arrangement is specific, the transmission member 240 includes two first belt discs 241, two belts 242 and two second belt discs 243, the two first belt discs 241 are both fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 230, the output ends of the first belt discs 241 and the motor 230 are both fixed through the key pins, the two second belt discs 243 are two, the two second belt discs 243 are respectively fixedly connected to the ends of the two sets of rollers 210, the belt 242 is connected between the first belt discs 241 and the second belt discs 243 in a transmission manner, the belt 242 penetrates through two side walls of the installation box 231, the output end of the motor 241 drives the first belt discs 241, the first belt discs 241 drive the second belt discs 243 to rotate through the belt 242 to drive the two sets of rollers 210 to synchronously rotate, the rollers 210 drive the stirring rod 220 to rotate, so as to turn over the rice in the box, is beneficial to more thorough dehumidification.

In this embodiment, the fans 250 are symmetrically installed at both sides of the box body 110, the fans 250 are used for accelerating the air flow, the two sets of fans 250 are oppositely arranged, a filter screen 251 is embedded at one side of the outside of each fan 250, the filter screen 251 is used for filtering impurities in the outside air to avoid polluting rice, the heating plate 260 is arranged at one side of each fan 250 close to the box body 110, the heating plate 260 is used for heating the air sucked by the fans 250, the rice inside the box body 110 is dried by hot air, vents are formed at the positions of the side walls of the box body 110 corresponding to the fans 250, be used for through hot-blast, be provided with in the vent and keep off net 111, keep off net 111 and be used for restricting the position of rice, the even intercommunication in both sides that the box 110 top is close to feeder hopper 120 has a plurality of cooling tubes 270, and cooling tube 270 is used for discharging the damp and hot air in the box 110, and the air outlet department of cooling tube 270 is provided with dust screen 271, prevents that outside dust from falling into in the box 110.

The top of the box body 110 is provided with a controller 280, the controller 280 is a PLC controller for controlling the operation of the device, the inner wall of the top of the box body 110 is provided with a humidity sensor 290, the humidity sensor 290 detects the humidity inside the box body 110, and the electromagnetic valve 140, the motor 230, the blower 250, the heating plate 260 and the humidity sensor 290 are electrically connected to the controller 280.

Specifically, this bin for rice's theory of operation:

when the rice drying machine is used, the cover plate 170 at the top of the feed hopper 120 is opened to guide rice into the box body 110, the cover plate 170 is locked on the feed hopper 120, the controller 280 controls the equipment to work, the humidity sensor 290 is used for detecting the humidity inside the box body 110, when the humidity is too high, the controller 280 controls the fan 250 and the heating plate 260 to be started simultaneously, the fan 250 sucks external air to accelerate the air flow inside the box body 110, the external air is heated by the heating plate 260 to dry the rice inside the box body 110, the controller 280 controls the motor 230 to be started simultaneously, the output end of the motor 230 drives the first belt pulley 241, the first belt pulley 241 drives the second belt pulley 243 to rotate through the belt 242 to drive the two groups of rollers 210 to synchronously rotate, the rollers 210 drive the stirring rod 220 to rotate, so that the rice in the box body 110 is turned over, the air flowability inside the box body 110 is increased, and more, when needing to get rice, the staff opens solenoid valve 140 on discharging pipe 130 and gets rice, and the shock absorber 160's setting has fine absorbing effect for whole equipment is more stable.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the electromagnetic valve 140, the motor 230, the blower 250, the heating plate 260, the humidity sensor 290 and the controller 280 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed burdens are not needed.

The power supply and the principle of the solenoid valve 140, the motor 230, the blower 250, the heating plate 260, the humidity sensor 290 and the controller 280 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A storage box for rice is characterized by comprising

The storage component (10) comprises a box body (110), a feed hopper (120), a discharge pipe (130), a base (150) and dampers (160), wherein the dampers (160) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, the bottom ends of the dampers (160) are fixedly connected to the base (150), the box body (110) is fixedly installed on the dampers (160), the box body (110) is funnel-shaped, the feed hopper (120) is communicated with the top of the box body (110), a cover plate (170) is arranged at the top of the feed hopper (120), the discharge pipe (130) is communicated with the bottom end of the box body (110), and an electromagnetic valve (140) is arranged on the discharge pipe (130);

the turning dehumidification component (20), the turning dehumidification component (20) comprises rollers (210), stirring rods (220), motors (230), fans (250) and heating plates (260), the rollers (210) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, the two groups of rollers (210) are rotationally connected to the feed openings of the box body (110), the stirring rods (220) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rollers (210), the motors (230) are arranged on the outer wall of the box body (110), the output ends of the motors (230) are respectively in transmission connection with the two groups of rollers (210) through transmission pieces (240), the fans (250) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the box body (110), the heating plates (260) are arranged on one side, close to the box body (110), of the fan (250), the side wall of the box body (110) corresponds to the positions of the fans (250) and is provided with ventilation openings, a blocking net (111) is arranged in the ventilation opening, a controller (280) is arranged at the top of the box body (110), and a humidity sensor (290) is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body (110).

2. A rice bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of heat pipes (270) are uniformly connected to the top of the bin body (110) near both sides of the feeding hopper (120).

3. A rice storage box as claimed in claim 2, wherein a dust screen (271) is provided at the air outlet of said heat pipe (270).

4. A rice bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sets of fans (250) are disposed oppositely, and a strainer (251) is engaged with an outer side of each fan (250).

5. A storage box for rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein said transmission member (240) comprises a first belt disc (241), a belt (242) and a second belt disc (243), said first belt disc (241) is provided with two and is fixedly connected with the output end of said motor (230), said second belt disc (243) is provided with two and is fixedly connected with the end of said two sets of rollers (210), respectively, said belt (242) is drivingly connected between said first belt disc (241) and said second belt disc (243).

6. A rice storage box as claimed in claim 5, wherein a mounting case (231) is fixed to an outer wall of the case (110), the motor (230) is mounted in the mounting case (231), and the belt (242) penetrates both side walls of the mounting case (231).

7. A storage box for rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dampers (160) each comprise an upright (161) and a damping spring (162), the upright (161) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (150), the bottom end of the damping spring (162) is fixedly connected to the top of the upright (161), and the box body (110) is fixedly connected to the top end of the damping spring (162).

8. A storage bin for rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the cover plate (170) is hinged to one side of the top of the feeding hopper (120) by a hinge (171), and the other end of the cover plate (170) is fastened to the other side of the top of the feeding hopper (120) and fixed by a locking bolt (172).

9. A storage box for rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the solenoid valve (140), the motor (230), the blower (250), the heating plate (260) and the humidity sensor (290) are electrically connected to the controller (280).

10. A storage case for rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the case body (110), the feed hopper (120) and the discharge pipe (130) are made of stainless steel.