CN215810027U

CN215810027U - Quick draining treatment device for sorting household garbage

Info

Publication number: CN215810027U
Application number: CN202121992568.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁浩然; 王亚琢; 顾菁; 杨希贤; 刘德飞; 何梓鹏
Original assignee: Foshan Kehengbo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Kehengbo Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick draining treatment device for sorting household garbage, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical production equipment and comprises a box body, wherein a crushing barrel is arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body, a transmission device is arranged on the side edge of the crushing barrel, a crushing roller is arranged on the side edge of the transmission device, which is positioned in the crushing barrel, and a drying assembly is arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel; the drying component comprises an exhaust pipe, a conveying auger, a hot air blower, an air outlet and a suction fan, wherein the conveying auger is arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel.

Description

Quick draining treatment device for sorting household garbage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical production equipment, and particularly relates to a rapid draining treatment device for sorting household garbage.

Background

The core of the technology is a garbage sorting system which is a 'LJ' pentachemical treatment technology for urban domestic garbage and can sort the urban domestic garbage into the following components after the system is treated by processes such as garbage uniform feeding, a large garbage automatic sorting system, a large garbage crushing system, bagged garbage automatic bag breaking, a large organic matter automatic crushing system, a fully-closed mechanical winnowing system, a plastic water sorting system, an organic matter high-temperature high-pressure hydrolysis hydrothermal oxidation 'heat sorting' system and the like: 1: inorganic substances; 2: sand and soil; 3: an organic substance; 4: non-recyclable combustible materials (hard plastics, rubber and the like can be separated if simple manual separation is adopted); 5: thin film plastics; 6: ferromagnetic substances; the sorting purity of the garbage can reach more than 85%, and the sorting purity of the film plastic can reach more than 90%, so that a solid foundation is laid for recycling and industrialization of garbage treatment in the next process. The mix is garbage and the classification is a resource.

The Chinese patent application No. 202020481385.9 discloses a rapid draining treatment device for sorting domestic garbage, which is provided with a garbage draining treatment device with poor draining effect and can not dry the residual moisture in the garbage; when its crushing bucket that sets up smashes rubbish, can lead to rubbish to block crushing roller, lead to the feed inlet to block up, rubbish can't normally pass through and carry the auger.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a rapid draining treatment device for sorting household garbage, which has the characteristics of a garbage belt drying function and a better crushing effect of a crushing barrel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quick draining treatment device for sorting household garbage comprises a box body, wherein a crushing barrel is arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body, a transmission device is arranged on the side edge of the crushing barrel, a crushing roller is arranged on the side edge of the transmission device, which is positioned in the crushing barrel, and a drying assembly is arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel; the drying assembly comprises an exhaust pipe, a conveying auger, an air heater, an air outlet and a suction fan, wherein the lower end of the crushing barrel is provided with the conveying auger, the side edge of the transmission device is provided with the air heater, the other end side edge of the air heater is provided with the air outlet, the upper end of the air outlet is provided with the exhaust pipe, and the upper end of the exhaust pipe is provided with the suction fan.

Preferably, the drying assembly further comprises an air outlet pipe and a water tank, wherein the water tank is arranged at the other end of the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water tank.

Preferably, an isolation ventilation board is arranged at the joint of the air outlet and the conveying auger.

Preferably, the junction of air heater and transport auger is provided with the through-hole, the lower extreme of carrying the auger is provided with the filtration pore.

Preferably, the anti-clogging component is arranged inside the crushing barrel; the anti-blocking assembly comprises a driving compression roller, a driven gear II, a driving gear II, a driven gear I, a driving gear I, a conveying roller I, a conveying belt and a conveying roller II, wherein, the side edge of the other end of the transmission device is provided with a first driving gear, the side edge of the first driving gear is provided with a first driven gear, the other end of the crushing roller is provided with a first conveying roller at the side edge of the crushing barrel, a conveying belt is arranged at the side edge of the first conveying roller, the other end of the conveying belt is provided with a second conveying roller, the other end of the second conveying roller is positioned in the crushing barrel and is provided with a driving compression roller, the side that the other end of initiative compression roller is located crushing bucket is provided with driving gear two, the side of driving gear two is provided with driven gear two, the inside that the other end of driven gear two is located crushing bucket is provided with driven gear two.

Preferably, the both ends of crushing roller, initiative compression roller and driven compression roller are located the inside that is located crushing bucket and are provided with the bearing, crushing roller, initiative compression roller and driven compression roller pass through the bearing and are connected with crushing bucket rotation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the drying component is arranged, and can be used for drying the garbage in the conveying auger, so that the draining effect of the garbage is improved, more moisture is prevented from remaining in the garbage after the garbage is treated, and the treated hot air can be prevented from being directly discharged into the air to cause air pollution by conveying the dried hot air into the water tank through the suction fan.

2. According to the utility model, the anti-blocking component is arranged, so that the component can carry out flattening operation on garbage in advance through the driving compression roller and the driven compression roller, and the problem that the garbage is excessively accumulated in the crushing barrel to cause blocking due to the fact that the larger garbage is wrapped on the surface of the crushing roller when the crushing roller rotates is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-clogging assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the anti-clogging assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a crushing barrel; 3. a drying assembly; 31. an exhaust pipe; 32. conveying the auger; 33. a hot air blower; 34. an isolated aeration panel; 35. an air outlet; 36. a suction fan; 37. an air outlet pipe; 38. a water tank; 4. a crushing roller; 5. an anti-clogging assembly; 51. a driving compression roller; 52. a driven press roll; 53. a driven gear II; 54. a second driving gear; 55. a first driven gear; 56. a first driving gear; 57. a first conveying roller; 58. a conveyor belt; 59. a second conveying roller; 6. and a transmission device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quick draining treatment device for sorting household garbage comprises a box body 1, wherein a crushing barrel 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body 1, a transmission device 6 is arranged on the side edge of the crushing barrel 2, a crushing roller 4 is arranged on the side edge of the transmission device 6 in the crushing barrel 2, and a drying assembly 3 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel 2; the drying component 3 comprises an exhaust pipe 31, a conveying auger 32, a hot air blower 33, an air outlet 35 and a suction fan 36, wherein the conveying auger 32 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel 2, the hot air blower 33 is arranged at the side edge of the transmission device 6, the air outlet 35 is arranged at the side edge of the other end of the hot air blower 33, the exhaust pipe 31 is arranged at the upper end of the air outlet 35, and the suction fan 36 is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe 31.

Specifically, the drying assembly 3 further comprises an air outlet pipe 37 and a water tank 38, wherein the water tank 38 is arranged at the other end of the air outlet pipe 31, the air outlet pipe 37 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 38,

by adopting the technical scheme, the pollution caused by directly discharging hot air generated by the hot air blower 33 into the air can be avoided.

Specifically, an isolation aeration plate 34 is arranged at the joint of the air outlet 35 and the conveying auger 32,

by adopting the technical scheme, the suction fan 36 is prevented from sucking out the garbage from the conveying auger 32.

Specifically, a through hole is arranged at the joint of the hot air blower 33 and the conveying auger 32, a filtering hole is arranged at the lower end of the conveying auger 32,

by adopting the technical scheme, the hot air blower 33 can convey hot air to the conveying auger 32, and water generated in the drying process can be discharged from the filtering holes.

When the garbage crusher is used, the transmission device 6 drives the hot air blower 33 and the conveying auger 32 to rotate, at the moment, hot air generated by the hot air blower 33 can be discharged into the conveying auger 32 through the through hole, garbage is discharged into the conveying auger 32 from the crushing barrel 2, the hot air dries the garbage, moisture in the garbage is discharged from a filtering hole at the lower end of the conveying auger 32, the suction fan 36 is opened, the hot air in the conveying auger 32 is sucked out by the suction fan 36, is discharged into the water tank 38 through the exhaust pipe 31, is purified by water in the water tank 38 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 37, and the garbage can be prevented from being sucked out of the conveying auger 32 by the suction fan 36 through the isolating vent plate 34;

example 2

The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the anti-clogging component 5 is arranged inside the crushing barrel 2; the anti-clogging assembly 5 comprises a driving pressure roller 51, a driven pressure roller 52, a driven gear II 53, a driving gear II 54, a driven gear I55, a driving gear I56, a conveying roller I57, a conveying belt 58 and a conveying roller II 59, wherein the driving gear I56 is arranged on the side edge of the other end of the transmission device 6, the driven gear I55 is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear I56, the conveying roller I57 is arranged on the side edge of the crushing barrel 2 at the other end of the crushing roller 4, the conveying belt 58 is arranged on the side edge of the conveying roller I57, the conveying roller II 59 is arranged at the other end of the conveying roller II 59, the driving pressure roller 51 is arranged inside the crushing barrel 2, the driving gear II 54 is arranged on the side edge of the crushing barrel 2 at the other end of the driving pressure roller 51, the driven gear II 53 is arranged on the side edge of the driving gear II 54, the driven gear II 53 is arranged inside the crushing barrel 2 at the other end of the driven gear II 53,

through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can avoid smashing 2 and produce the jam.

Specifically, bearings are arranged at the two ends of the crushing roller 4, the driving compression roller 51 and the driven compression roller 52 which are positioned inside the crushing barrel 2, the crushing roller 4, the driving compression roller 51 and the driven compression roller 52 are rotationally connected with the crushing barrel 2 through the bearings,

by adopting the technical scheme, the meshing dislocation of the first driving gear 56 and the first driven gear 55 can be avoided.

When the garbage crusher is used, the transmission device 6 drives the first driving gear 56 to rotate, the first driving gear 56 rotates to drive the crushing rollers 4 to rotate, the first driving gear 56 rotates to drive the first driven gear 55 to rotate, the first driven gear 55 rotates to drive the other group of crushing rollers 4 to rotate, the crushing rollers 4 rotate to drive the first conveying roller 57 to rotate, the first conveying roller 57 rotates to drive the conveying belt 58 to rotate, the conveying belt 58 rotates to drive the second conveying roller 59 to rotate, the second conveying roller 59 rotates to drive the driving compression roller 51 to rotate, the driving compression roller 51 rotates to drive the second driving gear 54 to rotate, the second driving gear 54 rotates to drive the second driven gear 53, and the second driven gear 53 rotates to drive the driven compression roller 52 to rotate, so that garbage can be crushed normally in the crushing barrel 2 conveniently, and meanwhile blockage is avoided.

The suction fan 36 is the prior art, and the model is WJL-10.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the garbage drying machine is used, the transmission device 6 drives the hot air fan 33 and the conveying auger 32 to rotate, hot air generated by the hot air fan 33 can be discharged into the conveying auger 32 through the through hole, garbage is discharged into the conveying auger 32 from the crushing barrel 2, the hot air dries the garbage, moisture in the garbage is discharged from a filtering hole at the lower end of the conveying auger 32, the suction fan 36 is opened, the hot air in the conveying auger 32 is sucked out by the suction fan 36, is discharged into the water tank 38 through the exhaust pipe 31, is purified by water in the water tank 38 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 37, and the garbage can be prevented from being sucked out of the conveying auger 32 by the suction fan 36 through the isolation vent plate 34; the transmission device 6 drives the first driving gear 56 to rotate, the first driving gear 56 rotates to drive the crushing rollers 4 to rotate, the first driving gear 56 rotates to drive the first driven gear 55 to rotate, the first driven gear 55 rotates to drive the other group of crushing rollers 4 to rotate, the crushing rollers 4 rotate to drive the first conveying roller 57 to rotate, the first conveying roller 57 rotates to drive the conveying belt 58 to rotate, the conveying belt 58 rotates to drive the second conveying roller 59 to rotate, the second conveying roller 59 rotates to drive the driving compression roller 51 to rotate, the driving compression roller 51 rotates to drive the second driving gear 54 to rotate, the second driving gear 54 rotates to drive the second driven gear 53 to rotate, and the second driven gear 53 rotates to drive the driven compression roller 52 to rotate, so that garbage can be crushed normally in the crushing barrel 2 conveniently, and meanwhile, blockage is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a select separately domestic waste with quick waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall processing apparatus, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a crushing barrel (2) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the box body (1), a transmission device (6) is arranged on the side edge of the crushing barrel (2), a crushing roller (4) is arranged on the side edge of the transmission device (6) in the crushing barrel (2), and a drying assembly (3) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing barrel (2);

drying assembly (3) are including blast pipe (31), carry auger (32), air heater (33), gas outlet (35) and suction fan (36), wherein, the lower extreme of smashing bucket (2) is provided with carries auger (32), the side of transmission (6) is provided with air heater (33), the other end side of air heater (33) is provided with gas outlet (35), the upper end of gas outlet (35) is provided with blast pipe (31), the upper end of blast pipe (31) is provided with suction fan (36).

2. The rapid draining treatment device for sorting household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying component (3) further comprises an air outlet pipe (37) and a water tank (38), wherein the water tank (38) is arranged at the other end of the air outlet pipe (31), and the air outlet pipe (37) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (38).

3. The rapid draining treatment device for sorting household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an isolation ventilation board (34) is arranged at the joint of the air outlet (35) and the conveying auger (32).

4. The rapid draining treatment device for sorting household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the junction of air heater (33) and carrying auger (32) is provided with the through-hole, the lower extreme of carrying auger (32) is provided with the filtration pore.

5. The rapid draining treatment device for sorting household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: an anti-blocking component (5) is arranged inside the crushing barrel (2); prevent jam subassembly (5) including initiative compression roller (51), driven compression roller (52), driven gear two (53), driving gear two (54), driven gear one (55), driving gear one (56), transfer roller one (57), conveyer belt (58) and transfer roller two (59), wherein, the other end side of transmission (6) is provided with driving gear one (56), the side of driving gear one (56) is provided with driven gear one (55), the side that the other end of smashing roller (4) is located crushing bucket (2) is provided with transfer roller one (57), the side of transfer roller one (57) is provided with conveyer belt (58), the other end of conveyer belt (58) is provided with transfer roller two (59), the inside that the other end of transfer roller two (59) is located crushing bucket (2) is provided with initiative compression roller (51), the side that the other end of initiative compression roller (51) is located crushing bucket (2) is provided with driving gear two (54) ) And a second driven gear (53) is arranged on the side edge of the second driving gear (54), and the other end of the second driven gear (53) is positioned in the crushing barrel (2) and is provided with a second driven gear (53).

6. The rapid draining treatment device for sorting household garbage according to claim 5, wherein: the inside that the both ends of smashing roller (4), initiative compression roller (51) and driven compression roller (52) are located crushing bucket (2) is provided with the bearing, smash roller (4), initiative compression roller (51) and driven compression roller (52) and pass through the bearing and smash bucket (2) and rotate and be connected.