CN215809987U

CN215809987U - Microwave sterilizing and drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN215809987U
Application number: CN202121980753.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王亮; 王众
Original assignee: Anguo Jinhua Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Current assignee: Anguo Jinhua Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying, and discloses a microwave sterilization and drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. According to the utility model, a large amount of hot air is sprayed out from a plurality of groups of spray pipes by opening the hot air blower, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the transmission filter screen belt can be dried, meanwhile, the guide rollers are movably arranged at the inner sides of the mounting brackets fixed at the front end and the rear end of the middle of the upper side of the drying table, so that the middle of the transmission filter screen belt is protruded, the situation that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are not damaged can be guaranteed, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be automatically turned over, the drying and sterilizing efficiency is improved, floating ash contained in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be collected in the collection box through the gas collecting pipe, the collection box, the filter screen and the guide pipe, the waste heat in the transmission process can be continuously transmitted into the spray base, and the energy loss can be reduced by recycling.

Description

Microwave sterilizing and drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying, in particular to a microwave sterilizing and drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Background

At present, the decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicines are prepared according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical treatment, the concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicines and the decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicines have no absolute limit, the decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicines comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed through a production place, original shape decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicines and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing, however, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are directly placed on a drying machine for drying in the drying process, and after the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are dried, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces need to be manually taken out and then placed into new traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces for drying, so that a large amount of manpower is wasted, the drying time is prolonged, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are inconvenient to dry, and the drying efficiency is reduced.

The existing patent (publication No. CN210321072U) a microwave sterilizing and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces comprises: the fixing structure comprises a fixing cylinder and a drying chamber body, and the drying chamber body is fixed at the top end inside the fixing cylinder; the supporting structure is fixed at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder; the feeding structure is fixed at the top end of the fixed cylinder; drying structure, drying structure is fixed in inside the drying chamber body, drying structure includes exhaust hole, fixed block, heating rod, helical blade, dead lever, limiting plate, fixed slot, motor and pivot, the motor is fixed in drying chamber body one side, the motor is located inside the solid fixed cylinder, the pivot rotate connect in inside the motor, the pivot rotate connect in inside the drying chamber body, the limiting plate is fixed in inside the drying chamber body, the pivot rotate connect in inside the limiting plate, the dead lever is fixed in pivot one side.

In the process of implementing the utility model, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved: the helical blades rotate to drive the Chinese herbal pieces to rotate in the drying chamber body and then slide to the right side, so that the Chinese herbal pieces slide in the drying chamber body, moisture in the Chinese herbal pieces is dried after the drying chamber body is heated by the heating rod, the dried water vapor is discharged through the exhaust holes, the phenomenon that the drying of the Chinese herbal pieces is not facilitated due to the fact that too much water vapor is accumulated in the drying chamber body is avoided, the drying of the Chinese herbal pieces is facilitated, the helical blades continue to drive the dried Chinese herbal pieces to slide to push the Chinese herbal pieces to the discharge pipe on one side of the fixed cylinder, the dried Chinese herbal pieces are collected after passing through the discharge pipe, and therefore the Chinese herbal pieces can be continuously added into the feed chute and heated and dried by the heating rod, and the dried Chinese herbal pieces are continuously collected from the discharge pipe, reduced herbal pieces leaf stoving time, need not take out the herbal pieces that are dried through artifical manual, improved herbal pieces's drying efficiency, but: 1. the helical blades push the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are easily crushed, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is influenced; 2. when the high-temperature air flow is discharged from the exhaust hole, no treatment is carried out, so that not only is the operator easily scalded, but also a large amount of heat is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a microwave sterilizing and drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a microwave sterilization and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces comprises a drying table, wherein a transmission filter screen belt is movably mounted on the drying table, a spray seat is fixedly mounted in the drying table, a plurality of groups of spray pipes which are distributed equidistantly are mounted on the upper side of the spray seat from left to right, three groups of air inlets which are distributed equidistantly are formed in the lower side of the spray seat, supports are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the middle of the upper side of the drying table, guide rollers are movably mounted at the inner sides of the two groups of supports, the outer walls of the guide rollers are in transmission connection with the transmission filter screen belt, a sterilization table is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper side of the drying table, a plurality of groups of sterilization lamps which are distributed equidistantly are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the sterilization table, a gas collecting pipe is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper side of the sterilization table, collecting boxes are fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the gas collecting pipe, the two groups of collecting boxes are mutually communicated with the gas collecting pipe, and filter screens are detachably mounted at the other ends of the inner parts of the two groups of the collecting boxes, the middle of the outer sides of the two groups of collecting boxes are connected with the air inlets on the left side and the right side through guide pipes.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper ends of the two sets of guide pipes are respectively provided with an exhaust fan, and the air inlets of the exhaust fans are communicated with the guide pipes.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hot air blower is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the drying platform, and an air outlet of the hot air blower is connected to the air inlet located in the middle.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lower sides of the two sets of collecting boxes are fixedly connected with dust collecting funnels, and the lower side of each set of dust collecting funnels is screwed and connected with a sealing cover.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a drainage plate is movably arranged on the right side of the drying table through a rotating shaft, and a fastening knob is screwed and connected to the outer wall of the bearing on the front side.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the drying table, the transmission filter screen belt, the spray seat, the spray pipes, the air inlet, the support and the guide rollers, when the hot air blower is turned on to spray a large amount of hot air out of the plurality of groups of spray pipes, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the transmission filter screen belt can be dried, and meanwhile, the guide rollers are movably arranged on the inner sides of the mounting supports fixed at the front end and the rear end in the middle of the upper side of the drying table, so that the middle of the transmission filter screen belt is protruded, the floating ash contained in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be collected in the collection box, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be automatically turned over without damaging the front end and the rear end of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the drying and sterilizing efficiency is improved, and through the gas collecting pipe, the collection box, the filter screen and the guide pipe, the floating ash contained in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be collected in the collection box, the waste heat in the transmission process can be continuously transmitted to the spray seat, so that the energy loss is reduced through the recycling.

2. According to the utility model, the drainage plate is movably arranged on the right side of the drying table through the rotating shaft, the fastening knob is screwed and connected to the outer wall of the bearing positioned on the front side, and the angle of the drainage plate can be adjusted through the fastening knob, so that the collection on the transmission filter screen belt is facilitated, and the phenomenon that a large number of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall down from the transmission filter screen belt directly to cause crushing is avoided.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a microwave sterilization and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a guide roller structure of the microwave sterilizing and drying device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

In the figure: 1. a drying table; 2. a transmission filter screen belt; 3. spraying seats; 4. a nozzle; 5. an air inlet; 6. a support; 7. a guide roller; 8. a sterilization table; 9. a gas collecting pipe; 10. a collection box; 11. filtering with a screen; 12. a conduit; 13. an exhaust fan; 14. a hot air blower; 15. a dust collecting funnel; 16. a drainage plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a microwave sterilizing and drying device for Chinese herbal pieces comprises a drying table 1, wherein a transmission filter screen belt 2 is movably mounted on the drying table 1, a spray seat 3 is fixedly mounted in the drying table 1, a plurality of groups of spray pipes 4 which are distributed equidistantly are mounted on the upper side of the spray seat 3 from left to right, three groups of air inlets 5 which are distributed equidistantly are arranged on the lower side of the spray seat 3, supports 6 are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the upper side of the drying table 1 respectively, guide rollers 7 are movably mounted on the inner sides of the two groups of supports 6, the outer walls of the guide rollers 7 are in transmission connection with the transmission filter screen belt 2, a sterilizing table 8 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper side of the drying table 1, a plurality of groups of sterilizing lamps which are distributed equidistantly are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the sterilizing table 8, a gas collecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper side of the sterilizing table 8, and collecting boxes 10 are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the gas collecting pipe 9, two sets of the collecting box 10 all with the collecting pipe 9 communicates each other, and two sets of the filter screen 11 is detachably installed at the other end inside the collecting box 10, and two sets of the collecting box 10 is connected with the air inlet 5 positioned at the left and right sides through the guide pipe 12 in the middle of the outer side, and when the hot air blower 14 is opened to spray a large amount of hot air from the plurality of groups of spray pipes 4 through the drying table 1, the transmission filter screen belt 2, the spray seats 3, the spray pipes 4, the air inlet 5, the support 6 and the guide rollers 7, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the transmission filter screen belt 2 can be dried, and simultaneously, the guide rollers 7 are movably installed at the inner side of the installation support 6 with both ends fixed in the middle of the upper side of the drying table 1, so that the middle of the transmission filter screen belt 2 is protruded, the front lifting without damaging the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be ensured, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are automatically turned, the drying and sterilizing efficiency is improved, and the collecting box 10, the filter screen 11 are connected with the collecting pipe 9, the collecting box 10 and the filter screen 11, The guide pipe 12 can collect floating ash contained in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces into the collection box 10, and can also continuously transmit the waste heat in the transmission process into the spray base 3, so that the energy loss is reduced by recycling.

In this embodiment, the exhaust fans 13 are installed at the upper ends of the two sets of guide pipes 12, and the air inlets of the exhaust fans 13 are communicated with the guide pipes 12, so that the flow of hot air is accelerated.

In this embodiment, the hot air blower 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the drying table 1, the air outlet of the hot air blower 14 is connected to the air inlet 5 located in the middle, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the transmission filter screen belt can be dried by the hot air blower 14.

In this embodiment, two sets of the collecting box 10 have the dust collecting funnel 15 fixedly connected to the lower side thereof, and each set of the dust collecting funnel 15 has the sealing cover screwed on the lower side thereof, so that the dust in the dust collecting funnel 15 can be cleaned regularly by screwing the sealing cover.

In this embodiment, there is drainage plate 16 drying table 1 right side through pivot movable mounting, is located the front side bearing outer wall twist closes and is connected with the fastening knob, can adjust the angle of drainage plate 16 through the fastening knob to be convenient for the collection on the transmission filter mesh area 2, avoid a large amount of herbal pieces-directly to fall down from transmission filter mesh area 2, cause the breakage.

When the microwave sterilizing and drying device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is used, it needs to be explained that the microwave sterilizing and drying device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is provided, all parts are universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the microwave sterilizing and drying device for the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be known by the technicians in the technical manuals or by conventional experimental methods.

When in use, when the hot air blower 14 is opened to spray a large amount of hot air out of a plurality of groups of spray pipes 4 through the drying table 1, the transmission filter screen belt 2, the spray seat 3, the spray pipes 4, the air inlet 5, the bracket 6 and the guide rollers 7, the guide rollers 7 are movably arranged at the inner sides of the mounting brackets 6 which are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the middle of the upper side of the drying table 1, the middle of the transmission filter screen belt 2 is protruded, the front appearance of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be guaranteed not to be damaged, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be automatically turned over, the drying and sterilizing efficiency is improved, floating ash contained in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be collected into the collection box 10 through the gas collecting pipe 9, the collection box 10, the waste heat in the transmission process can be continuously transmitted into the spray seat 3, the energy loss is reduced through the recycling, and the guide plate 16 is movably arranged at the right side of the drying table 1 through the rotating shaft, and is located the front side bearing outer wall is twisted and is closed and be connected with the fastening knob, can adjust the angle of drainage plate 16 through the fastening knob to be convenient for the collection on the transmission filter mesh belt 2, avoid a large amount of herbal pieces-directly to fall down from transmission filter mesh belt 2, cause the breakage, close the closing cap through twisting at last and can regularly clear up the dust in dust collection funnel 15.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-microwave sterilization drying device, includes stoving platform (1), its characterized in that: the automatic sterilizing and drying device is characterized in that a transmission filter screen belt (2) is movably mounted on a drying table (1), a spraying seat (3) is fixedly mounted in the drying table (1), a plurality of groups of spray pipes (4) distributed in equal intervals are mounted on the upper side of the spraying seat (3) from left to right, three groups of air inlets (5) distributed in equal intervals are formed in the lower side of the spraying seat (3), supports (6) are fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends of the upper side of the drying table (1) in the middle, guide rollers (7) are movably mounted in the inner side of the supports (6), the outer walls of the guide rollers (7) are in transmission connection with the transmission filter screen belt (2), a sterilizing table (8) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper side of the drying table (1), sterilizing lamps distributed in equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the upper side of the sterilizing table (8), a gas collecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper side of the sterilizing table (8), and a collecting box (10) is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the left side and right side of the gas collecting pipe (9), the two groups of collecting boxes (10) are communicated with the gas collecting pipe (9), the other ends of the two groups of collecting boxes (10) are detachably provided with filter screens (11), and the middle of the outer sides of the two groups of collecting boxes (10) is connected with the gas inlets (5) on the left side and the right side through guide pipes (12).

2. The microwave sterilizing and drying device for the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein: and exhaust fans (13) are installed at the upper ends of the two groups of guide pipes (12), and air inlets of the exhaust fans (13) are communicated with the guide pipes (12).

3. The microwave sterilizing and drying device for the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein: an air heater (14) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the drying table (1), and an air outlet of the air heater (14) is connected with the air inlet (5) located in the middle.

4. The microwave sterilizing and drying device for the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein: the lower sides of the two groups of collecting boxes (10) are fixedly connected with dust collecting funnels (15), and the lower sides of the dust collecting funnels (15) of each group are connected with sealing covers in a screwing mode.

5. The microwave sterilizing and drying device for the Chinese herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein: and a drainage plate (16) is movably mounted on the right side of the drying table (1) through a rotating shaft, and a fastening knob is screwed on the outer wall of the front bearing.