CN215802223U

CN215802223U - Assembled balcony connection structure

Info

Publication number: CN215802223U
Application number: CN202121640898.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许传琦
Original assignee: Jilin Xinyu Yuanda Construction Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Xinyu Yuanda Construction Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type balcony connecting structure which comprises a building body and a balcony plate, wherein the balcony plate is installed on the building body, a plurality of guardrails are welded at the upper end of the balcony plate, the same handrail is welded at the upper ends of the guardrails, two symmetrically-arranged installation holes are formed in the building body, and the same locking mechanism is arranged on the two installation holes and the handrail. According to the utility model, the building body and the balcony slab are quickly installed in a multi-position splicing mode, the building body and the balcony slab are integrally formed by pouring concrete, the integral stability is improved, the shear-resistant bearing capacity of the balcony is further improved by arranging the plurality of bearing rods, the installation process is simplified, and the problems of high installation difficulty, complex assembly, long construction period and high engineering cost of the conventional balcony are solved.

Description

Assembled balcony connection structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, in particular to an assembly type balcony connecting structure.

Background

The prefabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall plates, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode.

The existing assembly type balcony connecting structure is complex, large in non-installation difficulty and complex in assembly, a large amount of manpower and time are required to be spent for operation, the construction period is prolonged, the engineering cost is increased, and therefore an assembly type balcony connecting structure is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems of difficult operation and large consumption of labor and time caused by the complexity of an assembly type balcony connecting structure in the prior art, and provides the assembly type balcony connecting structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an assembled balcony connecting structure comprises a building body and a balcony slab, wherein the balcony slab is installed on the building body, a plurality of guardrails are welded at the upper end of the balcony slab, the upper ends of the guardrails are welded with the same handrail, the building body is provided with two symmetrically arranged mounting holes, the two mounting holes and the handrail are provided with the same locking mechanism, the building body and the balcony slab are provided with the same anchoring mechanism, one end of the anchoring mechanism is communicated with one end of the locking mechanism, a sealing assembly for concrete pouring is arranged in the building body, one end of the sealing assembly is communicated with one end of the locking mechanism, one end of the sealing assembly is communicated with one end of the anchoring mechanism, the lower end of the balcony slab is fixedly provided with two bearing rods which are obliquely arranged, and the building body and the two bearing rods are provided with the same supporting mechanism, the mode through the grafting of many places has realized the quick installation of building body and balcony board, utilizes pouring of concrete to make building body and balcony board integrated into one piece, has improved holistic stability, and the setting of a plurality of carrier bars has further promoted the anti shear capacity of balcony, has solved the installation degree of difficulty that current balcony exists big, the equipment is loaded down with trivial details, the period of a project height and the high problem of engineering cost when having retrencied mounting process.

Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises locking grooves communicated with each other on the inner walls of the upper ends of the two mounting holes, the two locking grooves are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top surface of each locking groove, a locking column is fixedly mounted at the lower end of each torsion spring, the two extension ends of the handrail are inserted into the mounting holes, matching holes are formed in the two extension ends of the handrail, the locking columns are inserted into the matching holes, the locking grooves are communicated with one ends of the sealing assemblies, the locking grooves are communicated with one ends of the anchoring mechanisms, and the locking mechanisms are arranged to achieve preliminary locking installation processing of the building and the balcony boards.

Preferably, the anchoring mechanism comprises four inserting columns fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the balcony slab, the four inserting columns are symmetrically arranged between every two inserting columns, inserting holes corresponding to the four inserting columns one by one are formed in the building body, a plurality of stirrups are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the horizontal part of the building body, a plurality of waist ribs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the balcony slab, the two inserting holes are communicated with the dead locking groove, the inserting holes at the lower side are communicated with one end of the sealing assembly, and the installation anchoring treatment of the building body and the balcony slab is realized again through the arrangement of the anchoring mechanism.

Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a first conduit communicated with the lower side jack, a second conduit is embedded at the upper end of the building body and communicated with the dead locking groove, sealing plugs are filled in the first conduit and the second conduit, and the sealing assembly achieves concrete pouring treatment of the connecting part of the building body and the balcony slab.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises two mounting grooves formed in the building body, two reinforcing steel frames are fixedly mounted on the bearing rods, the two reinforcing steel frames are correspondingly inserted into the mounting grooves respectively, and the supporting mechanism supports the balcony.

Preferably, two all the cover is equipped with the pressfitting board on the carrier bar, two the pressfitting board all sets up with building body laminating, two the pressfitting board passes through two fastening bolt threaded connection with building body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model realizes the locking installation treatment of the building and the balcony slab through the arrangement of the locking mechanism, thereby preliminarily realizing the installation and fixation of the building and the balcony slab, and the arrangement of the anchoring mechanism realizes the insertion treatment of the building and the balcony slab, and realizes the installation and fixation of the building and the balcony slab again, thereby simplifying the installation process and solving the problem that the existing assembly type balcony connecting structure is complex and needs to spend a large amount of manpower and time for operation.

2. According to the balcony supporting structure, the supporting treatment of a balcony is realized through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, the shearing-resistant bearing capacity and the bearing load of the balcony are further improved through the arrangement of the plurality of bearing rods, the concrete pouring treatment of the connecting part of the building and the balcony board is realized through the arrangement of the sealing assembly, so that the building and the balcony board are integrally formed, the integral stability is improved, and the problems of high installation difficulty, complex assembly, long construction period and high engineering cost of the conventional balcony are solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled balcony connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating a fabricated balcony connection structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a building with an assembled balcony connecting structure according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 building, 2 balcony slabs, 3 guardrails, 4 handrails, 5 mounting holes, 6 bearing rods, 7 locking grooves, 8 torsion springs, 9 locking columns, 10 matching holes, 11 inserting columns, 12 inserting holes, 13 hooping, 14 waist ribs, 15 first guide pipes, 16 second guide pipes, 17 sealing plugs, 18 mounting grooves, 19 reinforcing steel frames, 20 pressing plates and 21 fastening bolts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an assembled balcony connecting structure comprises a building 1 and a balcony slab 2, wherein the balcony slab 2 is installed on the building 1, a plurality of guardrails 3 are welded at the upper end of the balcony slab 2, the same handrail 4 is welded at the upper end of the guardrails 3, two symmetrically arranged mounting holes 5 are arranged on the building 1, the same locking mechanism is arranged on the two mounting holes 5 and the handrail 4, the same anchoring mechanism is arranged on the building 1 and the balcony slab 2, one end of the anchoring mechanism is communicated with one end of the locking mechanism, a sealing assembly for concrete pouring is arranged in the building 1, one end of the sealing assembly is communicated with one end of the locking mechanism, one end of the sealing assembly is communicated with one end of the anchoring mechanism, two obliquely arranged bearing rods 6 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the balcony slab 2, it should be noted that the bearing rods 6 are obliquely arranged, the reinforcing ribs are used, so that the stability and the bearing load of the balcony are improved, and the same supporting mechanism is arranged on the building body 1 and the two bearing rods 6.

Wherein, the locking mechanism comprises locking grooves 7 communicated with each other on the inner walls of the upper ends of the two mounting holes 5, torsion springs 8 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the top surfaces of the two locking grooves 7, locking posts 9 are fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the torsion springs 8, and the two extending ends of the handrail 4 are inserted into the mounting holes 5. it should be noted that the length and height of the two extending ends of the handrail 4 are the same as those of the mounting holes 5, so that the two extending ends of the handrail 4 are inserted into the mounting holes 5 without shaking, matching holes 10 are arranged in the two extending ends of the handrail 4, the locking posts 9 are inserted into the matching holes 10, it should be noted that the locking posts 9 are matched with the matching holes 10, so that no gap is left when the locking posts 9 are inserted into the matching holes 10, no shaking is generated, the locking grooves 7 are communicated with one end of the sealing component, the locking groove 7 is communicated with one end of the anchoring mechanism.

Wherein, anchor mechanism includes four inserted posts 11 of fixed mounting on the 2 inner walls of balcony slab, four inserted posts 11 symmetry between two liang sets up, be equipped with on the building 1 with four inserted posts 11 one-to-one jack 12, the upper end fixed mounting of 1 horizontal part of building has a plurality of stirrups 13, fixed mounting has a plurality of waist muscle 14 on the 2 inner walls of balcony slab, it needs to notice, when building 1 and balcony slab 2 equipment, a plurality of waist muscle 14 run through a plurality of stirrups 13 and set up, rings reinforcing bar (not shown in the figure) in the cooperation this moment, make stirrups 13, a whole is constituteed to waist muscle 14 and rings reinforcing bar, two jacks 12 all are linked together with the dead groove 7 of lock, jack downside 12 is linked together with seal assembly's one end.

The sealing assembly comprises a first guide pipe 15 communicated with the lower side jack 12, a second guide pipe 16 is embedded at the upper end of the building body 1, the second guide pipe 16 is communicated with the locking groove 7, and sealing plugs 17 are filled on the first guide pipe 15 and the second guide pipe 16.

More specifically, the supporting mechanism is including locating two mounting grooves 18 on building 1, and equal fixed mounting has a reinforcing bar frame 19 on two carrier bars 6, and two reinforcing bar frames 19 correspond respectively insert locate mounting groove 18 in, all overlap on two carrier bars 6 and be equipped with compressed particleboard 20, and two compressed particleboards 20 all set up with building 1 laminating, and two compressed particleboards 20 pass through two fastening bolt 21 threaded connection with building 1.

In the utility model, when the building 1 and the balcony slab 2 need to be installed, a large-scale hoisting device is adopted for hoisting, so that two extension ends of the handrail 4 are inserted into the installation holes 5, in the process that the two extension ends of the handrail 4 are inserted into the installation holes 5, the torsion spring 8 is firstly extruded to drive the locking column 9 to move upwards until the two extension ends of the handrail 4 are completely inserted into the installation holes 5, at the moment, the torsion spring 8 drives the locking column 9 to enter the matching hole 10 under the action of elasticity, thus completing the primary locking and fixing treatment, the four insertion columns 11 on the inner wall of the balcony slab 2 are correspondingly inserted into the insertion holes 12 one by one, thus realizing the secondary installation and fixing, in the process, a plurality of waist ribs 14 penetrate through a plurality of stirrup 13, at the moment, the stirrup is matched with the lifting ring reinforcing steel bars, so that the stirrup 13, the waist ribs 14 and the lifting ring reinforcing steel bars form a whole, in addition, the reinforcing bar frame 19 on the bearing rod 6 which is obliquely arranged is inserted into the mounting groove 18 which is matched with the reinforcing bar frame, concrete is poured into the mounting groove 18, so that the reinforcing bar frame 19 is fixed, then the fastening bolt 21 is twisted, so that the pressing plate 20 carries out pressing and sealing treatment on the mounting groove 18, so that the bearing rod 6 is also anchored, the stability, the shearing-resistant bearing capacity and the bearing load of a balcony are improved, then concrete is poured into the balcony through the second guide pipe 16, the second guide pipe 16 is communicated with the locking groove 7, the locking groove 7 is communicated with the two jacks 12, the jack 12 on the lower side is communicated with the first guide pipe 15, then the concrete is poured into the second guide pipe 16, the locking groove 7, the mounting hole 5, the two jacks 12 and the first guide pipe 15 in sequence, then the first guide pipe 15 and the second guide pipe 16 are sealed through the two sealing plugs 17, so that a building body and a balcony slab are integrally formed, the stability of the whole is improved, the problem that the installation degree of difficulty is big, the equipment is loaded down with trivial details, the period of construction is long and engineering cost is high that current balcony exists has still been solved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly type balcony connecting structure comprises a building body (1) and a balcony slab (2), and is characterized in that the balcony slab (2) is installed on the building body (1), a plurality of guardrails (3) are welded at the upper end of the balcony slab (2), the upper ends of the guardrails (3) are welded with a same handrail (4), two symmetrically-arranged mounting holes (5) are formed in the building body (1), a same locking mechanism is arranged on the two mounting holes (5) and the handrail (4), a same anchoring mechanism is arranged on the building body (1) and the balcony slab (2), one end of the anchoring mechanism is communicated with one end of the locking mechanism, a sealing assembly for concrete pouring is arranged in the building body (1), one end of the sealing assembly is communicated with one end of the locking mechanism, one end of the sealing assembly is communicated with one end of the anchoring mechanism, the lower end of the balcony slab (2) is fixedly provided with two bearing rods (6) which are obliquely arranged, and the building body (1) and the two bearing rods (6) are provided with the same supporting mechanism.

2. The assembly type balcony connecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking mechanism comprises locking grooves (7) communicated with each other at inner walls of upper ends of the two mounting holes (5), the inner walls of top surfaces of the two locking grooves (7) are fixedly provided with torsion springs (8), lower ends of the torsion springs (8) are fixedly provided with locking posts (9), two extension ends of the handrails (4) are inserted into the mounting holes (5), the two extension ends of the handrails (4) are provided with matching holes (10), the locking posts (9) are inserted into the matching holes (10), the locking grooves (7) are communicated with one end of the sealing assembly, and the locking grooves (7) are communicated with one end of the anchoring mechanism.

3. The assembly type balcony connecting structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the anchoring mechanism comprises four inserting columns (11) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the balcony slab (2), the four inserting columns (11) are symmetrically arranged between every two inserting columns, inserting holes (12) corresponding to the four inserting columns (11) one by one are formed in the building body (1), a plurality of stirrups (13) are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the horizontal part of the building body (1), a plurality of waist ribs (14) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the balcony slab (2), two inserting holes (12) are communicated with the dead locking groove (7), and the inserting hole (12) on the lower side is communicated with one end of the sealing component.

4. An assembled balcony connection structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sealing assembly comprises a first conduit (15) communicating with the lower side insertion hole (12), a second conduit (16) is inlaid in the upper end of the building body (1), the second conduit (16) communicates with the deadlocking groove (7), and sealing plugs (17) are filled on the first conduit (15) and the second conduit (16).

5. An assembled balcony connecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises two mounting grooves (18) formed in the building (1), two reinforcing steel frames (19) are fixedly mounted on each of the two carrying rods (6), and the two reinforcing steel frames (19) are correspondingly inserted into the mounting grooves (18).

6. An assembled balcony connecting structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein two of the carrying rods (6) are sleeved with a pressing plate (20), two of the pressing plates (20) are attached to the building (1), and the two pressing plates (20) are in threaded connection with the building (1) through two fastening bolts (21).