CN215788574U - Flexible diversion following intelligent annular spraying device of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Flexible diversion following intelligent annular spraying device of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN215788574U CN215788574U CN202121467414.7U CN202121467414U CN215788574U CN 215788574 U CN215788574 U CN 215788574U CN 202121467414 U CN202121467414 U CN 202121467414U CN 215788574 U CN215788574 U CN 215788574U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a main shaft fixing frame, a rotating assembly, a pneumatic telescopic assembly, a micro-atomization universal nozzle, an oil flexible nozzle, an oil mist generating device, a vortex refrigerator, an electrostatic generator, a liquid storage tank and a controller, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged on the main shaft fixing frame; the pneumatic telescopic assembly is installed on the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly can drive the pneumatic telescopic assembly to rotate. When the tool changing device is implemented, different working nozzles and working angles of the nozzles can be adjusted according to different machining processes and machining speeds of different tools, the tools can be accurately cooled when the tools work, and the tools can be retracted when the tools are replaced so as to facilitate automatic replacement of the tools, so that the tool changing device is good in flexibility and wide in applicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool cooling device, in particular to a numerical control machine tool flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device capable of selecting high-pressure liquid cooling or micro-moistening electrostatic atomization cooling according to processing working conditions and different cooling requirements.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a high-precision machining device for finishing accurate material reduction machining through cutting, and in the machining process of the numerical control machine tool, a large amount of heat can be generated due to high-speed movement of a cutter and a material, if the heat can not be dissipated timely, heat accumulation can be caused, the temperature is higher and higher, obvious influences can be caused on the cutter, the material and the machining precision, and therefore the numerical control machine tool is required to be assembled with a corresponding cutter cooling device according to the use requirement. The existing cutter cooling device adopts a liquid cooling structure, namely a nozzle is used for spraying cutting fluid of 0.3-0.5 Mpa in a reciprocating mode to cool a cutter. The cooling device with the structure at present has the problems of small injection pressure and insufficient cooling of the cutter during rough cutting, and in addition, the cutting fluid is mixed with tiny scraps during finish machining, so that the cutting edge moving at high speed is easy to clamp the scraps, further, the machined product is provided with cutting lines, the cutter edge breakage is accelerated, and the service life of the cutter is influenced.
In addition, in traditional cooling device, traditional digit control machine tool adopts the easy slope off normal of plastics bamboo node pipe and shower nozzle position fixed distance is far away, and the cutter can not in time cool off, causes with high costs, and the cutting fluid is extravagant serious, and present cooling device can not adjust according to the change of cutter processing, the needs that satisfy the in-service use that have not been fine.
For this reason, there is a strong need in the industry for a cooling device for a numerical control machine tool that can be actively tracked and adjusted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device of a numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a main shaft fixing frame, a rotating assembly, a pneumatic telescopic assembly, a micro-atomization universal nozzle, an oil flexible nozzle, an oil mist generating device, a vortex refrigerator, an electrostatic generator, a liquid storage tank and a controller, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged on the main shaft fixing frame; the pneumatic telescopic assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly can drive the pneumatic telescopic assembly to rotate; the micro-atomization universal nozzle and the oil universal nozzle are arranged on the pneumatic telescopic component and can be driven by the pneumatic telescopic component to do telescopic action; the oil mist generating device is connected with the micro-atomization universal nozzle through a pipeline; the liquid inlet of the oil mist generating device is connected with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank through a pipeline with an electric control valve, and the air inlet is connected with the vortex refrigerator; the oil universal nozzle is connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank through a pipeline with an electric control valve; the micro-atomization universal nozzle is connected with the electrostatic generator through a cable; the oil liquid flexible nozzle is connected with the liquid storage tank through a pipeline with an electric control valve; the rotating assembly, the pneumatic telescopic assembly, the electrostatic generator, the oil mist generating device and each electric control valve are connected with and controlled by the controller.
Further, the rotating assembly comprises a mounting frame and a rotating motor arranged on the mounting frame.
Further, the pneumatic telescopic assembly comprises a fixed plate connected with the rotating assembly and a telescopic cylinder installed on the fixed plate, and a telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the micro-atomization universal nozzle and the oil liquid universal nozzle and can drive the micro-atomization universal nozzle and the oil liquid universal nozzle to move in a telescopic mode.
Furthermore, a liquid pump connected with the controller is installed in the liquid storage tank and is connected with the liquid outlet.
Furthermore, Acc-Lube of ITW group is used as the oil mist generating device.
Furthermore, the micro-atomization universal nozzle comprises a universal pipe and an electrostatic nozzle, wherein the electrostatic nozzle is arranged on the universal pipe, an electrode connected with an electrostatic generator is arranged in the electrostatic nozzle, and static electricity is generated through the electrode, so that oil mist sprayed out through the electrostatic nozzle is charged.
Further, the flexible nozzle for oil comprises a main shaft fixing ring, a flexible pipe and a nozzle which is arranged on the main shaft fixing ring and connected with the flexible pipe.
Furthermore, the oil universal nozzle comprises a universal pipe and a nozzle arranged at the front end of the universal pipe.
Furthermore, a control circuit and a network module are arranged in the controller, and data interaction with a remote server can be realized through the network module.
Furthermore, the air inlet end of the vortex refrigerator is connected with an air pump, and the high-speed air flow is improved to the vortex refrigerator through the air pump.
When the micro-atomizing universal spray nozzle is implemented, the oil flexible spray nozzle is fixed on the main shaft by the main shaft fixing ring, the micro-atomizing universal spray nozzle and the oil universal spray nozzle are connected and matched with the main shaft through the main shaft fixing frame, and different cooling working state switching is realized according to the working and processing requirements of the main shaft. When the actual cooling work needs, the micro-atomization universal nozzle can spray low-temperature oil mist containing static electricity, and the orientation and the cooling distance can be adjusted according to the working state of the cutter, so that the effective cooling of the surfaces of the cutter and the workpiece can be realized.
When the tool changing device is implemented, different working nozzles and working angles of the nozzles can be adjusted according to different machining processes and machining speeds of different tools, the tools can be accurately cooled when the tools work, and the tools can be retracted when the tools are replaced so as to facilitate automatic replacement of the tools, so that the tool changing device is good in flexibility and wide in applicability.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the specification and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the specification.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medium-micro atomization universal nozzle of the sun-drying utility model.
Detailed Description
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the disclosure, its application, or uses.
It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is also to be noted that the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly unless otherwise specifically stated or limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model comprises a spindle fixing frame 1, a rotating assembly 2, a pneumatic telescopic assembly 3, a micro-atomization universal nozzle 4, an oil universal nozzle 5, an oil flexible nozzle 6, an oil mist generating device 7, a vortex refrigerator 8, an electrostatic generator 9, a liquid storage tank 10 and a controller 11, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged on the spindle fixing frame 1; the pneumatic telescopic component 3 is arranged on the rotating component 2, and the rotating component 2 can drive the pneumatic telescopic component 3 to rotate; the micro-atomization universal nozzle 4 and the oil universal nozzle 5 are arranged on the pneumatic telescopic component 3 and can be driven by the pneumatic telescopic component 3 to do telescopic action; the oil mist generating device 7 is connected with the micro-atomization universal nozzle 4 through a pipeline; a liquid inlet of the oil mist generating device 7 is connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 10 through a pipeline with an electric control valve, and a gas inlet is connected with the vortex refrigerator 8; the oil universal nozzle 5 is connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 10 through a pipeline with an electric control valve; the micro-atomization universal nozzle 4 is connected with an electrostatic generator 9 through a cable; the oil liquid flexible nozzle 6 is connected with the liquid storage tank 10 through a pipeline with an electric control valve; the rotating assembly 2, the pneumatic telescopic assembly 3, the electrostatic generator 6, the oil mist generating device 7 and each electric control valve are connected with a controller 11 and controlled by the controller 11. The rotating assembly 2 comprises a mounting frame and a rotating motor arranged on the mounting frame. The pneumatic telescopic assembly 3 comprises a fixed plate connected with the rotating assembly 2 and a telescopic cylinder installed on the fixed plate, and a telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the micro-atomization universal nozzle 4 and the oil liquid universal nozzle 5 and can drive the micro-atomization universal nozzle 4 and the oil liquid universal nozzle 5 to perform telescopic motion. A liquid pump connected with the controller 11 is installed in the liquid storage tank 10, and the liquid pump is connected with the liquid outlet. Acc-Lube of ITW group is selected as the oil mist generator 7. The micro-atomization universal nozzle 5 comprises a universal pipe and an electrostatic nozzle 12, wherein the electrostatic nozzle 12 is arranged on the universal pipe, an electrode 13 connected with an electrostatic generator 9 is arranged in the electrostatic nozzle 12, and static electricity is generated through the electrode 13 to charge the oil mist sprayed out through the electrostatic nozzle 12. The oil flexible nozzle 6 comprises a main shaft fixing ring 14, a flexible pipe and a nozzle which is arranged on the main shaft fixing ring and connected with the flexible pipe. The oil universal nozzle 5 comprises a universal pipe and a nozzle installed at the front end of the universal pipe. The controller is internally provided with a control circuit and a network module, and data interaction with a remote server can be realized through the network module. The intake end of the vortex refrigerator 8 is connected to an air pump 15.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present specification has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, but is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements made to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device is spouted to flexible diversion of digit control machine tool following intelligence ring which characterized in that: the device comprises a main shaft fixing frame, a rotating assembly, a pneumatic telescopic assembly, a micro-atomization universal nozzle, an oil flexible nozzle, an oil mist generating device, a vortex refrigerator, an electrostatic generator, a liquid storage tank and a controller, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged on the main shaft fixing frame; the pneumatic telescopic assembly is arranged on the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly can drive the pneumatic telescopic assembly to rotate; the micro-atomization universal nozzle and the oil universal nozzle are arranged on the pneumatic telescopic component and can be driven by the pneumatic telescopic component to do telescopic action; the oil mist generating device is connected with the micro-atomization universal nozzle through a pipeline; the liquid inlet of the oil mist generating device is connected with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank through a pipeline with an electric control valve, and the air inlet is connected with the vortex refrigerator; the oil universal nozzle is connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank through a pipeline with an electric control valve; the micro-atomization universal nozzle is connected with the electrostatic generator through a cable; the oil liquid flexible nozzle is connected with the liquid storage tank through a pipeline with an electric control valve; the rotating assembly, the pneumatic telescopic assembly, the electrostatic generator, the oil mist generating device and each electric control valve are connected with and controlled by the controller.
2. The flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating assembly comprises a mounting frame and a rotating motor arranged on the mounting frame; the pneumatic telescopic assembly comprises a fixed plate connected with the rotating assembly and a telescopic cylinder arranged on the fixed plate, and a telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder is connected with the micro-atomization universal nozzle and the oil universal nozzle and can drive the micro-atomization universal nozzle and the oil universal nozzle to move telescopically; a liquid pump connected with the controller is arranged in the liquid storage tank and is connected with the liquid outlet; the oil mist generating device selects Acc-Lube of an ITW group; the oil universal nozzle comprises a universal pipe and a nozzle installed at the front end of the universal pipe.
3. The flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the micro-atomization universal nozzle comprises a universal pipe and an electrostatic nozzle, wherein the electrostatic nozzle is arranged on the universal pipe, an electrode connected with an electrostatic generator is arranged in the electrostatic nozzle, and static electricity is generated through the electrode, so that oil mist sprayed out through the electrostatic nozzle is charged.
4. The flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible nozzle of fluid includes the solid fixed ring of main shaft, flexible tube and installs the nozzle that meets on the solid fixed ring of main shaft and with the flexible tube.
5. The flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the controller is internally provided with a control circuit and a network module, and data interaction with a remote server can be realized through the network module.
6. The flexible turning following intelligent annular spraying device of the numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet end of the vortex refrigerator is connected with an air pump, and high-speed air flow is improved to the vortex refrigerator through the air pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121467414.7U CN215788574U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Flexible diversion following intelligent annular spraying device of numerical control machine tool |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121467414.7U CN215788574U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Flexible diversion following intelligent annular spraying device of numerical control machine tool |
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| CN215788574U true CN215788574U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| CN202121467414.7U Active CN215788574U (en) | 2021-06-30 | 2021-06-30 | Flexible diversion following intelligent annular spraying device of numerical control machine tool |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114700800A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-05 | 重庆大学 | Micro-lubricating nozzle auxiliary alignment device |
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2021
- 2021-06-30 CN CN202121467414.7U patent/CN215788574U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114700800A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-07-05 | 重庆大学 | Micro-lubricating nozzle auxiliary alignment device |
| CN114700800B (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2024-04-12 | 重庆大学 | Auxiliary alignment device for micro-lubrication nozzle |
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