Machine tool adopting manual three-gear structure and improving machining precision
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool adopting a manual three-gear structure and improving machining precision.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like, and many methods for processing machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are provided: the existing machine tool can not collect metal scraps generated by cutting, but is not convenient for cleaning the metal scraps at the upper end of the light column, so that the stability and the processing precision of the tool rest are reduced; if current utility model CN 213531853U's multifunctional numerical control machine tool, though have the advantage of carrying out multidirectional processing to the metal, but there is certain drawback in the use, firstly, when can not carrying out the heat dissipation to the inside cutting process of lathe main part, also can not collect the metal piece that the cutting produced, the inside cleanliness factor of lathe main part has been reduced, secondly, the metal piece that can not prevent the cutting production drops in the upper end of light column, can not clear up the sticky metal piece in light column upper end, stability of marcing to the knife rest causes the influence, and then the machining precision of lathe main part has been reduced, be not convenient for use, for this, we propose the lathe that adopts the improvement machining precision of manual three-gear structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a machine tool adopting a manual three-gear structure and improving the machining precision, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an adopt lathe of improvement machining precision of manual three fender structure, includes lathe main part and knife rest, the upper end of lathe main part is provided with the fan, the inside both sides of lathe main part are provided with the swash plate, the lower extreme of swash plate is provided with collects the box, the front end of collecting the box is provided with the handle, the upper end of knife rest runs through there is the open slot, the inside of open slot is provided with the baffle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the normal use of lathe main part and knife rest is convenient for.
Preferably, the front end of the machine tool main body is provided with an observation window, the observation window is movably connected with the machine tool main body, the front end of the machine tool main body is provided with a control box, and the control box is fixedly connected with the machine tool main body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the observation of observation window is convenient for use.
Preferably, inside one side of lathe main part is provided with the fixed disk, and is swing joint between fixed disk and the lathe main part, the inside of lathe main part is provided with the light beam, and is swing joint between light beam and the lathe main part, the light beam is cylindrical structure, the quantity of light beam is two sets of, and the light beam is the symmetry and arranges, be swing joint between knife rest and the light beam.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the matching use of the fixed disk and the tool rest is facilitated.
Preferably, be fixed connection between fan and the lathe main part, be fixed connection between swash plate and the lathe main part, and the swash plate is placed for the slope, the quantity of swash plate is two sets of, and the swash plate is the symmetry and arranges, collect for swing joint between box and the lathe main part, and collect the box and be rectangle box-shaped structure, be fixed connection between handle and the collection box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the blower and the inclined plate are convenient to use in a matched mode.
Preferably, the open slot is of a rectangular structure, the baffle is fixedly connected with the machine tool main body and is of a rectangular structure, the baffle is matched with the open slot, and the tool rest is movably connected with the baffle.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the baffle is convenient to use.
Preferably, fixed columns are arranged on two sides of the knife rest and fixedly connected with the knife rest, the fixed columns are of hollow cylindrical structures, the number of the fixed columns is four, the fixed columns are symmetrically arranged, a rubber sleeve is arranged at the front end of each fixed column and fixedly connected with the fixed columns, the number of the rubber sleeves is equal to that of the fixed columns, and the rubber sleeves are movably connected with the light columns.
By adopting the technical scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the rubber sleeve is convenient to use.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. a machine tool adopting a manual three-gear structure and capable of improving machining precision is provided with a fan, an inclined plate and a collecting box, so that heat can be dissipated in the cutting process inside a machine tool main body, metal scraps generated by cutting can be collected, and the cleanness inside the machine tool main body is improved;
2. the utility model provides an adopt improvement machining precision's of manual three-gear structure lathe, through being provided with baffle and rubber sleeve, can prevent that the metal piece that the cutting produced from dropping in the upper end of light column to can glue glutinous metal piece to light column upper end and clear up, prevent to cause the influence to the stability of advancing of knife rest, and then improved the machining precision of lathe main part, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a machine tool with a manual three-gear structure for improving machining precision according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a machine tool for improving machining accuracy using a manual three-step structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a machine tool of the present invention employing a manual three-step structure for improving machining accuracy;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3 of a machine tool according to the present invention, which employs a manual three-stage structure to improve machining accuracy.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool main body; 2. an observation window; 3. a control box; 4. fixing the disc; 5. a light pillar; 6. a tool holder; 7. a fan; 8. a sloping plate; 9. a collection box; 10. a handle; 11. an open slot; 12. a baffle plate; 13. fixing a column; 14. a rubber sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, a machine tool with a manual three-gear structure for improving machining precision comprises a machine tool main body 1 and a tool rest 6, wherein a fan 7 is arranged at the upper end of the machine tool main body 1, inclined plates 8 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the machine tool main body 1, a collecting box 9 is arranged at the lower end of each inclined plate 8, a handle 10 is arranged at the front end of each collecting box 9, an open slot 11 penetrates through the upper end of the tool rest 6, and a baffle 12 is arranged inside the open slot 11.
The front end of lathe main part 1 is provided with observation window 2, and be swing joint between observation window 2 and the lathe main part 1, the front end of lathe main part 1 is provided with control box 3, and be fixed connection between control box 3 and the lathe main part 1, inside one side of lathe main part 1 is provided with fixed disk 4, and be swing joint between fixed disk 4 and the lathe main part 1, the inside of lathe main part 1 is provided with light beam 5, and be swing joint between light beam 5 and the lathe main part 1, light beam 5 is cylindrical structure, the quantity of light beam 5 is two sets of, and light beam 5 is the symmetry and arranges, be swing joint between knife rest 6 and the light beam 5.
Example two:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the fan 7 is fixedly connected with the machine tool body 1, the inclined plates 8 are obliquely arranged, the inclined plates 8 are arranged in two groups, the inclined plates 8 are symmetrically arranged, the collecting box 9 is movably connected with the machine tool body 1, the collecting box 9 is of a rectangular box-shaped structure, and the handle 10 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 9.
The user is when clearing up the metal piece to the inside cutting process of lathe main part 1, start fan 7 of lathe main part 1 upper end, when fan 7 dispels the heat with knife rest 6 to the cutting metal in the cutting process, blow away the metal piece that the cutting produced, make the metal piece blow to both sides and flow into the inside of collecting box 9 to the lower extreme through the swash plate 8 that the slope was placed, after the cutting is accomplished, take out through handle 10 and collect box 9, alright carry out recovery processing to the metal piece of collecting, can carry out the radiating while to the inside cutting process of lathe main part 1, also can collect the metal piece that the cutting produced, the inside cleanliness factor of lathe main part 1 has been improved.
Example three:
on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the open slot 11 is of a rectangular structure, the baffle 12 is fixedly connected with the machine tool main body 1, the baffle 12 is of a rectangular structure, the baffle 12 is matched with the open slot 11, the knife rest 6 is movably connected with the baffle 12, fixing columns 13 are arranged on two sides of the knife rest 6, the fixing columns 13 are fixedly connected with the knife rest 6, the fixing columns 13 are of hollow cylindrical structures, the number of the fixing columns 13 is four, the fixing columns 13 are symmetrically arranged, the rubber sleeves 14 are arranged at the front ends of the fixing columns 13, the rubber sleeves 14 are fixedly connected with the fixing columns 13, the number of the rubber sleeves 14 is equal to that of the fixing columns 13, and the rubber sleeves 14 are movably connected with the light post 5.
In the process of cutting, knife rest 6 will remove along light beam 5 of lower extreme, pass the inside baffle 12 of knife rest 6 upper end open slot 11 when not hindering the removal of knife rest 6, also can prevent that the metal piece that produces from dropping to the upper end of lower extreme light beam 5 among the cutting process, along with the removal of knife rest 6, the rubber sleeve 14 of the 13 front ends of knife rest 6 both sides fixed column can be cleared up in advance the sticky metal piece of light beam 5 upper end bonding, prevent that metal piece from being rolled by knife rest 6, and then prevent to cause the influence to the stability of marcing of knife rest 6, the machining precision of lathe main part 1 has been improved, the use of lathe has been convenient for.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.