CN215788470U - Chamfer detection mechanism - Google Patents
Chamfer detection mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN215788470U CN215788470U CN202122251317.0U CN202122251317U CN215788470U CN 215788470 U CN215788470 U CN 215788470U CN 202122251317 U CN202122251317 U CN 202122251317U CN 215788470 U CN215788470 U CN 215788470U
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- material blocking
- detection
- chamfer
- conveying track
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of machine tools, and provides a chamfer detection mechanism, which comprises: the conveying track is rolled with a chamfering workpiece, a first material blocking part is arranged above the conveying track, a second material blocking part is arranged on one side of the first material blocking part and is close to the rolling direction of the chamfering workpiece, a detection part is fixedly connected with the first material blocking part and the second material blocking part on the other side wall of the conveying track, the detection part is used for detecting the chamfering face of the chamfering workpiece, and the turnover mechanism is used for detecting whether the chamfering face of the workpiece faces the plug gauge or not by utilizing the matching of the plug gauge and the chamfering face of the workpiece, so that the orientation of the workpiece is conveniently detected, the poking block is utilized to drive the lever control transmission shaft to move, the turnover mechanism is controlled to overturn or not by the inductive switch, the qualified product is guaranteed to stably pass through, and the unqualified product is turned over.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tools, and particularly relates to a chamfer detection mechanism.
Background
The workpiece needs to be kept consistent with the machined surface of the machine tool in the process of transporting the workpiece to the machine tool for machining, however, the existing workpiece is not cast with a conical chamfer, so that the cutting allowance is large, the service life of a cutter is short, the machine tool cannot be normally identified, the machining efficiency is influenced, meanwhile, the chamfer surface is manually selected, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the probability of misplacement is also generated during manual selection, so that the working efficiency is further influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a chamfer detection mechanism, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The present invention is achieved as described above, and a chamfer detection mechanism includes: the conveying track rolls a chamfering workpiece on the conveying track, a first material blocking part is arranged above the conveying track, a second material blocking part is arranged on one side of the first material blocking part and is close to the rolling direction of the chamfering workpiece, a detection part is fixedly connected with the first material blocking part and the second material blocking part on the other side wall of the conveying track, the detection part is used for detecting the chamfering surface of the chamfering workpiece, and the turnover mechanism is arranged on the other side of the first material blocking part and is partially located in the conveying track and is in signal connection with the detection part, and the turnover mechanism is used for realizing turnover processing of the unqualified chamfering workpiece.
Preferably, the first material blocking part comprises: set up in fortune material first fender material cylinder on the track, its output orientation fortune material track, and, be located still the rigid coupling extend to on the output of first fender material cylinder first fender material piece in the fortune material track.
Preferably, the second blocking member includes: the output end of the second material blocking cylinder faces towards the material conveying track and is located on the end portion of the output end of the second material blocking cylinder, the second material blocking block extends to the material conveying track, and the output ends of the first material blocking cylinder and the second material blocking cylinder alternately advance.
Preferably, the detection means includes: detection end and transmission end, wherein, detection end includes: set up in the mount pad of fortune material track one side, be provided with telescopic cylinder in the mount pad, and the rigid coupling has the orientation on its output the orbital extension rod of fortune material, the rigid coupling has the extension to on the tip of extension rod the plug gauge in the fortune material track, wherein, through whether the chamfer face that the plug gauge is used for detecting the chamfer work piece moves towards the detection component, and, the transmission end includes: the mounting seat is provided with a slotted hole on one side wall, wherein the outer wall of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a poking block penetrating through the slotted hole, the mounting seat is further hinged and fixed with a lever, one end of the lever is abutted against the poking block, the other end of the lever is movably connected with a transmission shaft, and the end part of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an inductive switch.
Preferably, the detection device further comprises an adjusting mechanism, which is fixedly connected to the detection component and is used for adjusting the detection threshold value of the detection component through the adjusting mechanism.
Preferably, the turnover mechanism includes: set up in the carousel that turns over in the fortune material track, its bottom is provided with the upset cylinder, it is located to turn over to be provided with on the carousel the third that keeps off material cylinder opposite side, the rigid coupling has the third to keep off the material piece on its output.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model discloses a chamfer detection mechanism, which comprises:
whether the workpiece chamfer face faces the plug gauge or not is detected by matching the plug gauge with the workpiece chamfer face, so that the direction of the workpiece is conveniently detected, the cutting allowance can be further reduced by the arranged chamfer face, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged;
meanwhile, the poking block is utilized to drive the lever to control the transmission shaft to move, so that whether the turnover mechanism needs to be turned over or not is controlled through the inductive switch, the qualified products can be guaranteed to stably pass through, the unqualified products can be turned over, and the machined surface of the workpiece is guaranteed to be consistent with the machined surface of the machine tool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the plug gauge of the present invention inserted into the chamfered surface of a workpiece;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the chamfer of the plug gauge not embedded in the workpiece of the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a material conveying track;
2. a first material blocking part; 21. a first material blocking cylinder; 22. a first material blocking block;
3. a second material blocking part; 31. a second material blocking cylinder; 32. a second material retaining block;
4. a detection section; 41. a detection end; 411. a mounting seat; 412. a telescopic cylinder; 413. an extension pole; 414. a plug gauge; 42. a delivery end; 421. a slot; 422. a shifting block; 423. a lever; 424. a drive shaft; 425. an inductive switch;
5. a turnover mechanism; 51. turning over the turntable; 52. a third material blocking cylinder; 53. a third material blocking block;
6. an adjustment mechanism.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it being understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a chamfer detecting mechanism, including:
the conveying track 1 is provided with a chamfer workpiece in a rolling manner;
first fender material part 2, it sets up in fortune material track 1's top, and first fender material part 2 includes: the first material blocking cylinder 21 is arranged on the material conveying track 1, the output end of the first material blocking cylinder faces the material conveying track 1, and a first material blocking block 22 extending into the material conveying track 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first material blocking cylinder 21;
second fender material part 3, it sets up in one side of first fender material part 2, and is close to the roll direction of chamfer work piece, and second fender material part 3 includes: the output end of the second material blocking cylinder 31 arranged on one side of the first material blocking cylinder 21 faces the material conveying rail 1, and a second material blocking block 32 extending into the material conveying rail 1 is fixedly connected to the end part of the output end of the second material blocking cylinder 31, wherein the output ends of the first material blocking cylinder 21 and the second material blocking cylinder 31 alternately advance.
Specifically, the pan feeding end of fortune material track 1 connects outside vibration dish, carry the work piece to fortune material track 1 in proper order through outside vibration dish, carry the work piece to the lathe through fortune material track 1 and carry out processing, be provided with first fender material cylinder 21 in fortune material track 1's top, wherein, the output of first fender material cylinder 21 is towards fortune material track 1, and the rigid coupling has first fender material piece 22 on its output, and, one side (specific being, be close to the roll direction of work piece, the direction that the work piece transported on fortune material track 1 promptly) at first fender material cylinder 21 is provided with second fender material cylinder 31, the rigid coupling has second fender material piece 32 that extends to in fortune material track 1 on its output.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the output end of the first material blocking cylinder 21 extends out to drive the first material blocking block 22 to extend into the material conveying track 1, so as to block a workpiece, at the moment, the output end of the second material blocking cylinder 31 is in a contraction state, a gap of the workpiece is reserved between the first material blocking block 22 and the second material blocking block 32, when the workpiece at the front section is abutted against the first material blocking block 22, the output end of the second material blocking cylinder 31 extends out to drive the second material blocking block 32 to extend into the material conveying track 1, so as to block the subsequent workpiece, meanwhile, the end face of the workpiece between the first material blocking block 22 and the second material blocking block 32 is detected through the detection part 4, after the detection is completed, the first material blocking cylinder 21 drives the first material blocking block 22 to rise, the workpiece is released, so that the workpiece continues to slide along the material conveying track 1, after the release is completed, the first material blocking cylinder 21 drives the first material blocking block 22 to descend, the second material blocking cylinder 31 drives the first material blocking block 22 to lift, and releases the subsequent workpiece, so as to repeatedly complete the steps.
Referring to fig. 3-5, a detecting component 4 is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the material conveying track 1 between the first material blocking component 2 and the second material blocking component 3, wherein the detecting component 4 is used for detecting the chamfer surface of the chamfer workpiece;
the detection section 4 includes: detection end 41 and transmission end 42, wherein, detection end 41 includes: set up in the mount pad 411 of fortune material track 1 one side, be provided with telescopic cylinder 412 in the mount pad 411, and the rigid coupling has the extension rod 413 towards fortune material track 1 on its output, and the rigid coupling has the plug gauge 414 that extends to in the fortune material track 1 on the tip of extension rod 413, and wherein, whether the chamfer face that is used for detecting the chamfer work piece through plug gauge 414 is towards detection part 4 to, transmission end 42 includes: the switch comprises a slotted hole 421 formed in one side wall of the mounting seat 411, wherein a toggle block 422 penetrating through the slotted hole 421 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension rod 413, a lever 423 is further hinged and fixed to the mounting seat 411, one end of the lever 423 is abutted to the toggle block 422, the other end of the lever 423 is movably connected with a transmission shaft 424, and an induction switch 425 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the transmission shaft 424.
Specifically, another lateral wall of fortune material track 1 that is located between first fender piece 22 and the second fender piece 32 is provided with mount pad 411, wherein, the installation is fixed with the output towards fortune material track 1's telescopic cylinder 412 in mount pad 411, and, the installation is fixed with extension rod 413 on its output, wherein, the rigid coupling has the feeler gauge 414 that is located fortune material track 1 on the tip that telescopic cylinder 412 was kept away from to extension rod 413, and is further, when telescopic cylinder 412's output drove the flexible marching of extension rod 413, toggle block 422 of installation fixing on the extension rod 413 outer wall can slide along the preset direction in slotted hole 421:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 4, after plug gauge 414 is embedded into the chamfer of the workpiece, toggle block 422 can be under the drive of extension rod 413, lever 423 is collided, at this moment, lever 423 receives the extrusion, it can rotate around the pin joint, drive other end swing joint's transmission shaft 424 and take place the displacement, the tip of transmission shaft 424 contacts inductive switch 425, thereby, whether the chamfer of the work piece is towards detecting element 4 through inductive switch 425 response, thereby transmission signal gives subsequent tilting mechanism 5, make it not take place the upset, guarantee the normal passing through of work piece.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 5, when the plug gauge 414 is not embedded into the chamfer of the workpiece, the travel distance of the extension rod 413 does not support the toggle block 422 to contact the lever 423, at this time, the transmission shaft 424 cannot contact the inductive switch 425, then, the inductive switch 425 sends a signal to the turnover mechanism 5, the first material blocking part 2 releases the unqualified workpiece at this position, so that the unqualified workpiece rolls into the turnover mechanism 5, and after the turnover mechanism 5 turns over, the material is conveyed to the machine tool along the conveying track 1 to complete the subsequent processing.
As an extension, an adjusting mechanism 6 is further included, which is fixedly connected to the detecting member 4, and is used for adjusting the detection threshold of the detecting member 4 through the adjusting mechanism 6.
The detection numerical value of the detection part 4 is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 6, so that the device can meet the detection requirements of workpieces with different sizes, the application range of the device is widened, and better use experience is brought to workers.
Referring to fig. 1-2, turnover mechanism 5 includes: the bottom of the turnover disc 51 arranged in the material conveying track 1 is provided with a turnover cylinder, the turnover disc 51 is provided with a third material blocking cylinder 52 positioned on the other side of the first material blocking cylinder 21, and the output end of the turnover disc is fixedly connected with a third material blocking block 53.
Specifically, when the unqualified workpiece moves to tilting mechanism 5, at first, the output of third fender material cylinder 52 descends, drive third fender material piece 53 and block unqualified workpiece on turning disc 51, then, the upset cylinder of turning disc 51 bottom drives turning disc 51 and rotates for the work piece turn-over, and then, guaranteed that the machined surface and the machine tool machined surface of work piece are unanimous, and finally, the output of third fender material cylinder 52 drives third fender material piece 53 and rises, thereby guarantees the follow-up normal roll of transporting material track 1 in the same direction of the work piece.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the utility model is installed:
firstly, the work piece moves to fortune material track 1 along outside vibration dish, then, it rolls along fortune material track 1, first fender material part 2 blocks first work piece, and, second fender material part 3 cooperation blocks follow-up work piece, and simultaneously, detection part 4 detects the work piece terminal surface that is located first fender material part 2, between the second fender material part 3, it is qualified to detect, first fender material part 2 and tilting mechanism 5 release, the work piece rolls to the lathe along fortune material track 1 and processes, it is unqualified to detect, first fender material part 2 releases, third fender material cylinder 52 blocks the work piece on tilting mechanism 5, tilting mechanism 5 carries out turn-over operation to the work piece, and then, make the work piece roll to the lathe along fortune material track 1 and process.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A chamfer detection mechanism, comprising:
the conveying track (1) is rolled with a chamfer workpiece;
the first material blocking part (2) is arranged above the material conveying track (1);
the second material blocking part (3) is arranged on one side of the first material blocking part (2) and is close to the rolling direction of the chamfering workpiece;
the detection part (4) is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the material conveying track (1) between the first material blocking part (2) and the second material blocking part (3);
the detection component (4) is used for detecting the chamfer surface of the chamfer workpiece; and the number of the first and second groups,
the turnover mechanism (5) is arranged on the other side of the first material blocking part (2), is partially positioned in the material conveying track (1), and is in signal connection with the detection part (4);
the turnover mechanism (5) is used for turning over unqualified chamfering workpieces.
2. A chamfer detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the first stop member (2) comprises:
the first material blocking cylinder (21) is arranged on the material conveying track (1);
the output end of the material conveying rail faces the material conveying rail (1);
and a first material blocking block (22) extending into the material conveying track (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first material blocking cylinder (21).
3. The chamfer detecting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the second shutter member (3) comprises:
the second material blocking cylinder (31) is arranged on one side of the first material blocking cylinder (21);
the output end of the material conveying rail faces the material conveying rail (1);
a second material blocking block (32) extending into the material conveying track (1) is fixedly connected to the end part of the output end of the second material blocking cylinder (31);
the output ends of the first material blocking cylinder (21) and the second material blocking cylinder (31) alternately move.
4. A chamfer detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the detection member (4) comprises: a detection terminal (41) and a transmission terminal (42);
wherein the detection terminal (41) comprises:
the mounting seat (411) is arranged on one side of the material conveying track (1);
a telescopic cylinder (412) is arranged in the mounting seat (411), and an extension rod (413) facing the material conveying track (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the mounting seat;
a plug gauge (414) extending into the material conveying track (1) is fixedly connected to the end part of the extension rod (413);
wherein the plug gauge (414) is used for detecting whether the chamfer surface of the chamfer workpiece faces the detection part (4);
and, the delivery end (42) comprises:
a slot hole (421) arranged on one side wall of the mounting seat (411);
wherein, a poking block (422) penetrating through the slotted hole (421) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the extension rod (413);
a lever (423) is further hinged and fixed on the mounting seat (411);
one end of the lever (423) is abutted against the toggle block (422), and the other end of the lever is movably connected with a transmission shaft (424);
wherein, an induction switch (425) is fixedly connected to the end part of the transmission shaft (424).
5. A chamfer detection mechanism according to claim 4, further comprising an adjustment mechanism (6) fixedly connected to the detection member (4);
the adjusting mechanism (6) is used for adjusting the detection threshold value of the detection component (4).
6. The chamfer detection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the tilting mechanism (5) comprises:
the overturning plate (51) is arranged in the material conveying track (1), and the bottom of the overturning plate is provided with an overturning cylinder;
the turning plate (51) is provided with a third material blocking cylinder (52) which is positioned on the other side of the first material blocking cylinder (21), and the output end of the third material blocking cylinder is fixedly connected with a third material blocking block (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122251317.0U CN215788470U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Chamfer detection mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122251317.0U CN215788470U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Chamfer detection mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215788470U true CN215788470U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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ID=80163396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122251317.0U Active CN215788470U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Chamfer detection mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215788470U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202122251317.0U patent/CN215788470U/en active Active
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