CN215784919U

CN215784919U - Fodder grading and impurity removing device

Info

Publication number: CN215784919U
Application number: CN202121413570.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱龙志
Original assignee: Ningxia Yiniu Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Yiniu Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-24
Filing date: 2021-06-24
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-24

Abstract

The application discloses fodder grading edulcoration device, including supporting the barrel, support the barrel slope and set up, it has a plurality of support rings to support the internal fixation of barrel, and install the sieve bucket in the support barrel, be fixed with a plurality of spacing rings on the sieve bucket, two spacing rings are a set of, two spacing rings of same set of are located the both sides of support ring respectively, sieve mesh on the sieve bucket is from the top right to the bottom increases in proper order, the both ends of supporting the barrel all are equipped with first opening, the mount is all installed to first opening part, the pivot both ends of sieve bucket rotate respectively and install on two mounts, wherein install drive arrangement on the mount of upper end, the both ends of sieve bucket all are equipped with the second opening, wherein install the filter plate to the second opening part of lower extreme. The utility model can sieve the raw materials in grades, can remove branches, leaves and silt in the raw materials, improves the quality of the raw materials, is not easy to block in the sieving process, has high working efficiency, is convenient to collect the generated impurities, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

Description

Fodder grading and impurity removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a feed grading and impurity removing device.

Background

The feed has complex components, the feeding standard scientifically specifies livestock of different types, sexes, ages, physiological states, production purposes and levels according to experience accumulated in animal husbandry production practice and by combining substance energy metabolism tests and feeding tests, the amount of energy and various nutrient substances to be given to each head every day and the amount of the required amount of various nutrient substances specified for the livestock and poultry are specified by feeding various feeds for the livestock and poultry, the feed is changed according to the requirements of different livestock and comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, bean pulp, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like.

At present in the production process of fodder, for guaranteeing the quality of fodder, because the fodder raw materials all is the coarse fodder of direct purchase, inside impurity is more, need sieve the edulcoration to the raw materials, but at specific screening edulcoration in-process, some raw materials still thoughtlessly have branches and leaves, often cause screening machine filter screen hole blockage, consequently the machine repairment personnel need regularly clear up, in the clearance process, not only influence production efficiency, still increase staff's intensity of labour, for this reason, we have proposed a fodder grading edulcoration device and have solved above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a fodder grading edulcoration device has solved traditional screening and has easily blockked up, and the great problem of dust.

The application provides a feed grading and impurity removing device, which comprises a supporting barrel body, wherein the supporting barrel body is obliquely arranged, a plurality of supporting rings are fixed in the supporting barrel body, a sieve barrel is installed in the supporting barrel body, a plurality of limiting rings are fixed on the sieve barrel, two limiting rings are in a group, the two limiting rings in the same group are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting rings, sieve holes on the sieve barrel are sequentially increased from top right to bottom, two ends of the supporting barrel body are respectively provided with a first opening, a fixing frame is installed at each first opening, two ends of a rotating shaft of the sieve barrel are respectively rotatably installed on the two fixing frames, a driving device is installed on the fixing frame at the uppermost end, two ends of the sieve barrel body are respectively provided with a second opening, a filter plate is installed at each second opening at the lower end, and a blowing mechanism is arranged at the lowermost end of the supporting barrel body, the other end of the supporting cylinder body is fixedly provided with a slag discharging connecting pipe, the first opening of the end is located in the slag discharging connecting pipe, a cloth bag is fixed on the slag discharging connecting pipe, the other end of the cloth bag is provided with a third opening, a feeding pipe is installed above one side of the slag discharging connecting pipe and extends into the slag discharging connecting pipe, the lower end of the feeding pipe is provided with a discharging adjusting mechanism, one side of the supporting cylinder body is provided with a plurality of discharging hoppers, and the discharging hoppers are located between the two supporting rings.

Preferably, the blowing mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixed at the lower end of the support cylinder, the first opening at the end is located in the mounting frame, a fan is mounted on the mounting frame, and the fan corresponds to the first opening at the end.

Preferably, unloading adjustment mechanism is including fixing the support frame of material loading pipe lower extreme, one side of support frame articulates there is the flitch down, be fixed with the pivot jointly on the relative lateral wall of sediment connecting pipe, rotate in the pivot and install the bracing piece, all be equipped with the regulation hole on the relative lateral wall of sediment connecting pipe, two be equipped with the carrier bar between the regulation hole, the bracing piece erects on the carrier bar, the one end of bracing piece is contradicted on the flitch down, the both ends of carrier bar all extend to the both sides of sediment connecting pipe are arranged to the sediment, just the both ends of carrier bar are equipped with the screw thread, the carrier bar passes through the nut to be fixed arrange on the sediment connecting pipe.

Preferably, one end of the supporting rod is provided with a protective head.

Preferably, the position of the slag discharge connecting pipe at the adjusting hole is provided with anti-slip lines, and an anti-slip gasket is arranged between the nut and the slag discharge connecting pipe.

Preferably, the cloth bag is made of non-woven fabric materials.

According to the technical scheme, the application provides a feed grading and impurity removing device, when the feed grading and impurity removing device is used, a fan is started firstly to blow a cloth bag open, a driving device is started to enable a sieve barrel to rotate, then raw materials needing to be sieved and removed are fed from a feeding pipe, the raw materials are fed into the rotating sieve barrel through the feeding pipe and a discharging adjusting mechanism, in the rotating process of discharging and sieve barrel, the fan continuously blows flowing air into the sieve barrel, because the feeding pipe is shielded in the feeding process, the flowing air enters the cloth bag through a second opening, a first opening and a slag discharging connecting pipe, after the raw materials enter the sieve barrel, sieving is completed in the rotating sieve barrel, smaller impurities are sieved to a lower hopper at the uppermost end, the raw materials are graded from small to large at a plurality of subsequent lower hoppers, and in the sieving process, leaves or sand dust and the like with lighter texture are blown into the cloth bag, removing impurities from the feed raw materials, and opening the cloth bag regularly for cleaning.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the matching of the sieving barrel, the limiting ring and the blanking hopper, impurities such as stones with small diameters can be removed, and raw materials can be graded, so that the quality of the raw materials is improved;

2. through the matching of the feeding pipe and the blanking adjusting mechanism, the air leakage quantity at the feeding position can be reduced, so that more dust is prevented from being emitted, and the machine body is not easy to block due to self vibration;

3. through the cooperation of fan and sack, form stronger mobile air in the sieve bucket, can go out silt and can clear up the branch and leaf that blocks the sieve bucket again, collect through the sack, the clearance of being convenient for, and can not cause great dust pollution.

In conclusion, the utility model can sieve the raw materials in a grading way, remove branches, leaves and silt in the raw materials, improve the quality of the raw materials, and is not easy to block in the sieving process, so the working efficiency is high, the generated impurities are convenient to collect, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a graded impurity removal device for feed according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of a graded impurity removing device for feed according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of the feed grading and impurity removing device provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position B of the feed grading and impurity removing device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a support cylinder 1, a deslagging connecting pipe 2, a cloth bag 3, a feeding pipe 4, a support ring 5, a limiting ring 6, a sieve barrel 7, a filter plate 8, a mounting frame 9, a fan 10, a blanking hopper 11, a support frame 12, a support rod 13, a bearing rod 14, an adjusting hole 15, a blanking plate 16, anti-skid lines 17 and anti-skid gaskets 18.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fodder grading and impurity removing device comprises a supporting barrel 1, the supporting barrel 1 is sealed outside air inlet, air outlet, feeding and blanking to reduce dust generation in the screening process, the supporting barrel 1 is arranged obliquely, raw materials can fall under the action of gravity, a plurality of supporting rings 5 are fixed in the supporting barrel 1, a screen barrel 7 is installed in the supporting barrel 1, screen holes of the screen barrel 7 are formed by stamping, the two sides of the screen barrel are smooth and are not easy to block, a plurality of limiting rings 6 are fixed on the screen barrel 7, the two limiting rings 6 are in one group, the two limiting rings 6 in the same group are respectively located on the two sides of the supporting rings 5, the screen barrel 7 is supported, deformation of the screen barrel 7 in the operation process is reduced, the service life is prolonged, screen holes on the screen barrel 7 are sequentially increased from top to bottom, smaller impurities are screened from the top to the bottom hopper 11 at the top, grading is completed by small and large impurities, the two ends of the supporting cylinder 1 are respectively provided with a first opening, the first opening at the lowest end is used for air inlet, the first opening at the uppermost end is used for air outlet, the first opening is provided with a fixing frame which is arranged in a cross shape and fixed at the first opening, the two ends of a rotating shaft of the sieve barrel 7 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the two fixing frames, wherein the fixing frame at the uppermost end is provided with a driving device for driving the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the sieve barrel 7 to rotate to complete sieving, the two ends of the sieve barrel 7 are respectively provided with a second opening, the second opening at the lower end is provided with a filter plate 8, the filter plate 8 can also be arranged at the first opening for facilitating ventilation and avoiding raw material falling off, the lowest end of the supporting cylinder 1 is provided with a blowing mechanism for blowing flowing air into the sieve barrel 7, the other end of the supporting cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a slag discharging connecting pipe 2, and the first opening at the end is positioned in the slag discharging pipe 2 so as to facilitate collection of the air and impurities flowing from the supporting cylinder 1, a cloth bag 3 is fixed on the deslagging connecting pipe 2, the cloth bag 3 is made of non-woven fabric materials, flowing gas is filtered by the cloth bag 3 to remove impurities such as sand and dust, the influence on the surrounding environment is reduced, a third opening is arranged at the other end of the cloth bag 3, the third opening of the cloth bag 3 is bound by a rope and is opened during cleaning so as to be convenient for collection, a feeding pipe 4 is arranged above one side of the deslagging connecting pipe 2, used for feeding, the feeding pipe 4 extends into the slag discharge connecting pipe 2, the lower end of the feeding pipe 4 is provided with a discharging adjusting mechanism which can adjust the throwing point according to different raw materials and avoid lighter raw materials from being brought out by wind, one side of the supporting cylinder 1 is provided with a plurality of discharging hoppers 11, the discharging hoppers 11 are positioned between the two supporting rings 5, used for collecting raw materials with different diameters, and can sieve various raw materials due to the arrangement of the sieve holes of the sieve barrel 7 from small to large.

According to the utility model, the blowing mechanism comprises the mounting frame 9 fixed at the lower end of the support barrel 1, the mounting frame 9 can be a cylinder or a steel frame structure, the first opening of the end is positioned in the mounting frame 9, the fan 10 is mounted on the mounting frame 9, the fan 10 is an adjustable fan, so that the wind speed can be adjusted conveniently according to different raw materials, the fan 10 corresponds to the first opening of the end, and flowing gas enters the sieve barrel 7 through the first opening and the second opening, so that impurities can be removed from the raw materials.

In the utility model, the blanking adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting frame 12 fixed at the lower end of a feeding pipe 4, two sides of the supporting frame 12 are of baffle structures, one side of the supporting frame 12 is hinged with a blanking plate 16, the baffle structures are positioned at two sides of the blanking plate 16, opposite side walls of a slag discharge connecting pipe 2 are jointly fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a supporting rod 13, the supporting rod 13 can rotate on the rotating shaft, the opposite side walls of the slag discharge connecting pipe 2 are respectively provided with an adjusting hole 15, the adjusting holes 15 are of arc structures, the circle center is positioned at the position of the rotating shaft, a bearing rod 14 is arranged between the two adjusting holes, the bearing rod 14 is vertical to the supporting rod 13, the supporting rod 13 is erected on the bearing rod 14, the position of the supporting rod 13 at the upper end can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the bearing rod 14, one end of the supporting rod 13 is abutted against the blanking plate 16, one end of the supporting rod 13 is provided with a protection head for protecting a supporting point when the blanking plate 16 is supported, through adjusting bracing piece 13 turned angle, thereby can adjust the position of contradicting at flitch 16's bracing piece 13 one end down, thereby support flitch 16 down, and adjust flitch 16's position down, the both ends of carrier bar 14 all extend to the both sides of arranging sediment connecting pipe 2, and the both ends of carrier bar 14 are equipped with the screw thread, carrier bar 14 passes through the nut to be fixed on arranging sediment connecting pipe 2, be convenient for adjust fixedly, and arrange the position department that sediment connecting pipe 2 is located regulation hole 15 and be equipped with anti-skidding line 17, the nut with arrange and be equipped with skid resistant gasket 18 between the sediment connecting pipe 2, the stability that carrier bar 14 supported is improved, carrier bar 14 contradicts and is the maximum position department of carrier bar 14 when support frame 12 one side.

According to the technical scheme, when the novel screening machine is used, the fan 10 is started firstly, the cloth bag 3 is blown open, the driving device is started, the screen barrel 7 rotates, raw materials needing to be screened and purified enter from the feeding pipe 4, the raw materials enter the rotating screen barrel 7 through the feeding pipe 4 and the discharging adjusting mechanism, the fan 10 continuously blows flowing air into the screen barrel 7 in the discharging and rotating process of the screen barrel 7, the flowing air enters the cloth bag 3 through the second opening, the first opening and the slag discharging connecting pipe 2 due to the fact that the feeding pipe 4 is shielded in the feeding process, screening is completed in the rotating screen barrel 7 after the raw materials enter the screen barrel 7, small impurities are screened into the uppermost lower hopper 11, sorting is completed through small and large parts at the subsequent lower hoppers 11, and light leaves or sand dust and the like are blown into the cloth bag 3 in the screening process, removing impurities from the feed raw materials, and opening the cloth bag 3 regularly for cleaning.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the utility model pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hierarchical edulcoration device of fodder, includes support barrel (1), its characterized in that: the supporting cylinder body (1) is obliquely arranged, a plurality of supporting rings (5) are fixed in the supporting cylinder body (1), a screen barrel (7) is installed in the supporting cylinder body (1), a plurality of limiting rings (6) are fixed on the screen barrel (7), two limiting rings (6) are in a group, two limiting rings (6) in the same group are respectively positioned at two sides of the supporting rings (5), screen holes in the screen barrel (7) are sequentially increased from top right to bottom, first openings are arranged at two ends of the supporting cylinder body (1), fixing frames are respectively installed at the first openings, two ends of a rotating shaft of the screen barrel (7) are respectively rotatably installed on the two fixing frames, a driving device is installed on the fixing frame at the uppermost end, second openings are arranged at two ends of the screen barrel (7), and filter plates (8) are installed at the second openings at the lower end, the bottom of support barrel (1) is equipped with the mechanism of blowing, the other end of support barrel (1) is fixed with row sediment connecting pipe (2), and this end first opening is located arrange sediment connecting pipe (2) in, be fixed with sack (3) on arranging sediment connecting pipe (2), the other end of sack (3) is equipped with the third opening, arrange sediment connecting pipe (2) one side top and install material loading pipe (4), material loading pipe (4) extend to arrange in sediment connecting pipe (2), the lower extreme of material loading pipe (4) is equipped with unloading adjustment mechanism, one side of support barrel (1) is equipped with a plurality of hoppers (11) down, hopper (11) are located two down between support ring (5).

2. A graded impurity removing device for feed according to claim 1, characterized in that the blowing mechanism comprises a mounting frame (9) fixed at the lower end of the supporting cylinder (1), the first opening of the end is positioned in the mounting frame (9), and a fan (10) is mounted on the mounting frame (9), and the fan (10) corresponds to the first opening of the end.

3. The graded impurity removal device for feed according to claim 1, wherein the blanking adjusting mechanism comprises a support frame (12) fixed at the lower end of the feeding pipe (4), one side of the support frame (12) is hinged with a blanking plate (16), opposite side walls of the slag discharging connecting pipe (2) are jointly fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a support rod (13), the opposite side walls of the slag discharging connecting pipe (2) are respectively provided with an adjusting hole (15), a bearing rod (14) is arranged between the two adjusting holes, the support rod (13) is erected on the bearing rod (14), one end of the support rod (13) is abutted against the blanking plate (16), two ends of the bearing rod (14) extend to two sides of the slag discharging connecting pipe (2), and two ends of the bearing rod (14) are provided with threads, the bearing rod (14) is fixed on the slag discharge connecting pipe (2) through a nut.

4. A graded impurity removal device for feed according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the supporting rod (13) is provided with a protective head.

5. A graded impurity removal device for feed according to claim 3, characterized in that the position of the slag discharge connecting pipe (2) at the adjusting hole (15) is provided with anti-skid lines (17), and an anti-skid gasket (18) is arranged between the nut and the slag discharge connecting pipe (2).

6. A graded impurity removal device for feed according to claim 1, characterized in that the cloth bag (3) is made of non-woven fabric material.