CN215784120U - Centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification - Google Patents
Centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN215784120U CN215784120U CN202122088862.2U CN202122088862U CN215784120U CN 215784120 U CN215784120 U CN 215784120U CN 202122088862 U CN202122088862 U CN 202122088862U CN 215784120 U CN215784120 U CN 215784120U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification, which comprises a centrifugal bin, wherein a driving bin is arranged at the upper part of the centrifugal bin, a motor is arranged at the left side of the driving bin, a first belt wheel is arranged at the driving end of the upper side of the motor, the periphery of the first belt wheel is meshed and connected with one end inside a first belt, a second belt wheel is meshed and connected inside the other end of the first belt, a button is slidably connected to the right side of the upper part of the driving bin, the lower end of the button is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the lower end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with a fixed block, a spring is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block, and the lower side of the spring is arranged at the right side of the top wall outside the centrifugal bin. According to the utility model, the effect of automatically separating solid and liquid is achieved through the holes on the upper side and the lower side of the rotary drum, water flow uniformly washes the inside of the separation drum by rotating the separation drum, and the separation drum is simple and convenient to clean and is worth of being widely popularized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of centrifuges, in particular to a centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification.
Background
Cobalt nitrate is an inorganic substance, is a red prismatic crystal, is easy to deliquesce, is dissolved in water and acid, is mainly used as a pigment and a catalyst, is used in the ceramic industry, causes shortness of breath, cough and the like after being inhaled, causes abdominal pain and vomit when being orally taken, is an inorganic oxidant, and can promote the fire behavior of any combustion substances in a fire scene.
When the cobalt nitrate is precipitated and purified, the following two problems are found, namely that the traditional centrifugal device cannot discharge solid and liquid respectively, the extraction of cobalt nitrate solid is troublesome, and the traditional centrifugal device is troublesome to clean.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification comprises a centrifugal bin, wherein a driving bin is arranged on the upper portion of the centrifugal bin, a motor is arranged on the left side of the driving bin, a first belt wheel is arranged at the driving end of the upper side of the motor, the periphery of the first belt wheel is meshed and connected with one end inside a first belt, the other end of the first belt is meshed and connected with a second belt wheel, a button is slidably connected to the right side of the upper portion of the driving bin, the lower end of the button is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, the lower end of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with a fixed block, a spring is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block, the lower side of the spring is arranged on the right side of the top wall outside the centrifugal bin, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the middle of the wall shell on the upper portion of the centrifugal bin, the upper end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the second belt wheel, a first gear is arranged on the upper side of the sleeve, a rotary drum is arranged at the lower end of the sleeve, a drain pipe is rotatably connected to the periphery of the lower side of the rotary drum, a straight rod is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the sleeve, a scraper plate is arranged at the right end of the straight rod, a feeding pipe is rotatably connected inside the sleeve, a separation barrel is arranged in the middle of the top wall in the centrifugal bin, a third gear is arranged on the periphery of the upper part of the separation barrel, a discharge opening is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the separation barrel, the right side of the upper wall shell of the centrifugal bin is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fourth gear, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel, the periphery of the fourth belt wheel is engaged and connected with one end of the inner part of the second belt, the other end of the second belt is engaged and connected with a third belt wheel, the middle part of the third belt wheel is fixedly connected with the periphery of the lower side of the fixed rod, the upper end of the fixed rod is provided with a second gear, the centrifugal bin top wall shell left side is provided with the inlet tube, inlet tube left side lower part is provided with evenly distributed's nozzle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower side of the feed pipe penetrates through the middle part of the wall shell at the upper part of the rotary drum.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the drain pipe is arranged in the middle of the discharge opening.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the left side of the fourth gear is in meshed connection with a third gear.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the lower end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the top wall outside the centrifugal bin.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the side wall of the upper part of the rotary drum is provided with large holes which are uniformly distributed.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the side wall of the lower part of the rotary drum is provided with small holes which are uniformly distributed.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and four corners of the lower side of the centrifugal bin are provided with supporting legs.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, firstly, the rotary drum is driven to rotate at a high speed by the driving motor, so that the solid is thrown out of the rotary drum from the hole at the upper part of the rotary drum, and meanwhile, the liquid in the rotary drum is discharged from the drain pipe through the hole at the bottom, thereby achieving the effect of automatically separating the solid.
2. According to the utility model, when the inner wall of the separating cylinder is to be cleaned, water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the separating cylinder from the nozzle through the water inlet pipe, then the button is pressed, and the motor is driven to rotate the separating cylinder, so that water flow can be uniformly sprayed onto the inner wall of the separating cylinder, and residues on the inner wall of the separating cylinder are cleaned, so that the device is worthy of great popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation purification according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a driving bin; 2. a first pulley; 3. a separation cylinder; 4. a first belt; 5. a first gear; 6. a second pulley; 7. a sleeve; 8. a feed pipe; 9. a straight rod; 10. a discharge opening; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. a nozzle; 13. a squeegee; 14. a centrifugal bin; 15. a rotating drum; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a motor; 19. a button; 20. a spring; 21. a fixed block; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a third belt pulley; 24. a second belt; 25. fixing the rod; 26. a second gear; 27. a fourth pulley; 28. a third gear; 29. a fourth gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification comprises a centrifugal bin 14, wherein a driving bin 1 is arranged at the upper part of the centrifugal bin 14, a motor 18 is arranged at the left side of the driving bin 1, a first belt wheel 2 is arranged at the driving end of the upper side of the motor 18, the periphery of the first belt wheel 2 is meshed and connected with one end inside a first belt 4, a second belt wheel 6 is meshed and connected with the other end inside the first belt 4, a button 19 is slidably connected to the right side of the upper part of the driving bin 1, the lower end of the button 19 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 22, gears are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the transmission shaft and can be meshed and connected with a first gear 5 and a second gear 26, a fixed block 21 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the transmission shaft 22, a spring 20 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed block 21, the lower side of the spring 20 is arranged at the right side of the outer top wall of the centrifugal bin 14, a sleeve 7 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the wall shell at the upper part of the centrifugal bin 14, a second belt wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve 7, a first gear 5 is arranged at the upper side of the sleeve 7, the lower end of a sleeve 7 is provided with a rotary drum 15, the periphery of the lower side in the rotary drum 15 is rotatably connected with a drain pipe 16, the right side of the lower part of the sleeve 7 is provided with a straight bar 9, the right end of the straight bar 9 is provided with a scraper 13, the inner part of the sleeve 7 is rotatably connected with a feed pipe 8, the middle part of the inner top wall of a centrifugal bin 14 is provided with a separating drum 3, the periphery of the upper part of the separating drum 3 is provided with a third gear 28, the middle part of the lower side of the separating drum 3 is provided with a discharge opening 10, the right side of the wall shell of the upper part of the centrifugal bin 14 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 17, the lower end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 29, the upper end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel 27, the periphery of the fourth belt wheel 27 is engaged and connected with one end of the inner part of a second belt 24, the other end of the second belt 24 is engaged and connected with a third belt wheel 23, the middle part of the third belt wheel 23 is fixedly connected with the periphery of the lower side of a fixing rod 25, the upper end of the fixing rod 25 is provided with a second gear 26, the left side of the wall shell of the top of the centrifugal bin 14 is provided with a water inlet pipe 11, the lower part of the left side of the water inlet pipe 11 is provided with the uniformly distributed nozzles 12, to sum up, firstly, the material is enabled to enter the bottom of the rotary drum 15 through the feed pipe 8, then the motor 18 is driven to rotate the first belt pulley 2, the second belt pulley 6 is driven to rotate through the first belt 4, and further the sleeve pipe 7 drives the rotary drum 15 to rotate at a high speed, so that the material inside the rotary drum 15 generates centrifugal force, as the specific gravity of the solid in the material is larger than that of the liquid, the centrifugal force of the solid is larger than that of the liquid, so that the solid moves upwards along the inner wall of the rotary drum 15, and then is thrown out of the rotary drum 15 and attached to the inner wall of the separation drum 3, and meanwhile, the sleeve pipe 7 drives the scraper 13 to move on the inner wall of the separation drum 3 through the straight rod 9, so as to clear the solid on the inner wall of the separation drum 3 and discharge from the discharge opening 10, and at the liquid in the rotary drum 15 is thrown out of the hole at the bottom, from drain pipe 16 discharge, when will wash the inner wall of separator 3, make water spout on the inner wall of separator 3 from nozzle 12 through inlet tube 11, then press button 19, simultaneously driving motor 18, make first band pulley 2 on the motor 18 drive end drive second band pulley 6 through first belt 4 and rotate, and then make first gear 5 drive second gear 26 through transmission shaft 22 and rotate, and then make third band pulley 23 drive fourth band pulley 27 through second belt 24 and rotate, make fourth gear 29 drive third gear 28 and rotate, and then make separator 3 rotate, make the rivers can be even spout on separator 3 inner wall, the residue clean up on separator inner wall 3.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the material enters the bottom of the rotary drum 15 through the feeding pipe 8, then the motor 18 is driven, the first belt wheel 2 rotates, the second belt wheel 6 is driven to rotate through the first belt 4, and further the sleeve 7 drives the rotary drum 15 to rotate at a high speed, so that the material in the rotary drum 15 generates centrifugal force, the centrifugal force of the solid is greater than that of the liquid because the specific gravity of the solid in the material is greater than that of the liquid, so that the solid can move upwards along the inner wall of the rotary drum 15 and then be thrown out of the rotary drum 15 and attached to the inner wall of the separation drum 3, meanwhile, the sleeve 7 drives the scraper 13 to move on the inner wall of the separation drum 3 through the straight rod 9, so as to remove the solid on the inner wall of the separation drum 3 and discharge the solid from the discharge opening 10, meanwhile, the liquid in the rotary drum 15 can be thrown out from the hole at the bottom and discharged from the discharge pipe 16, so as to achieve the effect of automatically separating the solid, make water spout from nozzle 12 to the inner wall of separator 3 through inlet tube 11 on, then press button 19, driving motor 18 simultaneously, make first band pulley 2 on the motor 18 drive end drive second band pulley 6 through first belt 4 and rotate, and then make first gear 5 drive second gear 26 through transmission shaft 22 and rotate, and then make third band pulley 23 drive fourth band pulley 27 through second belt 24 and rotate, make fourth gear 29 drive third gear 28 and rotate, and then make separator 3 rotate, make rivers can be even spout on separator 3 inner wall, the residue clean up on separator inner wall 3, be worth wideling popularize.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cobalt nitrate deposits purification and uses centrifugal device, includes centrifugation storehouse (14), its characterized in that: the upper part of the centrifugal bin (14) is provided with a driving bin (1), the left side of the driving bin (1) is provided with a motor (18), the driving end on the upper side of the motor (18) is provided with a first belt wheel (2), the periphery of the first belt wheel (2) is meshed and connected with one end of the inside of a first belt (4), the other end of the first belt (4) is meshed and connected with a second belt wheel (6), the right side of the upper part of the driving bin (1) is slidably connected with a button (19), the lower end of the button (19) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (22), the lower end of the transmission shaft (22) is rotatably connected with a fixed block (21), the lower end of the fixed block (21) is provided with a spring (20), the lower side of the spring (20) is arranged on the right side of the outer top wall of the centrifugal bin (14), the middle part of the wall shell on the upper part of the centrifugal bin (14) is rotatably connected with a sleeve (7), the upper end of the sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with the second belt wheel (6), the upper side of the sleeve (7) is provided with a first gear (5), the lower end of the sleeve (7) is provided with a rotary drum (15), the periphery of the lower side in the rotary drum (15) is rotatably connected with a drain pipe (16), the right side of the lower part of the sleeve (7) is provided with a straight rod (9), the right end of the straight rod (9) is provided with a scraper (13), the inner part of the sleeve (7) is rotatably connected with a feed pipe (8), the middle part of the inner top wall of the centrifugal bin (14) is provided with a separation barrel (3), the periphery of the upper part of the separation barrel (3) is provided with a third gear (28), the middle part of the lower side of the separation barrel (3) is provided with a discharge opening (10), the right side of the upper part wall shell of the centrifugal bin (14) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (17), the lower end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a fourth gear (29), and the upper end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel (27), fourth band pulley (27) periphery meshing is connected in the inside one end of second belt (24), second belt (24) other end inside meshing is connected with third band pulley (23), third band pulley (23) middle part fixed connection is in dead lever (25) downside periphery, dead lever (25) upper end is provided with second gear (26), centrifugation storehouse (14) top wall shell left side is provided with inlet tube (11), inlet tube (11) left side lower part is provided with evenly distributed's nozzle (12).
2. The centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification according to claim 1, wherein: the lower side of the feeding pipe (8) penetrates through the middle part of the upper wall shell of the rotary drum (15).
3. The centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification according to claim 1, wherein: the drain pipe (16) is arranged in the middle of the discharge opening (10).
4. The centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the fourth gear (29) is connected with a third gear (28) in a meshing way.
5. The centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the fixed rod (25) is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer top wall of the centrifugal bin (14).
6. The centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the upper part of the rotary drum (15) is provided with large holes which are uniformly distributed.
7. The centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the lower part of the rotary drum (15) is provided with small holes which are uniformly distributed.
8. The centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower side of the centrifugal bin (14) are provided with supporting legs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122088862.2U CN215784120U (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122088862.2U CN215784120U (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215784120U true CN215784120U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122088862.2U Active CN215784120U (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Centrifugal device for cobalt nitrate precipitation and purification |
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| CN (1) | CN215784120U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-01 CN CN202122088862.2U patent/CN215784120U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A centrifugal device for Cobalt(II) nitrate precipitation and purification Effective date of registration: 20230717 Granted publication date: 20220211 Pledgee: Dalian Branch of Shanghai Pudong Development Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Dalian Aote Co Ni new material manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023210000176 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |