SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a centralized treatment device for construction wastewater in building engineering, which can collect wastewater in the process of entering the device, prevent blockage in the process of collecting the wastewater and periodically clean the interior of the device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a centralized treatment device for construction wastewater of building engineering comprises a shell, a water collecting bin, a filtering component, a filter screen and a storage box, wherein the water collecting bin is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the filtering component is arranged on the surface of the shell, the filter screen is arranged on the surface of the filtering component, the storage box is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell, and the storage box is arranged below the filtering component;
the filter assembly comprises a water inlet pipe, the upper end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the outer portion of the shell, the lower end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a filter pipe, sliding holes are formed in the surface of the filter pipe, and a rotary auger is arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe.
Through the technical scheme, sewage enters the water inlet pipe through the water inlet pipe, so that the sewage can completely flow into the filtering tank, the sliding holes of the filtering pipes in the filtering pipes can lead the sewage out, impurities are left, and the packing auger is rotated to convey the impurities to the outlet of the filtering pipes.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the filter pipe is connected to the surface of the rotary packing auger in a sliding manner, and packing auger scraping blocks which are uniformly distributed are connected to the surface of the rotary packing auger in a sliding manner;
through the technical scheme, the rotating auger in sliding connection with the inner wall of the filter pipe can convey the reserved sundries to the outlet end of the filter pipe, so that the sewage and the sundries are separated, the sundries adhered to the surface of the rotating auger can be cleaned by the auger scraping block on the surface of the rotating auger, the surface of the rotating auger can be always clean, and the separating and filtering efficiency of the rotating auger is kept.
Furthermore, the lower end of the auger scraping block is provided with two rotating fluted discs, and the two rotating fluted discs are in transmission connection through a chain;
through the technical scheme, the auger scraping block is connected to the inner wall of the filter pipe in a sliding mode, residual impurities on the inner wall of the filter pipe can be removed, and therefore the filtering effect of the inner wall of the filter pipe is kept, and periodic reciprocating operation can be achieved through the chain.
Furthermore, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the auger scraping block, and the clamping block is fixedly connected to the surface of the chain;
through the technical scheme, the fixture block can move and then keep the position of blue or red mud pump can not take place easily to change at the inner wall of slip hole, the angle that the auger scraped the piece has been kept can not change, make the auger scrape the piece can not blocked in the inside of filter tube, the slip direction of having guaranteed the filter effect fixture block of filter tube can be along the rotation of rotating the auger, the straight line drives the removal of chain, and then can carry out reciprocating motion through rotating the fluted disc, make the auger scrape the piece can last carry out clear effect to the inside of filter tube.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected with a water wheel shaft, water wheel blades which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the surface of the water wheel shaft, the water wheel blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the water wheel shaft, and one end of the water wheel shaft penetrates through the water inlet pipe;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the water wheel axle of inlet tube inner wall can drive the rotation of water wheel axle when rivers contact the water wheel acanthus when rivers get into, and then drives and rotate the auger and can rotate.
Furthermore, straight gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotary packing auger and the water wheel shaft, a belt is in transmission connection with the surface of each straight gear, and the two straight gears are in transmission connection through the belt;
through the technical scheme, the rotation of the two straight gears is utilized, so that the water flow can drive the rotating auger to rotate synchronously when entering the water inlet pipe, and the gravity of the water flow can drive the device.
Furthermore, the water wheel blade plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the water wheel shaft, the surface of the water wheel blade plate is in a cambered sector shape, and the cambered surface of the water wheel blade plate is thirty degrees;
through above-mentioned technical scheme, the surface design of water wheel blade can be for fan-shaped impact force maximize with rivers, can drive water wheel blade to fastest operation effect when rivers flow downwards, and the slope effect of cambered surface also can exert rivers power better, and then drives the water wheel axle pivoted faster.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up fixture block and auger scraping block, the rotation auger of filter tube inner wall sliding connection can convey the exit end of filter tube with the debris of reserving for sewage and debris are separated, and the auger scraping block that rotates the auger surface can be fallen the debris clearance of pasting on rotating the auger surface and can be guaranteed to rotate the surface of auger and be clean all the time, has kept the filterable efficiency of separation that rotates the auger. The auger scraping block is connected to the inner wall of the filter pipe in a sliding mode, residual impurities on the inner wall of the filter pipe can be removed, the filtering effect of the inner wall of the filter pipe is kept, the sliding direction of the clamping block can linearly drive the chain to move along the rotation of the auger, and then the reciprocating motion can be carried out through the rotating fluted disc, so that the effect of cleaning the inside of the filter pipe can be continuously achieved by the auger scraping block
2. Through setting up water wheel acanthus and spur gear, sewage passes through the inlet tube and gets into can be with the leading-in rose pipe of sewage, and the slip hole of rose pipe can be derived sewage, and then leaves debris, and the water wheel axle of inlet tube inner wall can drive the rotation of water wheel axle when rivers contact the water wheel acanthus when rivers get into, and then drives and rotate the auger and can rotate. The surface design of water wheel blade can be for fan-shaped impact force maximize with rivers, can drive water wheel blade to fastest operational effect when rivers flow downwards, the slope effect of cambered surface also can exert rivers power better, and then it is faster to drive water wheel axle pivoted, rotation through two spur gears, and then make rivers can drive the rotation auger when getting into the inlet tube and carry out synchronous rotation, make the gravity of the self of rivers can drive the device and drive the rotation of auger, make rivers
Detailed Description
Example (b):
the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
A centralized treatment device for construction engineering construction wastewater comprises a shell 1, a water collecting bin 101, a filter assembly 2, a filter screen 3 and a storage box 4, wherein the water collecting bin 101 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, the filter assembly 2 is arranged on the surface of the shell 1, the filter screen 3 is arranged on the surface of the filter assembly 2, the storage box 4 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell 1, the storage box 4 is arranged below the filter assembly 2, the filter assembly 2 comprises a water inlet pipe 202, the upper end of the water inlet pipe 202 penetrates to the outer part of the shell 1, the lower end of the water inlet pipe 202 is communicated with a filter pipe 209, sewage enters the filter pipe 209 through the water inlet pipe 202 and can be guided into the filter pipe 209, sliding holes 212 are formed in the surface of the filter pipe 209, the sewage can be guided out through the sliding holes 212 of the filter pipe 209, impurities are left, the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 202 is rotatably connected with a water wheel shaft 203, and water wheel blades 201 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the water wheel shaft 203, one end of the water wheel shaft 203 penetrates to the outside of the water inlet pipe 202, the water wheel shaft 203 on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 202 can drive the water wheel shaft 203 to rotate when water flow contacts the water wheel blade plate 201 when water flow enters, the surface of the water inlet pipe 202 is in transmission connection with the rotating auger 206, and then the rotating auger 206 is driven to rotate;
the water wheel blade plate 201 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water wheel shaft 203, the surface of the water wheel blade plate 201 is in a sector arc shape, the arc surface of the water wheel blade plate 201 is thirty degrees, the surface of the water wheel blade plate 201 is designed in a sector shape to maximize the impact force of water flow, the water flow is hit on the surface of the water wheel blade plate 201 all the time when flowing downwards, the water wheel blade plate 201 can be driven to the fastest operation effect, the slope effect of the arc surface can also better exert the water flow force, so as to drive the water wheel shaft 203 to rotate faster, the inner wall of the filter pipe 209 is connected to the surface of the rotary auger 206 in a sliding manner, the surface of the rotary auger 206 is connected with auger scraping blocks 208 which are uniformly distributed in a sliding manner, the rotary auger 206 connected to the inner wall of the filter pipe 209 in a sliding manner can convey retained impurities to the outlet end of the filter pipe 209, so that sewage and impurities are separated, the auger scraping blocks 208 on the surface of the rotary auger 206 can clean up the impurities adhered to the surface of the rotary auger 206, so as to ensure that the surface of the rotary auger 206 is always the surface of the rotary auger 206 Cleanly, the separation and filtration efficiency of the rotary packing auger 206 is kept, the packing auger scraping block 208 is connected to the inner wall of the filter pipe 209 in a sliding manner, impurities remained on the inner wall of the filter pipe 209 can be removed, and the fixture block 207 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the packing auger scraping block 208 and keeps the filtration effect of the inner wall of the filter pipe 209;
the lower end of the clamping block 207 is fixedly connected with a chain 211, the sliding direction of the clamping block 207 can rotate along the rotating auger 206, the chain 211 is linearly driven to move, and further can reciprocate through the rotating fluted disc 210, the surface of the chain 211 is in transmission connection with the rotating fluted disc 210, so that the auger scraping block 208 can continuously clean the interior of the filter tube 209, the inner wall of the sliding hole 212 is in sliding connection with the surface of the clamping block 207, the clamping block 207 can run on the inner wall of the sliding hole 212, the position of the clamping block 207 can be further kept from being easily changed, the inner wall of the sliding hole 212 is in contact with the filter screen 3, the angle of the auger scraping block 208 is kept from being changed, the auger scraping block 208 cannot be clamped in the filter tube 209, the filtering effect of the filter tube 209 is ensured, the straight gear 204 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating auger 206 and the water wheel shaft 203, and the surface of the straight gear 204 is in transmission connection with the belt 205, the two spur gears 204 are in transmission connection through a belt 205, and through rotation of the two spur gears 204, water flow can drive the rotary auger 206 to synchronously rotate when entering the water inlet pipe 202, so that the device can be driven by the gravity of the water flow.
The working principle is as follows: when wastewater enters the treatment device, the wastewater drives the water wheel to rotate, the water wheel shaft 203 on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 202 can drive the water wheel shaft 203 to rotate when water flow contacts the water wheel blade plate 201 when water flow enters, the two straight gears 204 rotate, and further the water flow can drive the rotating auger 206 to synchronously rotate when entering the water inlet pipe 202, so that the self gravity of the water flow can drive the device to drive the rotating auger 206 to rotate, the water flow enters the filter pipe 209, the rotating auger 206 can convey the water flow to the outlet end, the auger scraping block 208 is connected to the inner wall of the filter pipe 209 in a sliding manner, impurities remained on the inner wall of the filter pipe 209 can be removed, the filtering effect of the inner wall of the filter pipe 209 is further maintained, the sliding direction of the fixture block 207 can rotate along the rotating auger 206, the chain 211 is driven to move linearly, and further the fluted disc 210 can be rotated to reciprocate, make the auger scrape the inside of piece 208 can last carry out clear effect to filter tube 209, fixture block 207 also can clean filter screen 3 surface for filter screen 3 can not be blockked up, and then can last carry out filtration treatment to waste water treatment device.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.