CN218653372U

CN218653372U - Energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial waste water treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218653372U
Application number: CN202121851929.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐叶红; 刘景光; 郅松卡; 王晓茵; 王延宗
Original assignee: Suzhou Xinneng Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Xinneng Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-09

Abstract

The utility model innovatively provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device, which comprises a filter tank, wherein the filter tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, a first filter chamber, a second filter chamber and a collection chamber are sequentially arranged in the filter tank from top to bottom, a partition plate and a first filter plate are also arranged in the filter tank, a driving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the second filter chamber, the driving mechanism is arranged above the cleaning mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of groups of blades, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the second filter chamber, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a scraper plate, the connecting rod is vertically arranged in the center of the first filter plate, one end of the scraper plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the scraper plate is arranged on the upper surface of the first filter plate; the driving mechanism is used for converting the impact force of water flow into rotating force, the scraper is driven to rotate on the upper surface of the first filter plate, impurities on the upper surface of the first filter plate are scraped, and the influence of the impurities on the filtration of the first filter plate is avoided.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial waste water treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste water treatment's technical field, more specifically says so and relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial wastewater treatment device.

Background

Industrial wastewater refers to wastewater and waste liquid generated in an industrial production process, wherein the wastewater contains industrial production raw materials, intermediate products and byproducts which run off along with water, and pollutants generated in the production process, and are important reasons for causing environmental pollution, particularly water pollution, so that an industrial wastewater treatment device is required to be adopted to treat the wastewater; the wastewater treatment device used in the current market firstly utilizes a filter material to adsorb wastewater, and realizes the filtration of the wastewater through a filter plate; in order to avoid water flow impact, the filter plate is fixedly connected in the filter tank and is inconvenient to replace, and meanwhile, excessive impurities are accumulated on the filter plate and are not easy to clear, so that the filtering effect of the filter plate is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial wastewater treatment device, includes the filtering ponds, the filtering ponds are provided with water inlet and delivery port, from last first filter chamber, second filter chamber and the collection chamber of having set gradually extremely down in the filtering ponds, the water inlet sets up in the filtering ponds top and communicates with each other with first filter chamber, the delivery port sets up in the filtering ponds bottom and communicates with each other with the collection chamber, still be provided with division board and first filter plate in the filtering ponds, the division board sets up between first filter chamber and second filter chamber, first filter plate sets up between second filter chamber and the collection chamber, the filter material has been placed on the division board, be provided with actuating mechanism and clean mechanism in the second filter chamber, actuating mechanism sets up in clean mechanism top, actuating mechanism includes pivot and a plurality of group blade, the pivot level sets up in the second filter chamber, a plurality of groups the blade uses the pivot central line as centre of a circle circular array to set up in the pivot, and clean mechanism includes connecting rod and scraper blade, the vertical setting of connecting rod is at first filter plate center, the one end fixed connection of scraper blade is on the connecting rod, just the scraper blade sets up in first filter plate upper surface, connecting rod is connected through drive mechanism with the pivot, the connecting rod to make the scraper blade rotate on the first filter plate.

Preferably, a baffle, an upper cavity and a lower cavity which are formed by separating the baffle are arranged in the second filtering cavity, the driving mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are both arranged in the lower cavity, a water outlet is arranged on the baffle, and the driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the water outlet.

Preferably, the periphery of the baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filtering tank, and the water outlet is positioned below the joint of the baffle and the filtering tank.

Preferably, a sludge groove is formed in the upper surface of the first filter plate, one end of the sludge groove is located in the center of the first filter plate, and the other end of the sludge groove is located on the side edge of the first filter plate.

Preferably, a sludge box is arranged on one side of the filtering tank, a connecting surface is arranged on the sludge box and is in contact with the filtering tank, a sludge discharge port communicated with a sludge tank is formed in the connecting surface, a filtering plate is arranged on the connecting surface below the first filtering plate, a cleaning block and a power source are arranged in the sludge tank, and the cleaning block is fixedly connected to the output end of the power source.

Preferably, the cleaning block is provided with a pushing surface and a mud blocking surface, an included angle between the pushing surface and the damping surface is larger than 90 degrees, the mud blocking surface is perpendicular to the bottom of the sludge tank, and the pushing surface inclines towards the side where the sludge tank is located.

Preferably, the filtering tank is provided with a U-shaped sliding groove on the side wall, the sludge box is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sealing mode, and the sliding block is arranged on three side faces in contact with the connecting face.

Preferably, the blade is perpendicular to the side wall of the rotating shaft.

The utility model has the advantages that: a driving mechanism is arranged in the filtering tank, and blades on the driving mechanism are impacted in water to enable the rotating shaft to rotate the groove, so that the scraping plate is driven to rotate on the surface of the first filtering plate, impurities on the upper surface of the first filtering plate are cleaned, and the filtering effect of the first filtering plate is prevented from being influenced by the accumulation of the impurities; a sludge groove is formed in the upper surface of the first filter plate, and impurities on the surface of the first filter plate are collected by the sludge groove; a cleaning block is arranged in the sludge tank, a sludge box is arranged on one side of the filter tank, and impurities in the sludge tank are cleaned by the cleaning block and are conveyed to the sludge box to be pinched; be provided with the second filter plate on the sludge box, when mud was accomodate to the sludge box, filtered the waste water that gets into in the sludge box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of a first filter plate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cleaning block diagram according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a filtration tank; 11. a water inlet; 12. a water outlet; 13. a partition plate; 14. a baffle plate; 141. a water outlet; 15. a first filter plate; 21. a first filter chamber; 22. a second filter chamber; 221. an upper cavity; 222. a lower cavity; 23. a collection chamber; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a blade; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a connecting rod; 42. a squeegee; 43. a sludge tank; 44. a cleaning block; 441. pushing a surface; 442. a mud blocking surface; 5. a sludge tank; 51. a sludge discharge port; 52. a second filter plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:

in the existing wastewater treatment device used in the market, a filter plate is adopted for filtering, and in the filtering process of the filter plate, impurities in wastewater are accumulated on the surface of the filter plate to influence the filtering effect of the filter plate; as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, an energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device automatically cleans the surface of a filter plate during the filtration process.

An energy-saving environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device comprises a filtering tank 1, wherein a water inlet 11 and a water outlet 12 are formed in the filtering tank 1, a first filtering cavity 21, a second filtering cavity 22 and a collecting cavity 23 are sequentially arranged in the filtering tank 1 from top to bottom, and a partition plate 13 and a first filtering plate 15 are arranged in the filtering tank 1; the water inlet 11 is arranged at the top of the filter tank 1 and is communicated with the first filter chamber 21, and the water outlet 12 is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank 1 and is communicated with the collection chamber 23; the partition plate 13 is arranged between the first filter chamber 21 and the second filter chamber 22, the first filter plate 15 is arranged between the second filter chamber 22 and the collection chamber 23, and granular filter materials such as quartz sand, activated carbon, fiber balls and the like can be placed on the partition plate 13; used for filtering impurities in the wastewater; the first filter plate 15 is used for filtering solid particles in the wastewater; waste water enters the first filter cavity 21 through the water inlet 11, sequentially passes through the second filter cavity 22 and the collection cavity 23 under the action of gravity, and treated water in the collection cavity 23 can be discharged through the water outlet 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a baffle plate 14, an upper cavity 221 and a lower cavity 222 partitioned by the baffle plate 14 are arranged in the second filtering cavity 22, a water outlet 141 is arranged on the baffle plate 14, and the upper cavity 221 and the lower cavity 222 are ensured to be communicated by the water outlet 141; the periphery of the baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filtering tank 1, and the water outlet 141 is positioned below the joint of the baffle 14 and the filtering tank 1; in the using process, the wastewater in the first filtering chamber 21 enters the upper chamber 221 after being filtered by the filtering material, and enters the lower chamber 222 through the collecting and converging hook of the baffle 14, along the direction of the baffle 14 and through the water outlet 141.

A driving mechanism 3 and a cleaning mechanism 4 are arranged in the lower cavity 222, and the driving mechanism 3 is arranged above the cleaning mechanism 4; the driving mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31 and four groups of blades 32, the rotating shaft 31 is horizontally arranged in the second cavity, two ends of the rotating shaft 31 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the filter tank 1, the four groups of blades 32 are arranged on the rotating shaft 31 in an annular array by taking the central line of the rotating shaft 31 as the circle center, and the blades 32 are vertical to the side wall where the rotating shaft 31 is located; the driving mechanism 3 is arranged at one side of the water discharge port 141, and part of the blades 32 on the driving mechanism 3 are positioned below the water discharge port 141, and during the water discharge process of the water discharge port 141, the water flow impacts downwards, so that the blades 32 below the water discharge port 141 are driven to move downwards, and the rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate; the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a connecting rod 41 and a scraper 42, the connecting rod 41 is vertically arranged in the center of the first filter plate 15, one end of the scraper 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 41, and the scraper 42 is arranged on the upper surface of the first filter plate 15 and contacts with the first filter plate 15; the connecting rod 41 is connected with the rotating shaft 31 through a transmission mechanism; the transmission mechanism comprises a first gear, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 41, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both arranged on one side of the first gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear and the first gear at the same time, and the second bevel gear rotates with the rotating shaft 31 through a belt; in the rotation process of the rotating shaft 31, the connecting rod 41 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the belt, the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the first gear, so that the scraper 42 is driven to rotate on the upper surface of the first filter plate 15, the dirt adsorbed on the upper surface of the first filter plate 15 is scraped by the aid of the rotating scraper 42, accumulation of the dirt is avoided, and the filtering effect of the first filter plate 15 is influenced.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a sludge groove 43 is formed on the upper surface of the first filter plate 15, one end of the sludge groove 43 is located at the center of the first filter plate 15, and the other end of the sludge groove 43 is located on the side of the first filter plate 15; during the rotation of the scraper 42, the scraper 42 is used for scraping off the dirt on the upper surface of the first filter plate 15, and during the rotation of the scraper 42, the scraper 42 can be positioned above the sludge tank 43, and the dirt scraped off by the scraper 42 can fall into the sludge tank 43 to be collected; a sludge box 5 is arranged at one side of the filter tank 1, a connecting surface which is contacted with the filter tank 1 is arranged on the sludge box 5, a sludge discharge port 51 and a second filter plate 52 are arranged on the connecting surface, the sludge discharge port 51 is arranged above the first filter plate 15 and is communicated with the sludge groove 43, and the second filter plate 52 is vertically arranged below the first filter plate 15; a cleaning block 44 and a power source are arranged in the sludge tank 43, the cleaning block 44 is fixedly connected to the output end of the power source, the power source is utilized to drive the cleaning block 44 to move in the sludge tank 43, and stains in the sludge tank 43 are pushed into the sludge box 5; by utilizing the second filter plate 52, the waste water entering the sludge box 5 can be filtered, and the phenomenon that the excessive waste water in the sludge box 5 is accumulated to influence the sludge entering the sludge box 5 is avoided.

The cleaning block 44 is provided with a pushing surface 441 and a sludge blocking surface 442, an included angle between the pushing surface 441 and the sludge blocking surface 442 is larger than 90 degrees, the sludge blocking surface 442 is vertical to the bottom of the sludge groove 43, the pushing surface 441 inclines towards the side where the sludge box 5 is located, and the pushing surface 441 is in contact with the sludge and pushes the sludge to move towards the sludge discharge port 51; by utilizing the sludge blocking surface 442, the sludge is prevented from accumulating on the upper surface of the cleaning block 44, so that the sludge on the upper surface of the cleaning block 44 cannot smoothly enter the sludge box 5.

The side wall of the filtering tank 1 is provided with a U-shaped chute, the opening of the U-shaped chute is upward, the sludge box 5 is provided with slide blocks matched with the chute, the slide blocks are arranged on three side surfaces which are contacted with a connecting surface, the upper end of the connecting surface is not provided with the slide blocks, and the slide blocks are hermetically connected with the chute; utilize slider and spout, realize the detachable connection between filtering ponds 1 and the sludge box 5, be convenient for in time handle the cleanness to the mud in the sludge box 5.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process, the wastewater enters the first filtering cavity 21 of the filtering tank 1 through the water inlet 11 and contacts with the filtering material in the first filtering cavity 21, so that the wastewater is filtered and purified; the wastewater contacted with the filter material enters the upper cavity 221 through the through hole on the partition plate 13 and falls on the baffle plate 14, and the wastewater falls along the baffle plate 14 and is discharged through the water outlet 141; when the wastewater falls through the water outlet 141, water flow strikes the baffle plate 14 positioned below the water outlet 141, the baffle plate 14 moves downwards and drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 31 is transmitted to the cleaning mechanism 4 through the transmission mechanism; the connecting rod 41 rotates under the action of the transmission mechanism, so that the scraper 42 rotates on the upper surface of the first filter plate 15, and the scraper 42 scrapes impurities on the upper surface of the first filter plate 15 in the rotating process, so that the impurities are prevented from accumulating on the surface of the first filter plate 15 and affecting the filtering effect of the first filter plate 15; when the scraper 42 rotates, when the scraper 42 is positioned above the sludge tank 43, sludge scraped by the scraper 42 falls into the sludge tank 43 under the action of gravity, so that the sludge is prevented from being accumulated on the first filter plate 15; the water filtered by the first filter plate 15 enters the collecting tank and can be discharged through the water outlet 12; the cleaning block 44 is driven by a power source to slide in the sludge groove 43, and the cleaning block 44 is used for pushing the sludge in the sludge groove 43 into the sludge box 5 so as to realize the collection of the sludge; sludge and partial wastewater can enter the sludge box 5 through the sludge discharge port 51, the sludge box 5 is used for collecting the sludge, and meanwhile, the wastewater entering the sludge box 5 can enter the collection box after being filtered by the second filter plate 52; the detachable connection of sludge box 5 is in filtering ponds 1 one side, and sludge box 5 is dismantled fast, is convenient for realize getting rid of the mud in sludge box 5, simultaneously, washs second filter plate 52.

Above only the utility model discloses an it is preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection not only limits in above-mentioned embodiment, and the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the present disclosure may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective type industrial wastewater treatment device, includes filtering ponds (1), filtering ponds (1) are provided with water inlet (11) and delivery port (12), a serial communication port, from last to having set gradually first filter chamber (21), second filter chamber (22) and collecting chamber (23) down in filtering ponds (1), water inlet (11) set up in filtering ponds (1) top and communicate with each other with first filter chamber (21), delivery port (12) set up in filtering ponds (1) bottom and with collect chamber (23) and communicate with each other, still be provided with division board (13) and first filter plate (15) in filtering ponds (1), division board (13) set up between first filter chamber (21) and second filter chamber (22), first filter plate (15) set up between second filter chamber (22) and collecting chamber (23), the filter material has been placed on division board (13), be provided with actuating mechanism (3) and clean mechanism (4) in second filter chamber (22), actuating mechanism (3) set up in clean actuating mechanism (4) pivot (31) top, set up in pivot (31) and rotate the blade group (31) including second pivot (31) and rotate the horizontal axis (31) and set up in a plurality of rotating shafts (31) and be the blade group (31) and be the centre of rotating shafts (31) and be the blade group On axle (31), cleaning mechanism (4) includes connecting rod (41) and scraper blade (42), connecting rod (41) vertical setting is at first filter plate (15) center, the one end fixed connection of scraper blade (42) is on connecting rod (41), just scraper blade (42) set up in first filter plate (15) upper surface, and connecting rod (41) are connected through drive mechanism with pivot (31), pivot (31) drive connecting rod (41) rotate, so that scraper blade (42) rotate at first filter plate (15) upper surface.

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (14), an upper cavity (221) and a lower cavity (222) separated by the baffle (14) are arranged in the second filtering cavity (22), the driving mechanism (3) and the cleaning mechanism (4) are both arranged in the lower cavity (222), a water outlet (141) is arranged on the baffle (14), and the driving mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the water outlet (141).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the periphery of the baffle (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filtering tank (1), and the water outlet (141) is located below the joint of the baffle and the filtering tank (1).

4. The energy-saving environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a sludge groove (43) is formed in the upper surface of the first filter plate (15), one end of the sludge groove (43) is located at the center of the first filter plate (15), and the other end of the sludge groove (43) is located at the side edge of the first filter plate (15).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a sludge tank (5) is arranged on one side of the filtering tank (1), a connecting surface is arranged on the sludge tank (5), the connecting surface is in contact with the filtering tank (1), a sludge discharge port (51) communicated with a sludge groove (43) is arranged on the connecting surface, a filtering plate is arranged on the connecting surface below the first filtering plate (15), a cleaning block (44) and a power source are arranged in the sludge groove (43), and the cleaning block (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power source.

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the cleaning block (44) is provided with a pushing surface (441) and a mud blocking surface (442), the included angle between the pushing surface (441) and the damping surface is larger than 90 degrees, the mud blocking surface (442) is vertical to the bottom of the sludge tank (43), and the pushing surface (441) is inclined towards the side where the sludge tank (5) is located.

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly industrial wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the side wall of the filtering tank (1) is provided with a U-shaped chute, the sludge box (5) is provided with a slide block matched with the chute, the slide block is hermetically connected with the chute, and the slide block is arranged on three side surfaces contacted with the connecting surface.