CN215780425U

CN215780425U - Orthopedic wound cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215780425U
Application number: CN202121067624.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈盈盈
Original assignee: Qingdao Eighth Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Eighth Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device for orthopedic wounds, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. This belt cleaning device, including wasing the box subassembly, fixed subassembly, wash subassembly and controlling means, loosen the duckbilled knot and put into the abluent low limbs of needs of patient and wash the box subassembly before wasing, use fixed subassembly to fix the low limbs, it sprays the antiseptic solution through washing the subassembly to wash after the abluent position of low limbs needs of patient to find, the washing of washing liquid is with the inside sanitization of wound depths, it can prevent to wash the waste liquid that the box subassembly produced to splash everywhere to wash simultaneously, the wound of the depths of having solved present orthopedic wound and wasing existence is difficult to obtain effectual washing, the waste liquid of the production when spraying the antiseptic solution simultaneously can splash all around, cause the problem of pollution to the surrounding environment.

Description

Orthopedic wound cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cleaning device for orthopedic wounds.

Background

In the in-process of handling the injured orthopedics patient of low limbs, need to wash the wound to the clear wound of earlier stage and the nursing in-process in later stage, the cleaning process sprays the wound department with the washing antiseptic solution for using the syringe, then use aseptic cotton to clean, use the drainage bottle to collect the waste liquid, because orthopedics patient's wound is general relatively dark, can cause patient's pain to feel at the in-process that uses the cotton ball to clean, the wound of depths is difficult to obtain effectual washing, the waste liquid of the production when spraying the antiseptic solution simultaneously can splash to all around, cause the pollution to the surrounding environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides an orthopedic wound cleaning device which is provided with a cleaning box body assembly, a fixing assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein a duckbill buckle is loosened to place the lower limb of a patient needing to be cleaned into the cleaning box body assembly, the lower limb is fixed by using the fixing assembly, the lower limb of the patient needing to be cleaned is accurately found, and then is cleaned by spraying disinfectant through the cleaning assembly, the cleaning liquid is used for cleaning the deep part of a wound, meanwhile, the cleaning box body assembly can prevent the waste liquid generated by cleaning from splashing everywhere, so that the problem that the deep wound existing in the existing orthopedic wound cleaning is difficult to be effectively cleaned, and the waste liquid generated when the disinfectant is sprayed can splash to the periphery to pollute the surrounding environment is solved.

The utility model is realized by the following steps:

an orthopedic wound cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body assembly, a fixing assembly, a cleaning assembly and a control device.

The cleaning box body assembly comprises an upper box body, a lower box body, a duckbill buckle and a hinge, the upper box body is arranged at the top of the lower box body, a first groove is formed in one side of the interior of the upper box body, a second groove is formed in one side of the other interior of the upper box body, a third groove is formed in one side of the interior of the lower box body, a fourth groove is formed in one side of the other interior of the lower box body, one side of the bottom of the upper box body is hinged to one side of the top of the lower box body through the hinge, and the other side of the bottom of the upper box body is connected with the other side of the top of the lower box body through the duckbill buckle;

the fixing assembly comprises a first air bag, a second air bag, a third air bag and a fourth air bag, the first air bag and the second air bag are respectively arranged in the first groove and the third groove, and the third air bag and the fourth air bag are respectively arranged in the second groove and the fourth groove;

the cleaning assembly comprises a first driving device, a second driving device, a first cleaning device and a second cleaning device, the first driving device is arranged in the upper box body, the second driving device is arranged in the lower box body, the first cleaning device is arranged below the first driving device, and the second cleaning device is arranged above the second driving device;

the control device comprises a control box, a first air pump, a second air pump, a first water pump, a second water pump, a first Y-tube, a second Y-tube, a first spring tube, a second spring tube, a drain pipe, a first switch, a second switch, a third switch, a fourth switch, a fifth switch, a sixth switch, a first partition plate and a second partition plate, wherein the first partition plate and the second partition plate are sequentially arranged in the control box from top to bottom, the first water pump is arranged at the top of the second partition plate, the second water pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the control box, the first air pump and the second air pump are sequentially arranged at the top of the first partition plate from left to right, an air hole is formed in one side of the inner wall of the control box, the fifth switch is annularly arranged on the surface of the control box, and the first switch, the second switch, the third switch, The fourth switch and the sixth switch are sequentially arranged on the surface of the control box from left to right and are positioned on one side of the fifth switch, one end of the first Y-shaped pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the first air pump, the other two ends of the first Y-shaped pipe are respectively communicated with the first air bag and the second air bag, one end of the second Y-shaped pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the second air pump, the other two ends of the second Y-shaped pipe are respectively communicated with the third air bag and the fourth air bag, one end of the first spring pipe is sequentially communicated with the control box and the first water pump and extends to the outside of the control box, the other end of the first spring pipe is communicated with the first cleaning device through the lower box body, one end of the second spring pipe is communicated with one side of the first spring pipe, and the other end of the second spring pipe is communicated with the second cleaning device, one end of the drain pipe is sequentially connected with the control box and the second water pump in a penetrating manner and extends to the outside of the control box, and the other end of the drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the lower box body.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a bottom of the upper box is provided with a first opening portion communicating with the inside, a top of the lower box is provided with a second opening portion communicating with the inside, the first opening portion faces the second opening portion, and a sealing strip is disposed between the upper box and the lower box.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first groove and the third groove are shaped like a semicircle with the same size, the second groove and the fourth groove are shaped like a semicircle with the same size, the first airbag and the second airbag are respectively adapted to the shape of the first groove and the third groove, and the third airbag and the fourth airbag are respectively adapted to the shape of the second groove and the fourth groove.

In one embodiment of the utility model, one end of the drain pipe is used for connecting a drainage bottle for sewage drainage, and the upper box body and the lower box body are made of acrylic plates with transparent colors.

In one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first spring tube is used for introducing sterilizing water.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the first driving device includes a first driving motor, a first lead screw, a first slider, a second driving motor, a second lead screw and a second slider, the second driving motor and the first driving motor, the first driving motor is disposed at one side of the interior of the upper box, the second driving motor is disposed at the other side of the interior of the upper box, one end of the first lead screw is connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor, the other end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to one side of the upper box away from the first driving motor, one end of the second lead screw is connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor, the other end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to one side of the upper box away from the second driving motor, the first slider is disposed on the surface of the first lead screw and is in threaded connection with the first lead screw, the screw thread that first slider inside set up with the opposite size of screw thread direction that first lead screw surface set up is the same, first slider with the size and the shape of second slider are all identical, first lead screw with the size and the shape of second lead screw are all identical, the second slider set up in the surface of second lead screw and with second lead screw threaded connection, second drive arrangement's structure and size with first drive arrangement's structure and size are all the same, just second drive arrangement with first drive arrangement is mirror image distribution in the inside of box down.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first cleaning device includes a connecting pipeline and a spraying device, a semicircular arc portion is disposed on a surface of the connecting pipeline, an opening of the semicircular arc portion faces the lower box body, two ends of the connecting pipeline are closed, an interior of the connecting pipeline is a hollow structure, the spraying device is disposed on the surface of the semicircular arc portion and is communicated with the connecting pipeline, a top of the connecting pipeline is connected with the first slider and the second slider respectively, a structure and a size of the second cleaning device are the same as a structure and a size of the first cleaning device, and the second cleaning device and the first cleaning device are distributed on a top of the second driving device in a mirror image manner.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the spraying device includes a fixing pipe and an electromagnetic valve, the fixing pipe is disposed on a surface of the circular arc portion of the connection pipe and is communicated with an inside of the connection pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is disposed inside the connection pipe.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the first spring tube is communicated with the connection pipe, and the other end of the second spring tube is communicated with the connection pipe provided in the second cleaning device.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the first switch is configured to control the first air pump to be in any one of a start state, a stop state, a forward rotation state and a reverse rotation state, the second switch is configured to control the second air pump to be in any one of a start state, a stop state, a forward rotation state and a reverse rotation state, the third switch is configured to control the first water pump to be in any one of a start state and a stop state, the fourth switch is configured to control the second water pump to be in any one of a start state and a stop state, the fifth switch is configured to control the electromagnetic valve to be in any one of an open state and a close state, and the sixth switch is configured to control the first driving motor and the second driving motor to be in any one of a start state, a stop state, a forward rotation state and a reverse rotation state.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. leading to the setting and wasing the box subassembly, fixed subassembly and washing subassembly, loosen the duckbilled knot and put into the abluent low limbs of needs of patient and wash the box subassembly, use fixed subassembly to fix the low limbs, it sprays the antiseptic solution through washing the subassembly after the abluent position of patient low limbs needs to be found accurately and washs, the washing of washing liquid is with the inside sanitization of wound depths, it can prevent to wash the waste liquid that produces to splash everywhere to wash the box subassembly simultaneously, the wound of the depths of having solved present orthopedic wound washing existence is difficult to obtain effectual washing, the waste liquid of production when spraying the antiseptic solution simultaneously can splash all around, cause the problem of pollution to the surrounding environment.

2. Carry the waste liquid that will wash the production through second water pump and drain pipe from the inside of second box with the drainage bottle of drain pipe intercommunication, solved present orthopedics wound cleaning process and caused the problem of pollution to the surrounding environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an orthopedic wound cleansing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spraying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a communication block diagram of the orthopedic wound cleansing device according to the embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 100. cleaning the box body assembly; 101. an upper box body; 10101. a first groove; 10102. a second groove; 102. a lower box body; 10201. a third groove; 10202. a fourth groove; 103. a duckbill buckle; 104. a hinge; 200. a fixing assembly; 201. a first air bag; 202. a second air bag; 203. a third air cell; 204. a fourth air bag; 300. cleaning the assembly; 301. a first driving device; 30101. a first drive motor; 30102. a first lead screw; 30103. a first slider; 30104. a second drive motor; 30105. a second lead screw; 30106. a second slider; 302. a second driving device; 303. a first cleaning device; 30301. connecting a pipeline; 30302. a spraying device; 3030201, a fixed tube; 3030202, a solenoid valve; 304. a second cleaning device; 400. a control device; 401. a control box; 40101. air holes; 402. a first air pump; 403. a second air pump; 404. a first water pump; 405. a second water pump; 406. a first Y-piece; 407. a second Y-piece; 408. a first spring tube; 409. a second spring tube; 4010. a drain pipe; 4011. a first switch; 4012. a second switch; 4013. A third switch; 4014. a fourth switch; 4015. a first separator; 4016. a second separator; 4017. a fifth switch; 4018. and a sixth switch.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an orthopedic wound cleaning device comprises a cleaning box body assembly 100, a fixing assembly 200, a cleaning assembly 300 and a control device 400.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the cleaning tank assembly 100 includes an upper tank 101, a lower tank 102, a duckbill buckle 103, and a hinge 104, the upper tank 101 is disposed on a top of the lower tank 102, shapes and sizes of the upper tank 101 and the lower tank 102 are completely identical, a first groove 10101 is formed on one side of an inner portion of the upper tank 101, a second groove 10102 is formed on one side of another inner portion of the upper tank 101, a third groove 10201 is formed on one side of an inner portion of the lower tank 102, a fourth groove 10202 is formed on one side of another inner portion of the lower tank 102, the first groove 10101 and the third groove 10201 are semicircular in the same size, the first groove 10101 and the third groove 10201 are connected to form a perfect circle, the second groove 10102 and the fourth groove 10202 are semicircular in the same size, the second groove 10102 and the fourth groove 10202 are connected to form a perfect circle, one side of a bottom of the upper tank 101 is hinged to one side of a top of the lower tank 102 through the hinge 104, the other side of the bottom of the upper box body 101 is connected with the other side of the top of the lower box body 102 through the duckbill buckle 103, the bottom of the upper box body 101 is provided with a first opening part communicated with the inside, the top of the lower box body 102 is provided with a second opening part communicated with the inside, the first opening part faces to the second opening part, a sealing strip is arranged between the upper box body 101 and the lower box body 102, the upper box body 101 and the lower box body 102 are made of acrylic plates with transparent colors, the fixing assembly 200 comprises a first air bag 201, a second air bag 202, a third air bag 203 and a fourth air bag 204, the first air bag 201 and the second air bag 202 are respectively arranged inside the first groove 10101 and the third groove 10201, the third air bag 203 and the fourth air bag 204 are respectively arranged inside the second groove 10102 and the fourth groove 10202, the shapes of the first air bag 201 and the second air bag 202 are respectively matched with the shapes of the first groove 10101 and the third groove 10201, the first airbag 201 and the second airbag 202 are connected with each other to form a perfect circle, the third airbag 203 and the fourth airbag 204 are respectively matched with the shapes of the second groove 10102 and the fourth groove 10202, the third airbag 203 and the fourth airbag 204 are connected with each other to form a perfect circle, before cleaning, after the duckbill buckle 103 is loosened, the upper box 101 is opened to place the lower limbs of the patient on the third groove 10201 and the fourth groove 10202 arranged on the lower box 102, the wound is kept in the lower box 102, after the upper box 101 is covered, the duckbill buckle 103 is fixed, the first switch 4011 and the second switch 4012 are respectively operated to open the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403 to enable the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403 to rotate forwards, the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403 input external air into the first fork tube 406 and the second fork tube 407 through the air hole 40101, and the air in the first fork tube 406 enters the first airbag 201 and the second airbag 202, after the first air bag 201 and the second air bag 202 are expanded, one end of the lower limb of the patient is fixedly sealed, the air in the second Y-shaped tube 407 enters the third air bag 203 and the fourth air bag 204 respectively, after the third air bag 203 and the fourth air bag 204 are expanded, the other end of the lower limb of the patient is fixedly sealed, the wound of the patient is sealed in the upper box body 101 and the lower box body 102, after the cleaning is finished, the first switch 4011 and the second switch 4012 are operated respectively to open the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403, then the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403 are reversed, the air in the first air bag 201 and the second air bag 202 is sucked out, the first air bag 201 and the second air bag 202 are contracted, and after the duckbill buckle 103 is loosened, the upper box body 101 is lifted to take out the lower limbs of the patient, and the problem that the waste liquid generated when disinfectant is sprayed in the existing orthopedic wound cleaning process splashes around and pollutes the surrounding environment is solved.

Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, the cleaning assembly 300 includes a first driving device 301, a second driving device 302, a first cleaning device 303 and a second cleaning device 304, wherein the first driving device 301 is disposed inside the upper box 101, the second driving device 302 is disposed inside the lower box 102, the first cleaning device 303 is disposed below the first driving device 301, and the second cleaning device 304 is disposed above the second driving device 302;

specifically, the first driving device 301 includes a first driving motor 30101, a first lead screw 30102, a first slider 30103, a second driving motor 30104, a second lead screw 30105 and a second slider 30106, a second driving motor 30104 and a first driving motor 30101, the first driving motor 30101 is disposed on one side of the inside of the upper box 101, the second driving motor 30104 is disposed on the other side of the inside of the upper box 101, one end of the first lead screw 30102 is connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor 30101, the other end of the first lead screw 30102 is rotatably connected to one side of the upper box 101 away from the first driving motor 30101, one end of the second lead screw 30105 is connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor 30104, the other end of the second lead screw 30105 is rotatably connected to one side of the upper box 101 away from the second driving motor 30104, the first slider 30103 is disposed on the surface of the first lead screw 30102 and is connected to the first lead screw 30102 by screw, the thread disposed inside of the first slider 30103 has the same size as the thread of the thread disposed on the surface of the first lead screw 30102, the size and the shape of the first slider 30103 and the second slider 30106 are completely the same, the size and the shape of the first lead screw 30102 and the second lead screw 30105 are completely the same, the second slider 30106 is arranged on the surface of the second lead screw 30105 and is in threaded connection with the second lead screw 30105, the structure and the size of the second driving device 302 are the same as those of the first driving device 301, the second driving device 302 and the first driving device 301 are distributed in the lower box 102 in a mirror image manner, the first cleaning device 303 comprises a connecting pipeline 30301 and a spraying device 30302, the surface of the connecting pipeline 30301 is provided with a semicircular arc part, the opening of the semicircular arc part faces the lower box 102, two ends of the connecting pipeline 30301 are closed, the inner part is a hollow structure, the spraying device 30302 is arranged on the surface of the semicircular arc part and is communicated with the connecting pipeline 30301, the top of the connecting pipeline 30301 is respectively connected with the first slider 30103 and the second slider 30106, the structure and size of the second cleaning device 304 are the same as those of the first cleaning device 303, the second cleaning device 304 and the first cleaning device 303 are distributed on the top of the second driving device 302 in a mirror image manner, the fixing pipe 3030201 is arranged on the surface of the circular arc part of the connecting pipe 30301 and is communicated with the inside of the connecting pipe, the electromagnetic valves 3030202 are arranged inside the connecting pipe, the other end of the second spring pipe 409 is communicated with the connecting pipe 30301 arranged in the second cleaning device 304, the first driving device 301 and the second driving device 302 are selectively started according to the wound part during cleaning, the number of the sixth switches 4018 is two, the first switches 30101 and the second switches 30104 are respectively used for controlling the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 in the first driving device 301 and the second driving device 302, and the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 in the first driving device 301 and the second driving device 302 are completely consistent, by operating the sixth switch 4018, the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 are started, the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 are controlled to rotate forward, the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 drive the first lead screw 30102 and the second lead screw 30105 to rotate forward at the same time, the first slider 30103 is engaged with the first lead screw 30102 to move along the surface of the lead screw towards the third air bag 203, the second slider 30106 is engaged with the second lead screw 30105 to move along the surface of the lead screw towards the third air bag 203, the connecting pipe 30301 is pushed to move towards the third air bag 203, the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 are controlled to rotate backward by operating the sixth switch 4018, the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 drive the first lead screw 30102 and the second lead screw 30105 to rotate backward at the same time, the first slider 30103 is engaged with the first lead screw 30102 to move along the surface of the first lead screw 201, the second slider 30106 is engaged with the second lead screw 30105 and moves towards the first air bag 201 along the surface of the lead screw, the connecting pipe 30301 is pushed to move towards the first air bag 201, according to the position of the wound, the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 are stopped after selecting a proper position, the connecting pipe 30301 stays above the wound, the solenoid valve 3030202 in the spraying device 30302 at the corresponding position is opened through the fifth switch 4017 at the corresponding position, the first water pump 404 and the second water pump 405 are started, the first water pump 404 respectively conveys disinfectant into the first cleaning device 303 and the connecting pipe 30301 arranged in the first cleaning device 303 through the first spring pipe 408, the disinfectant in the connecting pipe 30301 is sprayed to the wound of the patient through the fixing pipe 3030201 through the opened solenoid valve 3030202 to clean the wound, stimulation caused by scrubbing is avoided, and the wound in a deep position is not easy to clean, the waste liquid that washes the production is collected in pumping the drainage bottle by second water pump 405 through the drain pipe 4010 of box 102 bottom down, has solved the wound of the depths that present orthopedics wound washs to exist and has been difficult to obtain effectual washing, and the waste liquid of the production when spraying the antiseptic solution simultaneously can splash all around, causes the problem of pollution to the surrounding environment.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a control device 400 includes a control box 401, a first air pump 402, a second air pump 403, a first water pump 404, a second water pump 405, a first Y-pipe 406, a second Y-pipe 407, a first spring pipe 408, a second spring pipe 409, a drain pipe 4010, a first switch 4011, a second switch 4012, a third switch 4013, a fourth switch 4014, a fifth switch 4017, a sixth switch 4018, a first partition 4015 and a second partition 4016, wherein the first partition 4015 and the second partition 4016 are sequentially disposed inside the control box 401 from top to bottom, the first water pump 404 is mounted on the top of the second partition 4016, the second water pump 405 is mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the control box 401, the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403 are sequentially disposed on the top of the first partition 4015 from left to right, an air hole 01 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the control box 401, the fifth switch 4017 is annularly disposed on the surface of the control box 401, a first switch 4011, a second switch 4012, a third switch 4013, a fourth switch 4014 and a sixth switch 4018 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the control box 401 from left to right and located on one side of the fifth switch 4017, one end of a first Y-pipe 406 is communicated with an air outlet of the first air pump 402, the other two ends of the first Y-pipe 406 are respectively communicated with the first air bag 201 and the second air bag 202, one end of a second Y-pipe 407 is communicated with an air outlet of the second air pump 403, the other two ends of the second Y-pipe 407 are respectively communicated with the third air bag 203 and the fourth air bag 204, one end of the first spring pipe 408 sequentially penetrates through the control box 401 and the first water pump 404 and extends to the outside of the control box 401, one end of the first spring pipe 408 is used for introducing disinfectant water, the other end of the first spring pipe 408 penetrates through the lower box body 102 and is communicated with the first cleaning device 303, one end of the second spring pipe 409 is communicated with one side of the first spring pipe 408, the other end of the second spring tube 409 is communicated with the second cleaning device 304, one end of a drain pipe 4010 sequentially penetrates through the control box 401 and the second water pump 405 and extends to the outside of the control box 401, one end of the drain pipe 4010 is used for being connected with a drainage bottle to discharge sewage, the other end of the drain pipe 4010 is communicated with the bottom of the lower box body 102, a first switch 4011 is used for controlling the first air pump 402 to be in any one of starting, closing, forward rotation and reverse rotation states, the first switch 4011 controls the first air pump 402 in a mode that the first switch 4011 changes the connection on-off and polarity of the first air pump 402 and a power supply so as to achieve the starting, closing, forward rotation and reverse rotation states, a second switch 4012 is used for controlling the second air pump 403 to be in any one of starting, closing, forward rotation and reverse rotation states, the second switch 4012 controls the second air pump 403 in a mode that the second switch 4012 changes the connection on-off and polarity of the second air pump 403 and the power supply so as to achieve the starting, the on-off and the starting, The water spray device comprises a first switch 4013, a second switch 4018, a third switch 4018, a sixth switch 4018 and a sixth switch 30104, wherein the third switch 4013 is used for controlling the first water pump 404 to be in any one of starting and closing, the fourth switch 4014 is used for controlling the second water pump 405 to be in any one of starting and closing, the fifth switch 4013 is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve 3030202 to be in any one of opening or closing, the sixth switch 4018 is used for controlling the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 to be in any one of starting, closing, forward rotation and reverse rotation, the sixth switch 4018 is used for changing the connection on-off and polarity of the first driving motor 30101 and the second driving motor 30104 to a power supply so as to achieve the states of starting, closing, forward rotation and reverse rotation, the fifth switch 4017 is consistent with the number of the spray devices 30302 and is arranged from left to right, the number of the fifth switches 4017 and the spraying devices 30302 is at least more than ten, depending on the position of the wound of the lower limb of the patient, the first driving device 301 or the second driving device 302 is adjusted by the sixth switch 4018 to make the first cleaning device 303 or the first cleaning device 303 located right above the wound, selecting a corresponding fifth switch 4017 according to the specific position of the wound to open an electromagnetic valve 3030202 arranged in the spraying device 30302, operating the third switch 4013 to start spraying the disinfectant to the wound of the patient through the spraying device 30302 for irrigation, the waste liquid generated during the rinsing process is discharged to the drainage bottle through the drainage tube 4010 by activating the second water pump 405 through the fourth switch 4014, solves the problems that the deep wound existing in the prior orthopedic wound cleaning is difficult to be effectively cleaned, meanwhile, the waste liquid generated when the disinfectant is sprayed can splash to the periphery, and the pollution to the surrounding environment is caused.

Specifically, this orthopedics wound belt cleaning device's theory of operation: before wound cleansing is carried out, the duckbill buckle 103 is loosened, the lower limb of a patient needing cleansing is placed into the cleansing box body assembly 100, the first switch 4011 and the second switch 4012 are respectively operated to open the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403, then the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403 are rotated forward, the first air pump 402 and the second air pump 403 input outside air into the first Y-shaped pipe 406 and the second Y-shaped pipe 407 through the air hole 40101, the air in the first Y-shaped pipe 406 enters the first air bag 201 and the second air bag 202 respectively, the first air bag 201 and the second air bag 202 are fixedly sealed at one end of the lower limb of the patient after being expanded, the air in the second Y-shaped pipe 407 enters the third air bag 203 and the fourth air bag 204 respectively, the third air bag 203 and the fourth air bag 204 are fixedly sealed at the other end of the lower limb of the patient after being expanded, the wound of the patient is sealed inside the upper box body 101 and the lower box body 102, according to the position of the wound, the positions of the first cleaning device 303 and the second cleaning device 304 are adjusted through the first driving device 301 and the second driving device 302, after the position of the lower limb of a patient needing cleaning is found, the electromagnetic valve 3030202 corresponding to the position is opened, the sterilizing water is input into the first spring tube 408 through the first water pump 404 and is conveyed into the first cleaning device 303 and the second cleaning device 304 through the first spring tube 408 to wash the wound, the waste liquid generated by cleaning is discharged through the drain pipe 4010 by the second water pump 405, the stimulation to the wound caused by a scrubbing mode is avoided by adopting the washing mode, meanwhile, the deep part of the wound can be cleaned, the cleaning box body component 100 can prevent the waste liquid generated by cleaning from splashing around in the cleaning process, the problem that the wound in the deep part existing in the cleaning of the orthopedic wound is difficult to be cleaned effectively is solved, and the waste liquid generated when the disinfectant is sprayed can splash around, the pollution to the surrounding environment.

It should be noted that the specific model and specification of the first driving motor 30101, the second driving motor 30104, the first air pump 402, the second air pump 403, the first water pump 404, the second water pump 405, the first switch 4011, the second switch 4012, the third switch 4013, the fourth switch 4014, the fifth switch 4017 and the sixth switch 4018 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, and therefore detailed description is omitted.

The power supply and the principle of the first driving motor 30101, the second driving motor 30104, the first air pump 402, the second air pump 403, the first water pump 404, the second water pump 405, the first switch 4011, the second switch 4012, the third switch 4013, the fourth switch 4014, the fifth switch 4017 and the sixth switch 4018 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An orthopedic wound cleaning device is characterized by comprising,

the cleaning box body assembly (100) comprises an upper box body (101), a lower box body (102), a duckbill buckle (103) and a hinge (104), wherein the upper box body (101) is arranged at the top of the lower box body (102), a first groove (10101) is formed in one side of the interior of the upper box body (101), a second groove (10102) is formed in one side of the other interior of the upper box body (101), a third groove (10201) is formed in one side of the interior of the lower box body (102), a fourth groove (10202) is formed in one side of the other interior of the lower box body (102), one side of the bottom of the upper box body (101) is hinged to one side of the top of the lower box body (102) through the hinge (104), and the other side of the bottom of the upper box body (101) is connected to the other side of the top of the lower box body (102) through the duckbill buckle (103);

a fixing assembly (200), the fixing assembly (200) comprising a first balloon (201), a second balloon (202), a third balloon (203) and a fourth balloon (204), the first balloon (201) and the second balloon (202) being respectively disposed inside the first groove (10101) and the third groove (10201), the third balloon (203) and the fourth balloon (204) being respectively disposed inside the second groove (10102) and the fourth groove (10202);

the cleaning assembly (300) comprises a first driving device (301), a second driving device (302), a first cleaning device (303) and a second cleaning device (304), wherein the first driving device (301) is arranged inside the upper box body (101), the second driving device (302) is arranged inside the lower box body (102), the first cleaning device (303) is arranged below the first driving device (301), and the second cleaning device (304) is arranged above the second driving device (302);

control device (400), control device (400) includes control box (401), first air pump (402), second air pump (403), first water pump (404), second water pump (405), first Y-tube (406), second Y-tube (407), first spring pipe (408), second spring pipe (409), drain pipe (4010), first switch (4011), second switch (4012), third switch (4013), fourth switch (4014), fifth switch (4017), sixth switch (4018), first baffle (4015) and second baffle (4016), first baffle (4015) with second baffle (4016) top-down set gradually in the inside of control box (401), first water pump (404) install in the top of second baffle (4016), second water pump (405) install in the inner wall bottom of control box (401), first air pump (402) with second air pump (403) set gradually in first baffle to right side the baffle The top of the plate (4015), an air hole (40101) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the control box (401), the fifth switch (4017) is annularly arranged on the surface of the control box (401), the first switch (4011), the second switch (4012), the third switch (4013), the fourth switch (4014) and the sixth switch (4018) are sequentially arranged on one side of the fifth switch (4017) on the surface of the control box (401) from left to right, one end of the first Y-shaped pipe (406) is communicated with an air outlet of the first air pump (402), the other two ends of the first Y-shaped pipe (406) are respectively communicated with the first air bag (201) and the second air bag (202), one end of the second Y-shaped pipe (407) is communicated with an air outlet of the second air pump (403), and the two ends of the second Y-shaped pipe (407) are respectively communicated with the third air bag (203) and the fourth air bag (204), one end of a first spring pipe (408) is sequentially connected with the control box (401) and the first water pump (404) in a penetrating mode and extends to the outside of the control box (401), the other end of the first spring pipe (408) penetrates through the lower box body (102) and the first cleaning device (303) in a communicating mode, one end of a second spring pipe (409) is communicated with one side of the first spring pipe (408), the other end of the second spring pipe (409) is communicated with the second cleaning device (304), one end of a drain pipe (4010) is sequentially connected with the control box (401) and the second water pump (405) in a penetrating mode and extends to the outside of the control box (401), and the other end of the drain pipe (4010) is communicated with the bottom of the lower box body (102).

2. The orthopedic wound cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the upper case (101) is provided with a first opening portion communicated with the inside, the top of the lower case (102) is provided with a second opening portion communicated with the inside, the first opening portion faces the second opening portion, and a sealing strip is arranged between the upper case (101) and the lower case (102).

3. An orthopedic wound cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first groove (10101) and the third groove (10201) are shaped as a semi-circle of the same size, the second groove (10102) and the fourth groove (10202) are shaped as a semi-circle of the same size, the first balloon (201) and the second balloon (202) are shaped to fit the first groove (10101) and the third groove (10201), respectively, and the third balloon (203) and the fourth balloon (204) are shaped to fit the second groove (10102) and the fourth groove (10202), respectively.

4. The orthopedic wound cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the drain pipe (4010) is used for connecting a drainage bottle for draining sewage, and the upper box body (101) and the lower box body (102) are made of acrylic plates with transparent colors.

5. An orthopedic wound cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of said first spring tube (408) is adapted to receive sterile water.

6. The orthopedic wound cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving device (301) comprises a first driving motor (30101), a first lead screw (30102), a first slider (30103), a second driving motor (30104), a second lead screw (30105) and a second slider (30106), the second driving motor (30104) and the first driving motor (30101), the first driving motor (30101) is disposed on one side of the inside of the upper case (101), the second driving motor (30104) is disposed on the other side of the inside of the upper case (101), one end of the first lead screw (30102) is connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor (30101), the other end of the first lead screw (30102) is rotatably connected to a side of the upper case (101) far away from the first driving motor (30101), and one end of the second lead screw (30105) is connected to an output shaft of the second driving motor (30104), the other end of the second lead screw (30105) is rotatably connected with one side, far away from the second driving motor (30104), of the upper box body (101), the first slider (30103) is arranged on the surface of the first lead screw (30102) and is in threaded connection with the first lead screw (30102), threads arranged in the first slider (30103) are opposite to threads arranged on the surface of the first lead screw (30102) in size, the first slider (30103) and the second slider (30106) are in complete conformity in size and shape, the first lead screw (30102) and the second lead screw (30105) are in complete conformity in size and shape, the second slider (30106) is arranged on the surface of the second lead screw (30105) and is in threaded connection with the second lead screw (30105), and the structure and size of the second driving device (302) are in conformity with the structure and size of the first driving device (301), and the second driving device (302) and the first driving device (301) are distributed in the lower box body (102) in a mirror image mode.

7. A cleaning device for orthopedic wounds, according to claim 6, characterized in that the first cleaning device (303) comprises a connecting duct (30301) and a spraying device (30302), the surface of the connecting duct (30301) being provided with a semicircular arc portion, the opening of the semicircular arc part faces the lower box body (102), two ends of the connecting pipeline (30301) are closed, the interior of the connecting pipeline is of a hollow structure, the spraying device (30302) is arranged on the surface of the semicircular arc part, and is communicated with the connecting pipeline (30301), the top of the connecting pipeline (30301) is respectively connected with the first sliding block (30103) and the second sliding block (30106), the structure and the size of the second cleaning device (304) are the same as those of the first cleaning device (303), and the second cleaning device (304) and the first cleaning device (303) are distributed on the top of the second driving device (302) in a mirror image mode.

8. An orthopedic wound washing device according to claim 7, characterized in that the spraying device (30302) comprises a fixing tube (3030201) and a solenoid valve (3030202), the fixing tube (3030201) is arranged to communicate with the surface of the circular arc portion of the connecting tube (30301) and with the inside of the connecting tube, and the solenoid valve (3030202) is arranged inside the connecting tube.

9. An orthopedic wound cleaning device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the other end of the first spring tube (408) communicates with the connecting conduit (30301), and the other end of the second spring tube (409) communicates with the connecting conduit (30301) provided in the second cleaning device (304).

10. The orthopedic wound cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that the first switch (4011) is used for controlling the first air pump (402) to be in any one of the states of starting, closing, forward rotation and reverse rotation, the second switch (4012) is used for controlling the second air pump (403) to be in any one of the states of starting, closing, forward rotation and reverse rotation, the third switch (4013) is used for controlling the first water pump (404) to be in any one of the states of starting and closing, the fourth switch (4014) is used for controlling the second water pump (405) to be in any one of the states of starting and closing, the fifth switch (4017) is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve (3030202) to be in any one of the states of opening or closing, and the sixth switch (4018) is used for controlling the first driving motor (30101) and the second driving motor (30104) to be in any one of the states of starting, closing, and starting, and turning on the sixth switch (4018) is used for controlling the first driving motor (30101) and the second driving motor (30104) to be in any one of starting, Any one of a closed state, a normal rotation state and a reverse rotation state.