CN215775481U - Full visual angle detecting system for cigarette burning ash quality - Google Patents
Full visual angle detecting system for cigarette burning ash quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN215775481U CN215775481U CN202121978868.0U CN202121978868U CN215775481U CN 215775481 U CN215775481 U CN 215775481U CN 202121978868 U CN202121978868 U CN 202121978868U CN 215775481 U CN215775481 U CN 215775481U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-visual-angle detection system for the ash quality of cigarette combustion, which comprises a cigarette swing mechanism arranged on a rack; the cigarette swing mechanism is provided with a cigarette rotating mechanism, and the cigarettes are perpendicular to the swing axis of the cigarette swing mechanism; the device also comprises an image acquisition mechanism which is slidably mounted on the rack, and an image acquisition driving mechanism which can drive the image acquisition mechanism to slide back and forth is further arranged on the rack. The utility model has the advantages that: the method is simple and convenient to operate, can analyze the surface quality of the ash on one side, can detect the cigarettes in all directions, has high detection efficiency, and can comprehensively and comprehensively evaluate the quality of the ash generated by burning the cigarettes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cigarette apparent combustion performance detection, in particular to a full-view detection system for cigarette combustion ash quality.
Background
Cigarette combustion ash image acquisition is an important data source for cigarette combustion ash characteristics, and high-quality and multi-azimuth cigarette combustion ash images are required in cigarette ash characteristic image analysis work.
In the prior art, for example, chinese patent application No. CN201310281024.4 discloses a device for measuring the burning speed of cigarettes and its application, the device includes a control system, an image acquisition system, and a data processing system; the image acquisition system is a camera, the control system is connected with the linear smoking machine, receives a smoking signal of the smoking machine and controls the camera to acquire an image of cigarette burning, and the data processing system records and processes the acquired image signal and outputs a result, which is used for measuring the cigarette burning speed. At present, no equipment capable of collecting six cigarette burning ash images at one time exists in the market. Generally, the image processing or machine vision-based method mainly adopted in the industry processes and analyzes the acquired image to obtain the information of the quality of the cigarette burning ash. The following problems typically exist with respect to the collected combustion ash image analysis: 1) the operation is complicated, and the cigarette clamping device needs to be turned over manually; 2) only the surface quality of the unilateral ash is analyzed, and the overall ash quality evaluation is lacked; 3) the quality of the ash generated by burning a single cigarette is analyzed at a time, so that the efficiency is low; 4) the detection index is single, and the quality of the cigarette combustion ash cannot be comprehensively and comprehensively evaluated; 5) the method is lack of uniform test standards, and is influenced by software and hardware differentiation, and the detection result has larger difference.
Therefore, a rapid, high-quality and comprehensive detection device is urgently needed to meet the requirement of enterprise departments such as cigarette and the like in various countries in the process of production self-inspection or research.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows:
when the quality of the cigarette burning ash is detected in the prior art, the method has the technical problems of complex operation, low detection efficiency, single detection index and incapability of comprehensively and comprehensively evaluating the quality of the cigarette burning ash, and only can analyze the surface quality of the unilateral ash, and the quality of the cigarette burning ash can be comprehensively evaluated.
The utility model solves the technical problems through the following technical means: a full visual angle detection system for the quality of cigarette combustion ash comprises a cigarette swing mechanism arranged on a frame;
the cigarette swing mechanism is provided with a cigarette rotating mechanism, a plurality of cigarettes to be tested are arranged on the cigarette rotating mechanism in parallel, all the cigarettes are arranged in a line along the direction parallel to the swing axis of the cigarette swing mechanism, the cigarettes are perpendicular to the swing axis of the cigarette swing mechanism, and the cigarette rotating mechanism can drive the cigarettes to rotate around the axis of the cigarettes;
the cigarette testing device is characterized by further comprising an image acquisition mechanism which is slidably mounted on the rack, the sliding direction of the image acquisition mechanism is parallel to the swinging axis of the cigarette swinging mechanism, an image acquisition driving mechanism is further arranged on the rack and can drive the image acquisition mechanism to slide in a reciprocating mode, and the image acquisition mechanism can acquire images of cigarettes to be tested.
When the full-view detection system for the cigarette combustion ash quality is practically applied, a plurality of cigarettes to be detected are installed on the cigarette rotating mechanism, the cigarette rotating mechanism can drive each cigarette to rotate, different positions of the cigarettes are displayed in the visual field of the image acquisition mechanism, the cigarette swinging mechanism can drive the cigarettes to swing to different angles such as horizontal or vertical postures and the like, different detection requirements are met, the image acquisition mechanism can acquire images of the cigarettes to be detected so as to meet the detection requirements, and the image acquisition driving mechanism can drive the image acquisition mechanism to slide back and forth, so that the image acquisition of different cigarettes is realized. Compared with the prior art, when carrying out cigarette burning ashes quality detection, the operation is comparatively simple, and is convenient, it not only can analyze unilateral ashes surface quality, but also can carry out all-round detection to the cigarette, and once can carry out the detection of a plurality of cigarettes, detection efficiency is higher, can realize the detection of indexes such as the grey scale of cigarette burning ashes, breach, ash that contracts, carbon line width, carbon line regularity, burning rate simultaneously, it is abundant various to detect the index, can be comprehensive, comprehensive evaluation cigarette burning ashes quality.
Preferably, the cigarette swing mechanism comprises a swing frame, and the end part of the swing frame is rotatably installed on the rack through a rotating shaft;
the cigarette swing mechanism further comprises a swing motor arranged on the rack, and the swing motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
Optimally, a photoelectric switch limiting sheet is arranged on the rotating shaft;
the frame is provided with a photoelectric switch which can sense the swing position of the photoelectric switch limiting sheet along with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the cigarette rotating mechanism comprises a plurality of cigarette clamping heads rotatably mounted on the cigarette swinging mechanism, and the cigarette to be tested is mounted on each cigarette clamping head;
the cigarette rotating mechanism further comprises a clamping head driving mechanism arranged on the cigarette swinging mechanism, and the clamping head driving mechanism can drive the cigarette clamping head to rotate.
Preferably, the end part of the cigarette clamping head is provided with a suction pipe, and the suction pipe is connected to a suction device.
Optimally, a synchronous belt wheel is arranged on the cigarette clamping head;
the clamping head driving mechanism comprises a rotary driving motor arranged on the cigarette swinging mechanism, and the rotary driving motor drives each synchronous pulley to rotate through a synchronous belt;
a tensioning wheel is rotatably arranged between every two adjacent synchronous belt wheels, the synchronous belt wheels are located on the inner side of the synchronous belt, and the tensioning wheel is located on the outer side of the synchronous belt.
Preferably, the cigarette lighting device further comprises a lighting device, and the lighting device can illuminate each cigarette.
The cigarette lighting device is characterized by further comprising a cigarette lighting mechanism arranged on the rack, and the cigarette lighting mechanism can light each cigarette to be tested.
Preferably, the cigarette lighting mechanism comprises a cigarette lighter bracket which is slidably mounted on the rack, and the sliding direction of the cigarette lighter bracket is parallel to cigarettes;
the cigarette lighter bracket is provided with a plurality of cigarette lighters, and the cigarette lighters correspond to the cigarettes to be tested one by one;
be provided with cigar lighter support actuating mechanism in the frame, cigar lighter support actuating mechanism can drive cigar lighter support and cigar lighter and be close to or keep away from the cigarette.
Preferably, the rack is of a box structure;
a smoke exhaust device is arranged on the rack, the smoke exhaust device comprises a smoke collecting cavity arranged above the cigarettes and a smoke exhaust pipe arranged on the rack, and a smoke exhaust driving mechanism is arranged between the smoke collecting cavity and the smoke exhaust pipe;
the rack is provided with an air inlet and a cabinet door.
The utility model has the advantages that:
when the full-view detection system for the cigarette combustion ash quality is practically applied, a plurality of cigarettes to be detected are installed on the cigarette rotating mechanism, the cigarette rotating mechanism can drive each cigarette to rotate, different positions of the cigarettes are displayed in the visual field of the image acquisition mechanism, the cigarette swinging mechanism can drive the cigarettes to swing to different angles such as horizontal or vertical postures and the like, different detection requirements are met, the image acquisition mechanism can acquire images of the cigarettes to be detected so as to meet the detection requirements, and the image acquisition driving mechanism can drive the image acquisition mechanism to slide back and forth, so that the image acquisition of different cigarettes is realized. Compared with the prior art, when carrying out cigarette burning ashes quality detection, the operation is comparatively simple, and is convenient, it not only can analyze unilateral ashes surface quality, but also can carry out all-round detection to the cigarette, and once can carry out the detection of a plurality of cigarettes, detection efficiency is higher, can realize the detection of indexes such as the grey scale of cigarette burning ashes, breach, ash that contracts, carbon line width, carbon line regularity, burning rate simultaneously, it is abundant various to detect the index, can be comprehensive, comprehensive evaluation cigarette burning ashes quality.
Drawings
FIGS. 1, 3, 5 and 6 are respectively perspective views (hiding part of the frame) of different viewing angles of the cigarette burning ash quality full-viewing-angle detection system in the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 3;
FIGS. 7 and 8 are perspective views of different viewing angles of the full-viewing-angle detection system for detecting the quality of the cigarette burning ash in the embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the cigarette oscillating mechanism driving the cigarette to oscillate 90 ° in the embodiment of the present invention; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
a frame-1; an air inlet-11; a cabinet door-12; a rear turning plate-13; an upper camera-14; LED long light bar-15; a cigarette swing mechanism-2; a swing frame-21; a rotating shaft-22; a swing motor-23; a photoelectric switch limiting sheet-24; a photoelectric switch-25;
a cigarette rotating mechanism-3; a cigarette clamping head-31; a gripping head drive mechanism-32; a suction pipe-33; a timing pulley-34; a rotary drive motor-35; a synchronous belt-36; a tension wheel-37;
cigarette-4;
an image acquisition mechanism-5;
an image acquisition driving mechanism-6;
a lighting device-7;
a cigarette lighting mechanism-8; a cigar lighter holder-81; a cigarette lighter-82;
a fume extractor-9; a smoke collection cavity-91; a smoke exhaust pipe-92.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the full-view detection system for the ash quality of cigarette combustion comprises a rack 1, a cigarette swing mechanism 2, a cigarette rotation mechanism 3, a cigarette 4, an image acquisition mechanism 5, an image acquisition driving mechanism 6, a lighting device 7, a cigarette lighting mechanism 8, a smoke exhaust device 9 and a control unit.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the main function of the rack 1 is to provide mounting positions for the rest of the components, and the rack 1 is not limited to a specific shape as long as the components can be mounted and matched as required and corresponding functions can be realized. In the embodiment, the rack 1 is of a box structure, namely, a frame is built by adopting aluminum alloy sections, and then plates are arranged on the frame to form the box structure; the frame 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and a cabinet door 12. For convenience of description and understanding, the side of the cabinet door 12 is taken as the front side, and the rest of the orientation is taken as the reference, and it is to be understood that the orientation is set forth only for convenience of description and understanding and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
As shown in fig. 5, the air inlet 11 is located at the rear side of the rack 1, and the air inlet 11 is a structure formed by a plurality of circular hole arrays. The rear side of the frame 1 is also hinged with a rear turning plate 13, and cigarettes can be installed through opening the rear turning plate 13 in practical application.
As shown in fig. 1, the cigarette swing mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1; specifically, the cigarette swing mechanism 2 comprises a swing frame 21, and the end part of the swing frame 21 is rotatably installed on the rack 1 through a rotating shaft 22; the rotation shaft 22 is horizontally provided in the left-right direction.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cigarette swing mechanism 2 further includes a swing motor 23 disposed on the frame 1, and the swing motor 23 can drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate. Specifically, the rotating shaft 22 is provided with a photoelectric switch limiting sheet 24, the photoelectric switch limiting sheet 24 is of a semicircular sheet structure, and a radial gap is formed in the middle position of the outer edge of the photoelectric switch limiting sheet 24; the frame 1 is provided with a photoelectric switch 25, and the photoelectric switch 25 can sense the swing position of the photoelectric switch limiting sheet 24 along with the rotating shaft 22. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, when the gap of the photoelectric switch limiting sheet 24 is located at the lowest position, the gap is located in the photoelectric switch 25, and at this time, the cigarette 4 is vertically upward.
As shown in fig. 1, a cigarette rotating mechanism 3 is arranged on the cigarette oscillating mechanism 2, a plurality of cigarettes 4 to be tested are arranged on the cigarette rotating mechanism 3 in parallel, all the cigarettes 4 are arranged in a line along a direction parallel to the oscillating axis of the cigarette oscillating mechanism 2, the cigarettes 4 are perpendicular to the oscillating axis of the cigarette oscillating mechanism 2, and the cigarette rotating mechanism 3 can drive the cigarettes 4 to rotate around the axis of the cigarettes 4.
As shown in fig. 2, the cigarette rotating mechanism 3 includes a plurality of cigarette holding heads 31 rotatably mounted on the cigarette swinging mechanism 2, and the cigarette 4 to be tested is mounted on each cigarette holding head 31; the top of the cigarette clamping head 31 is provided with a jack, and the cigarette 4 can be installed by inserting the cigarette 4 into the jack. In this embodiment, six cigarette holding heads 31 are provided, and the six cigarette holding heads 31 are sequentially arranged in the left-right direction.
As shown in fig. 2, the cigarette rotating mechanism 3 further includes a holding head driving mechanism 32 disposed on the cigarette oscillating mechanism 2, and the holding head driving mechanism 32 can drive the cigarette holding head 31 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 2, a synchronous pulley 34 is arranged on the cigarette holding head 31; the clamping head driving mechanism 32 comprises a rotary driving motor 35 arranged on the cigarette swinging mechanism 2, and the rotary driving motor 35 drives each synchronous pulley 34 to rotate through a synchronous belt 36; a tension pulley 37 is rotatably mounted between two adjacent synchronous pulleys 34, the synchronous pulleys 34 are located inside the synchronous belt 36, and the tension pulley 37 is located outside the synchronous belt 36.
As shown in fig. 2, the cigarette holding head 31 is provided with a suction pipe 33 at an end thereof, and the suction pipe 33 is connected to a suction device (not shown) which is available in the prior art, such as a suction fan. Further, the suction pipe 33 is fixedly installed on the swing frame 21, and the end of the cigarette holder 31 is connected with the suction pipe 33 through a rotary quick-change connector, specifically an SMC rotary quick-change connector KSH 08-01S.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the image acquisition mechanism 5 is slidably mounted on the frame 1, the sliding direction of the image acquisition mechanism 5 is parallel to the swing axis of the cigarette swing mechanism 2, the frame 1 is further provided with an image acquisition driving mechanism 6, the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 can drive the image acquisition mechanism 5 to slide back and forth, and the image acquisition mechanism 5 can acquire the image of the cigarette 4 to be measured.
Specifically, image acquisition mechanism 5 adopts the camera, image acquisition actuating mechanism 6 adopts the module, and the camera is installed on the slip table of module. The lighting device 7 is capable of illuminating each cigarette 4. Specifically, the lighting device 7 comprises a circular ring-shaped light illuminating shell arranged outside the lens of the image acquisition mechanism 5, the circular ring-shaped light illuminating shell is made of a frosted diffuse reflection material, an LED light source is arranged inside the circular ring-shaped light illuminating shell, and the LED light source consists of four circular lamp belts with the same circle center and different radiuses.
As shown in fig. 1, the cigarette lighting mechanism 8 is disposed on the machine frame 1, and the cigarette lighting mechanism 8 can light each cigarette 4 to be tested.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the cigarette lighting mechanism 8 includes a cigarette lighter bracket 81 slidably mounted on the rack 1, and a sliding direction of the cigarette lighter bracket 81 is parallel to the cigarette 4; in this embodiment, two vertical guide posts or guide rails are disposed on the inner side of the rear wall of the rack 1, and the cigarette lighter bracket 81 is vertically slidably mounted on the guide posts or guide rails.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of cigarette lighters 82 are arranged on the cigarette lighter bracket 81, the cigarette lighters 82 are available in the prior art, and the cigarette lighters 82 correspond to the cigarettes 4 to be tested one by one; be provided with cigar lighter support actuating mechanism in frame 1, cigar lighter support actuating mechanism can drive cigar lighter support 81 and cigar lighter 82 and be close to or keep away from cigarette 4. Specifically, the cigarette lighter support driving mechanism may employ a cylinder or a push rod motor to drive the cigarette lighter support 81 to lift.
As shown in fig. 6, the smoke exhaust device 9 is arranged on the frame 1, the smoke exhaust device 9 comprises a smoke collection cavity 91 arranged above the cigarettes 4, the smoke collection cavity 91 is of a cuboid shell structure, a plurality of round holes are formed in the bottom surface of the smoke collection cavity, and the round holes are distributed in an array mode to realize smoke inlet.
As shown in fig. 6, the device further comprises a smoke exhaust pipe 92 disposed on the rack 1, and a smoke exhaust driving mechanism (not shown) is disposed between the smoke collection chamber 91 and the smoke exhaust pipe 92. The smoke exhaust driving mechanism is available in the prior art, and can be a commercially available exhaust fan and the like.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, an upper camera 14 is further arranged on the frame 1, the upper camera 14 is located above the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 and used for shooting the cigarettes 4, and an LED long light bar 15 is arranged above the upper camera 14 and used for illuminating the cigarettes.
The cigarette swing mechanism 2, the cigarette rotating mechanism 3, the image acquisition mechanism 5 and the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 are controlled by the control unit, the rotating time and the rotating angle of the cigarette rotating mechanism 3 can be adjusted in multiple stages through the control unit, the swing time of the cigarette swing mechanism 2 can be adjusted in multiple stages, and the swing speed is uniform.
The control unit adopts a PLC, the PLC is the prior art, and technicians in the field can program the PLC according to actual requirements, so that the control function in the embodiment can be realized. The full-view detection system for the cigarette combustion ash quality is connected with the host and the upper computer software of the computer end in actual application.
The control unit can control the mechanisms to realize the following three modes:
single-side continuous photographing mode: the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 drives the image acquisition mechanism 5 to reciprocate, and acquires real-time combustion ash images of the cigarettes 4 one by one;
panoramic photographing mode: after the image acquisition mechanism 5 detects that the cigarettes 4 are burnt to a specified length, the cigarette rotating mechanism 3 drives all the cigarettes 4 to rotate, and the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 drives the image acquisition mechanism 5 to sequentially acquire burning ash images of the cigarettes 4;
ash holding force mode: after the image acquisition mechanism 5 detects that the cigarette 4 is burnt to the designated length, the cigarette swing mechanism 2 executes a swing instruction, as shown in fig. 9, the cigarette can be swung to a horizontal or vertical position, and the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 drives the image acquisition mechanism 5 to sequentially acquire the burning ash images of the cigarette 4.
The working principle is as follows:
the operation process of the cigarette combustion ash quality full-visual-angle detection system provided by the utility model is as follows:
switching on a power supply, and opening a cabinet door; then manually smoking; closing the cabinet door; setting detection parameters by upper computer software, selecting a detection mode, and clicking a start button; the ignition mechanism 8 is ignited, the suction device starts suction, and detection starts.
As shown in fig. 1, when the cigarette combustion ash quality full-view angle detection system is in practical application, a plurality of cigarettes 4 to be detected are mounted on a cigarette rotating mechanism 3, the cigarette rotating mechanism 3 can drive the cigarettes 4 to rotate, different positions of the cigarettes 4 are displayed in the visual field of an image acquisition mechanism 5, a cigarette swing mechanism 2 can drive the cigarettes 4 to swing to different angles, such as horizontal or vertical postures, different detection requirements are met, images of the cigarettes 4 to be detected can be acquired by the image acquisition mechanism 5, the detection requirements are met, the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 can drive the image acquisition mechanism 5 to slide back and forth, image acquisition of different cigarettes 4 is further achieved, during practical application, three different acquisition modes can be achieved through a control unit, namely, a single-side continuous photographing mode: the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 drives the image acquisition mechanism 5 to reciprocate, and acquires real-time combustion ash images of the cigarettes 4 one by one; panoramic photographing mode: after the image acquisition mechanism 5 detects that the cigarettes 4 are burnt to a specified length, the cigarette rotating mechanism 3 drives all the cigarettes 4 to rotate, and the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 drives the image acquisition mechanism 5 to sequentially acquire burning ash images of the cigarettes 4; ash holding force mode: after the image acquisition mechanism 5 detects that the cigarette 4 is burnt to the designated length, the cigarette swing mechanism 2 executes a swing instruction, and the image acquisition driving mechanism 6 drives the image acquisition mechanism 5 to sequentially acquire the burning ash images of the cigarette 4. Compared with the prior art, when carrying out cigarette burning ashes quality detection, the operation is comparatively simple, and is convenient, it not only can analyze unilateral ashes surface quality, but also can carry out all-round detection to cigarette 4, and once can carry out the detection of a plurality of cigarettes 4, detection efficiency is higher, can realize the detection of indexes such as 4 burning ashes of cigarette simultaneously, the breach, contract the ash, carbon line width, carbon line regularity, rate of combustion, it is abundant various to detect the index, can be comprehensive, comprehensive evaluation cigarette burning ashes quality.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a full visual angle detecting system of cigarette burning ashes quality which characterized in that: comprises a cigarette swing mechanism (2) arranged on a frame (1);
the cigarette swing mechanism (2) is provided with a cigarette rotating mechanism (3), a plurality of cigarettes (4) to be tested are arranged on the cigarette rotating mechanism (3) in parallel, all the cigarettes (4) are arranged in a line along the direction parallel to the swing axis of the cigarette swing mechanism (2), the cigarettes (4) are perpendicular to the swing axis of the cigarette swing mechanism (2), and the cigarette rotating mechanism (3) can drive the cigarettes (4) to rotate around the axis of the cigarettes;
the cigarette oscillating mechanism is characterized by further comprising an image acquisition mechanism (5) which is slidably mounted on the rack (1), the sliding direction of the image acquisition mechanism (5) is parallel to the oscillating axis of the cigarette oscillating mechanism (2), an image acquisition driving mechanism (6) is further arranged on the rack (1), the image acquisition driving mechanism (6) can drive the image acquisition mechanism (5) to slide in a reciprocating mode, and the image acquisition mechanism (5) can acquire an image of a cigarette (4) to be detected.
2. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 1, characterized in that: the cigarette swing mechanism (2) comprises a swing frame (21), and the end part of the swing frame (21) is rotatably arranged on the rack (1) through a rotating shaft (22);
the cigarette swing mechanism (2) further comprises a swing motor (23) arranged on the rack (1), and the swing motor (23) can drive the rotating shaft (22) to rotate.
3. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 2, characterized in that: a photoelectric switch limiting sheet (24) is arranged on the rotating shaft (22);
the frame (1) is provided with a photoelectric switch (25), and the photoelectric switch (25) can sense the swing position of the photoelectric switch limiting sheet (24) along with the rotating shaft (22).
4. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 1, characterized in that: the cigarette rotating mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of cigarette clamping heads (31) rotatably arranged on the cigarette swinging mechanism (2), and the cigarette (4) to be tested is arranged on each cigarette clamping head (31);
the cigarette rotating mechanism (3) further comprises a clamping head driving mechanism (32) arranged on the cigarette swinging mechanism (2), and the clamping head driving mechanism (32) can drive the cigarette clamping head (31) to rotate.
5. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 4, characterized in that: the cigarette clamping head (31) is provided with a suction pipe (33) at the end, and the suction pipe (33) is connected to a suction device.
6. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 4, characterized in that: a synchronous belt wheel (34) is arranged on the cigarette clamping head (31);
the clamping head driving mechanism (32) comprises a rotary driving motor (35) arranged on the cigarette swing mechanism (2), and the rotary driving motor (35) drives each synchronous pulley (34) to rotate through a synchronous belt (36);
a tension wheel (37) is rotatably arranged between two adjacent synchronous pulleys (34), the synchronous pulleys (34) are positioned on the inner side of the synchronous belt (36), and the tension wheel (37) is positioned on the outer side of the synchronous belt (36).
7. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 1, characterized in that: the cigarette lighting device further comprises a lighting device (7), and the lighting device (7) can illuminate each cigarette (4).
8. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 1, characterized in that: the cigarette lighting device is characterized by further comprising cigarette lighting mechanisms (8) arranged on the rack (1), wherein each cigarette (4) to be tested can be ignited by the cigarette lighting mechanisms (8).
9. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 8, characterized in that: the cigarette lighting mechanism (8) comprises a cigarette lighter bracket (81) which is slidably mounted on the rack (1), and the sliding direction of the cigarette lighter bracket (81) is parallel to the cigarettes (4);
the cigarette lighter bracket (81) is provided with a plurality of cigarette lighter devices (82), and the cigarette lighter devices (82) correspond to the cigarettes (4) to be tested one by one;
be provided with cigar lighter support actuating mechanism on frame (1), cigar lighter support actuating mechanism can drive cigar lighter support (81) and cigar lighter (82) and be close to or keep away from cigarette (4).
10. The cigarette combustion ash quality full-view detection system of claim 1, characterized in that: the rack (1) is of a box structure;
a smoke exhaust device (9) is arranged on the rack (1), the smoke exhaust device (9) comprises a smoke collection cavity (91) arranged above the cigarettes (4) and a smoke exhaust pipe (92) arranged on the rack (1), and a smoke exhaust driving mechanism is arranged between the smoke collection cavity (91) and the smoke exhaust pipe (92);
the rack (1) is provided with an air inlet (11) and a cabinet door (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121978868.0U CN215775481U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Full visual angle detecting system for cigarette burning ash quality |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121978868.0U CN215775481U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Full visual angle detecting system for cigarette burning ash quality |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215775481U true CN215775481U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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| CN202121978868.0U Active CN215775481U (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Full visual angle detecting system for cigarette burning ash quality |
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2021
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