CN215774758U - Wetland plant culture container - Google Patents

Wetland plant culture container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215774758U
CN215774758U CN202122444194.2U CN202122444194U CN215774758U CN 215774758 U CN215774758 U CN 215774758U CN 202122444194 U CN202122444194 U CN 202122444194U CN 215774758 U CN215774758 U CN 215774758U
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basin
water
liquid level
holes
convex ring
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CN202122444194.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴桂容
韩国明
王素娟
何彩梅
何忠伟
陈春岚
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Hezhou University
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Hezhou University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wetland plant culture container, which comprises a culture combined basin, wherein the culture combined basin comprises an outer basin and a liftable inner basin, and the liftable inner basin is distributed in the outer basin in a liftable manner; an inner convex ring is arranged at the lower part of the outer basin, a plurality of water through holes are radially formed in the inner side surface of the inner convex ring, and the water through holes are distributed in a circle along the inner convex ring; the lower part of the inner convex ring is a funnel-shaped bottom; a water through cavity is arranged at the outer side corresponding to the inner convex ring; a bottom cover is detachably arranged corresponding to the water through cavity; the bottom cover is provided with the water inlet and outlet pipe. The utility model has the advantages that the inner basin and the outer basin can be adjusted in a lifting way, the operation is simple and convenient, the nutrient solution can be discharged quickly and conveniently, and related parts are easy to disassemble and clean.

Description

Wetland plant culture container
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wetland plant cultivation, in particular to a wetland plant cultivation container.
Background
Wetland plants broadly refer to plants that grow in a transitional humid environment, such as rice, mangrove plants, and the like. Mangrove plants refer to plants in the mangrove ecosystem including woody, vine and herbaceous plants. At present, wetland plants are deeply researched, for example, during soilless culture (substrate culture), various factors need to be tested, or nutrient solution needs to be supplemented and replaced in the normalized culture process, or the liquid level of the nutrient solution in a culture basin needs to be adjusted at different periods aiming at the test or the culture process (such as the factors of influence of the depth of the substrate immersed in the nutrient solution on yield in different periods of rice, the requirement of the substrate immersed in the depth required by mangrove plants in different growth periods, or simulation of field flood and ebb periods and the like). The above technical problems to be solved by the existing cultivation system are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a culture container which is good in using effect and suitable for wetland plant cultivation aiming at the technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a wetland plant culture container comprises a culture combined basin, wherein the culture combined basin comprises an outer basin and a liftable inner basin, and the liftable inner basin is arranged in the outer basin in a liftable manner; an inner convex ring is arranged at the lower part of the outer basin, a plurality of water through holes are radially formed in the inner side surface of the inner convex ring, and the water through holes are distributed in a circle along the inner convex ring; the lower part of the inner convex ring is a funnel-shaped bottom; a water through cavity is arranged at the outer side corresponding to the inner convex ring; a bottom cover is detachably arranged corresponding to the water through cavity; and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the bottom cover.
Furthermore, a liquid level sensor is also arranged on the outer basin.
Further, the liquid level sensor is a floating glance sideways at light-sensitive liquid level meter and comprises a liquid level pipe, and cylindrical floats glance sideways at are distributed in the liquid level pipe; laser transmission holes are correspondingly formed in the two sides of the upper part of the liquid level pipe; a laser sensing module is arranged corresponding to the laser transmission hole; the lower part of the liquid level pipe is also provided with an anti-fluctuation hole sieve; the liquid level pipe is communicated with the outer basin.
Furthermore, a T-shaped inserted rod is axially arranged on the inner wall of the outer basin; an inner basin supporting device is also arranged; the inner basin supporting device comprises a T-shaped slot, and an inner basin fixing cap is combined on one side of the T-shaped slot; the inner basin fixing cap comprises a cap chassis and an inner basin fixing ring; the cap base plate is combined at the lower part of the inner basin fixing ring; a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the side surface of the upper part of the cap base plate; a circle of water leakage holes are distributed on the plurality of water leakage holes; the lower part of the liftable inner basin is detachably combined with the inner basin fixing ring; an inner disc pull rod is further arranged between the T-shaped slot and the inner basin fixing cap.
Furthermore, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up to the bottom of basin in the liftable, its bottom through helicitic texture with interior basin retainer plate can dismantle the connection.
Furthermore, a plurality of screw holes are formed in the T-shaped insertion rod, and a plurality of connecting and fixing holes are correspondingly formed in the inner disc pull rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the combined cultivation pot is provided with the liftable inner pot, the liftable design relative to the outer pot is realized, the cultivation or related test requirements of wetland plants are particularly met, and the operation is convenient and fast; meanwhile, the outer basin is provided with the inner convex ring, the inner side surface of the inner convex ring is radially provided with a plurality of water through holes, and settled solid particles can sink into the funnel-shaped bottom in the use process, so that the water through holes cannot be easily blocked. The inner basin fixing cap is provided with a waterproof panel on the bottom surface, liquid can flow from the water leakage hole on the side surface of the upper part of the inner basin to the inner basin in a lifting process, so that the direct impact of the water flow on the bottom of the inner basin in the lifting is reduced, the falling of solid particles in the inner basin in the lifting is reduced, and the integral blockage occurrence rate is further reduced. The combined culture basin is convenient to disassemble, easy to clean comprehensively and good in using effect.
The bottom of the light-sensitive liquid level indicator of the float glance sideways at is directly communicated with the outer basin to form a similar communicating device, when nutrient solution is filled, a circuit switch is started, the liquid level in the outer basin gradually rises at the moment, then the cylindrical float glance sideways at gradually rises, the laser transmission hole is blocked at the upper part of the liquid level indicator from bottom to top, a height dynamic signal is obtained, the light-sensitive liquid level indicator of the float glance sideways at is connected to the outer basin and also needs to be designed in a matching way, the actual liquid level height of the outer basin is correspondingly monitored, when the set liquid level height is reached, the filling of the nutrient solution is stopped, and the circuit switch is closed after the filling of the nutrient solution is completed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the outer basin and the light-sensitive level indicator of the float glance sideways at;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a culture pot assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the liftable inner basin of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light-sensitive level indicator of floating glance sideways at according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the "T" shaped socket and the inner pot fixing cap according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the assembled T-shaped slot, inner basin fixing cap and inner plate pull rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial structure diagram of the nutrient solution pipeline of the utility model.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-6, the wetland plant culture container comprises a culture combined basin, wherein the culture combined basin comprises an outer basin 1 and a liftable inner basin 8, the liftable inner basin 8 is arranged in the outer basin 1 in a liftable manner, the liftable inner basin 8 is used for placing a substrate, and each liftable inner basin 8 can be provided with 3-5 plants; the embodiment is realized by adopting the following structure: a T-shaped insertion rod 2 is axially arranged on the inner wall of the outer basin 1, and a limiting table 2-2 is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped insertion rod 2; an inner basin supporting device is also correspondingly arranged; the inner basin supporting device comprises a T-shaped slot 10-1, and an inner basin fixing cap is combined on one side of a supporting block 10 of the T-shaped slot 10-1; the inner basin fixing cap comprises a cap base plate 11 and an inner basin fixing ring 12; the cap base plate 11 is combined at the lower part of the inner basin fixing ring 12; the side surface of the upper part of the cap chassis 11 is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes 11-1, namely the bottom surface is a water-tight plate, and the water body passages of the liftable inner basin 8 and the outer basin 1 are realized through the water leakage holes 11-1; a circle of water leakage holes 11-1 are distributed; the lower part of the liftable inner basin 8 is correspondingly provided with a thread 8-1 which is detachably combined with the inner basin fixing ring 12 (also correspondingly provided with an internal thread 12-1), of course, the connection mode can also be detachably connected and combined by a convex ring-groove structure and a drawing and inserting mode, and the structure can be applied to the liftable inner basin 8 with a rectangular structure, which is only a simple change in structure and also belongs to the protection range of the utility model; an inner disc pull rod 9 is further arranged between the T-shaped slot and the inner basin fixing cap. On the adjustable connecting structure of the inner disc pull rod and the T-shaped inserting rod 2, a screw and screw hole connecting mode can be adopted, namely, a plurality of screw holes 2-1 are formed in the T-shaped inserting rod 2, a plurality of connecting and fixing holes 9-1 are correspondingly formed in the inner disc pull rod 9, then the inner disc pull rod 9 is connected and tightened by screws after the height of the connecting position of the inner disc pull rod 9 is determined, and the mode is mainly suitable for independent use of the combined culture pot. When a plurality of combined pots are used (for example, a plurality of combined pots are combined into a row), a mode of uniformly driving the lifting rod to lift can be adopted, at the moment, only the top of the inner disc pull rod 9 is required to be provided with a lifting rod fastening connecting hole 9-2, then the inner disc pull rod 9 is fastened and fixed on the lifting rod 17 through a fastening bolt, and by adopting the mode, the T-shaped inserting rod 2 and the T-shaped inserting groove 10-1 can be omitted. Certainly, the lower part of the outer basin 1 is provided with a water inlet and outlet pipe 6; the flow dividing joint 16-1 is connected with the water inlet and outlet pipe 6. The bottom of the liftable inner basin 8 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 8-2.
An inner convex ring 4 is arranged at the lower part of the outer basin 1, a plurality of water through holes 4-1 are radially formed in the inner side surface of the inner convex ring 4, and the water through holes 4-1 are distributed in a circle along the inner convex ring; the lower part of the inner convex ring is a funnel-shaped bottom 1-1 which is used for gathering solid particles; a water through cavity 5-1 is arranged at the outer side corresponding to the inner convex ring, namely the water through cavity 5-1 is communicated with the inner cavity of the outer basin 1 through a water through hole 4-1; a bottom cover 5 can be detachably arranged corresponding to the water through cavity 5-1; the bottom cover 5 is provided with the water inlet and outlet pipe 6. Of course, the outer basin 1 is further provided with a liquid level sensor, and the liquid level sensor can use a conventional liquid level sensor and is mainly used for measuring the liquid level in the outer basin 1. Certainly, a float glance sideways at light sensing liquid level meter can be specially matched with the liquid level meter, the float glance sideways at light sensing liquid level meter comprises a liquid level pipe 3, and cylindrical floats glance sideways at 3-3 are distributed in the liquid level pipe 3; laser transmission holes 3-2 are correspondingly formed in the two sides of the upper part of the liquid level pipe 3; and a laser sensing module 3-1 is arranged corresponding to the laser transmission hole 3-2, namely a common grating correlation sensor module. The lower part of the liquid level pipe is also provided with an anti-fluctuation hole sieve 3-4, and the anti-fluctuation hole sieve 3-4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 3-5, which mainly play a role in reducing the liquid level shifting phenomenon sometimes occurring in the liquid inlet and discharging process so as to improve the stability and accuracy of liquid level height monitoring; of course, the liquid level pipe 3 is communicated with the outer basin 1 through a connecting pipe 3-6.
In order to better realize the control of the culture combined basin, the culture basin bracket and the nutrient solution pipeline are also specially arranged in the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7 to 8, the culture pot support comprises a resting plate 15, a supporting arm 13, a top plate 19, a lifting driving assembly and a lifting rod 17; the supporting arms 13 are combined on the left side and the right side of the placing plate 15, and the placing plate 15 is used for placing the culture combined basin; the top plate 19 is combined with the upper end of the supporting arm 13; the inner side of the supporting arm 13 is provided with a slideway 13-1; two ends of the lifting rod 17 are distributed in the slide way in a lifting way, and the lifting driving component is distributed in the top plate 19 and drives the lifting rod 17 to lift; the lifting driving assembly can be an electric driving lifting assembly, namely, the lifting rod 17 is controlled to lift through an electric motor circuit. Certainly, the energy can also be saved by a hand-operated device steel wire rope lifting assembly, the hand-operated device steel wire rope lifting assembly is similar to a lifting device used on a hand-operated lifting clothes hanger, for example, a hand-operated device 20 is arranged and connected between the lifting rods 17 through a steel wire rope 18, and the lifting adjustment and self-locking functions can be realized. The nutrient solution pipeline comprises a liquid inlet pipe 21, a horizontal shunt pipe 16 and a liquid outlet pipe 22; the liquid inlet pipe is connected above the horizontal flow dividing pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected below the horizontal flow dividing pipe; the shunt pipe 16 is provided with a plurality of shunt joints 16-1 for connecting the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe of the culture combined basin. An electric control valve 24 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 21, an electric control valve 23 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 22, opening of the corresponding pipeline is realized by opening the corresponding valve, and liquid inlet supplement and liquid outlet operation are realized. Certainly, the device is also provided with a control circuit for controlling the connection of the laser sensing module 3-1, the electric control valve 24 and the electric control valve 23, when the device is used and liquid level control is needed, the automatic liquid level control circuit is started, then the electric control valve 24 is opened by the control circuit to start to supplement nutrient solution, when the liquid level rises, a corresponding liquid level height signal is obtained through the lifting state of the cylindrical float glance sideways at 3-3, and the automatic control of closing and stopping the electric control valve 24 is realized after the set value is reached, so the device can also be used in the daily cultivation process, the supplement of the nutrient solution is automatically controlled after the liquid level falls due to the evaporation of the nutrient solution, and the supplement is automatically stopped when the set height value is reached; the same automatic control principle is adopted when the electric control valve 23 is used for discharging liquid, and the automatic control principle is the existing mature control technology. Of course, besides automatic control, manual circuit switch control can be performed on the electric control valve 24 and the electric control valve 23, namely, the on-off control of the electric control valve is realized by opening and closing the valve circuit switch, and the operation is flexible; of course, the light-sensitive liquid level indicator of the float glance sideways at can be used for connecting one culture combined basin arranged in a row; so that control, can of course be carved on each one or more of end around one row culture combination basin is last to be equipped with this superficial glance sideways at light sense level gauge, when controlling, takes the average value and regard as the liquid level height value to two or more superficial glance sideways at light sense level gauges, and control like this will be more accurate.

Claims (6)

1. A wetland plant culture container is characterized in that: the combined cultivation pot comprises an outer pot and a liftable inner pot, wherein the liftable inner pot is distributed in the outer pot in a liftable manner; an inner convex ring is arranged at the lower part of the outer basin, a plurality of water through holes are radially formed in the inner side surface of the inner convex ring, and the water through holes are distributed in a circle along the inner convex ring; the lower part of the inner convex ring is a funnel-shaped bottom; a water through cavity is arranged at the outer side corresponding to the inner convex ring; a bottom cover is detachably arranged corresponding to the water through cavity; and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the bottom cover.
2. The wetland plant culture container according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer basin is also provided with a liquid level sensor.
3. The wetland plant culture container according to claim 2, characterized in that: the liquid level sensor is a floating glance sideways at light-sensitive liquid level device and comprises a liquid level pipe, and cylindrical floats glance sideways at are distributed in the liquid level pipe; laser transmission holes are correspondingly formed in the two sides of the upper part of the liquid level pipe; a laser sensing module is arranged corresponding to the laser transmission hole; the lower part of the liquid level pipe is also provided with an anti-fluctuation hole sieve; the liquid level pipe is communicated with the outer basin.
4. The wetland plant culture container according to claim 1, characterized in that: a T-shaped inserted rod is axially arranged on the inner wall of the outer basin; an inner basin supporting device is also arranged; the inner basin supporting device comprises a T-shaped slot, and an inner basin fixing cap is combined on one side of the T-shaped slot; the inner basin fixing cap comprises a cap chassis and an inner basin fixing ring; the cap base plate is combined at the lower part of the inner basin fixing ring; a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the side surface of the upper part of the cap base plate; a circle of water leakage holes are distributed on the plurality of water leakage holes; the lower part of the liftable inner basin is detachably combined with the inner basin fixing ring; an inner disc pull rod is further arranged between the T-shaped slot and the inner basin fixing cap.
5. The wetland plant culture container according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of basin in the liftable has seted up a plurality of holes of permeating water, its bottom through helicitic texture with interior basin retainer plate can dismantle the connection.
6. The wetland plant culture container according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of screw holes are formed in the T-shaped insertion rod, and a plurality of connecting and fixing holes are correspondingly formed in the inner disc pull rod.
CN202122444194.2U 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Wetland plant culture container Active CN215774758U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122444194.2U CN215774758U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Wetland plant culture container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122444194.2U CN215774758U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Wetland plant culture container

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215774758U true CN215774758U (en) 2022-02-11

Family

ID=80170220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122444194.2U Active CN215774758U (en) 2021-10-11 2021-10-11 Wetland plant culture container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215774758U (en)

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