CN215766236U - Particle drying device for efficient topdressing production - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing includes: drying barrel, drying barrel's top is equipped with first feed inlet, first feed inlet department is equipped with the stoving case that two symmetries set up, be equipped with first steam inlet nozzle on each stoving case's the lateral wall, each stoving case's top is equipped with the second feed inlet respectively, drying barrel's the inside level of cavity is equipped with the pivot, pivot one end is rotated with the drying barrel inside wall and is connected, the pivot other end runs through drying barrel and is connected with driving motor's output, the one end that the pivot is close to driving motor is connected with the collar through the connecting rod, the one end that driving motor was kept away from in the pivot is installed and is changeed the board, be equipped with a plurality of scraping wings between collar and the commentaries on classics board, drying barrel keeps away from driving motor's one end bottom and installs the discharge gate, be equipped with second steam inlet nozzle on drying barrel's the lateral wall, a plurality of gas outlets have still been seted up at drying barrel's top. The application provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing has realized improving stoving effect, has prevented the purpose of caking and jam.

Description

Particle drying device for efficient topdressing production

Technical Field

The application relates to top application production technical field especially relates to a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient top application.

Background

Top dressing refers to a fertilizer applied during the growth of a plant to supplement and regulate the nutrition of the plant. The main purpose of the top dressing is to supplement the deficiency of the base fertilizer and meet the nutritional requirements of plants in the middle and later periods. The top dressing is flexible in application, and the top dressing is carried out according to the deficiency of elements expressed in different periods of crop growth. In carrying out the course of working to fertilizer, for the save time who improves fertilizer, can use drying equipment to dry fertilizer, reduce the water content in the fertilizer, when drying to fertilizer, because the moisture in the fertilizer is more, the caking phenomenon can appear in graininess fertilizer, influences the quality of fertilizer to the phenomenon of jam discharge gate still can appear when carrying out the unloading operation to drying equipment in the fertilizer of caking, seriously influences the unloading.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing has realized improving the stoving effect, prevents the fertilizer caking and prevents the purpose that the discharge gate blockked up to solve the problem in the background art.

The application provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing includes: a drying barrel;

the top end of the drying barrel is provided with a first feeding hole communicated with the inside of the drying barrel;

two symmetrically arranged drying boxes are arranged at the first feeding port at the top of the drying barrel, the upper ends of the two drying boxes are connected in a rotating mode near the first feeding port, communicated drying cavities are formed in the two drying boxes, a first hot air inlet nozzle is arranged on the side wall of each drying box, and a second feeding port is arranged at the top of each drying box;

a rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the cavity of the drying barrel, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the drying barrel, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the drying barrel and is connected with the output end of a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the drying barrel;

one end of the rotating shaft, which is close to the driving motor, is fixedly connected with a mounting ring through a connecting rod, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the driving motor, is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, a plurality of material pushing plates are arranged between the mounting ring and the rotating plate, and the material pushing plates are arrayed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft;

a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of one end, far away from the driving motor, of the drying barrel;

a second hot air inlet is formed in the side wall of the drying barrel;

the top of the drying barrel is also provided with a plurality of air outlets communicated with the inside of the drying barrel.

Optionally, the bottom fixed mounting of stoving bucket has topples over the mechanism, it includes to topple over the mechanism: a supporting seat;

the supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel;

two groups of support rods are symmetrically arranged at one end of the support seat close to the discharge hole and one end of the support seat close to the driving motor;

one end of the supporting rod close to one end of the discharge hole is rotatably connected with the supporting seat;

and one end of the support rod, which is close to one end of the driving motor, is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder.

Optionally, two jacking mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the drying barrel, and the two jacking mechanisms are matched with the two drying boxes one by one.

Optionally, the jacking mechanism comprises: a mounting seat;

the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the drying barrel, the mounting seat is rotatably provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is connected with a piston rod, and one end of the piston rod, far away from the air cylinder, is rotatably connected with the bottom of the drying box.

Optionally, a plurality of material separating strips are arranged at intervals at the inner bottom of the drying cavity.

Optionally, the second feed port is located away from the first hot gas inlet.

Optionally, one end of the drying box, which is far away from the first hot air inlet, and one end of the drying barrel, which is far away from the second hot air inlet, are communicated.

Optionally, first feed inlet department symmetry is equipped with two dwangs of rotating the connection, and two the dwang is kept away from the one end of first feed inlet is respectively with two the stoving case is located the tip of first feed inlet department rotates the connection.

Optionally, a heat insulation pad is installed between the driving motor and the drying barrel, and a protective cover is sleeved on the driving motor.

The beneficial effect of this application is as follows:

the application provides a granule drying device for efficient topdressing production, in the using process, fertilizer is poured into a drying cavity of a drying box from a second feeding port, hot air is conveyed into the drying cavity through a first hot air inlet nozzle to primarily dry the fertilizer in the drying cavity, the hot air carries moisture in the fertilizer and then is discharged out of the drying box from the second feeding port, after the fertilizer is dried, the two drying boxes rotate oppositely to open an opening of the drying cavity, the drying cavity is communicated with a first feeding port, the inclined drying box enables the fertilizer in the drying cavity to enter the drying barrel from the first feeding port, the hot air is conveyed into the drying barrel through the second hot air inlet nozzle to dry the fertilizer, the hot air carries the moisture in the fertilizer and is discharged out of the drying barrel from an air outlet, when the fertilizer is dried in the drying barrel, a driving motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive a material pushing plate between a mounting ring and a rotating plate to rotate in the drying barrel, throw fertilizer, be favorable to the stoving operation of fertilizer, when fertilizer fell from the top simultaneously, the fertilizer of caking was broken up through the gravity of self, prevented the fertilizer caking, has improved the processingquality of fertilizer, and the fertilizer of breaking up simultaneously is favorable to following discharge gate department and discharging, prevents effectively that fertilizer from plugging up the discharge gate. The application provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing carries out preliminary stoving and secondary through stoving case and drying barrel respectively to fertilizer, has effectively improved the stoving effect of fertilizer, and the scraping wings is thrown fertilizer, breaks up the fertilizer of caking, can prevent effectively that fertilizer from caking, has improved the processingquality of fertilizer, is favorable to fertilizer to discharge from the discharge gate simultaneously, prevents that the discharge gate from blockking up.

Additional features and advantages of the application will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the application. The objectives and other advantages of the application may be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

The technical solution of the present application is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a particle drying device for efficient topdressing production in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying box of a particle drying device for efficient topdressing production in the embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drying barrel of a particle drying device for efficient topdressing production in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a drying barrel of a particle drying device for efficient topdressing production in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an installation ring structure in a particle drying device for efficient topdressing production in the embodiment of the present application.

In the figure, 1-a drying barrel, 2-a first feeding port, 3-a drying box, 4-a drying cavity, 5-a second feeding port, 6-a first hot air inlet nozzle, 7-a second hot air inlet nozzle, 8-a driving motor, 9-a rotating shaft, 10-a connecting rod, 11-a mounting ring, 12-a rotating plate, 13-a material pushing plate, 14-a discharging port, 15-a supporting seat, 16-a supporting rod, 17-a mounting seat, 18-an air cylinder, 19-a piston rod and 20-a material separating strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

According to the drawings 1-5, the embodiment of the application provides a particle drying device for efficient topdressing production, which comprises a drying barrel 1, wherein a first feeding hole 2 communicated with the inside of the drying barrel 1 is formed in the top end of the drying barrel 1. The top of the drying barrel 1 is located two drying boxes 3 symmetrically arranged at the first feeding hole 2, the upper ends of the drying boxes 3 are rotatably connected and connected close to each other, a communicated drying cavity 4 is formed inside each drying box 3, a first hot air inlet 6 and a second feeding hole 5 are respectively formed in the side walls of the drying boxes 3, and each drying box 3 is provided with a second feeding hole 5 at the top.

The inside level of cavity of drying bucket 1 is equipped with pivot 9, pivot 9 one end with 1 inside wall of drying bucket rotates to be connected, the 9 other ends of pivot run through drying bucket 1 is connected with driving motor 8's output, driving motor 8 sets up on drying bucket 1's the lateral wall. The rotating shaft 9 is close to one end of the driving motor 8 and is fixedly connected with a mounting ring 11 through a connecting rod 10, one end of the rotating shaft 9, which is far away from the driving motor 8, is fixedly provided with a rotating plate 12, a plurality of material pushing plates 13 are arranged between the mounting ring 11 and the rotating plate 12, and the material pushing plates 13 are circumferentially arrayed along the rotating shaft 9. And a discharge hole 14 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the drying barrel 1 far away from the driving motor 8. And a second hot air inlet 7 is arranged on the side wall of the drying barrel 1. The top of the drying barrel 1 is also provided with a plurality of air outlets communicated with the inside of the drying barrel.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the using process of the device, fertilizer is poured into the drying cavity 4 of the drying box 3 from the second feeding hole 5, hot air is conveyed into the drying cavity 4 through the first hot air inlet nozzle 6 to primarily dry the fertilizer in the drying cavity 4, the hot air carries the moisture in the fertilizer and then is discharged out of the drying box 3 from the second feeding hole 5, after the fertilizer is dried, the two drying boxes 3 rotate oppositely to open the opening of the drying cavity 4, the drying cavity 4 is communicated with the first feeding hole 2, the inclined drying box 3 enables the fertilizer in the drying cavity 4 to enter the drying barrel 1 from the first feeding hole 2, the hot air is conveyed into the drying barrel through the second hot air inlet nozzle 7 to dry the fertilizer, the hot air carries the moisture in the fertilizer and is discharged out of the drying barrel 1 from the air outlet, when the fertilizer is dried in the drying barrel 1, the driving motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, thereby driving the material pushing plate 13 between the mounting ring 11 and the rotating plate 12 to rotate in the drying barrel 1, throw fertilizer, be favorable to the stoving operation of fertilizer, when fertilizer fell from the top simultaneously, the fertilizer of caking was broken up through the gravity of self, prevented the fertilizer caking, has improved the processingquality of fertilizer, and the fertilizer of breaking up simultaneously is favorable to following discharge gate 14 and discharges, prevents effectively that fertilizer from plugging up discharge gate 14. The application provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing through stoving case 3 and drying barrel 1 respectively to fertilizer tentatively dry and the secondary is dried, has effectively improved the stoving effect of fertilizer, and scraping wings 13 throws up fertilizer, breaks up the fertilizer of caking, can effectively prevent the fertilizer caking, has improved the processingquality of fertilizer, is favorable to fertilizer to discharge from 14 departments of discharge gate simultaneously, prevents that 14 jam of discharge gate.

According to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present application, a dumping mechanism is fixedly installed at a bottom of the drying tub 1, and the dumping mechanism includes: and the supporting seat 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel 1. Two groups of support rods 16 are symmetrically arranged at one end of the support seat 15 close to the discharge hole 14 and one end of the support seat close to the driving motor 8. One end of the support rod 16 close to one end of the discharge hole 14 is rotatably connected with the support seat 15. And one end of the support rod 16 close to one end of the driving motor 8 is rotatably connected with the support seat 15, and the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the supporting seat 15 with the bracing piece 16 is used for providing the stable support for the device to, when carrying out the ejection of compact, the accessible lift cylinder lifts up one end distance with the tip that drying barrel 1 is far away from discharge gate 14 for fertilizer is under the effect of self gravity, discharges from discharge gate 14. The application provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing pours the mechanism through setting up, and the staff of being convenient for carries out the unloading operation, effectively promotes work efficiency to show reduction manpower and materials cost.

According to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present application, two lifting mechanisms are respectively disposed on two sides of the drying tub 1, and the two lifting mechanisms are disposed in one-to-one cooperation with the two drying boxes 3. The jack-up mechanism includes: a mounting seat 17, mounting seat 17 fixed mounting be in the lateral wall of stoving bucket 1, it installs cylinder 18 to rotate on the mounting seat 17, the output of cylinder 18 is connected with piston rod 19, piston rod 19 is kept away from the one end of cylinder 18 and one of them the bottom of stoving case 3 is rotated and is connected.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the cylinder 18 controls the extension of the piston rod 19, the cylinder 18 rotates with the drying barrel 1 through the mounting seat 17, and the fertilizer inside the drying box 3 enters the drying barrel 1 in a matching manner. The application provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing through setting up jack-up mechanism, utilizes the subtend rotation of two stoving casees 3 of cylinder 18 control, makes stoving chamber 4 and 2 intercommunications of first feed inlet, conveniently leads into 1 inside stoving bucket with the inside fertilizer of stoving case 3 and carries out the secondary and dry the operation, effectively promotes work efficiency to show reduction manpower and materials cost.

In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a plurality of partition bars 20 are spaced at intervals at the inner bottom of the drying chamber 4.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when fertilizer got into stoving chamber 4 inside from second feed inlet 5, the parting bead 20 of bottom can be separated the fertilizer of bottom, prevents that bottom fertilizer from piling up too much and influencing the stoving effect, further is of value to the stoving operation of fertilizer.

In one embodiment of the present application, the second inlet 5 is located away from the first hot gas inlet 6, as shown in fig. 1-5.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: inside hot gas got into stoving chamber 4 from first hot gas inlet nozzle 6, carried moisture again and located the discharge from second feed inlet 5, further was of value to the stoving operation of the inside fertilizer in stoving chamber 4, avoided hot gas can not keep away from the stoving of the 6 tip fertilizers of first hot gas inlet nozzle to being located stoving chamber 4.

According to fig. 1 to 5, in one embodiment of the present application, an end of the first hot air inlet 6 away from the drying box 3 and an end of the second hot air inlet 7 away from the drying tub 1 are connected.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: first steam inlet 6 and second steam inlet 7 share a steam equipment, can all install a solenoid valve simultaneously on first steam inlet 6 and second steam inlet 7, when drying to the fertilizer of stoving case 3 inside, can close second steam inlet 7, when drying to 1 inside fertilizer of drying can, can close first steam inlet 6, effectively reduced manpower and materials cost to show promotion drying efficiency.

According to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present application, two rotation rods are symmetrically disposed at the first feeding hole 2, and two rotation rods are disposed at one end of the drying box 3, which is far away from the first feeding hole 2, and are rotatably connected to the end of the first feeding hole 2.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when two stoving case 3 are parallel, two dwang fifty percent discount, when two stoving case 3 opposite rotation, two dwang slowly flare-outs, restrict two stoving case 3, make the opening in stoving chamber 4 be located first feed inlet 2 department all the time, can effectively avoid when stoving chamber 4 and first feed inlet 2 dock, fertilizer spills stoving bucket 1 from stoving chamber 4 and causes the waste outward.

According to fig. 1-5, in one embodiment of the present application, a heat insulation pad is installed between the driving motor 8 and the drying tub 1, and a protection cover is sleeved on the driving motor 8.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: drive motor 8 insulates against heat through the heat insulating mattress, avoids drying on 1 temperature transmission to drive motor 8 of bucket, protects drive motor 8 through the safety cover, effectively ensures the normal work of device to show hoisting device's life.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a granule drying device is used in production of high-efficient topdressing which characterized in that includes: a drying tub (1);

the top end of the drying barrel (1) is provided with a first feeding hole (2) communicated with the inside of the drying barrel;

two symmetrically arranged drying boxes (3) are arranged at the top of the drying barrel (1) and positioned at the first feeding hole (2), the upper ends of the two drying boxes (3) are rotatably connected with each other in a close position, communicated drying cavities (4) are formed in the two drying boxes (3), a first hot air inlet nozzle (6) is arranged on the side wall of each drying box (3), and a second feeding hole (5) is formed in the top of each drying box (3);

a rotating shaft (9) is horizontally arranged in a cavity of the drying barrel (1), one end of the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the drying barrel (1), the other end of the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the drying barrel (1) and is connected with the output end of a driving motor (8), and the driving motor (8) is arranged on the outer side wall of the drying barrel (1);

one end, close to the driving motor (8), of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting ring (11) through a connecting rod (10), one end, far away from the driving motor (8), of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly provided with a rotating plate (12), a plurality of material pushing plates (13) are arranged between the mounting ring (11) and the rotating plate (12), and the material pushing plates (13) are arrayed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (9);

a discharge hole (14) is formed in the bottom of one end, far away from the driving motor (8), of the drying barrel (1);

a second hot air inlet (7) is arranged on the side wall of the drying barrel (1);

the top of the drying barrel (1) is also provided with a plurality of air outlets communicated with the inside of the drying barrel.

2. The particle drying device for the efficient topdressing production according to claim 1, wherein a dumping mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying barrel (1), and the dumping mechanism comprises: a support base (15);

the supporting seat (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel (1);

two groups of support rods (16) are symmetrically arranged at one end of the support seat (15) close to the discharge hole (14) and one end close to the driving motor (8);

one end of the supporting rod (16) close to one end of the discharge hole (14) is rotatably connected with the supporting seat (15);

and the supporting rod (16) is close to one end of the driving motor (8), one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the supporting seat (15), and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder.

3. The particle drying device for the efficient additional fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the drying barrel (1) are respectively provided with a jacking mechanism, and the two jacking mechanisms are matched with the two drying boxes (3) one by one.

4. The particle drying device for efficient topdressing production according to claim 3, wherein the jacking mechanism comprises: a mounting seat (17);

mounting seat (17) fixed mounting be in the lateral wall of stoving bucket (1), rotate on mounting seat (17) and install cylinder (18), the output of cylinder (18) is connected with piston rod (19), piston rod (19) are kept away from the one end and one of them of cylinder (18) the bottom of stoving case (3) is rotated and is connected.

5. The particle drying device for the efficient additional fertilizer production is characterized in that a plurality of material separating strips (20) are arranged at intervals at the inner bottom of the drying cavity (4).

6. The particle drying device for high-efficiency top dressing production according to claim 1, wherein the second feeding port (5) is arranged far from the first hot air feeding port (6).

7. The particle drying device for the high-efficiency additional fertilizer production is characterized in that one end of the first hot air inlet nozzle (6) far away from the drying box (3) is communicated with one end of the second hot air inlet nozzle (7) far away from the drying barrel (1).

8. The particle drying device for the efficient topdressing production according to claim 1, wherein two rotating rods which are rotatably connected are symmetrically arranged at the first feeding hole (2), and one ends of the two rotating rods, which are far away from the first feeding hole (2), are respectively rotatably connected with the end parts of the two drying boxes (3), which are located at the first feeding hole (2).

9. The particle drying device for the efficient top dressing production according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a heat insulation pad is installed between the driving motor (8) and the drying barrel (1), and a protective cover is sleeved on the driving motor (8).

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