CN215766026U

CN215766026U - Cooling arrangement is used in fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN215766026U
Application number: CN202121864560.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭丽媛
Original assignee: Liaoning Jiatong Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Jiatong Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling device for fertilizer production, which comprises a shell, wherein support columns are installed on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shell, a water tank is arranged in the center of the bottom end of the shell, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the shell and the water tank, a cooling mechanism is assembled on one side of the shell, and a filtering mechanism is assembled on the other side of the shell; cooling body includes the fan, fan screw connection is on the top left side of casing, the ventilation hole has all been seted up to the inner wall circumference of casing. This cooling arrangement for fertilizer production adopts multiple cooling methods, has not only shortened the cooling time, and is effectual, has guaranteed subsequent production and processingquality moreover yet, and simultaneously, it still has filtering capability, avoids the dust granule to arrange to the external world, has both protected the environment and has protected workman's healthy, and it is troublesome to have reduced many unnecessary, uses in a flexible way, and the practicality is strong, satisfies the user demand on the current market.

Description

Cooling arrangement is used in fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a cooling device for fertilizer production.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production. Mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like.

The fertilizer needs to be processed through a plurality of processes in the production process, wherein cooling is one of important steps in the production process, at present, most of existing cooling equipment cools the fertilizer through air cooling, but a single cooling mode cannot bring a good effect to the cooling of the fertilizer, the cooling time is long, the effect is poor, and subsequent production and processing quality are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a cooling device for fertilizer production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cooling device for fertilizer production comprises a shell, wherein support columns are mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shell, a water tank is arranged in the center of the bottom end of the shell, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the shell and the water tank, a cooling mechanism is assembled on one side of the shell, and a filtering mechanism is assembled on the other side of the shell;

cooling body includes the fan, fan screwed connection is in the top left side of casing, the ventilation hole has all been seted up to the inner wall circumference of casing, the inner wall in ventilation hole is provided with the grid net, the inner chamber top central point of casing puts the one end of installing first heat conduction pole through the bearing, and the other end of first heat conduction pole extends the inner chamber of case of intaking, the outer wall circumference of first heat conduction pole is from last all being provided with the second heat conduction pole down, the outer wall interference fit of first heat conduction pole has first gear, the inner chamber left side screwed connection of casing has the motor, the right side output of motor has the second gear of being connected with first gear intermeshing through shaft coupling locking.

Preferably, filtering mechanism includes the filter screen, the filter screen is installed on the inner wall that the exhaust hole was seted up on the casing top, the through-hole has all been seted up to the inner chamber left and right sides of casing, the third gear is installed through the bearing on the inner chamber top of casing, the top of third gear is provided with the brush, the outer wall interference fit of first heat conduction pole has the fourth gear of being connected with third gear intermeshing.

Preferably, the filter screen is attached to the inner side of the brush.

Preferably, the third gear and the fourth gear are matched and correspond in position.

Preferably, the outer walls of the shell and the water tank are provided with observation windows.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the cooling equipment for fertilizer production can absorb heat and cool the fertilizer in the shell through the cooperation between the water tank and the first heat conducting rod and the second heat conducting rod, can ventilate and cool the fertilizer in the shell through the cooperation between the fan and the ventilation hole as well as the grid net, can drive the second heat conducting rod to rotate to stir the fertilizer in the shell through the cooperation between the first gear and the motor as well as the second gear, increases the contact area of the second heat conducting rod and the ventilation hole for exhausting, ventilating and cooling, can filter dust particles doped in the fertilizer through the filtering mechanism, adopts various cooling modes, shortens the cooling time, has good effect, ensures the subsequent production and the processing quality, simultaneously has the filtering function, avoids the dust particles from being discharged to the outside, protects the environment and the health of workers, the trouble of a lot of unnecessary has been reduced, and the use is nimble, and the practicality is strong, satisfies the user demand on the existing market.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. casing, 2, support column, 3, water tank, 4, inlet pipe, 5, discharging pipe, 6, cooling body, 61, fan, 62, ventilation hole, 63, grid net, 64, first heat conduction pole, 65, second heat conduction pole, 66, first gear, 67, motor, 68, second gear, 7, filter mechanism, 71, filter screen, 72, through-hole, 73, third gear, 74, brush, 75, fourth gear, 8, observation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cooling device for fertilizer production comprises a shell 1, wherein support columns 2 are mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shell 1, a water tank 3 is arranged in the center of the bottom end of the shell 1, a feeding pipe 4 and a discharging pipe 5 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the shell 1 and the water tank 3, a cooling mechanism 6 is assembled on one side of the shell 1, and a filtering mechanism 7 is assembled on the other side of the shell 1;

the cooling mechanism 6 comprises a fan 61, the fan 61 is screwed on the left side of the top end of the shell 1, the circumference of the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with vent holes 62, the inner wall of the vent holes 62 is provided with a grid net 63, fertilizer can be prevented from entering the vent holes 62 through the grid net 63, the fan 61 is started, wind generated by the work of the fan 61 can be blown into the shell 1 through the vent holes 62, thereby the fertilizer in the shell is ventilated and cooled, the central position of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is provided with one end of a first heat conducting rod 64 through a bearing, the other end of the first heat conducting rod 64 extends into the inner cavity of the water tank 3, the circumference of the outer wall of the first heat conducting rod 64 is provided with second heat conducting rods 65 from top to bottom, through the matching between the first heat conducting rod 64 and the second heat conducting rods 65, thereby the heat absorption and cooling treatment can be carried out on the fertilizer, the first gear 66 is in interference fit with the outer wall of the first heat conducting rod 64, the screw connection has motor 67 on the left of the inner chamber of casing 1, and the right side output of motor 67 has the second gear 68 of being connected with first gear 66 intermeshing through the shaft coupling locking, opens motor 67, and motor 67 can drive second gear 68 and rotate, rotates when second gear 68 and makes first gear 66 drive first heat conduction pole 64 and second heat conduction pole 65 rotate together, and pivoted second heat conduction pole 65 can stir fertilizer.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the filtering mechanism 7 includes a filtering net 71, the filtering net 71 is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust hole formed in the top end of the casing 1, dust particles can be prevented from being directly discharged to the outside through the filtering net 71, through holes 72 are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the casing 1, a third gear 73 is installed on the top end of the inner cavity of the casing 1 through a bearing, a brush 74 is arranged on the top end of the third gear 73, a fourth gear 75 meshed with the third gear 73 is arranged on the outer wall of the first heat conducting rod 64 in an interference fit manner, when the first heat conducting rod 64 drives the fourth gear 75 to rotate, the fourth gear 75 can drive the third gear 73 meshed with the fourth gear 73 and the brush 74 to rotate together, the rotating brush 74 can clean the filtering net 71, and prevent the filtering net from being blocked.

Preferably, the filter 71 and the inner side of the brush 74 are attached to each other, so that the installation position relationship between the filter 71 and the brush 74 is defined, and the brush 74 can clean the filter 71.

Preferably, the third gear 73 and the fourth gear 75 are matched and correspond in position, so that the installation relationship and the position relationship between the third gear 73 and the fourth gear 75 are defined, and the third gear 73 and the fourth gear 75 can be driven to rotate mutually.

As the preferred scheme, further, the outer walls of the shell 1 and the water tank 3 are both provided with an observation window 8, and the working conditions in the shell 1 and the water tank 3 can be conveniently known through the observation window 8.

The electrical components mentioned in the scheme are all the prior art, the type of the electrical components is only one of the electrical components, and the electrical components which can meet the purpose to be achieved in the scheme can be used.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.

When the fertilizer cooling device is used, cold water is injected into the water tank 3, fertilizer is poured into the shell 1, the fan 61 and the motor 67 are started, the motor 67 can drive the second gear 68 to rotate, the second gear 68 and the first gear 66 are meshed with each other, so that when the second gear 68 rotates, the first gear 66 drives the first heat conduction rod 64, the second heat conduction rod 65 and the fourth gear 75 to rotate together, the rotating second heat conduction rod 65 can stir the fertilizer, the bottom end of the first heat conduction rod 64 is inserted into cold water in the water inlet tank 3, the fertilizer can be subjected to heat absorption cooling treatment through the first heat conduction rod 64 and the second heat conduction rod 65, meanwhile, wind generated by the work of the fan 61 is blown to the fertilizer in the shell 1 through the vent holes 62, so that the fertilizer is subjected to ventilation cooling treatment, the second heat conduction rod 65 rotates to stir the fertilizer in the shell 1, and the contact area of the second heat conduction rod 65 and the vent holes 62 for exhausting, ventilating and cooling is increased, through double large-area cooling, the cooling effect of the fertilizer is greatly improved; in the cooling process, the air cooled in the air vent 62 discharged into the casing 1 contacts with the filter screen 71 through the through hole 72 and is discharged to the outside by the filtering of the filter screen 71, because the fourth gear 75 and the third gear 73 are engaged with each other, when the first heat conducting rod 64 drives the fourth gear 75 to rotate, the fourth gear 75 drives the third gear 73 and the brush 74 to rotate together, because the brush 74 is attached to the inner side of the filter screen 71, the rotating brush 74 can clean the outer wall of the filter screen 71, thereby avoiding the situation that the filter screen 71 is blocked due to long-time filtering, the device adopts various cooling methods, not only shortens the cooling time, has good effect, but also ensures the subsequent production and the processing quality, simultaneously, also has the filtering function, avoids dust particles from being discharged to the outside, protects the environment and the health of workers, the trouble of a lot of unnecessary has been reduced, and the use is nimble, and the practicality is strong, is fit for promoting.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "center position", "the other end", "up", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "snap-fit," "plug-in," "weld," "mount," "set," "interference fit," "screw-on," "pin-on," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral whole; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production is with cooling arrangement, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the support columns (2) are mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shell (1), the water tank (3) is arranged in the center of the bottom end of the shell (1), the feed pipe (4) and the discharge pipe (5) are arranged on the outer walls of the shell (1) and the water tank (3) respectively, the cooling mechanism (6) is assembled on one side of the shell (1), and the filtering mechanism (7) is assembled on the other side of the shell (1);

the cooling mechanism (6) comprises a fan (61), the fan (61) is connected to the left side of the top end of the shell (1) through a screw, the circumference of the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with vent holes (62), the inner wall of the vent holes (62) is provided with a grid net (63), the center of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell (1) is provided with one end of a first heat conducting rod (64) through a bearing, and the other end of the first heat-conducting rod (64) extends into the inner cavity of the water tank (3), the circumference of the outer wall of the first heat conducting rod (64) is provided with second heat conducting rods (65) from top to bottom, a first gear (66) is in interference fit with the outer wall of the first heat-conducting rod (64), the screw connection has motor (67) on the left of the inner chamber of casing (1), the right side output of motor (67) has second gear (68) of being connected with first gear (66) intermeshing through shaft coupling locking.

2. The cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (7) include filter screen (71), filter screen (71) are installed on the inner wall of seting up the exhaust hole on casing (1) top, through-hole (72) have all been seted up to the inner chamber left and right sides of casing (1), third gear (73) are installed through the bearing in the inner chamber top of casing (1), the top of third gear (73) is provided with brush (74), the outer wall interference fit of first heat conduction pole (64) has fourth gear (75) of being connected with third gear (73) intermeshing.

3. The cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein: the filter screen (71) is mutually attached to the inner side of the brush (74).

4. The cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 2, wherein: the third gear (73) and the fourth gear (75) are matched and correspond in position.

5. The cooling apparatus for fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the shell (1) and the water tank (3) are provided with observation windows (8).