CN215759457U

CN215759457U - Urban and rural planning municipal drainage pipeline structure

Info

Publication number: CN215759457U
Application number: CN202122026439.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵小叶; 张亮; 陈沛东
Original assignee: East China Institute of Technology
Current assignee: East China Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning, and relates to the technical field of urban drainage pipelines. The device comprises a main pipeline, wherein the main pipeline is communicated with a common pipeline and an auxiliary pipeline, the common pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline are communicated with a drainage pipeline, a decontamination grid is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the drainage pipeline, a collection basket is fixedly arranged inside the drainage pipeline, a flowmeter is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the common pipeline, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the auxiliary pipeline, mounting plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the main pipeline, the two mounting plates are rotatably connected with rotating rods, and a plurality of fan blades are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the rotating rods. According to the utility model, the common pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline are matched for use, when the collection basket is full of garbage, the probe of the flow meter can detect that the water flow in the common pipeline is reduced, a signal is transmitted to the controller, then the controller opens the electromagnetic valve, the auxiliary pipeline drains water, and a cleaning worker can treat the garbage in the collection basket, so that the cleaning difficulty is reduced.

Description

Urban and rural planning municipal drainage pipeline structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of urban drainage pipelines, and particularly relates to a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning.

Background

The municipal drainage pipe refers to rainwater and sewage pipelines under municipal roads, namely a commonly-called 'sewer pipeline', and is generally called as a municipal drainage pipe in engineering, and the municipal drainage pipe comprises two pipelines of rainwater and sewage because the drainage pipe takes measures of rainwater and sewage diversion into consideration, namely rainwater is generally drained into rivers nearby and sewage is drained into a sewage treatment plant.

The problem of jam often appears because of reasons such as silt or domestic waste in current drainage pipe, influences drainage system's use, needs the cleanup crew to clear up when the drain pipe blocks up simultaneously, and the clearance is got up inconveniently, wastes time and energy.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning, which solves the problems that the use of a drainage system is influenced because the existing drainage pipeline is blocked frequently due to silt or household garbage and the like, and the drainage pipeline is inconvenient to clean and wastes time and labor because a cleaner is required to clean when being blocked.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning, which comprises a main pipeline, wherein the main pipeline is communicated with a common pipeline and an auxiliary pipeline, the common pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline are communicated with a drainage pipeline, the upper surface of the drainage pipeline is fixedly provided with a decontamination grid, the interior of the drainage pipeline is fixedly provided with a collection basket, the outer surface of the common pipeline is fixedly provided with a flowmeter, the outer surface of the auxiliary pipeline is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, the inner wall of the main pipeline is fixedly provided with mounting plates, the two mounting plates are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of fan blades, the common pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline are matched for use, when garbage is fully stored in the collection basket, a probe of the flowmeter detects that the water flow in the common pipeline is reduced, a signal is transmitted to a controller, and the controller opens the electromagnetic valve, the auxiliary pipeline drains water, and cleaning personnel can treat garbage in the collecting basket, so that the cleaning difficulty is reduced.

Preferably, the auxiliary pipeline is located above the common pipeline, and by arranging the auxiliary pipeline, the flow distribution can be assisted when the collecting basket is full of garbage or the water flow is too large.

Preferably, the speed reduction module is constituteed in mounting panel, rotary rod and flabellum cooperation, the speed reduction module is provided with two sets ofly, and is located the delivery port of pipeline and auxiliary pipeline commonly used respectively, slows down the speed of rivers through the speed reduction module, reduces rivers and erodees the effect of destruction to the pipeline.

Preferably, the left end flange joint of trunk line has the connecting tube, the trunk line is the fixedly connected with damper cylinder respectively with the surface of connecting tube, damper cylinder sliding connection has the shock attenuation pole, be provided with damping spring between damper cylinder and the shock attenuation pole, through damper cylinder, shock attenuation pole and damping spring cooperation, prevent that ground subsides from causing trunk line and connecting tube dislocation.

Preferably, the lower surface of the shock absorption rod is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is in threaded connection with an insert rod, and the bottom plate is fixed through the insert rod.

Preferably, the surface intercommunication of trunk line has the branch pipe, the branch pipe rotates and is connected with the dwang, the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle of dwang cuts off the rivers in the trunk line through rotating the baffle, conveniently clears up or maintains.

Preferably, the baffle size is the same with the size of trunk line internal diameter, the last fixed surface of dwang is connected with the handle, through setting up the convenient rotation baffle of handle.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model is used by matching the common pipeline and the auxiliary pipeline, when the collection basket is full of garbage, the probe of the flow meter can detect that the water flow in the common pipeline is reduced, the signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller further opens the electromagnetic valve, the auxiliary pipeline drains water, and a cleaning person can process the garbage in the collection basket, thereby reducing the cleaning difficulty.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the utility model is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure B-B in fig. 4.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a main pipeline; 2. a common pipeline; 3. an auxiliary pipe; 4. a water discharge pipeline; 5. a decontamination grid; 6. a collection basket; 7. a flow meter; 8. an electromagnetic valve; 9. mounting a plate; 10. rotating the rod; 11. a fan blade; 12. connecting a pipeline; 13. a damper cylinder; 14. a shock-absorbing lever; 15. a damping spring; 16. a base plate; 17. inserting a rod; 18. a branch pipe; 19. rotating the rod; 20. a baffle plate; 21. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning, which comprises a main pipeline 1, wherein the main pipeline 1 is communicated with a common pipeline 2 and an auxiliary pipeline 3, the common pipeline 2 and the auxiliary pipeline 3 are communicated with a drainage pipeline 4, the upper surface of the drainage pipeline 4 is fixedly provided with a decontamination grid 5, the interior of the drainage pipeline 4 is fixedly provided with a collection basket 6, the outer surface of the common pipeline 2 is fixedly provided with a flowmeter 7, the outer surface of the auxiliary pipeline 3 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 8, the inner wall of the main pipeline 1 is fixedly provided with mounting plates 9, the two mounting plates 9 are rotatably connected with a rotary rod 10, the peripheral side surface of the rotary rod 10 is fixedly provided with a plurality of fan blades 11, when the collection basket 6 is full of garbage, the probe of the flowmeter 7 can detect that the water flow in the common pipeline 2 is reduced, and transmit signals to a controller, and then the controller opens solenoid valve 8, and auxiliary pipeline 3 carries out the drainage to there is the clearance personnel to handle the rubbish in collecting basket 6, reduces the clearance degree of difficulty.

The surface intercommunication of trunk line 1 has branch pipe 18, and branch pipe 18 rotates and is connected with dwang 19, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with baffle 20 of dwang 19 cuts off the rivers in trunk line 1 through rotating baffle 20, conveniently clears up or maintains.

The size of baffle 20 is the same with the size of trunk line 1 internal diameter, and the last fixed surface of dwang 19 is connected with handle 21, through setting up handle 21 and conveniently rotates baffle 20.

The auxiliary pipeline 3 is arranged above the common pipeline 2, and the collection basket 6 can be filled with garbage or water flow is too large through arranging the auxiliary pipeline 3, so that the flow can be divided in an auxiliary manner.

The speed reduction module is formed in the cooperation of mounting panel 9, rotary rod 10 and flabellum 11, and the speed reduction module is provided with two sets ofly, and is located the delivery port of pipeline 2 and auxiliary pipeline 3 commonly used respectively, slows down the speed of rivers through the speed reduction module, reduces rivers and erodees the effect of destruction to the pipeline.

The left end flange of trunk line 1 is connected with connecting tube 12, and trunk line 1 and connecting tube 12's surface difference fixedly connected with damper cylinder 13, damper cylinder 13 sliding connection have shock attenuation pole 14, are provided with damping spring 15 between damper cylinder 13 and the shock attenuation pole 14, through damper cylinder 13, damping pole 14 and damping spring 15 cooperation, prevent that ground subsides from causing trunk line 1 and connecting tube 12 dislocation.

The bottom surface of shock attenuation pole 14 is connected with bottom plate 16 fixedly, and bottom plate 16 threaded connection has inserted bar 17, fixes bottom plate 16 through inserted bar 17.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the present embodiment is a municipal drainage pipeline structure for urban and rural planning, and the basic principle of the present invention is as follows: the decontamination grid 5 can block large solid garbage contained in water flow, the blocking pressure is reduced, the common pipeline 2 and the auxiliary pipeline 3 are used in a matched mode, when the collection basket 6 is full of garbage, the probe of the flowmeter 7 can detect that the water flow in the common pipeline 2 is reduced, signals are transmitted to the controller, the controller further opens the electromagnetic valve 8, the auxiliary pipeline 3 carries out drainage, the influence of blocking on the use of a drainage system is reduced, cleaning personnel are dispatched to treat the garbage in the collection basket 6, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, the type of the flowmeter 7 is preferably LDG-MK, when the water flow is too large, the electromagnetic valve 8 is also opened, the auxiliary pipeline 3 carries out shunting work, the drainage is accelerated, the water flow scours to drive the fan blades 11 to rotate, the water flow speed is slowed down, the effect of scouring damage of the water flow to the pipeline is reduced, and the main pipeline 1 and the connecting pipeline 12 are prevented from being dislocated due to ground settlement through the matching of the damping cylinder 13, the damping rods 14 and the damping springs 15, the water flow in the main pipeline 1 is cut off by the rotary baffle 20, so that the cleaning or the maintenance is convenient.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a town and country planning municipal drainage pipe structure, includes trunk line (1), its characterized in that: trunk line (1) intercommunication has pipeline (2) and auxiliary duct (3) commonly used, pipeline (2) and auxiliary duct (3) intercommunication commonly used have drainage pipe (4), the last fixed surface of drainage pipe (4) installs decontamination grid (5), the inside fixed mounting of drainage pipe (4) has collection basket (6), the fixed surface of pipeline (2) commonly used installs flowmeter (7), the fixed surface of auxiliary duct (3) installs solenoid valve (8), the inner wall fixed mounting of trunk line (1) has mounting panel (9), two mounting panel (9) are rotated and are connected with rotary rod (10), the side fixed mounting all sides of rotary rod (10) has a plurality of flabellums (11).

2. The urban and rural planning municipal drainage pipeline structure according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary pipeline (3) is located above the common pipeline (2).

3. The urban and rural planning municipal drainage pipeline structure according to claim 2, wherein the mounting plate (9), the rotating rods (10) and the fan blades (11) are matched to form two groups of speed reduction modules, and the two groups of speed reduction modules are respectively positioned at the water outlets of the common pipeline (2) and the auxiliary pipeline (3).

4. The urban and rural planning municipal drainage pipeline structure according to claim 3, wherein the left end of the main pipeline (1) is flanged with a connecting pipeline (12), the outer surfaces of the main pipeline (1) and the connecting pipeline (12) are fixedly connected with damper cylinders (13) respectively, the damper cylinders (13) are connected with damper rods (14) in a sliding manner, and damper springs (15) are arranged between the damper cylinders (13) and the damper rods (14).

5. The urban and rural planning municipal drainage pipeline structure according to claim 4, wherein a bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shock absorption rod (14), and the bottom plate (16) is in threaded connection with an inserted rod (17).

6. The urban and rural planning municipal drainage pipeline structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer surface of the main pipeline (1) is communicated with branch pipes (18), the branch pipes (18) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (19), and the lower ends of the rotating rods (19) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (20).

7. The urban and rural planning municipal drainage pipeline structure according to claim 6, wherein the baffle (20) has the same size as the inner diameter of the main pipeline (1), and a handle (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating rod (19).