CN215759275U

CN215759275U - Dredging device for water conservancy construction

Info

Publication number: CN215759275U
Application number: CN202122355168.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王佩佩; 屈井领; 丁海波; 屈井亮
Original assignee: Zhongchen Hongtai Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongchen Hongtai Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2021-09-27
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a dredging device for water conservancy construction, which comprises a base, a breaking structure and an extracting structure, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, the breaking structure comprises an installation frame, a connecting plate, a motor and a breaking assembly, the installation frame comprises a vertical plate arranged on the base and a transverse plate arranged on the vertical plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the transverse plate, and the motor is arranged on the connecting plate. According to the sludge extracting device, the sludge can be extracted and then crushed by the crushing structure, so that the phenomenon that the sludge is blocked by the sludge extracting pipe due to the fact that the sludge is agglomerated is avoided, the sludge is convenient to extract, the working efficiency is improved, the sludge can be effectively extracted, the placing barrel can be effectively clamped, the placing barrel can be conveniently taken out after the sludge extracting device is used, the extracted sludge can be conveniently transferred, the sludge treatment is convenient, and the placing barrel is convenient to clean.

Description

Dredging device for water conservancy construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction equipment, in particular to a dredging device for water conservancy construction.

Background

The water conservancy project is a project built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, is also called water project, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the natural state does not completely meet the requirements of human beings, and only water conservancy projects are built to control water flow, prevent flood disasters and regulate and distribute water quantity, to meet the requirements of people's life and production on water resources, hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways and the like, in order to achieve the aim, modern large-scale hydraulic engineering has the characteristic of comprehensive development and treatment, so the engineering is often called 'comprehensive utilization hydraulic junction engineering', the construction of the hydraulic engineering often needs to dig river channels and the like, and the sludge treatment in the river channels is an important work.

The existing sludge treatment equipment has certain defects when in use, such as the sludge is agglomerated in a river channel, a sewage suction pump cannot extract the sludge, a pipeline is easy to block, the working efficiency is low, and the sludge cannot be effectively treated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects and provides a dredging device for water conservancy construction.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dredging device for water conservancy construction comprises a base, a breaking structure and an extracting structure, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, the breaking structure comprises a mounting frame, a connecting plate, a motor and a breaking assembly, the mounting frame comprises a vertical plate arranged on the base and a transverse plate arranged on the vertical plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the transverse plate, the motor is arranged on the connecting plate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with the breaking assembly, the extracting structure comprises a sludge pumping pipe, a sludge suction pump, a sludge outlet pipe and a placing cylinder, one end of the sludge pumping pipe is connected with the inlet of the sludge suction pump, the sludge suction pump is arranged on the vertical plate through a bearing plate, one end of the sludge outlet pipe is connected with the outlet of the sludge suction pump, a placing groove is arranged on the base, and the placing cylinder is arranged in the placing groove, the other end of the mud outlet pipe is communicated with the placing barrel.

Further, smash the subassembly and include that first smash axle, second smash axle and drive belt, first smash axle fixed connection the output of motor, the second is smashed the top rotation of axle and is set up on the connecting plate, the drive belt cover is established first smash the axle with the second is smashed epaxially.

Further, first smash the axle with the second is smashed epaxial and is provided with first blade and the second of smashing respectively and smashes the blade, first smash the blade with the second smashes each other contactless between the blade.

Further, the top end of the second smashing shaft is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate in the following mode: the connecting plate is provided with a bearing, and the top end of the second smashing shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing.

Furthermore, one side of the base, which is far away from the smashing structure, is provided with a pushing plate, and a pushing handle is arranged on the pushing plate.

Further, the connecting plate is arranged on the transverse plate in the following manner: the diaphragm is provided with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the diaphragm and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

Further, the bottom of placing a section of thick bamboo is provided with the filter screen, be provided with the through-hole that runs through on the groove diapire of standing groove.

Further, a lifting handle is arranged outside the placing barrel.

Furthermore, the two sides of the placing barrel are respectively provided with a clamping structure, each clamping structure comprises a positioning plate, a clamping plate and a return spring, the positioning plates are arranged on the base, the clamping plates are arranged on the two sides between the positioning plates, and the two ends of each return spring are respectively arranged on the clamping plates and the positioning plates.

Furthermore, a pull rod is arranged on the clamping plate, one end of the pull rod penetrates through the positioning plate to be provided with a rod head, and a pull ring is arranged on the rod head.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the smashing structure is arranged, so that the silt can be smashed after being extracted, the phenomenon that the silt is agglomerated and blocks to block a silt extracting pipe is avoided, the silt extraction is convenient, the working efficiency is improved, and the effective extraction of the silt can be ensured;

2. according to the utility model, the clamping device is arranged, so that the placing cylinder can be effectively clamped, and the placing cylinder can be conveniently taken out after use, so that the extracted sludge can be conveniently transferred, the sludge treatment can be conveniently carried out, and the placing cylinder can be conveniently cleaned.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view partially in section according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a breaking structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. breaking the structure; 3. an extraction structure; 11. a universal wheel; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a motor; 24. a breaking up assembly; 211. a vertical plate; 212. a transverse plate; 31. a mud pumping pipe; 32. a sewage suction pump; 33. a mud outlet pipe; 34. placing the cylinder; 35. a carrier plate; 14. a placement groove; 241. a first shredding shaft; 242. a second crushing shaft; 243. a transmission belt; 244. first crushing leaves; 245. second, crushing the leaves; 246. a bearing; 12. a push plate; 13. pushing the handle; 4. a cylinder; 36. filtering with a screen; 15. a through hole; 37. lifting the handle; 5. a clamping structure; 51. positioning a plate; 52. a clamping plate; 53. a return spring; 54. a pull rod; 55. a club head; 56. and (4) a pull ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, "a plurality" means two or more. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-5, the dredging device for water conservancy construction comprises a base, a breaking structure and an extracting structure, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, the breaking structure comprises a mounting frame, a connecting plate, a motor and a breaking assembly, the mounting frame comprises a vertical plate arranged on the base and a horizontal plate arranged on the vertical plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the horizontal plate, the motor is arranged on the connecting plate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected with the breaking assembly, the extracting structure comprises a sludge pumping pipe, a sludge suction pump, a sludge discharging pipe and a placing cylinder, one end of the sludge pumping pipe is connected with the inlet of the sludge suction pump, the sludge suction pump is arranged on the vertical plate through a bearing plate, one end of the sludge discharging pipe is connected with the outlet of the sludge suction pump, a placing groove is arranged on the base, and the placing cylinder is arranged in the placing groove, the other end of the mud outlet pipe is communicated with the placing barrel.

In an embodiment, smash the subassembly and include first smashing axle, second smashing axle and drive belt, first smashing axle fixed connection the output of motor, the second is smashed the top of axle and is rotated the setting and be in on the connecting plate, the drive belt cover is established first smashing axle with the second is smashed epaxially. Design like this, smash the axle through setting up first smashing axle and second, can realize smashing to silt to set up the drive belt, make things convenient for first smashing axle and second to smash the axle simultaneous movement.

In an embodiment, the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are respectively provided with a first crushing blade and a second crushing blade, and the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are not in contact with each other. By the design, the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are arranged, so that the crushing effect can be improved.

In one embodiment, the top end of the second smashing shaft is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate in the following way: the connecting plate is provided with a bearing, and the top end of the second smashing shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing. The design is convenient for the second breaking shaft to rotate.

In one embodiment, a pushing plate is arranged on one side, away from the smashing structure, of the base, and a pushing handle is arranged on the pushing plate. Design like this, be convenient for promote the position of base, the convenience is removed whole equipment.

In one embodiment, the connecting plate is arranged on the transverse plate in the following manner: the diaphragm is provided with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the diaphragm and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate. Design like this, be convenient for adjust the height of connecting plate through the cylinder, realize promptly smashing the height of axle and adjusting first crushing axle and second.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the placing cylinder is provided with a filter screen, and the groove bottom wall of the placing groove is provided with a through hole. By the design, water in the sludge can be filtered and fall to the lower part of the base through the through holes.

In one embodiment, the placing cylinder is externally provided with a lifting handle. The design is convenient for lifting the placing cylinder.

In one embodiment, the two sides of the placing barrel are respectively provided with a clamping structure, the clamping structure comprises a positioning plate, a clamping plate and a return spring, the positioning plate is arranged on the base, the clamping plate is arranged between the positioning plates on the two sides, and two ends of the return spring are respectively arranged on the clamping plate and the positioning plates. Design like this, can carry on spacingly to the position of placing a section of thick bamboo in the use, avoid placing the position of a section of thick bamboo and take place the skew and lead to empting, guarantee to place the normal use of a section of thick bamboo.

In one embodiment, a pull rod is arranged on the clamping plate, one end of the pull rod penetrates through the positioning plate to be provided with a rod head, and a pull ring is arranged on the rod head. Due to the design, the clamping plate is convenient to pull outwards, so that the placing and taking-out of the placing barrel are convenient.

Preferably, a limiting plate used for limiting the mud pumping pipe is arranged on the vertical plate.

The utility model provides a dredging device for water conservancy construction, when in use, the whole device is pushed into a river channel, a first crushing shaft is driven to rotate by starting a motor, under the action of the transmission belt, the second crushing shaft rotates, so that the crushing effect of the sludge to be extracted is realized, and by starting the cylinder, the heights of the first crushing shaft and the second crushing shaft are adjusted, sludge is pumped and sent into the placing cylinder by starting the sewage suction pump, under the action of the filter screen, water in the sludge falls into the placing groove and falls into the river channel under the action of the through holes, when the sludge in the placing barrel is full, the communication between the sludge outlet pipe and the placing barrel is released, then the pull rod is stretched outwards, the clamping plate releases the clamping of the placing barrel, the placing barrel is taken out by lifting the handle, then the sludge is treated, and (4) cleaning the placing barrel, placing the placing barrel in the placing groove again, and pumping sludge again after communicating the sludge outlet pipe with the placing barrel.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sediment removal device for water conservancy construction which characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a breaking structure (2) and an extracting structure (3), wherein universal wheels (11) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), the breaking structure (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), a connecting plate (22), a motor (23) and a breaking component (24), the mounting frame (21) comprises a vertical plate (211) arranged on the base (1) and a transverse plate (212) arranged on the vertical plate (211), the connecting plate (22) is arranged on the transverse plate (212), the motor (23) is arranged on the connecting plate (22), the output end of the motor (23) penetrates through the connecting plate (22) and is fixedly connected with the breaking component (24), the extracting structure (3) comprises a mud pumping pipe (31), a sewage suction pump (32), a mud discharging pipe (33) and a placing cylinder (34), one end of the mud pumping pipe (31) is connected with the inlet of the sewage suction pump (32), the sewage suction pump (32) is arranged on the vertical plate (211) through a bearing plate (35), one end of the sludge outlet pipe (33) is connected with an outlet of the sewage suction pump (32), a placing groove (14) is formed in the base (1), the placing cylinder (34) is arranged in the placing groove (14), and the other end of the sludge outlet pipe (33) is communicated with the placing cylinder (34).

2. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: smash subassembly (24) including first smashing axle (241), second and smashing axle (242) and drive belt (243), first smash axle (241) fixed connection the output of motor (23), the top rotation that axle (242) were smashed to the second sets up on connecting plate (22), drive belt (243) cover is established first smash axle (241) with the second is smashed on axle (242).

3. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: first smash axle (241) with second smash and be provided with first blade (244) and second respectively and smash blade (245) on axle (242), first smash blade (244) with mutual contactless between blade (245) is smashed to the second.

4. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the top end of the second smashing shaft (242) is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate (22) in the following mode: the connecting plate (22) is provided with a bearing (246), and the top end of the second smashing shaft (242) is rotatably connected with the bearing (246).

5. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: one side of the base (1) far away from the smashing structure (2) is provided with a pushing plate (12), and a pushing handle (13) is arranged on the pushing plate (12).

6. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the connecting plate (22) is arranged on the transverse plate (212) in the following way: the transverse plate (212) is provided with an air cylinder (4), and the output end of the air cylinder (4) penetrates through the transverse plate (212) and is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (22).

7. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the bottom of placing the section of thick bamboo (34) is provided with filter screen (36), be provided with through-hole (15) that run through on the tank bottom wall of standing groove (14).

8. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the outside of the placing cylinder (34) is provided with a lifting handle (37).

9. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a clamp structure, including placing a section of thick bamboo (34), place the both sides of a section of thick bamboo (34) and be provided with clamping structure (5) respectively, clamping structure (5) are including locating plate (51), grip block (52) and reset spring (53), locating plate (51) set up on base (1), grip block (52) set up in both sides between locating plate (51), reset spring (53) the both ends set up respectively grip block (52) with on locating plate (51).

10. The dredging device for water conservancy construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: the clamping plate (52) is provided with a pull rod (54), one end of the pull rod (54) penetrates through the positioning plate (51) to be provided with a rod head (55), and the rod head (55) is provided with a pull ring (56).