CN215758795U

CN215758795U - Railway track cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215758795U
Application number: CN202121895102.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张超翔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a railway track cleaning device, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with a pair of slide rails, a pair of plate frames are arranged below the vehicle body, slide blocks which are slidably arranged on the slide rails are fixedly arranged on the plate frames, and a driving wheel and a driven wheel which move along the rails are arranged on the plate frames; the bottom of the vehicle body is also provided with a pair of supporting plates, one supporting plate is provided with a servo motor, the other supporting plate is rotatably provided with a lead screw in threaded connection with the plate frame, and the lead screw is driven to rotate by the servo motor; the automobile body the place ahead is equipped with a pair of clearance mechanism, and clearance mechanism includes the mounting panel with grillage articulated installation, rotates on the mounting panel and is equipped with a pair of brush cleaner, and the brush cleaner passes through its rotation of gear structure drive by the driving motor who sets up on the mounting panel, and the articulated pneumatic cylinder that is equipped with in the backup pad, the flexible end and the articulated installation of mounting panel of pneumatic cylinder. The track cleaning device is simple and ingenious in structural design, can efficiently clean the surface of a track, and is wide in application range.

Description

Railway track cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rail transit, in particular to a railway track cleaning device.

Background

Railway track is called rail, track for short, and is mainly used on railway, and cooperates with a switch to make the train move without steering, the railway track is usually composed of two parallel rails, the rails are fixed on the sleeper, the ballast is under the sleeper, and is fastened by rail fittings such as rail brace, fastener, rail presser, rail clamp plate, spring strip, railway spike, etc., the surface of the rail can be adhered with many impurities such as iron filings, dust and stone after long-time use, if it is not cleaned in time, the service life of the train wheels and the stability of the train can be greatly influenced. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can efficiently clean the railroad track.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a railway track cleaning device aiming at the defects of the prior art, and the specific scheme is as follows:

a railway track cleaning device comprises a vehicle body, wherein the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with a pair of slide rails, a pair of plate frames are arranged below the vehicle body, slide blocks which are slidably arranged on the slide rails are fixedly arranged on the plate frames, and a driving wheel and a driven wheel which move along a track are arranged on the plate frames; the bottom of the vehicle body is also provided with a pair of supporting plates, one supporting plate is provided with a servo motor, the other supporting plate is rotatably provided with a lead screw in threaded connection with the plate frame, and the lead screw is driven to rotate by the servo motor; automobile body the place ahead is equipped with a pair of clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism include with the mounting panel of the articulated installation of grillage, it is equipped with a pair of brush cleaner to rotate on the mounting panel, the brush cleaner passes through its rotation of gear structure drive by the driving motor who sets up on the mounting panel, and the articulated pneumatic cylinder that is equipped with in the backup pad, the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder with the articulated installation of mounting panel.

Based on the above, Contraband-shaped pipes are connected to the mounting plate at the rear of the cleaning brush through supporting rods, and a plurality of spray heads for cleaning the rail are uniformly distributed on the Contraband-shaped pipes; the cleaning liquid tank is used for storing cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank is introduced into the liquid distribution pipe through the water pump and the pipeline, and the liquid distribution pipe is provided with hoses connected with the v-21274h-shaped pipe respectively.

Based on the above, servo motor, drive wheel, driving motor, pneumatic cylinder and water pump all with set up the controller electric connection in the automobile body rear.

On the basis, the car body is provided with a storage battery for supplying power to each electric device, and the top of the car body is provided with a solar cell panel for supplying power to the storage battery.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has substantive characteristics and progress, and particularly has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, a pair of slide rails is arranged at the bottom of a vehicle body, a pair of plate frames is arranged below the vehicle body, slide blocks which are slidably arranged on the slide rails are fixedly arranged on the plate frames, and a driving wheel and a driven wheel which move along the rails are arranged on a supporting plate; the bottom of the vehicle body is further provided with a pair of supporting plates, a servo motor is arranged on one supporting plate, a lead screw in threaded connection with the two plate racks is arranged on the other supporting plate in a rotating mode, the lead screw is driven by the servo motor to rotate, the structural design facilitates adjustment of the distance between the two plate racks, and therefore the driving wheel and the driven wheel can be accurately moved on the track.

2. According to the utility model, the structural design of the cleaning mechanism is convenient for carrying out efficient cleaning work on stone, scrap iron, impurities and the like on the surface of the track; in addition, Contraband-shaped pipes are connected to the rear portion of the cleaning brush on the mounting plate through supporting rods, a plurality of spray heads for cleaning the rail are uniformly distributed on the Contraband-shaped pipes, a cleaning liquid tank for storing cleaning liquid is arranged on the vehicle body, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank is introduced into a liquid distribution pipe through a water pump and a pipeline, hoses connected with the 21274and the shaped pipes are arranged on the liquid distribution pipe respectively, and the structural design facilitates efficient cleaning and maintenance of the rail, effectively improves the service performance of the rail and prolongs the service life of the rail.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the panel bracket of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a slide rail; 3. a plate frame; 4. a slider; 5. a drive wheel; 6. a driven wheel; 7. a support plate; 8. a servo motor; 9. a lead screw; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. cleaning with a brush; 13. a drive motor; 14. a cleaning solution tank; 15. a water pump; 16. a pipeline; 17. a liquid separating pipe; 18. a hose; 19. a strut; 21. contraband shaped tubes; 22. a spray head; 23. a storage battery; 24. a controller; 25. a solar panel; 26. a track.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a railway track cleaning device, which comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a pair of slide rails 2, a pair of plate frames 3 are arranged below the vehicle body 1, slide blocks 4 slidably mounted on the slide rails 2 are fixedly arranged on the plate frames 3, and driving wheels 5 and driven wheels 6 moving along a track 26 are arranged on the plate frames 3; the bottom of the vehicle body 1 is also provided with a pair of supporting plates 7, one of the supporting plates is provided with a servo motor 8 on the supporting plate 7, the other supporting plate 7 is provided with a lead screw 9 connected with the plate frame 3 in a rotating manner, and the lead screw 9 is driven by the servo motor 8 to rotate.

For the convenience is clear away impurity such as 26 surperficial rubbles of track, iron fillings, is equipped with a pair of clearance mechanism in automobile body 1 the place ahead, clearance mechanism include with the mounting panel 10 of 3 articulated installations of grillage, it is equipped with a pair of brush cleaner 12 to rotate on the mounting panel 10, brush cleaner 12 passes through its rotation of gear structure drive by the driving motor 13 who sets up on mounting panel 10, and the articulated pneumatic cylinder 11 that is equipped with on the backup pad 7, the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder 11 with the articulated installation of mounting panel 10.

In order to facilitate the cleaning treatment of the surface of the rail 26, an Contraband-shaped pipe 21 is connected to the mounting plate 10 at the rear of the cleaning brush 12 through a support rod 19, and a plurality of spray heads 22 for cleaning the rail 26 are uniformly distributed on the Contraband-shaped pipe 21; the vehicle body 1 is provided with a cleaning liquid tank 14 for storing cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 14 is introduced into a liquid distribution pipe 17 through a water pump 15 and a pipeline 16, and the liquid distribution pipe 17 is provided with a hose 18 respectively connected with the Contraband-shaped pipes 21.

For the convenience of controlling the whole cleaning device, the servo motor 8, the driving wheel 5, the driving motor 13, the hydraulic cylinder 11 and the water pump 15 are all electrically connected with a controller 24 arranged behind the vehicle body 1.

The vehicle body 1 is provided with a storage battery 23 for supplying power to each electric device, and a solar cell panel 25 for supplying power to the storage battery 23 is arranged on the top of the vehicle body 1 in view of energy conservation and practicability.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the utility model or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A railway track cleaning device which characterized in that: the automatic lifting device comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a pair of slide rails (2) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), a pair of plate frames (3) are arranged below the vehicle body (1), slide blocks (4) which are slidably mounted on the slide rails (2) are fixedly arranged on the plate frames (3), and a driving wheel (5) and a driven wheel (6) which move along a track (26) are arranged on the plate frames (3); the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is also provided with a pair of supporting plates (7), one of the supporting plates (7) is provided with a servo motor (8), the other supporting plate (7) is rotatably provided with a lead screw (9) in threaded connection with the plate frame (3), and the lead screw (9) is driven to rotate by the servo motor (8); automobile body (1) the place ahead is equipped with a pair of clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism include with mounting panel (10) of grillage (3) articulated installation, it is equipped with a pair of brush cleaner (12) to rotate on mounting panel (10), brush cleaner (12) are passed through gear structure drive its rotation by driving motor (13) that set up on mounting panel (10), and the articulated pneumatic cylinder (11) that is equipped with on backup pad (7), the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder (11) with the articulated installation of mounting panel (10).

2. A railway track cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an Contraband-shaped pipe (21) is connected to the mounting plate (10) at the rear of the cleaning brush (12) through a support rod (19), and a plurality of spray heads (22) for cleaning the rail (26) are uniformly distributed on the Contraband-shaped pipe (21); be equipped with cleaning solution case (14) that are used for the storage washing liquid on automobile body (1), the washing liquid in cleaning solution case (14) passes through water pump (15) and pipeline (16) and introduces branch liquid pipe (17), be equipped with respectively on branch liquid pipe (17) be in hose (18) that Contraband venturi tube (21) are connected.

3. A railway track cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the servo motor (8), the driving wheel (5), the driving motor (13), the hydraulic cylinder (11) and the water pump (15) are all electrically connected with a controller (24) arranged behind the vehicle body (1).

4. A railway track cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the solar electric vehicle is characterized in that a storage battery (23) for supplying power to each electric device is arranged on the vehicle body (1), and a solar panel (25) for supplying power to the storage battery (23) is arranged at the top of the vehicle body (1).