CN215756225U - Fork and hydraulic vehicle thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a fork and hydraulic pressure car thereof, this fork includes the fork body, the fork body is including first fork board and the second fork board that the symmetry set up, first fork board with one side that the second fork board is relative is the inclined plane, in first fork board with the one end of second fork board sets up buffer stop, be provided with buffer stop is with one end first fork board with set up on the second fork board and connect first fork board with the board of placing of second fork board, just place the board and be located buffer stop with between the first fork board other end, or be located buffer stop with between the second fork board other end. This fork can stably bear the weight of the goods, especially can stably bear the weight of the fork and the hydraulic pressure car of wind-up roll.

Description

Fork and hydraulic vehicle thereof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic vehicles, in particular to a pallet fork and a hydraulic vehicle thereof.

Background

The hydraulic vehicle is mechanical equipment which inserts a fork loaded by the hydraulic vehicle into a tray hole when in use, realizes lifting and descending of tray goods by a manual driving hydraulic system and finishes carrying operation by manual pulling.

However, the fork of the existing hydraulic vehicle is of a flat plate type structure, and the fork can stably bear and transport goods with flat bottom surfaces, but for goods without flat bottom surfaces, such as a winding roller, the winding roller is easy to roll off from the upper part of the fork, so that the winding roller is difficult to transport, and property or personnel damage is easily caused.

Therefore, effective innovation of the prior art is needed to address the above drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fork and a hydraulic vehicle thereof, wherein the fork can stably bear cargoes, particularly a winding roller.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pallet fork comprises a pallet fork body, wherein the pallet fork body comprises a first pallet fork plate and a second pallet fork plate which are symmetrically arranged, one opposite side of the first pallet fork plate and the second pallet fork plate is an inclined surface, a buffering baffle plate is arranged at one end of the first pallet fork plate and one end of the second pallet fork plate, a placing plate for connecting the first pallet fork plate and the second pallet fork plate is arranged on the first pallet fork plate and the second pallet fork plate which are provided with the same end of the buffering baffle plate, and the placing plate is positioned between the buffering baffle plate and the other end of the first pallet fork plate or between the buffering baffle plate and the other end of the second pallet fork plate;

correspondingly, the opposite inclined surfaces of the first fork plate and the second fork plate form an inverted 'eight' shape;

correspondingly, the buffering baffle comprises a fixed plate, a buffering part, a guide part and a movable plate, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the first goods fork plate and one end of the second goods fork plate, the guide part is arranged at one side, facing the other end of the first goods fork plate and the other end of the second goods fork plate, of the fixed plate, the movable plate is movably arranged on the guide part, the buffering part is arranged between the fixed plate and the movable plate, and two ends of the buffering part are respectively connected with the fixed plate and the movable plate;

correspondingly, the placing plate is of a long strip-shaped structure and has a radian in the horizontal height, so that the bearing strength and stability are improved;

correspondingly, the arrangement direction of the placing plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the first fork plate and the second fork plate;

correspondingly, one side of the placing plate, which is used for placing goods, is provided with a placing groove, so that the placing positioning and the placing stability are facilitated;

correspondingly, the other ends of the first cargo fork plate and the second cargo fork plate are symmetrically provided with limiting structures, each limiting structure comprises a rotating shaft and a limiting block, the first cargo fork plate and the second cargo fork plate are provided with accommodating grooves for accommodating the limiting structures, the rotating shafts are arranged in the accommodating grooves, the limiting blocks are arranged on the rotating shafts, and cargoes are prevented from falling along the length direction of the first cargo fork plate and the second cargo fork plate through the limiting blocks;

correspondingly, the upper side face of the first goods fork plate and the upper side face of the second goods fork plate are provided with convex strips, and the extending direction of the convex strips is the same as the length direction of the first goods fork plate or the second goods fork plate provided with the convex strips.

A hydraulic vehicle comprises a handle, a hydraulic device, rollers and at least one group of fork bodies, wherein the hydraulic device is arranged at the lower end of the handle and is in transmission connection with the fork bodies, and the rollers are arranged below the hydraulic device and the lower sides of the fork bodies;

correspondingly, one end of the fork body, which is provided with the buffer baffle, is in transmission connection with the hydraulic device.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) the opposite sides of the first goods fork plate and the second goods fork plate are inclined planes, and the opposite inclined planes form an inverted eight shape, so that cylindrical structures such as a winding roller can be well fixed, and the rolling-off from a hydraulic vehicle in the carrying process is prevented;

2) the placing plate, the radian of the placing plate and the arrangement of the grooves further improve the bearing strength and stability;

3) the arrangement of the buffer baffle plate can be used for buffering the collision force of goods, and on the other hand, an occupied space is provided between the placing plate and the buffer baffle plate, and particularly when an epitaxial structure exists on the winding roller, the epitaxial structure can be placed in a space compressed by the buffer baffle plate, so that the application range of the fork is expanded;

4) the limit structure can prevent goods from falling along the length direction of the first goods fork plate and the second goods fork plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a fork according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a fork according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a hydraulic vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a hydraulic vehicle carrying a wind-up roll according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a first pallet fork plate; 11. a receiving groove;

2. a second pallet fork plate; 3. a bevel;

41. a fixing plate; 42. a buffer member; 43. a guide; 44. moving the plate; 45. a nut;

5. placing the plate;

61. a rotating shaft; 62. a limiting block;

7. a handle; 8. a hydraulic device; 9. a roller; 10. and (7) winding the roller.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, the fork includes a fork body including a first fork plate 1 and a second fork plate 2 which are symmetrically disposed, an opposite side of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2 is a slant 3, and the opposite slant 3 of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2 forms an inverted "eight" shape;

in the present embodiment, for simplicity of description, one end of each of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2 is referred to as a head end, and the same is applied below. The buffering baffle includes a fixing plate 41, a buffering member 42, a guiding member 43 and a moving plate 44, the fixing plate 41 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2, and the guiding member 43 is disposed at one side of the fixing plate 41 facing the other end of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2. The movable plate 44 is movably arranged on the guide piece 43, the buffer piece 42 is arranged between the fixed plate 41 and the movable plate 44, two ends of the buffer piece 42 are respectively connected with the fixed plate 41 and the movable plate 44, for example, a guide rod is arranged on the fixed plate 41, a through hole is arranged on the movable plate 44, the guide rod penetrates through the through hole and then is locked at the tail end of the guide rod through a nut 45, the nut 45 can prevent the movable plate 44 from being separated from the guide rod, the buffer piece 42 is arranged as a spring, the movable plate 44 is tightly abutted against the bolt side under the elastic force action of the spring, when goods with an epitaxial structure are loaded, for example, supporting rods extending out of two ends of the winding roller 10 are abutted against the movable plate 44, the spring is compressed, and the compressed space is used as the occupied space of the supporting rods, so that a disc on the winding roller 10 can be correctly aligned to the placing plate 5;

the head ends of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2 are provided with the placing plate 5 which is connected with the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2, the placing plate 5 is positioned between the buffer baffle and the tail end, the placing plate 5 is of a long strip-shaped structure with radian on the horizontal height, one side (namely the upper side of the placing plate 5 in the embodiment) of the placing plate 5 for placing goods is provided with a placing groove, and through the arrangement of the placing plate 5, the bearing force of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2 on the goods is further improved, particularly for the winding roller 10 with discs at two ends, the arrangement and the conveying of the winding roller 10 are greatly facilitated;

limiting structures are symmetrically arranged at the tail ends of the first goods fork plate 1 and the second goods fork plate 2 and comprise a rotating shaft 61 and a limiting block 62, accommodating grooves 11 for accommodating the limiting structures are formed in the first goods fork plate 1 and the second goods fork plate 2, the rotating shaft 61 is arranged in the accommodating grooves 11, the limiting block 62 is arranged on the rotating shaft 61, when the wind-up roll 10 is not required to be carried, the limiting block 62 is turned into the accommodating grooves 11, when the wind-up roll 10 is required to be carried by a hydraulic vehicle, the limiting block 62 is turned to a position perpendicular to the upper surface of the first goods fork plate 1 or the second goods fork plate 2, the groove wall of the accommodating groove 11 is used for limiting the limiting block 62, the limiting block 62 is prevented from rotating excessively, and goods are prevented from falling along the length direction of the first goods fork plate 1 and the second goods fork plate 2 through the limiting block 62;

further, in this embodiment, in order to prevent the wind-up roll 10 from rolling off from the first fork plate 1 and the second fork, the upper side surfaces of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2 are provided with protruding strips, and the extending direction of the protruding strips is the same as the length direction of the first fork plate 1 or the second fork plate 2 provided with the protruding strips.

As shown in fig. 3, the embodiment further provides a hydraulic vehicle, which includes a handle 7, a hydraulic device 8, a roller 9 and at least one set of the fork body, wherein the hydraulic device 8 is disposed at the lower end of the handle 7, the hydraulic device 8 is in transmission connection with the head end of the fork body, and the roller 9 is disposed below the hydraulic device 8 and on the lower side of the fork body.

As shown in fig. 4, the wind-up roll 10 is disposed on the fork body, and considering that there is an extension structure at the outer end of the circular disc of the wind-up roll 10, the extension structure will push the moving plate 44 toward the fixing plate 41, so as to ensure that the circular disc at one end of the wind-up roll 10 can be aligned to the placing groove of the placing plate 5, the circular disc at the other end is clamped between the oblique edges, and meanwhile, the wind-up roll 10 can be prevented from falling in the length direction of the first fork plate 1 and the second fork plate 2 by the limiting block 62.

It should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only a single technical solution, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fork, includes the fork body, its characterized in that, the fork body is including first fork board and the second fork board that the symmetry set up, first fork board with one side that the second fork board is relative is the inclined plane, in first fork board with the one end of second fork board sets up buffer baffle, be provided with buffer baffle is with one end first fork board with set up on the second fork board and connect first fork board with the board of placing of second fork board, just place the board and be located buffer baffle with between the first fork board other end, or be located buffer baffle with between the second fork board other end.

2. The fork of claim 1, wherein opposing angled surfaces on the first fork plate and the second fork plate form an inverted "eight" shape.

3. The fork of claim 1, wherein the buffering plate comprises a fixed plate, a buffering member, a guiding member and a moving plate, the fixed plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the first fork plate and the second fork plate, the guiding member is disposed at one side of the fixed plate facing the other end of the first fork plate and the second fork plate, the moving plate is movably disposed on the guiding member, the buffering member is disposed between the fixed plate and the moving plate, and two ends of the buffering member are respectively connected to the fixed plate and the moving plate.

4. The pallet fork of claim 1, wherein the placement board is elongated and has a curvature in horizontal elevation.

5. The pallet fork of claim 1, wherein the placement board is oriented perpendicular to the length of the first pallet fork board and the second pallet fork board.

6. The pallet fork of claim 1, wherein the side of the placing plate for placing the goods is provided with a placing groove.

7. The fork of claim 1, wherein the other ends of the first fork plate and the second fork plate are symmetrically provided with a limiting structure, the limiting structure comprises a rotating shaft and a limiting block, the first fork plate and the second fork plate are provided with a containing groove for containing the limiting structure, a rotating shaft is arranged in the containing groove, and the limiting block is arranged on the rotating shaft.

8. The fork of claim 1, wherein the first fork plate and the second fork plate have ribs disposed on upper sides thereof, the ribs extending in the same direction as the first fork plate or the second fork plate on which the ribs are disposed.

9. The hydraulic vehicle provided with the fork as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising a handle, a hydraulic device, a roller and at least one set of the fork body, wherein the hydraulic device is arranged at the lower end of the handle, the hydraulic device is in transmission connection with the fork body, and the roller is arranged below the hydraulic device and on the lower side of the fork body.

10. The hydraulic vehicle of claim 9, including an end of the fork body at which the bumper is disposed in driving communication with the hydraulic device.

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