CN215749929U

CN215749929U - High-efficient raw materials proportioning device is used in production of compound ceramic brick

Info

Publication number: CN215749929U
Application number: CN202121261414.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 连德忠
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Fudi Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Fudi Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-07
Filing date: 2021-06-07
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency raw material proportioning device for producing a composite ceramic tile, which comprises a feeding box, a mixing box and a cavity, wherein the top end of the feeding box is provided with a feeding hole, the bottom end of the feeding box is provided with a second discharging hole, two sides of the interior of the feeding box are provided with limiting grooves, the interior of the feeding box is provided with a quantity control structure, the bottom end of the feeding box is provided with the mixing box, the top end of the mixing box is communicated with the bottom end of the second discharging hole, and four corners of the bottom end of the mixing box are provided with supporting columns. According to the utility model, through the reset spring arranged in the charging box, along with the continuous reduction of the raw materials in the charging box, the pressure plate drives the limiting block to move along the direction of the limiting groove by utilizing the flexibility of the reset spring, so that the height position of the scale rod is also continuously changed, and the adding amount of the raw materials can be calculated by observing the scales on the scale rod, so that the adding amount of the raw materials can be well controlled, and the proportioning efficiency is improved.

Description

High-efficient raw materials proportioning device is used in production of compound ceramic brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of composite ceramic tile production, in particular to a high-efficiency raw material proportioning device for composite ceramic tile production.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the ceramic production technology is also continuously improved, the ceramic is a general name of pottery and porcelain, and has the characteristics of insulation, corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance and the like, the ceramic tile is a ceramic product produced by clay and other inorganic non-metallic raw materials through processes of molding, sintering and the like, and in the production process of the ceramic tile, various raw materials are required to be mixed according to corresponding proportions, so that the production and processing are convenient.

Raw materials proportioning equipment is used in production of accurate air entrainment brick of ratio that uses among the prior art, comprising a base plate, the first frame of the left top fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of first frame has first motor, the top swing joint of bottom plate has the ratio blending tank, the bottom fixedly connected with quantity of ratio blending tank is four supports, the output fixedly connected with puddler of first motor, be fixed with the slant baffle on the diapire of ratio blending tank, the bottom joint on ratio blending tank right side has the fender lid, the top fixedly connected with quantity of bottom plate is three outer mounting bracket. This raw materials proportioning equipment is used in production of air entrainment brick of ratio accurate possesses the advantage of the mixture ratio of being convenient for to effectual air entrainment brick raw materials of having solved carries out the comparatively general problem of ratio production in-process precision.

The prior art scheme has the defects that the raw material proportioning device is not convenient for controlling the adding amount of raw materials, influences the raw material proportioning to a certain extent and reduces the production efficiency of the composite ceramic tile.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient raw material proportioning device for producing composite ceramic tiles, which is used for solving the defect that the existing raw material proportioning device is inconvenient to control the adding amount of raw materials.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a high-efficiency raw material proportioning device for producing a composite ceramic tile, which comprises a feeding box, a mixing box and a cavity. The feed inlet is all installed on the top of charging box, the second discharge gate is all installed to the bottom of charging box, the spacing groove is all installed to the inside both sides of charging box, the inside of charging box all is provided with accuse volume structure, the mixing box is installed to the bottom of charging box. The top of mixing box is linked together with the bottom of second discharge gate, the support column is all installed to four corners of mixing box bottom, the cavity is installed to one side of mixing box bottom. The top of cavity is linked together with the bottom of mixing box, first discharge gate is all installed on the top of cavity both sides.

Optionally, the inside of mixing box is provided with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism is including servo motor, pivot, stirring leaf, scraper blade and expanding spring, servo motor installs the bottom at the mixing box, the pivot is installed on servo motor's top, and the both sides of pivot all install the stirring leaf, expanding spring is all installed to the one end of stirring leaf, and expanding spring's one end all installs the scraper blade.

Optionally, one end of the extension spring is connected with one end of the scraper, and the extension spring and the scraper form an extension structure.

Optionally, the inside of cavity is provided with ejection of compact structure, ejection of compact structure is including hydraulic cylinder, dog, spout and slider, hydraulic cylinder installs the bottom at the cavity, the dog is installed on hydraulic cylinder's top, and the slider is all installed to the both sides of dog, the spout is all installed to one side of slider.

Optionally, the inner diameter of the sliding groove is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding block, and the sliding groove and the sliding block form a sliding structure.

Optionally, the volume control structure comprises a reset spring, a pressure plate, a limiting block, a cover plate and a scale rod, wherein the cover plate is installed at the top end of the feed inlet, the reset spring is installed on two sides of the bottom end of the cover plate, the pressure plate is installed at the bottom end of the reset spring, the limiting block is installed on two sides of the pressure plate, and the scale rod is installed at the top end of the pressure plate.

Optionally, the return springs are symmetrically arranged, and the return springs are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center of the cover plate.

The utility model provides a high-efficiency raw material proportioning device for producing composite ceramic tiles, which has the advantages that:

(1) through the reset spring arranged in the feeding box, along with the continuous reduction of the raw materials in the feeding box, the pressure plate drives the limiting block to move along the direction of the limiting groove by utilizing the flexibility of the reset spring, so that the height position of the scale rod is also continuously changed, and the adding amount of the raw materials can be calculated by observing the scales on the scale rod, so that the adding amount of the raw materials can be well controlled, and the proportioning efficiency is improved;

(2) the servo motor is started through the servo motor arranged at the bottom end of the mixing box, the rotating shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate, the rotating stirring blades can stir the raw materials in the mixing box, so that the raw materials are fully mixed, the scraping plate can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the mixing box by utilizing the flexibility of the telescopic spring, the raw materials on the inner wall of the mixing box can be scraped off through the rotation of the scraping plate, and the waste of the raw materials is avoided;

(3) through the hydraulic cylinder of installing in the cavity bottom, start hydraulic cylinder, the dog drives the slider and removes along the direction of spout, through the removal of dog, can change the size of first discharge gate department load to reach the mesh of the ejection of compact of being convenient for, improve discharging efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a proportioning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a proportioning device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial structure of a quantity control structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic partial structural view of a discharge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a feed box; 2. a mixing box; 3. a stirring mechanism; 301. a servo motor; 302. a rotating shaft; 303. stirring blades; 304. a squeegee; 305. a tension spring; 4. a support pillar; 5. a discharging structure; 501. a hydraulic cylinder; 502. a stopper; 503. a chute; 504. a slider; 6. a chamber; 7. a first discharge port; 8. a second discharge port; 9. a quantity control structure; 901. a return spring; 902. pressing a plate; 903. a limiting block; 904. a cover plate; 905. a graduated rod; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the high-efficiency raw material proportioning device for producing the composite ceramic tiles comprises a feeding box 1, a mixing box 2 and a chamber 6. Feed inlet 10 is all installed on the top of charging box 1, and second discharge gate 8 is all installed to the bottom of charging box 1, and spacing groove 11 is all installed to the both sides of charging box 1 inside, and the inside of charging box 1 all is provided with accuse volume structure 9. Accuse volume structure 9 is including reset spring 901, clamp plate 902, stopper 903, apron 904 and scale bar 905, apron 904 all installs the top at feed inlet 10, reset spring 901 is all installed to the both sides of apron 904 bottom, and clamp plate 902 is all installed to reset spring 901's bottom, stopper 903 is all installed to clamp plate 902's both sides, scale bar 905 is all installed on clamp plate 902's top, reset spring 901 is the symmetry setting, reset spring 901 is about the vertical center symmetric distribution of apron 904, the reinforcing stability. Raw materials are added to the inside of feed box 1 through feed inlet 10, cover apron 904, open the valve of second discharge gate 8, raw materials in the feed box 1 pass through the inside that 8 entering mixing box 2 of second discharge gate, along with the continuous reduction of the inside raw materials of feed box 1, utilize reset spring 901's elasticity, make clamp plate 902 drive stopper 903 along 11 direction movements of spacing groove, thereby the high position of scale bar 905 is also in continuous change, through observing the scale on scale bar 905, alright calculate the volume that the raw materials was added, after the raw materials that add reached the ratio requirement, close the valve of second discharge gate 8.

Mixing box 2 is installed to the bottom of charging box 1, and the top of mixing box 2 is linked together with the bottom of second discharge gate 8, and support column 4 is all installed to four corners of 2 bottoms of mixing box, and the inside of mixing box 2 is provided with rabbling mechanism 3, and rabbling mechanism 3 is including servo motor 301, pivot 302, stirring leaf 303, scraper blade 304 and expanding spring 305. Bottom at mixing box 2 is installed to servo motor 301, this servo motor 301 can adopt the servo motor that the model can be IHSV57, servo motor 301's input and control panel's output electric connection, pivot 302 is installed on servo motor 301's top, and stirring leaf 303 is all installed to the both sides of pivot 302, expanding spring 305 is all installed to the one end of stirring leaf 303, and expanding spring 305's one end all installs scraper blade 304, expanding spring 305's one end is connected with scraper blade 304's one end, expanding spring 305 constitutes extending structure with scraper blade 304, improve and scrape material efficiency. Start servo motor 301, pivot 302 drives stirring leaf 303 and rotates, and pivoted stirring leaf 303 can stir the inside raw materials of mixing box 2 for the raw materials intensive mixing utilizes expanding spring 305's elasticity, makes scraper blade 304 closely laminate with the inner wall of mixing box 2, through the rotation of scraper blade 304, can scrape the raw materials on the inner wall of mixing box 2 and fall, avoids the waste of raw materials.

Chamber 6 is installed to one side of mixing box 2 bottom, and the top of chamber 6 is linked together with mixing box 2's bottom, and first discharge gate 7 is all installed on the top of 6 both sides of chamber, and the inside of chamber 6 is provided with ejection of compact structure 5. Discharge structure 5 is including hydraulic cylinder 501, dog 502, spout 503 and slider 504, hydraulic cylinder 501 installs the bottom at cavity 6, this hydraulic cylinder 501 can adopt the model to be SC100 hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder 501's input and control panel's output electric connection, dog 502 is installed on hydraulic cylinder 501's top, and slider 504 is all installed to dog 502's both sides, spout 503 is all installed to one side of slider 504, the internal diameter of spout 503 is greater than the external diameter of slider 504, spout 503 constitutes sliding construction with slider 504, the reinforcing stability. According to the actual discharging requirement, the hydraulic cylinder 501 is started, the stopper 502 drives the slider 504 to move along the direction of the chute 503, the first discharging port 7 is adjusted to a proper discharging amount through the movement of the stopper 502, and the material after being fully mixed can be discharged from the first discharging port 7.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, the device adopts external power supply, firstly, add the raw materials to the inside of charging box 1 through feed inlet 10, cover apron 904, open the valve of second discharge gate 8, the inside that the raw materials in the charging box 1 passes through second discharge gate 8 entering mixing box 2, along with the continuous reduction of the inside raw materials of charging box 1, utilize reset spring 901's elasticity, make clamp plate 902 drive stopper 903 along the direction removal of spacing groove 11, thereby the high position of scale rod 905 is also changing constantly, through observing the scale on scale rod 905, alright calculate the volume that the raw materials was added, after the raw materials that add reached the ratio requirement, close the valve of second discharge gate 8.

Secondly, start servo motor 301, pivot 302 drives stirring leaf 303 and rotates, and pivoted stirring leaf 303 can stir the inside raw materials of mixing box 2 for the raw materials intensive mixing utilizes expanding spring 305's elasticity, makes scraper blade 304 can closely laminate with the inner wall of mixing box 2, and through the rotation of scraper blade 304, can scrape the raw materials on the inner wall of mixing box 2 and fall, avoids the waste of raw materials.

Finally, according to the actual discharging requirement, the hydraulic cylinder 501 is started, the stopper 502 drives the slider 504 to move along the direction of the chute 503, the first discharging port 7 is adjusted to a proper discharging amount through the movement of the stopper 502, and the fully mixed material can be discharged from the first discharging port 7.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a production of compound ceramic brick is with high-efficient raw materials proportioning device, includes charging box (1), mixing box (2) and cavity (6), its characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a feeding box (1), a second discharging hole (8), limiting grooves (11) and a quantity control structure (9), wherein the top end of the feeding box (1) is provided with a feeding hole (10), the bottom end of the feeding box (1) is provided with the second discharging hole (8), the two sides of the interior of the feeding box (1) are provided with the limiting grooves (11), and the bottom end of the feeding box (1) is provided with a mixing box (2);

the top end of the mixing box (2) is communicated with the bottom end of a second discharge hole (8), supporting columns (4) are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the mixing box (2), and a cavity (6) is mounted at one side of the bottom end of the mixing box (2);

the top of cavity (6) is linked together with the bottom of mixing box (2), first discharge gate (7) are all installed on the top of cavity (6) both sides.

2. The efficient raw material proportioning device for producing the composite ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of mixing box (2) is provided with rabbling mechanism (3), rabbling mechanism (3) are including servo motor (301), pivot (302), stirring leaf (303), scraper blade (304) and expanding spring (305), the bottom in mixing box (2) is installed in servo motor (301), pivot (302) are installed on the top of servo motor (301), and the both sides of pivot (302) all install stirring leaf (303), expanding spring (305) are all installed to the one end of stirring leaf (303), and scraper blade (304) are all installed to the one end of expanding spring (305).

3. The efficient raw material proportioning device for producing the composite ceramic tile according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the telescopic spring (305) is connected with one end of the scraper (304), and the telescopic spring (305) and the scraper (304) form a telescopic structure.

4. The efficient raw material proportioning device for producing the composite ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of cavity (6) is provided with ejection of compact structure (5), ejection of compact structure (5) are including hydraulic cylinder (501), dog (502), spout (503) and slider (504), the bottom in cavity (6) is installed in hydraulic cylinder (501), dog (502) are installed on the top of hydraulic cylinder (501), and slider (504) are all installed to the both sides of dog (502), spout (503) are all installed to one side of slider (504).

5. The efficient raw material proportioning device for producing the composite ceramic tile according to claim 4, wherein: the inner diameter of the sliding groove (503) is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding block (504), and the sliding groove (503) and the sliding block (504) form a sliding structure.

6. The efficient raw material proportioning device for producing the composite ceramic tile according to claim 1, characterized in that: accuse volume structure (9) are including reset spring (901), clamp plate (902), stopper (903), apron (904) and scale rod (905), the top at feed inlet (10) is all installed in apron (904), reset spring (901) are all installed to the both sides of apron (904) bottom, and the bottom of reset spring (901) all installs clamp plate (902), stopper (903) are all installed to the both sides of clamp plate (902), scale rod (905) are all installed on the top of clamp plate (902).

7. The efficient raw material proportioning device for producing the composite ceramic tile according to claim 6, wherein: the return springs (901) are symmetrically arranged.

8. The efficient raw material proportioning device for producing the composite ceramic tile according to claim 7, wherein: the return springs (901) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center of the cover plate (904).