CN215748286U - SPC floor automated processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of floor processing devices, and particularly relates to an SPC floor automatic processing device, which comprises: the device comprises a shell and a placing plate arranged on the top of the shell, wherein supporting rods are fixed at four corners of the top of the placing plate, and top plates are fixed at the tops of the four supporting rods together; the bottom of the top plate is provided with a fixing component; fixed subassembly includes first pars contractilis and clamp plate, and the bottom center department at the roof is fixed to first pars contractilis, and the one end at the interior telescopic link of first pars contractilis is fixed to the clamp plate, and this kind of SPC floor automated processing device has the effect that improves work efficiency, alleviates artifical physical labor intensity.

Description

SPC floor automated processing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of floor processing devices, and particularly relates to an SPC floor automatic processing device.

Background

Floor, i.e. the surface layer of the floor or floor of a house. Made of wood or other material. There are many classifications of floors, classified by structure: solid wood floors, laminate wood floors, three-layer solid wood laminate floors, bamboo and wood floors, anti-corrosion floors, cork floors, and the most popular multilayer solid wood laminate floors; classified by use are: household, commercial, antistatic floors, outdoor floors, floors dedicated to stage dancing, floors dedicated to sports stadiums, floors dedicated to track and field, etc.; the environmental protection grades are classified as follows: e0 grade floor, E1 grade floor, F4 grade floor, JAS star standard F4 star floor, and the like.

The existing floor needs to process burrs formed by processing two sides of the floor in the later processing stage, and a manual processing mode is generally adopted, so that the processing mode is low in automation degree and low in production working efficiency, and physical labor of operators is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an SPC floor automatic processing device, which solves the technical problems that burrs on two sides of a floor can be solved only by manpower, the automation degree is low, and the working efficiency is low, and achieves the purposes of improving the working efficiency and reducing the manual labor intensity.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an SPC floor automatic processing device which comprises a shell and a placing plate arranged at the top of the shell, wherein supporting rods are fixed at four corners of the top of the placing plate, and top plates are fixed at the tops of the four supporting rods;

a fixing component is arranged at the bottom of the top plate;

the fixing assembly comprises a first telescopic part and a pressing plate, the first telescopic part is fixed at the center of the bottom of the top plate, and the pressing plate is fixed at one end of a telescopic rod in the first telescopic part;

the shell and the placing plate are provided with a polishing assembly together;

the polishing assembly comprises a moving assembly, two motors and two polishing blocks;

the moving assembly is arranged in the shell, two T-shaped through holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the placing plate, the two T-shaped through holes extend into the shell, the grinding block is fixed on the output end of the motor, the motor is placed in the T-shaped through holes, and the motor is connected with the moving assembly;

the moving component drives the motor to move up and down and left and right.

Further, the moving assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the shell, and a first bevel gear is fixed to the output end of the second motor;

first fixing plates are symmetrically fixed to the top of the inner wall of the shell, the two first fixing plates are located on two sides of the second motor, a first rotating rod is fixed to one side, away from the second motor, of each first fixing plate, one end, away from the corresponding first fixing plate, of each first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a second conical gear, and the second conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear;

a screw rod is fixed at the center of one side of the second conical gear, which is far away from the second motor, a screw block is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod, the screw block is in threaded connection with the screw rod, second rotating rods are fixed on the opposite sides of the inner wall of the shell, one ends of the second rotating rods extend to the corresponding inner parts of the screw rod, and the second rotating rods are in rotating connection with the screw rod;

guide rods are fixed on two opposite sides of the inner wall of the shell and penetrate through the corresponding screw blocks, and the straight line where the guide rods are located is parallel to the straight line where the screw rods are located;

the top of spiral shell piece is fixed with the second pars contractilis, the top of second pars contractilis is fixed with the backup pad, the motor with correspond the backup pad is fixed mutually.

Furthermore, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in one side, away from the first telescopic portion, of the pressing plate, rolling balls are arranged inside the placing grooves, and the rolling balls are partially located outside the placing grooves.

Furthermore, a second fixing plate is further arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the telescopic rod in the first telescopic part, a plurality of dust suction holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the second fixing plate, hoses are arranged in the dust suction holes, and the other ends of the hoses penetrate through the top plate;

the bottom of the inner wall of the shell is provided with a dust suction part, and the hose is far away from one end of the second fixing plate and enters the inside of the shell and is fixed with the dust suction part at the air suction end.

Furthermore, a partition plate is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the shell, a third rotating rod is fixed on the top of the partition plate, one end of the third rotating rod extends into the first conical gear, and the first conical gear is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod;

the moving assembly and the dust suction part are positioned on two sides of the partition plate.

Furthermore, the T-shaped through holes comprise a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole are communicated with each other, and the two second through holes are close to the pressing plate;

sliding grooves are formed in two opposite sides of the inner wall of the second through hole, a moving block is arranged in the second through hole, sliding blocks are fixed to two sides of the moving block, one end of each sliding block extends to the corresponding inner portion of the corresponding sliding groove, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode;

a dustproof net is fixed on one side of the moving block, the dustproof net is fixed with one side of the inner wall of the second through hole, and the width of the dustproof net is matched with that of the second through hole;

the lower half part of one side, close to the dustproof net, of the moving block is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixed with one side of the inner wall of the second through hole.

Through the technical proposal, the method has the advantages that,

the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the subassembly of polishing and removing the subassembly, make the device adapt to the floor body that changes in certain size within range, realize that it is automatic to have the both sides of burr to polish to the floor, improved work efficiency, reduceed artificial manual labor.

2. Through setting up the standing groove in the clamp plate bottom, and be provided with the ball in standing groove inside, the ball is the rubber material, makes things convenient for the preliminary fixed floor of machine, and at the operation in-process, also makes things convenient for operating personnel to promote the floor.

3. Through set up second fixed plate, dust absorption portion and set up a plurality of dust absorption holes at the second fixed plate on the device, make the device in the course of the work, place and keep clean on the board all the time, alleviateed operating personnel and cleaned the degree of difficulty.

4. Through set up mobilizable dust screen in second through-hole department, avoid the piece to enter into inside the casing through the second through-hole.

In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the standing board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner front part of the placing board of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at D.

In the figure:

1. a housing; 11. placing the plate; 12. a support bar; 13 a top plate; 111. a T-shaped through hole;

2. a fixing assembly; 21. a first telescopic part; 22. pressing a plate; 211. a placement groove; 212. a ball bearing;

3. polishing the assembly;

4. a moving assembly; 41. a motor; 42. grinding blocks; 43. a second motor; 44. a first conical gear; 45. A first fixing plate; 46. a first rotating lever; 47. a second conical gear; 48. a screw; 481. a screw block; 482. A second rotating lever; 49. a second telescopic part; 491. a support plate;

5. a guide bar;

6. a second fixing plate; 61. a dust collection hole; 62. a hose; 63. a dust suction part;

7. a partition plate; 71. a third rotating rod;

8. a first through hole; 81. a second through hole; 83. a chute; 84. a moving block; 85. a slider; 86. a dust screen;

9. a spring.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1, an SPC floor automated processing apparatus includes a housing 1 and a placing plate 11 disposed on top of the housing 1. The four corners of the top of the placing plate 11 are all fixed with supporting rods 12, and the tops of the four supporting rods 12 are jointly fixed with top plates 13.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the fixing member 2 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 13. When the floor is placed on top of the placing plate 11, the position of the floor on the placing plate 11 is fixed by the fixing assembly 2. The subsequent polishing operation is convenient. The fixing assembly 2 comprises a first telescopic part 21 and a pressing plate 22, the first telescopic part 21 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the top plate 13, and the pressing plate 22 is fixed at one end of a telescopic rod in the first telescopic part 21. The first telescopic part 21 brings the pressing plate 22 to move toward the placing plate 11. When the pressing plate 22 is brought into contact with the floor, the position of the floor on the placing plate 11 is fixed. The side of the pressing plate 22 away from the first telescopic part 21 is opened with a plurality of placing grooves 211, the inside of the placing grooves 211 is provided with balls 212, and the balls 212 are partially positioned outside the placing grooves 211. The balls 212 are made of rubber, which prevents the pressing plate 22 from directly contacting the floor surface, and prevents the pressing plate 22 from pressing the floor surface during the fixing operation of the pressing plate 22.

The inside hollow structure that is of casing 1, casing 1's one side has seted up the door.

As shown in fig. 1, a second fixing plate 6 is further disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the telescopic rod in the first telescopic portion 21, and a plurality of dust suction holes 61 are symmetrically formed in the top of the second fixing plate 6. In the present embodiment, six dust suction holes 61 are formed in the second fixing plate 6. Hoses 62 are arranged in the six dust suction holes 61, and the other ends of the hoses 62 penetrate through the top plate 13. The bottom of the inner wall of the casing 1 is provided with a dust suction part 63, and one ends of the hoses 62 far away from the second fixing plate 6 enter the inside of the casing 1 and are fixed with the suction end of the dust suction part 63. Dust absorption portion 63 begins the during operation, will polish inside the piece suction dust absorption portion 63 that the floor produced, guarantee that the workstation is clean and tidy. And an operator can replace the garbage storage bag in the dust suction part 63 through a door at one side of the housing 1.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the housing 1 and the placing plate 11 are provided with the sanding unit 3. The grinding assembly 3 comprises a moving assembly 4. The moving assembly 4 is disposed inside the housing 1, two T-shaped through holes 111 are symmetrically formed in the top of the placing plate 11, and the two T-shaped through holes 111 extend into the housing 1.

The moving assembly 4 comprises a second motor 43, the second motor 43 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the casing 1, and a first bevel gear 44 is fixed on the output end of the second motor 43. First fixed plates 45 are symmetrically fixed on the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, the two first fixed plates 45 are located on two sides of the second motor 43, a first rotating rod 46 is fixed on one side, away from the second motor 43, of the first fixed plates 45, one end, away from the corresponding first fixed plate 45, of the first rotating rod 46 is rotatably connected with a second conical gear 47, and the second conical gear 47 is meshed with the first conical gear 44. The first fixed plate 45 functions to support the second conical gear 47. The second motor 43 drives the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 44 drives the two second bevel gears 47 to rotate around the first rotating rod 46.

A screw 48 is fixed at the center of one side of the second conical gear 47 away from the second motor 43, a screw 481 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the screw 48, the screw 481 is in threaded connection with the screw 48, a second rotating rod 482 is fixed on the opposite side of the inner wall of the shell 1, one end of the second rotating rod 482 extends into the corresponding screw 48, and the second rotating rod 482 is in rotational connection with the screw 48; the opposite two sides of the inner wall of the shell 1 are both fixed with guide rods 5, the guide rods 5 penetrate through the corresponding screw blocks 481, and the straight line of each guide rod 5 is parallel to the straight line of each screw 48. The guide 5 limits the moving direction of the screw 481, and when the screw 48 rotates, the screw 48 is threadedly coupled with the screw 481. Under the combined action of the screw 48 and the guide rod 5, the screw 48 drives the corresponding screw block 481 to move along the linear direction of the guide rod 5.

The sanding assembly 3 further comprises two motors 41 and two sanding blocks 42. The sanding block 42 is fixed to the output of the corresponding motor 41. A second expansion part 49 is fixed to the top of the screw 481, a support plate 491 is fixed to the top of the second expansion part 49, and the motor 41 is fixed to the corresponding support plate 491.

The T-shaped through hole 111 includes a first through hole 8 and a second through hole 81, the first through hole 8 and the second through hole 81 are communicated with each other, and the two second through holes 81 are close to the pressing plate 22. When not yet operating, both motors 41 are located inside the corresponding first through holes 8. And the shape of the grinding block 42 is matched with the shape of the first through hole 8, and the top of the grinding block 42 is flush with the top of the placing plate 11.

In order to avoid debris entering the interior of the housing 1 through the second through hole 81. The opposite two sides of the inner wall of the second through hole 81 are both provided with sliding grooves 83, a moving block 84 is arranged inside the second through hole 81, sliding blocks 85 are fixed on both sides of the moving block 84, one end of each sliding block 85 extends into the corresponding sliding groove 83, and the sliding blocks 85 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 83; a dustproof net 86 is fixed on one side of the moving block 84, the dustproof net 86 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the second through hole 81, and the width of the dustproof net 86 is matched with that of the second through hole 81; the lower half part of the moving block 84 close to one side of the dustproof net 86 is provided with a spring 9, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixed with one side of the inner wall of the second through hole 81. When the machine is not started, the spring 9 is in its natural state, completely closing the second through hole 81 exposed to the outside.

A partition plate 7 is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a third rotating rod 71 is fixed on the top of the partition plate 7, one end of the third rotating rod 71 extends into the first conical gear 44, and the first conical gear 44 is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod 71; the moving assembly 4 and the dust suction part 63 are located at both sides of the partition plate 7. The partition plate 7 and the third rotating lever 71 function to support the first conical gear 44. Meanwhile, an operator can detect and replace the components in the moving assembly 4 through the door on one side of the housing 1.

The PLC is disposed outside the device, and the PLC is electrically connected to the first telescopic part 21, the second telescopic part 49, the motor 41 and the second motor 43 in the device.

To sum up, the operator first sets PLC internal parameters according to the length of the floor to be processed, and controls the amounts of movement of the first expansion unit 21, the second expansion unit 49, the motor 41, and the second motor 43.

First, the operator places the floor on the placing plate 11 with the floor at the center position of the placing plate 11.

The operator then connects the power source and activates the first telescopic part 21. The first expansion part 21 drives the pressing plate 22 to move downwards, so that the balls 212 are in contact with the floor. The ball 212 increases the friction between the ball 212 and the floor due to its own material.

Next, the operator starts the second expansion unit 49, the second expansion unit 49 drives the support plate 491 to move upward, and the support plate 491 drives the first motor 41 to move upward. The motor 41 drives the corresponding sanding block 42 to move upward, so that the sanding block 42 moves completely outside the placing plate 11. Since the width of the first through-hole 8 is 1.8 times the width of the second through-hole 81. The sanding block 42 cannot move inside the second through-hole 81, but the motor 41 can move inside the second through-hole 81, and the width of the motor 41 is adapted to the width inside the second through-hole 81.

Next, the operator starts the second motor 43, the second motor 43 drives the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 44 drives the two second bevel gears 47 to rotate. The second conical gear 47 rotates to rotate the corresponding screw 48 about the second rotating shaft 482. The screw 48 rotates to drive the corresponding screw 481 to move along the linear direction of the guide rod 5.

The screw 481 moves the corresponding motor 41. At this time, the motor 41 should be started, so that the motor 41 drives the sanding block 42 to move.

When the sanding block 42 is in contact with both sides of the floor.

The operator pushes the floor slowly so that both sides of the floor with burrs are in contact with the sanding block 42. During the pushing process, the movement direction of the floor is kept straight all the time during the slow pushing process because the two sides of the floor are limited by the grinding blocks 42.

When the first motor 41 moves along the direction of the second through hole 81, the second motor 43 pushes the moving block 84 to move, the moving block 84 drives the dustproof net 86 to move, the dustproof net 86 is bent due to the fact that the dustproof net 86 is of a flexible structure, and due to the fact that the thickness of the block is placed, even when the moving block 84 moves to the end, close to the pressing plate 22, of the sliding groove 83, no part of the dustproof net 86 is located inside the shell 1. The dust screen 86 plays a role of dust prevention, and prevents the ground debris from falling into the housing 1 from the second through hole 81.

The dust suction part 63 is always operated throughout the sanding device, and the debris on the placing plate 11 is sucked into the storage bag inside the dust suction part 63 through the six hoses 62.

After the work is finished, under the control of the PLC, the motor 41 returns to the initial position along with the screw block 481, and then the sanding block 42 returns to the inside of the first through hole 8 under the driving of the second expansion part 49. Meanwhile, since the spring 9 is not acted by external force, the spring 9 drives the moving block 84 to return to the initial position due to the elastic restoring force of the spring 9. That is, the T-shaped through hole 111 is shielded by the sanding block 42 and the dust screen 86.

All the components selected in the present application are general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations can be made by the worker in the light of the above teachings without departing from the spirit of the utility model. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. An SPC floor automation processing device, comprising:

the device comprises a shell (1) and a placing plate (11) arranged at the top of the shell (1), wherein supporting rods (12) are fixed at four corners of the top of the placing plate (11), and top plates (13) are fixed at the tops of the four supporting rods (12) together;

the bottom of the top plate (13) is provided with a fixed component (2);

the fixed assembly (2) comprises a first telescopic part (21) and a pressing plate (22), the first telescopic part (21) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the top plate (13), and the pressing plate (22) is fixed at one end of a telescopic rod in the first telescopic part (21);

the shell (1) and the placing plate (11) are provided with a polishing component (3) together;

the grinding assembly (3) comprises a moving assembly (4), two motors (41) and two grinding blocks (42);

the moving assembly (4) is arranged inside the shell (1), two T-shaped through holes (111) are symmetrically formed in the top of the placing plate (11), the two T-shaped through holes (111) extend into the shell (1), the grinding block (42) is fixed on the output end of the motor (41), the motor (41) is placed inside the T-shaped through holes (111), and the motor (41) is connected with the moving assembly (4);

the moving component (4) drives the motor (41) to move up and down and left and right.

2. An SPC floor automation processing device as set forth in claim 1,

the moving assembly (4) comprises a second motor (43), the second motor (43) is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), and a first conical gear (44) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (43);

first fixing plates (45) are symmetrically fixed to the top of the inner wall of the shell (1), the two first fixing plates (45) are located on two sides of the second motor (43), a first rotating rod (46) is fixed to one side, far away from the second motor (43), of the first fixing plate (45), one end, far away from the first fixing plate (45), of the first rotating rod (46) is rotatably connected with a second conical gear (47), and the second conical gear (47) is meshed with the first conical gear (44);

a screw rod (48) is fixed at the center of one side of the second conical gear (47) far away from the second motor (43), a screw block (481) is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the screw rod (48), the screw block (481) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (48), a second rotating rod (482) is fixed on one side opposite to the inner wall of the shell (1), one end of the second rotating rod (482) extends into the corresponding screw rod (48), and the second rotating rod (482) is in rotating connection with the screw rod (48);

guide rods (5) are fixed on two opposite sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), the guide rods (5) penetrate through the corresponding screw blocks (481), and the straight line where the guide rods (5) are located is parallel to the straight line where the screw rods (48) are located;

a second telescopic part (49) is fixed at the top of the screw block (481), a support plate (491) is fixed at the top of the second telescopic part (49), and the motor (41) is fixed corresponding to the support plate (491).

3. An SPC floor automation processing device as set forth in claim 1,

a plurality of placing grooves (211) are formed in one side, away from the first telescopic portion (21), of the pressing plate (22), rolling balls (212) are arranged inside the placing grooves (211), and the rolling balls (212) are partially located outside the placing grooves (211).

4. An SPC floor automation device as set forth in claim 2,

a second fixing plate (6) is further arranged on the outer peripheral surface of a telescopic rod in the first telescopic part (21), a plurality of dust suction holes (61) are symmetrically formed in the top of the second fixing plate (6), hoses (62) are arranged in the dust suction holes (61), and the other ends of the hoses (62) penetrate through the top plate (13);

the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with a dust collection part (63), and the hose (62) is far away from one end of the second fixing plate (6) and enters the shell (1) and is fixed with the air suction end of the dust collection part (63).

5. An SPC floor automation processing device as set forth in claim 4,

a partition plate (7) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the shell (1), a third rotating rod (71) is fixed on the top of the partition plate (7), one end of the third rotating rod (71) extends into the first conical gear (44), and the first conical gear (44) is rotatably connected with the third rotating rod (71);

the moving assembly (4) and the dust suction part (63) are positioned at two sides of the separation plate (7).

6. An SPC floor automation processing device as set forth in claim 1,

the T-shaped through hole (111) comprises a first through hole (8) and a second through hole (81), the first through hole (8) is communicated with the second through hole (81), and the two second through holes (81) are close to the pressing plate (22);

sliding grooves (83) are formed in two opposite sides of the inner wall of the second through hole (81), a moving block (84) is arranged in the second through hole (81), sliding blocks (85) are fixed on two sides of the moving block (84), one end of each sliding block (85) extends into the corresponding sliding groove (83), and the sliding blocks (85) are connected with the sliding grooves (83) in a sliding mode;

a dustproof net (86) is fixed on one side of the moving block (84), the dustproof net (86) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the second through hole (81), and the width of the dustproof net (86) is matched with that of the second through hole (81);

a spring (9) is arranged on the lower half part of one side, close to the dustproof net (86), of the moving block (84), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the second through hole (81).

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