CN215745470U

CN215745470U - System for producing organic fertilizer by anaerobic fermentation of methane

Info

Publication number: CN215745470U
Application number: CN202122090276.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘景珍; 刘丰玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for producing organic fertilizer through anaerobic fermentation of methane, which comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box is fixedly connected with three fermentation chambers through a conveying pipeline, the bottoms of the three fermentation chambers are fixedly connected with a communicating pipe, one end of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with an exposure pool, one side of the exposure pool is fixedly provided with a methane outlet, the other side of the exposure pool is fixedly provided with a stirring box body, one side of the stirring box body is fixedly provided with a heating box body, one side of the heating box body is fixedly provided with a granulating box body, one side in the granulating box body is fixedly provided with a conveying mechanism, and one end of the conveying mechanism corresponds to one end of the granulating box body. The utility model discloses a, two sets of conveying equipment are add to the inside of granulation box, can be used to realize transporting and realizing the cutting with the raw materials after having fermented, and the in-process of cutting is cut with the speed realization ration according to the transportation to this realizes accurate cutting to the raw materials, and the size of guarantee raw materials granule equals, improves the quality of later stage fertilization.

Description

System for producing organic fertilizer by anaerobic fermentation of methane

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of methane utilization, in particular to a system for preparing organic fertilizer by anaerobic fermentation of methane.

Background

Biogas fermentation is also called anaerobic digestion and anaerobic fermentation, and refers to a process of finally forming combustible mixed gas such as methane, carbon dioxide and the like by decomposing and metabolizing organic substances through various microorganisms under certain moisture, temperature and anaerobic conditions. The biogas fermentation system is based on a biogas fermentation principle, aims at energy production, and finally realizes comprehensive utilization of biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residues.

At present, the existing organic fertilizer system prepared by methane anaerobic fermentation on the market has the following defects: the fermented raw materials are difficult to realize accurate cutting, so that the later fertilization amount is more or less, and the normal growth of crops is influenced; therefore, the organic fertilizer system prepared by methane anaerobic fermentation is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a biogas anaerobic fermentation organic fertilizer production system which comprises a storage box, wherein the storage box is fixedly connected with three fermentation chambers through a conveying pipeline, the bottoms of the three fermentation chambers are fixedly connected with a communicating pipe, one end of the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with an exposure pool, one side of the exposure pool is fixedly provided with a biogas outlet, the other side of the exposure pool is fixedly provided with a stirring box body, one side of the stirring box body is fixedly provided with a heating box body, one side of the heating box body is fixedly provided with a granulation box body, one side in the granulation box body is fixedly provided with a transportation mechanism, and one end of the transportation mechanism corresponds to one end of the granulation box body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a support is fixedly installed on one side inside the granulation tank body, a conveying mechanism is transversely arranged in the middle of the support, one end of the conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and one end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, an electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, a push rod is fixedly connected to an output end of the electric push cylinder, one end of the push rod penetrates through the bracket, and a plurality of installation through holes are preset at one end of the push rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a cutting blade, the joint of the top end of the cutting blade and the push rod is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and two sides of the rotating shaft are both connected with balancing rods.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of each of the two balancing rods is rotatably connected with a fixed rod through a rotating shaft, the fixed rods are vertically arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the support, a sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the joint of each fixed rod and the support, the fixed rods are embedded in the middle of the sliding grooves, and a compression spring is arranged between each sliding groove and each fixed rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the stirring box body is fixedly provided with a motor, the inside of the stirring box body is fixedly provided with a stirring chamber, the middle part of the stirring chamber is vertically provided with a stirring blade, and the top end of the stirring blade is connected with the bottom end of the motor.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the stirring chamber is fixedly provided with a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a discharge hole, and the middle part of the discharge hole is communicated with the heating box body through a conveying pipe and a booster pump.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this kind of marsh gas anaerobic fermentation system has organic fertilizer system, and two sets of conveying equipment are add to the inside of granulation box, can be used to realize transporting and realize the cutting with the raw materials after having fermented, and the in-process of cutting is cut with the speed realization ration according to the transportation to this realizes accurate cutting to the raw materials, and the size and dimension of guarantee raw materials granule equals, improves the quality of later stage fertilization.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of a main structure of a system for producing organic fertilizer by anaerobic fermentation of biogas according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a stirring tank body of the system for producing organic fertilizer through biogas anaerobic fermentation according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the system for producing organic fertilizer by anaerobic fermentation of biogas.

In the figure: 1. a material storage box; 2. a fermentation chamber; 3. a communicating pipe; 4. a biogas outlet; 5. an exposure pool; 6. a stirring box body; 7. heating the box body; 8. a granulation box body; 9. a motor; 10. a stirring blade; 11. a stirring chamber; 12. a collection box; 13. a discharge port; 14. a push rod; 15. a chute; 16. an inclined plate; 17. a support; 18. a conveying mechanism; 19. cutting a blade; 20. a balancing pole; 21. an electric pushing cylinder; 22. and a transport mechanism.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-3, the organic fertilizer system manufactured by methane anaerobic fermentation of the utility model comprises a storage tank 1, the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with three fermentation chambers 2 through a conveying pipeline, the bottoms of the three fermentation chambers 2 are fixedly connected with a communicating pipe 3, one end of the communicating pipe 3 is fixedly connected with an exposure pool 5, one side of the exposure pool 5 is fixedly provided with a methane outlet 4, the other side of the exposure pool 5 is fixedly provided with a stirring tank 6, one side of the stirring tank 6 is fixedly provided with a heating tank 7, one side of the heating tank 7 is fixedly provided with a granulation tank 8, one side inside the granulation tank 8 is fixedly provided with a transport mechanism 22, one end of the transport mechanism 22 corresponds to one end of the granulation tank 8, and can be used for transporting fermented raw materials and realizing cutting, and realizing quantitative cutting according to the transporting speed in the cutting process, thus, the raw material is accurately cut.

Fixed mounting has support 17 on one side of the inside of granulation box 8, and support 17's middle part transversely is provided with conveying mechanism 18, and conveying mechanism 18's one end fixedly connected with hang plate 16, the one end of hang plate 16 and conveying mechanism 22's one end fixed connection, conveying mechanism 18, hang plate 16's junction is equipped with a set of positioning hole, can realize the fixed point transportation with the raw materials to more even cutting in later stage.

The top fixedly connected with of support 17 pushes away the jar 21 electronically, and the output fixedly connected with push rod 14 of electronic jar 21 pushes away, and support 17 is run through to the one end of push rod 14, and the one end of push rod 14 has preset a plurality of mounting through-holes, can make push rod 14 and cut the installation that can be better between the sword 19 through a plurality of mounting through-holes.

The bottom fixed mounting of push rod 14 has cutting blade 19, cuts the fixed pivot that is provided with in the junction of the top of cutting blade 19 and push rod 14, and the both sides of pivot all are connected with balancing pole 20, and two balancing poles 20 can ensure the stability of cutting blade 19 when the operation, improve accurate cutting.

The one end of two balancing poles 20 is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the dead lever, the dead lever sets up perpendicularly in the inner wall top of support 17, and the fixed spout 15 that is provided with in junction of dead lever and support 17, the dead lever is embedded in the middle part of spout 15, and be provided with compression spring between spout 15 and the dead lever, along with the electric pushing cylinder 21 when extrudeing downwards, balancing pole 20 can follow the spring and slide in spout 15 department, if when cutting edge 19 appears cutting the deviation, can judge the deviation value according to the distance of the position about two balancing poles 20, and then make things convenient for later stage to overhaul.

The fixed motor 9 that is provided with in top of agitator tank 6, the fixed agitator chamber 11 that is provided with in inside of agitator tank 6, the middle part of agitator chamber 11 is equipped with stirring vane 10 perpendicularly, and stirring vane 10's top and motor 9's bottom interconnect realize the stirring to the raw materials by motor 9 drive stirring vane 10, make its stirring more even, the post processing of being convenient for.

The fixed collecting box 12 that is provided with in bottom of teeter chamber 11, the fixed discharge gate 13 that is provided with in one side of collecting box 12, the middle part of discharge gate 13 is passed through transport pipe, booster pump and heating box 7 and is linked together, can be used to realize the pressure boost with the raw materials after the stirring finishes and transport to the inside of heating box 7 to this realizes the later stage and dries, and then accomplishes the granulation and handles, so that later stage is collected or the later stage is fertilized.

The working principle is as follows: organic matter can be collected to the inside of storage case 1 to under certain moisture, temperature and anaerobic condition, through the catabolism of various microorganisms, the inside of fermenting chamber 2, exposure pond 5 is followed to the marsh gas that realizes carrying produced through marsh gas export 4, and during surplus raw materials reentrant stirring box 6, accomplish follow-up stirring processing.

The fixed motor 9 that is provided with in top of agitator tank 6, the fixed agitator chamber 11 that is provided with in inside of agitator tank 6, the middle part of agitator chamber 11 is equipped with stirring vane 10 perpendicularly, and stirring vane 10's top and motor 9's bottom interconnect realize the stirring to the raw materials by motor 9 drive stirring vane 10, make its stirring more even, the post processing of being convenient for. Raw materials after the stirring processing are transported to the inside of heating box 7 to this realizes the later stage and dries, and then accomplishes the granulation and handles, so that later stage collection or later stage fertilization.

Fixed transport mechanism 22 that is provided with in inside one side of granulation box 8, the one end of transport mechanism 22 and granulation box 8's one end correspond each other, can be used to realize the transportation and realize the cutting with the raw materials after having fermented, and the in-process of cutting is cut with the speed of realizing the ration according to the transportation to this realizes accurate cutting to the raw materials.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A system for producing organic fertilizer by anaerobic fermentation of biogas comprises a storage box (1) and is characterized in that, the material storage box (1) is fixedly connected with the fermentation chambers (2) through a conveying pipeline, the number of the fermentation chambers (2) is three, and the bottoms of the three fermentation chambers (2) are fixedly connected with a communicating pipe (3), one end of the communicating pipe (3) is fixedly connected with an exposure pool (5), a biogas outlet (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the exposure pool (5), a stirring box body (6) is fixed on the other side of the exposure pool (5), a heating box body (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the stirring box body (6), a granulation box body (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the heating box body (7), a conveying mechanism (22) is fixedly arranged on one side in the granulating box body (8), one end of the conveying mechanism (22) corresponds to one end of the granulating box body (8).

2. The manufactured organic fertilizer system through anaerobic fermentation of biogas as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a support (17) is fixedly installed at one side of the inside of the granulation tank body (8), a conveying mechanism (18) is transversely arranged at the middle part of the support (17), one end of the conveying mechanism (18) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (16), and one end of the inclined plate (16) is fixedly connected with one end of a conveying mechanism (22).

3. The manufactured organic fertilizer system through anaerobic fermentation of biogas as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that an electric push cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (17), a push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push cylinder (21), one end of the push rod (14) penetrates through the bracket (17), and a plurality of installation through holes are preset at one end of the push rod (14).

4. The manufactured organic fertilizer system through anaerobic fermentation of biogas as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom end of the push rod (14) is fixedly provided with a cutting blade (19), the joint of the top end of the cutting blade (19) and the push rod (14) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the two sides of the rotating shaft are connected with balancing rods (20).

5. The manufactured organic fertilizer system through anaerobic fermentation of biogas as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that one end of each of the two balancing rods (20) is rotatably connected with a fixed rod through a rotating shaft, the fixed rod is vertically arranged on the top end of the inner wall of the bracket (17), a sliding groove (15) is fixedly arranged at the joint of the fixed rod and the bracket (17), the fixed rod is embedded in the middle of the sliding groove (15), and a compression spring is arranged between the sliding groove (15) and the fixed rod.

6. The manufactured organic fertilizer system through anaerobic fermentation of biogas as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top end of the stirring tank body (6) is fixedly provided with a motor (9), the inside of the stirring tank body (6) is fixedly provided with a stirring chamber (11), the middle part of the stirring chamber (11) is vertically provided with a stirring blade (10), and the top end of the stirring blade (10) is connected with the bottom end of the motor (9).

7. The manufactured organic fertilizer system through anaerobic fermentation of biogas as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the bottom of the mixing chamber (11) is fixedly provided with a collection box (12), one side of the collection box (12) is fixedly provided with a discharge port (13), and the middle part of the discharge port (13) is communicated with the heating box body (7) through a conveying pipe and a booster pump.