CN215743686U

CN215743686U - Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN215743686U
Application number: CN202122098265.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 栾宪伟
Original assignee: Liaoning Jiatong Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Jiatong Agricultural Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for fertilizer production, which comprises a shell, wherein supporting columns are arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the shell, a feeding pipe is arranged on the left side of the top end of the shell, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the shell, and round rods are arranged on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the shell through bearings. This raw materials reducing mechanism for fertilizer production, can filter the screening to the raw materials after smashing, smash unqualified raw materials still can carry out the regrinding automatically and handle, the condition that the size specification differs appears after avoiding the raw materials to smash, the kibbling effect of raw materials has been guaranteed, not only easy operation is convenient, time saving and labor saving, and holistic work efficiency has also been improved, and, it still can transport the discharge with the raw materials after smashing at the uniform velocity, the raw materials piles up and lead to the ejection of compact difficulty when avoiding the unloading, make the raw materials smash to go on smoothly, and is flexible to use, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, satisfy the user demand on the existing market.

Description

Raw materials reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a raw material crushing device for fertilizer production.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production. Mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like.

Fertilizer need process through multichannel process in the production process, wherein smash one of the important step in the production process, at present, current reducing mechanism does not have the screening function, the raw materials size and specification that leads to after smashing differs, the staff can only take out the raw materials after smashing again and put into reducing mechanism and smash once more, so repeated operation, not only waste time and energy, but also whole work efficiency has been reduced, and, when preparing the unloading after smashing, fertilizer easily piles up and leads to the ejection of compact difficulty, many puzzlements have been brought for the staff, therefore, based on above shortcoming, it improves to this with raw materials reducing mechanism to push out a fertilizer production now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a raw material crushing device for fertilizer production, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material crushing device for fertilizer production comprises a shell, wherein supporting columns are installed at four corners of the bottom of the shell, an inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the top of the shell, a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom end of the left side of the shell, round rods are installed on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the shell through bearings, gears are arranged on the left side of the outer wall of each round rod in an interference fit mode, crushing rollers are installed on the right side of the outer wall of each round rod, a first motor is connected to the top end of the left side of the shell through screws, a first connecting rod is locked at the right side output end of the first motor through a coupler, the right side of the first connecting rod extends into the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected with the left side of the round rods, a filter screen is installed in the inner cavity of the shell, one end of a second connecting rod is installed on the right side of the round rods, a first bevel gear is installed at the other end of the second connecting rod, and a third connecting rod is installed on the right side of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell through bearings, third connecting rod outer wall top interference fit has the second bevel gear who is connected with first bevel gear meshing, crushing sword is installed to the outer wall of third connecting rod, the right side bottom screwed connection of casing has the second motor, the left side output of second motor extends into the inner chamber of casing and has the screw conveyor pole through shaft coupling locking.

Preferably, the number of the gears is two, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the feed pipe, the crushing roller and the filter screen are matched and correspond in position.

Preferably, the filter screen is installed in an inclined manner.

Preferably, the spiral conveying rod is matched with the discharge pipe and corresponds to the discharge pipe in position.

Preferably, the diameter of the first bevel gear is larger than the diameter of the second bevel gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the raw material crushing device for fertilizer production comprises a round rod, a gear, a first connecting rod, a crushing roller and a first motor, wherein the round rod is used for conveying raw materials, the gear is used for conveying the raw materials to a discharge pipe, the first connecting rod is used for connecting the crushing roller with the first motor, the crushing roller is used for connecting the first motor with the spiral conveying rod, the crushed raw materials can fall down on the filter screen to be filtered and screened, the qualified raw materials can continue to fall down and contact with the spiral conveying rod, the unqualified raw materials can slide down right, the crushed raw materials can fall down and contact with the spiral conveying rod through the second connecting rod, the first bevel gear, the third connecting rod, the second bevel gear and the crushing knife, the unqualified raw materials can be crushed, the crushed raw materials can be conveyed and discharged through the discharge pipe at a constant speed through the cooperation between the second motor and the spiral conveying rod, and the crushed raw materials can be filtered and screened by the device, smash unqualified raw materials and still can carry out the regrinding automatically, the condition that big or small specification differs appears after avoiding the raw materials to smash, the kibbling effect of raw materials has been guaranteed, easy operation is convenient not only, time saving and labor saving, and holistic work efficiency has also been improved, and, it still can transport the discharge with the raw materials after smashing at the uniform velocity, the raw materials piles up and lead to the ejection of compact difficulty when avoiding the unloading, make the raw materials smash to go on smoothly, it is nimble to use, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, and the user demand on the current market is satisfied.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter screen according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the gear of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, supporting columns, 3, a feeding pipe, 4, a discharging pipe, 5, a round rod, 6, a gear, 7, a first connecting rod, 8, a crushing roller, 9, a first motor, 10, a filter screen, 11, a second connecting rod, 12, a first conical gear, 13, a third connecting rod, 14, a second conical gear, 15, a crushing cutter, 16, a second motor, 17 and a spiral conveying rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material crushing device for fertilizer production comprises a shell 1, supporting columns 2 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the shell 1, a feeding pipe 3 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the shell 1, a discharging pipe 4 is mounted at the bottom end of the left side of the shell 1, round rods 5 are mounted on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the shell 1 through bearings, gears 6 are mounted on the left sides of outer walls of the round rods 5 in an interference fit mode, crushing rollers 8 are mounted on the right sides of the outer walls of the round rods 5, a first motor 9 is connected to the top end of the left side of the shell 1 through screws, a first connecting rod 7 is locked at the right output end of the first motor 9 through a coupler, the right side of the first connecting rod 7 extends into the inner cavity of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the round rods 5, the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 can drive the first connecting rod 7 and one gear 6 to rotate, and the two gears 6 are mutually meshed, so that when one gear 6 rotates, the other gear 6 rotates together, that is, the first motor 9 can drive two gears 6 and two crushing rollers 8 to rotate inwards through the first connecting rod 7, the crushing rollers 8 rotating inwards can crush the raw materials entering from the inlet pipe 3, the filter screen 10 is installed in the inner cavity of the shell 1, the crushed raw materials can be filtered and screened through the filter screen 10, one end of the second connecting rod 11 is installed on the right side of the round rod 5, the first bevel gear 12 is installed on the other end of the second connecting rod 11, the third connecting rod 13 is installed on the right side of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell 1 through a bearing, the second bevel gear 14 meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 12 is arranged on the top end of the outer wall of the third connecting rod 13 in an interference fit mode, the crushing knife 15 is installed on the outer wall of the third connecting rod 13, when the round rod 5 rotates, the round rod 5 can drive the second connecting rod 11 and the first bevel gear 12 to rotate together, when the first bevel gear 12 rotates, the second bevel gear 14 can drive the third connecting rod 13 and the crushing knife 15 to rotate together The utility model discloses a crushing device, the crushing sword 15 of pivoted can carry out the regrinding to smashing unqualified raw materials, the right side bottom screwed connection of casing 1 has second motor 16, the left side output of second motor 16 extends into the inner chamber of casing 1 and has screw conveyor 17 through the shaft coupling locking, open second motor 16, second motor 16 can drive screw conveyor 17 and rotate, can transport the discharge through discharging pipe 4 at the uniform velocity with smashing good raw materials through pivoted screw conveyor 17.

Preferably, the number of the gears 6 is two, and the two gears 6 are meshed with each other, so that the number of the gears 6 and the installation relationship thereof are determined, and the two gears 6 can be driven to rotate mutually.

Preferably, the feed pipe 3, the crushing roller 8 and the filter screen 10 are matched and correspond in position, so that the installation relationship and the position relationship among the feed pipe 3, the crushing roller 8 and the filter screen 10 are defined, and the raw material entering from the feed pipe 3 can fall on the filter screen 10 for filtering and screening through crushing of the crushing roller 8.

Preferably, the filter screen 10 is installed in an inclined shape, and the raw material that is not properly crushed can slide down to the right side to contact the crushing blade 15 through the filter screen 10 installed in an inclined shape.

Preferably, the spiral conveying rod 17 is matched and corresponds to the tapping pipe 4 in position, so that the installation position relationship between the spiral conveying rod 17 and the tapping pipe 4 is defined, and the spiral conveying rod 17 can convey and discharge raw materials through the tapping pipe 4.

Preferably, the diameter of the first bevel gear 12 is larger than that of the second bevel gear 14, so as to ensure that the second bevel gear 14 can be driven to rotate quickly even if the first bevel gear 12 rotates at a low speed.

The electrical components mentioned in the scheme are all the prior art, the type of the electrical components is only one of the electrical components, and the electrical components which can meet the purpose to be achieved in the scheme can be used.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.

When the device is used, raw materials are poured into the shell 1 from the feeding pipe 3, the first motor 9 and the second motor 16 are started, the first motor 9 can drive the first connecting rod 7 and the gear 6 to rotate, because the two gears 6 are meshed with each other, when one gear 6 rotates, the other gear 6 can be driven to rotate together, namely the first motor 9 can drive the two gears 6 and the two crushing rollers 8 to rotate inwards simultaneously through the first connecting rod 7, the crushing rollers 8 rotating inwards can crush the raw materials entering from the feeding pipe 3, the crushed raw materials can fall on the filter screen 10 in a proper way, the qualified raw materials can be discharged below the shell 1 and be contacted with the spiral conveying rod 17 through the filtering and screening of the filter screen 10, the unqualified raw materials can slide into the right side of the shell 1 in a proper way and be contacted with the crushing knife 15, in the process of crushing the raw materials through the rotation of the crushing rollers 8, the round rod 5 can drive the second connecting rod 11 and the first bevel gear 12 to rotate together, and the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 14 are meshed with each other, so when the first bevel gear 12 rotates, the second bevel gear 14 can drive the third connecting rod 13 and the crushing cutter 15 to rotate together, at the moment, unqualified raw materials which enter the right side inside the shell 1 and are in contact with the crushing cutter 15 to be crushed can be subjected to secondary crushing treatment through the rotating crushing cutter 15, the secondarily crushed raw materials can fall downwards along with the trend and are in contact with the spiral conveying rod 17, the second motor 16 can drive the spiral conveying rod 17 to rotate, the rotating spiral conveying rod 17 can convey and discharge the raw materials which are in contact with the rotating spiral conveying rod 17 and are crushed through the discharge pipe 4, and then the whole operation of crushing of the raw materials is completed, the device can filter and screen the crushed raw materials, and the unqualified raw materials can be automatically subjected to secondary crushing treatment, not only easy operation is convenient, labour saving and time saving has also improved holistic work efficiency moreover to, it still can transport the discharge with the raw materials after smashing at the uniform velocity, and the raw materials piles up and lead to the ejection of compact difficulty when avoiding the unloading, makes the raw materials smash to go on smoothly, uses in a flexible way, and the practicality is strong, is fit for promoting.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "center position", "the other end", "up", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "snap-fit," "plug-in," "weld," "mount," "set," "interference fit," "screw-on," "pin-on," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral whole; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in fertilizer production, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the support column (2) is installed at four corners of the bottom end of the shell (1), an inlet pipe (3) is arranged on the left side of the top end of the shell (1), a discharging pipe (4) is installed at the bottom end of the left side of the shell (1), round rods (5) are installed on the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the shell (1) through bearings, gears (6) are arranged on the left side of the outer wall of each round rod (5) in an interference fit mode, crushing rollers (8) are installed on the right side of the outer wall of each round rod (5), a first motor (9) is connected to the top end of the left side of the shell (1) through screws, a first connecting rod (7) is locked at the right side output end of the right side of the first motor (9) through a coupler, the right side of the first connecting rod (7) extends into the inner cavity of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the left side of each round rod (5), a filter screen (10) is installed in the inner cavity of the shell (1), the one end of second connecting rod (11) is installed on the right side of round bar (5), and first conical gear (12) are installed to the other end of second connecting rod (11), third connecting rod (13) are installed through the bearing on the inner chamber top right side of casing (1), third connecting rod (13) outer wall top interference fit has second conical gear (14) of being connected with first conical gear (12) meshing, crushing sword (15) are installed to the outer wall of third connecting rod (13), the right side bottom screw connection of casing (1) has second motor (16), the left side output of second motor (16) extends into the inner chamber of casing (1) and has screw conveyor pole (17) through shaft coupling locking.

2. The raw material crushing device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the gears (6) is two, and the two gears (6) are meshed with each other.

3. The raw material crushing device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed pipe (3), the crushing roller (8) and the filter screen (10) are matched and correspond in position.

4. The raw material crushing device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (10) is installed in an inclined manner.

5. The raw material crushing device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral conveying rod (17) is matched with the discharge pipe (4) and corresponds to the discharge pipe in position.

6. The raw material crushing device for fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the first bevel gear (12) is larger than the diameter of the second bevel gear (14).