CN215742598U - Tower machine spraying atomizer for rotation type construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tower crane spraying and atomizing device for rotary building construction, which comprises a bottom plate, a tower crane main body, a power line and a conveying pipe, wherein an adding component is arranged at the lower end of the tower crane main body, and a piston plate can intermittently and equivalently transmit an additive in an extrusion groove to the interior of the conveying pipe through a one-way valve and transmit the additive to water mixed in the interior of the conveying pipe to a building area through a spraying and atomizing pipe, so that the spraying effect of water is convenient to adjust; through having set up refrigeration assembly in the bottom plate upper end, the coolant liquid in the cooler bin inside can be through the heat transfer effect heat of moisture in the absorption transfer line to reduce the holistic temperature of moisture, receive the back flow and can improve the contact time of moisture in the cooler bin, and improve cooling effect and the efficiency to moisture, can reduce the temperature that the spray mist pipe sprayed the surrounding air fast.

Description

Tower machine spraying atomizer for rotation type construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field related to building construction, in particular to a tower crane spraying and atomizing device for rotary building construction.

Background

In the building construction process, because the weather influence can produce raise dust, or ground soil and dust floating phenomenon for contain a large amount of dust in the air, produce the pollution to the surrounding environment promptly, harm personnel health again, especially in the area of luxuriance in the urban area, along with modern high-rise, crowd's building increase year by year, the improvement requirement to environmental pollution in the building construction process is also higher and higher, in order to reduce the environmental pollution because of the construction causes, reduce the dust content in the air, improve personnel health, from this, develop a tower machine rotary spray atomizer in the construction.

When the tower crane spraying device is installed around building construction for use, the spraying device conveys water to the surrounding area, a certain amount of additive needs to be added into the sprayed water to the inside of the conveyed water in part of the time to improve the spraying effect, and the additive is difficult to be added by the spraying device in the using process; the temperature adjustment for moisture transmission in the tower crane spraying device is complicated, and the water temperature is not easy to adjust according to actual conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the defects, the utility model provides a spraying device of a tower crane for rotary building construction.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a rotary tower crane spraying and atomizing device for building construction is constructed, the device comprises a bottom plate, a tower crane main body, a power line, a transmission pipe, a tower crane swing arm, a spraying fog pipe, an adjusting component, a water pump, a liquid inlet pipe, an adding component and a refrigerating component, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the tower crane main body, the back end of the tower crane main body is provided with the power line, the inner side surface of the tower crane main body is connected with the transmission pipe, the upper end of the tower crane main body is provided with the tower crane swing arm, the bottom end of the tower crane swing arm is connected with the spraying fog pipe, the left end of the spraying fog pipe is connected with the upper end of the transmission pipe, the top of the bottom plate is connected with a water pump bolt, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the liquid inlet pipe, the adjusting component is connected with the inner right end of the tower crane swing arm, the adding component is fixedly connected with the side surface of the inner lower end of the tower crane main body, and the refrigerating component is connected with the bottom end of the tower crane main body, add the subassembly and include hydrops case, hydrops groove, motor, incomplete gear, ring gear, extrusion groove, check valve and piston plate, lower extreme bolted connection in hydrops case and the tower machine main part, hydrops incasement upper end is equipped with the hydrops groove, hydrops incasement lower extreme and motor bolted connection, motor output shaft and incomplete gear centre of a circle department fixed connection, incomplete gear side insection meshes with the ring gear mutually, the right side lower extreme of hydrops groove is located to the extrusion groove, extrusion groove right flank is equipped with the check valve, the check valve right-hand member link up mutually in with the conveyer pipe, left end and piston plate side sliding connection in the extrusion groove, piston plate left end and ring gear fixed connection.

Preferably, the refrigeration subassembly includes cooler bin, semiconductor refrigeration piece, receives back flow, jam plate, lead screw and motor power, the bottom plate bottom is located to the cooler bin, the left end is equipped with the semiconductor refrigeration piece in the cooler bin, it has a perfect understanding mutually with conveying pipe bottom to receive the back flow upper end, receive back flow upper end opening and jam plate left end side sliding connection, right-hand member and lead screw side threaded connection in the jam plate, lead screw bottom and motor power output shaft fixed connection, motor power bottom and cooler bin fixed connection.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises an auxiliary motor, a bevel gear set, a worm, a rack and a gear, the auxiliary motor is connected with the inner right end of the swing arm of the tower crane through a bolt, an output shaft of the auxiliary motor is fixedly connected with the bevel gear set, the bevel gear set coaxially rotates with the lower end of the worm, threads on the side surface of the worm are in threaded connection with the rack, gear teeth on the side surface of the rack are meshed with the gear teeth, and the gear coaxially rotates with the right end of the spray mist pipe.

Preferably, the right end of the bottom of the liquid accumulation groove is provided with a connecting through hole, and the connecting through hole is communicated with the upper end of the extrusion groove.

Preferably, the piston plate is of a T-shaped structure, and the right end of the piston plate is of a rectangular structure.

Preferably, the lower left end of the plugging plate is of a disc-shaped structure, the plugging plate is integrally of a concave structure, and the right end of the plugging plate is provided with a threaded hole.

Preferably, the cooling box is internally provided with cooling liquid, and the right end of the receiving return pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the conveying pipe.

Preferably, the range of rotation of the spray mist pipe from left to right is 0 to 90 degrees.

Preferably, the rack is made of aluminum alloy.

Preferably, the material of the screw rod is 38 crmol.

The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a tower crane spraying device for rotary building construction through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the tower crane spraying device has the following improvements:

according to the tower crane spraying and atomizing device for rotary building construction, the adding assembly is arranged at the lower end of the tower crane main body, the piston plate can intermittently and equivalently transmit the additive in the extrusion groove into the conveying pipe through the one-way valve, and the additive is mixed in water in the conveying pipe and transmitted to a building area through the spraying and atomizing pipe, so that the spraying effect of water can be conveniently adjusted.

According to the tower crane spraying and atomizing device for rotary building construction, the refrigeration assembly is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, cooling liquid in the cooling box can absorb heat of moisture in the cooling box through the heat transfer effect and reduce the temperature of the whole moisture, the receiving and returning pipe can improve the contact time of the moisture in the cooling box and improve the cooling effect and efficiency of the moisture, and the temperature of air around the spraying mist pipe for spraying can be quickly reduced.

According to the tower crane spraying and atomizing device for rotary building construction, the adjusting assembly is arranged at the right end of the swing arm of the tower crane, the gear can drive the spraying mist pipe to integrally rotate from left to right and downwards in the rotating process, the working angle of the spraying mist pipe and the moisture transmission angle can be adjusted, and the using effect of mist is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the additive package of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the refrigeration assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.

Wherein: the system comprises a bottom plate-1, a tower crane main body-2, a power line-3, a conveying pipe-4, a tower crane swing arm-5, a spray mist pipe-6, an adjusting component-7, a water pump-8, a liquid inlet pipe-9, an adding component-10, a refrigerating component-11, a liquid accumulating tank-101, a liquid accumulating tank-102, a motor-103, an incomplete gear-104, a gear ring-105, an extrusion tank-106, a one-way valve-107, a piston plate-108, a cooling tank-111, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet-112, a receiving return pipe-113, a plugging plate-114, a screw rod-115, a power motor-116, an auxiliary motor-71, a bevel gear set-72, a worm-73, a rack-74 and a gear-75.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the tower crane spray atomizer for rotary building construction of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a tower crane main body 2, a power line 3, a transmission pipe 4, a tower crane swing arm 5, a spray mist pipe 6, an adjusting component 7, a water pump 8, a liquid inlet pipe 9, an adding component 10 and a refrigerating component 11, wherein the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the tower crane main body 2, the power line 3 is arranged at the back end of the tower crane main body 2, the transmission pipe 4 is connected with the inner side surface of the tower crane main body 2, the tower crane swing arm 5 is arranged at the upper end of the tower crane main body 2, the spray mist pipe 6 is connected at the bottom end of the tower crane swing arm 5, the left end of the spray mist pipe 6 is connected with the upper end of the transmission pipe 4, the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the water pump 8 by bolts, the water inlet end of the water pump 8 is connected with the liquid inlet pipe 9, the adjusting component 7 is connected with the inner right end of the tower crane swing arm 5, the adding component 10 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the lower end of the tower crane main body 2, the refrigerating component 11 is connected with the bottom of the tower crane main body 2, the spraying fog pipe 6 rotates from left to right in a range of 0 to 90 degrees.

Referring to fig. 3, the spraying device of a rotary tower crane for building construction of the present invention comprises an adding component 10, which comprises a liquid accumulating tank 101, a liquid accumulating tank 102, a motor 103, an incomplete gear 104, a gear ring 105, an extrusion tank 106, a check valve 107 and a piston plate 108, wherein the liquid accumulating tank 101 is bolted to the inner lower end of a tower crane main body 2, the liquid accumulating tank 102 is arranged at the inner upper end of the liquid accumulating tank 101 and can store part of the added liquid, the inner lower end of the liquid accumulating tank 101 is bolted to the motor 103 to provide a power source, the output shaft of the motor 103 is fixedly connected to the circle center of the incomplete gear 104 and can drive the incomplete gear 104 to rotate, the tooth pattern on the side surface of the incomplete gear 104 is meshed with the gear ring 105 and can drive the gear ring 105 to move, the extrusion tank 106 is arranged at the right lower end of the liquid accumulating tank 102 and can receive the added liquid in the inner part of the liquid accumulating tank 102, the right side surface of the extrusion tank 106 is provided with the check valve 107 for transmitting the additive to the inner part of a transmission pipe 4, the right end of the check valve 107 is communicated with the interior of the conveying pipe 4, the left end of the extrusion groove 106 is in sliding connection with the side face of the piston plate 108, the left end of the piston plate 108 is fixedly connected with the gear ring 105, the right end of the bottom of the liquid accumulation groove 102 is provided with a connecting through hole which is convenient for the transmission of additives, the connecting through hole is communicated with the upper end of the extrusion groove 106, the piston plate 108 is of a T-shaped structure, and the right end of the piston plate 108 is of a rectangular structure.

Referring to fig. 4, the tower crane spray atomizer for rotary building construction of the present invention, the refrigeration assembly 11 includes a cooling box 111, a semiconductor refrigeration plate 112, a receiving/return pipe 113, a blocking plate 114, a screw rod 115 and a power motor 116, the cooling box 111 is disposed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 112 is disposed at the left end of the cooling box 111 for cooling the cooling liquid in the cooling box 111, the upper end of the receiving/return pipe 113 is communicated with the bottom end of the transmission pipe 4 for receiving the liquid in the transmission pipe 4, the upper end opening of the receiving/return pipe 113 is slidably connected with the left end side of the blocking plate 114, the inner right end of the blocking plate 114 is connected with the side of the screw rod 115 by screw thread, the bottom of the screw rod 115 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the power motor 116 for providing a power source, the bottom end of the power motor 116 is fixedly connected with the cooling box 111, the left lower end of the blocking plate 114 is in a disc-shaped structure for facilitating the blocking and closing of the opening at the left upper end of the flow pipe 113, the whole of the blocking plate 114 is of a concave structure, the right end of the blocking plate 114 is provided with a threaded hole, cooling liquid is arranged in the cooling tank 111, and the right end of the receiving return pipe 113 is communicated with the bottom end of the conveying pipe 4.

Referring to fig. 5, the adjusting assembly 7 of the spray atomizer for a rotary tower crane for building construction of the present invention includes an auxiliary motor 71, a bevel gear set 72, a worm 73, a rack 74 and a gear 75, the auxiliary motor 71 is connected with the inner right end of the swing arm 5 of the tower crane by a bolt, and can provide a power source to drive the bevel gear set 72 to rotate, the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 71 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear set 72, the bevel gear set 72 and the lower end of the worm 73 rotate coaxially to drive the worm 73 to rotate, the side thread of the worm 73 is connected with the thread of the rack 74 to drive the rack 74 to move, the side thread of the rack 74 is engaged with the thread of the gear 75, the gear 75 and the right end of the spray mist pipe 6 rotate coaxially, and the spray mist pipe 6 can be driven by the gear 75 to rotate, and the transmission angle of the water outlet pipe at the lower end of the spray mist pipe 6 can be adjusted.

The utility model provides a tower crane spraying and atomizing device for rotary building construction through improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, when the equipment is used, the device is firstly placed in a working area, and then the equipment is connected with an external power supply, so that the required electric energy can be provided for the work of the equipment;

secondly, when liquid is sprayed, the liquid inlet pipe 9 can be connected with an external water source end, then the water pump 8 can be started to pump water and transmit the water into the conveying pipe 4, the conveying pipe 4 can transmit the water into the spray mist pipe 6 at the upper end of the swing arm 5 of the tower crane, and the spray mist pipe 6 can convert the liquid into mist to be transmitted to the lower end;

thirdly, in the using process, the auxiliary motor 71 can be started to drive the bevel gear set 72, the bevel gear set 72 can apply power to the worm 73, the worm 73 can drive the rack 74 to move downwards, the rack 74 can apply meshing force to the gear 75 in the downward movement process to enable the gear 75 to rotate, the gear 75 can drive the spray mist pipe 6 to integrally rotate from left to right downwards in the rotating process, the working angle and the moisture transmission angle of the spray mist pipe 6 can be adjusted, and the using effect of the mist is improved;

fourthly, when a part of additive is added into the conveying pipe 4, the additive can be placed in a liquid accumulation groove 102 in the liquid accumulation tank 101, then a motor 103 can be started to apply power to an incomplete gear 104, the incomplete gear 104 drives a gear ring 105 to move, the gear ring 105 can apply thrust to a piston plate 108 in the moving process, the piston plate 108 slides in an extrusion groove 106, the piston plate 108 can intermittently and equivalently convey the additive in the extrusion groove 106 into the conveying pipe 4 through a one-way valve 107, and the additive is conveyed into a building area through a spray mist pipe 6 in moisture in the conveying pipe 4;

fifthly, when the temperature of the moisture in the conveying pipe 4 is adjusted, the power motor 116 can be started to drive the screw rod 115 to rotate, the screw rod 115 can apply power to the blocking plate 114, so that the blocking plate 114 moves upwards, then the right end of the blocking plate 114 moves upwards to be in extrusion contact with the inner side surface of the conveying pipe 4, the right end of the conveying pipe 4 is blocked and closed, and when the blocking plate 114 moves upwards, the left end of the blocking plate 114 moves upwards, and the contact between the left end of the blocking plate 114 and the left upper end of the receiving return pipe 113 disappears, so that the moisture in the conveying pipe 4 can enter the receiving return pipe 113;

sixthly, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 112 in the cooling box 111 is opened in advance to process and cool the cooling liquid in the cooling box 111, moisture in the conveying pipe 4 enters the receiving return pipe 113, the cooling liquid in the cooling box 111 can absorb heat of the moisture in the conveying pipe 4 through heat transfer, the temperature of the whole moisture is reduced, the receiving return pipe 113 can prolong the contact time of the moisture in the cooling box 111, the cooling effect and the efficiency of the moisture are improved, then the moisture enters the conveying pipe 4 through the right end of the receiving return pipe 113 and is transmitted to the end of the spraying mist pipe 6, and the temperature of the air around the spraying mist pipe 6 can be reduced rapidly.

The utility model provides a tower crane spraying and atomizing device for rotary building construction through improvement, an adding component 10 is arranged at the lower end of a tower crane main body 2, a piston plate 108 can intermittently and equivalently transmit additives in an extrusion groove 106 into a conveying pipe 4 through a one-way valve 107, and the additives are mixed in water in the conveying pipe 4 and transmitted into a building area through a spraying and atomizing pipe 6, so that the spraying effect of water can be conveniently adjusted; by arranging the refrigerating assembly 11 at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the cooling liquid in the cooling box 111 can absorb the heat of the moisture in the conveying pipe 4 through the heat transfer effect and reduce the temperature of the whole moisture, the receiving return pipe 113 can improve the contact time of the moisture in the cooling box 111 and improve the cooling effect and efficiency of the moisture, and the temperature of the air around the spraying of the spraying mist pipe 6 can be quickly reduced; through having set up adjusting part 7 at tower machine swing arm 5 right-hand members, gear 75 is at the pivoted in-process and can drive spray mist pipe 6 wholly from left right side down rotation to the angle that adjustable spray mist pipe 6 work and moisture transmission come out improves the result of use of fog.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A tower crane spraying and spraying device for rotary building construction comprises a bottom plate (1) and a liquid inlet pipe (9), wherein the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a tower crane main body (2), a power line (3) is arranged at the back end of the tower crane main body (2), a conveying pipe (4) is connected to the inner side surface of the tower crane main body (2), a tower crane swing arm (5) is arranged at the upper end of the tower crane main body (2), a spraying mist pipe (6) is connected to the bottom end of the tower crane swing arm (5), the left end of the spraying mist pipe (6) is connected with the upper end of the conveying pipe (4), the top of the bottom plate (1) is in bolted connection with a water pump (8), and the water inlet end of the water pump (8) is connected with the liquid inlet pipe (9);

the method is characterized in that: the tower crane further comprises an adjusting component (7), an adding component (10) and a refrigerating component (11), wherein the adjusting component (7) is connected with the inner right end of the swing arm (5) of the tower crane, the adding component (10) is fixedly connected with the inner lower end side face of the tower crane main body (2), the refrigerating component (11) is connected with the bottom end of the tower crane main body (2), the adding component (10) comprises a liquid accumulating box (101), a liquid accumulating groove (102), a motor (103), an incomplete gear (104), a gear ring (105), an extrusion groove (106), a one-way valve (107) and a piston plate (108), the liquid accumulating box (101) is connected with the inner lower end of the tower crane main body (2) through bolts, the liquid accumulating groove (102) is arranged at the inner upper end of the liquid accumulating box (101), the inner lower end of the liquid accumulating box (101) is connected with the motor (103) through bolts, an output shaft of the motor (103) is fixedly connected with the circle center of the incomplete gear (104), incomplete gear (104) side insection meshes with ring gear (105) mutually, accumulation groove (102) right side lower extreme is located in extrusion groove (106), extrusion groove (106) right flank is equipped with check valve (107), link up in check valve (107) right-hand member and conveying pipe (4), left end and piston plate (108) side sliding connection in extrusion groove (106), piston plate (108) left end and ring gear (105) fixed connection.

2. The tower crane spraying and spraying device for rotary building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: refrigeration subassembly (11) include cooler bin (111), semiconductor refrigeration piece (112), receive back flow (113), jam plate (114), lead screw (115) and motor power (116), bottom plate (1) bottom is located in cooler bin (111), the left end is equipped with semiconductor refrigeration piece (112) in cooler bin (111), it link up mutually with conveying pipe (4) bottom to receive back flow (113) upper end, receive back flow (113) upper end opening and jam plate (114) left end side sliding connection, right-hand member and lead screw (115) side threaded connection in jam plate (114), lead screw (115) bottom and motor power (116) output shaft fixed connection, motor power (116) bottom and cooler bin (111) fixed connection.

3. The tower crane spraying and spraying device for rotary building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly (7) comprises an auxiliary motor (71), a bevel gear set (72), a worm (73), a rack (74) and a gear (75), the auxiliary motor (71) is in bolt connection with the inner right end of the swing arm (5) of the tower crane, an output shaft of the auxiliary motor (71) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear set (72), the bevel gear set (72) rotates coaxially with the lower end of the worm (73), the side thread of the worm (73) is in threaded connection with the rack (74), the side thread of the rack (74) is meshed with the thread of the gear (75), and the gear (75) rotates coaxially with the right end of the spray mist pipe (6).

4. The tower crane spraying and spraying device for rotary building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right end of the bottom of the liquid accumulation groove (102) is provided with a connecting through hole which is communicated with the upper end of the extrusion groove (106).

5. The tower crane spraying and spraying device for rotary building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the piston plate (108) is of a T-shaped structure, and the right end of the piston plate (108) is of a rectangular structure.

6. The tower crane spraying and spraying device for rotary building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left lower end of the plugging plate (114) is of a disc-shaped structure, the whole plugging plate (114) is of a concave structure, and the right end of the plugging plate (114) is provided with a threaded hole.

7. The tower crane spraying and spraying device for rotary building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cooling box (111) is internally provided with cooling liquid, and the right end of the receiving return pipe (113) is communicated with the bottom end of the conveying pipe (4).

8. The tower crane spraying and spraying device for rotary building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying fog pipe (6) rotates from left to right within the range of 0-90 degrees.

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