CN215742545U - Multifunctional dust removal system - Google Patents
Multifunctional dust removal system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215742545U CN215742545U CN202120643814.2U CN202120643814U CN215742545U CN 215742545 U CN215742545 U CN 215742545U CN 202120643814 U CN202120643814 U CN 202120643814U CN 215742545 U CN215742545 U CN 215742545U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- water pump
- triode
- controller
- positive pole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional dust removal system, which comprises: the dust sensor, the controller and the water spraying device are connected in sequence; the water spraying device comprises a nozzle, a water tank and a water pump, the water tank is connected with the nozzle through the water pump, and the water pump is driven to rotate through a hydraulic module; the hydraulic module comprises a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic oil tank, the hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic oil tank through an input pipeline, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the input pipeline, and the hydraulic motor drives the water pump to rotate; the water pump with still be connected with the gas piping that is used for carrying powerful air current on the liquid pipeline between the nozzle, gas piping links to each other with air compressor, be provided with the second solenoid valve on the gas piping, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, air compressor, power all with the controller links to each other. The utility model has good dust removal effect and is suitable for small space.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of dust removal, in particular to a multifunctional dust removal system.
Background
In the in-process in workshop production, especially during powder product production, often can cause a large amount of dusts, these dusts can all produce adverse effect to environment and human body, can cause danger even when dust content is too much in the air, at present, have multiple scheme to the workshop dust removal, have to take out the dust to the external world through negative-pressure air fan, have to take out the dirt through the fan, also have the region that will produce the dust to carry out the confined. Most of the schemes adopt the effect of wind force to discharge dust out of workshops, but the existing schemes are often suitable for large-scale spaces, the dust removal unit effect is poor, and the schemes are not suitable for small-scale spaces which generate a large amount of dust.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional dust removing system, which has an excellent dust removing effect and is suitable for a small space.
Based on this, the present invention provides a multifunctional dust removal system, the system comprising:
the dust sensor, the controller and the water spraying device are connected in sequence;
the water spraying device comprises a nozzle, a water tank and a water pump, the water tank is connected with the nozzle through the water pump, and the water pump is driven to rotate through a hydraulic module; the hydraulic module comprises a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic oil tank, the hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic oil tank through an input pipeline, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the input pipeline, and the hydraulic motor drives the water pump to rotate;
the water pump with still be connected with the gas piping that is used for carrying powerful air current on the liquid pipeline between the nozzle, gas piping links to each other with air compressor, be provided with the second solenoid valve on the gas piping, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, air compressor, power all with the controller links to each other.
Wherein the power supply comprises: the solar energy storage device comprises a solar panel, a voltage sensor and a storage battery, wherein the voltage sensor is respectively connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the solar panel and the controller, the positive pole and the negative pole of the solar panel are respectively connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the storage battery, a first triode and a diode are further arranged between the positive pole of the solar panel and the positive pole of the storage battery, the emitting electrode of the first triode is connected with the positive pole of the solar panel, the collecting electrode of the first triode is connected with the positive pole of the diode, and the negative pole of the diode is connected with the positive pole of the storage battery; the controller is further connected with a second triode, the base of the first triode is connected with the collector of the second triode, the base of the second triode is connected with the controller, and the emitting electrode of the second triode is grounded.
The system further comprises a dust removal cavity, the dust removal cavity is provided with a dust extraction pipe and an exhaust port, and the dust sensor and the nozzle are arranged in the dust removal cavity.
Wherein, a fan is arranged in the dust exhaust pipe.
And the dust extraction pipe adjusts the power of the fan through a frequency converter according to the size of dust.
The pipeline of the dust extraction pipe is made of aluminum or galvanized iron plates.
Wherein the controller comprises a PLC controller.
By adopting the utility model, the dust sensor is used for collecting dust data in the air and uploading the dust data to the controller, and the controller controls whether the water spraying device is started or not according to the dust data. The controller can also realize the control of the water flow of the water spray by controlling the opening degree of the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, thereby achieving good dust removal effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multi-functional dust extraction system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a water spraying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a multifunctional dust removing system provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the system including:
a dust sensor 103, a controller 104 and a water spraying device 105 which are connected in sequence;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a water spraying device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the water spraying device 105 includes a nozzle 203, a water tank 201 and a water pump 202, the water tank 201 is connected with the nozzle 203 through the water pump 202, and the water pump 202 is driven to rotate by a hydraulic module; the hydraulic module comprises a hydraulic motor 206 and a hydraulic oil tank 208, the hydraulic motor 206 is connected with the hydraulic oil tank 208 through an input pipeline, a first electromagnetic valve 106 or 207 is arranged on the input pipeline, and the hydraulic motor 206 drives the water pump 202 to rotate;
a gas pipeline for conveying strong gas flow is further connected to a liquid pipeline between the water pump 202 and the nozzle 203, the gas pipeline is connected to the air compressor 205, a second electromagnetic valve 107 or 204 is arranged on the gas pipeline, and the first electromagnetic valve 106, the second electromagnetic valve 107, the air compressor 101 and the power supply 102 are all connected to the controller 104.
The output shaft of the hydraulic motor is connected with the pump shaft of the water pump, and the rotating speed of the water pump can be controlled through the rotation of the hydraulic motor. The water tank is connected with the nozzle through the water pump, so that the rotating speed of the water pump can control the water flow sprayed out of the nozzle.
The gas pipe for conveying the gas flow is incorporated in the liquid pipe between the water pump and the nozzle in the present application, and the gas in the gas pipe is a strong gas flow compressed by an air compressor. When first solenoid valve was opened, hydraulic motor drove the water pump and began work, and the water pump goes into the liquid pipeline between water pump and the nozzle with the water pump in the water tank, because the gas pipeline has incorporated liquid pipeline, consequently, the powerful air current in the gas pipeline will incorporate the water of same pipeline directly to take the position of nozzle, and water this moment is because the effect of powerful air current has become the water smoke state to spout through the nozzle. The amount of water flow sprayed by the nozzles completely depends on the rotating speed of the water pump, and it can be obtained from fig. 1 that the opening degree of the first electromagnetic valve determines the liquid flow in the hydraulic module loop, and the larger the opening degree of the first electromagnetic valve is, the larger the liquid flow in the hydraulic module loop is, so that the larger the rotating speed of the hydraulic motor is, namely, the effect of increasing the rotating speed of the water pump is achieved.
The hydraulic module further comprises a hydraulic oil tank and a second electromagnetic valve, the hydraulic motor is communicated with the hydraulic oil tank through an input pipeline, and the second electromagnetic valve is arranged between the input pipeline and the output pipeline. Wherein, the second solenoid valve can be the overflow valve, because hydraulic motor's operating pressure can not infinitely great, consequently, in order to protect hydraulic motor, need set for the maximum pressure value of hydraulic module pipeline according to hydraulic motor's rated operating pressure value, when the pressure value in the hydraulic module pipeline exceeded the maximum value, carried partial liquid back to hydraulic tank through the overflow valve to make the pressure value in the hydraulic module pipeline reduce, protected hydraulic motor.
Wherein the power supply comprises: the solar energy storage device comprises a solar panel, a voltage sensor and a storage battery, wherein the voltage sensor is respectively connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the solar panel and the controller, the positive pole and the negative pole of the solar panel are respectively connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the storage battery, a first triode and a diode are further arranged between the positive pole of the solar panel and the positive pole of the storage battery, the emitting electrode of the first triode is connected with the positive pole of the solar panel, the collecting electrode of the first triode is connected with the positive pole of the diode, and the negative pole of the diode is connected with the positive pole of the storage battery; the controller is further connected with a second triode, the base of the first triode is connected with the collector of the second triode, the base of the second triode is connected with the controller, and the emitting electrode of the second triode is grounded.
Under weak light, the output current of the solar panel is very small, the storage battery can be connected after the two ends of the photovoltaic module are connected with the capacitors, the output voltage of the photovoltaic module is instantly pulled to be very low when the storage battery is connected, the output current of the photovoltaic module is output in a small current after an instantly very high current appears, the charging is carried out by controlling the frequent on-off mode between the photovoltaic module and the storage battery, namely the photovoltaic module is connected with the storage battery through the switch, and the switch is disconnected after the instantly high current is charged; the intermittent charging can keep the charging current in a very high range all the time, and the on-off of the solar photovoltaic cell for charging the storage battery is controlled by the open-circuit voltage output by the solar panel detected by the voltage sensor, when the voltage reaches a set value, the charging circuit is switched on, otherwise, the charging is switched off.
The system further comprises a dust removal cavity, the dust removal cavity is provided with a dust extraction pipe and an exhaust port, and the dust sensor and the nozzle are arranged in the dust removal cavity.
Wherein, a fan is arranged in the dust exhaust pipe.
And the dust extraction pipe adjusts the power of the fan through a frequency converter according to the size of dust.
The pipeline of the dust extraction pipe is made of aluminum or galvanized iron plates.
The controller, the frequency converter and the fan are connected in sequence. The dust extraction pipe is according to the size of dust, through the power of converter adjustment fan, after the dust is inhaled the dust removal chamber, thereby can combine the landing with nozzle spun water smoke, makes water smoke be full of whole dust removal chamber, can immerse in the middle of the water smoke after the air entering dust removal chamber that has the dust like this completely, has better dust removal effect.
Wherein the controller comprises a PLC controller.
By adopting the utility model, the dust sensor is used for collecting dust data in the air and uploading the dust data to the controller, and the controller controls whether the water spraying device is started or not according to the dust data. The controller can also realize the control of the water flow of the water spray by controlling the opening degree of the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, thereby achieving good dust removal effect.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A multi-functional dust pelletizing system which characterized in that includes:
the dust sensor, the controller and the water spraying device are connected in sequence;
the water spraying device comprises a nozzle, a water tank and a water pump, the water tank is connected with the nozzle through the water pump, and the water pump is driven to rotate through a hydraulic module; the hydraulic module comprises a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic oil tank, the hydraulic motor is connected with the hydraulic oil tank through an input pipeline, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the input pipeline, and the hydraulic motor drives the water pump to rotate;
the water pump with still be connected with the gas piping that is used for carrying powerful air current on the liquid pipeline between the nozzle, gas piping links to each other with air compressor, be provided with the second solenoid valve on the gas piping, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, air compressor, power all with the controller links to each other.
2. The multi-function dusting system of claim 1, wherein the power source comprises: the solar energy storage device comprises a solar panel, a voltage sensor and a storage battery, wherein the voltage sensor is respectively connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the solar panel and the controller, the positive pole and the negative pole of the solar panel are respectively connected with the positive pole and the negative pole of the storage battery, a first triode and a diode are further arranged between the positive pole of the solar panel and the positive pole of the storage battery, the emitting electrode of the first triode is connected with the positive pole of the solar panel, the collecting electrode of the first triode is connected with the positive pole of the diode, and the negative pole of the diode is connected with the positive pole of the storage battery; the controller is further connected with a second triode, the base of the first triode is connected with the collector of the second triode, the base of the second triode is connected with the controller, and the emitting electrode of the second triode is grounded.
3. The multifunctional dust removal system of claim 1, further comprising a dust removal chamber, wherein the dust removal chamber is provided with a dust extraction pipe and an exhaust port, and the dust sensor and the nozzle are both disposed in the dust removal chamber.
4. The multifunctional dust removing system according to claim 3, wherein a fan is disposed in the dust exhaust pipe.
5. The multifunctional dust removing system of claim 4, wherein the dust exhaust pipe adjusts the power of the fan through a frequency converter according to the size of dust.
6. The multifunctional dust removing system according to claim 5, wherein the duct of the dust suction pipe is made of aluminum or galvanized iron.
7. The multi-functional, dust removal system of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the controller comprises a PLC controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120643814.2U CN215742545U (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Multifunctional dust removal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120643814.2U CN215742545U (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Multifunctional dust removal system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215742545U true CN215742545U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
ID=80094392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120643814.2U Active CN215742545U (en) | 2021-03-30 | 2021-03-30 | Multifunctional dust removal system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215742545U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-30 CN CN202120643814.2U patent/CN215742545U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206346775U (en) | Movable tunnel construction spraying dust device | |
| CN106091450B (en) | Intellectuality energy supply microgrid | |
| CN215742545U (en) | Multifunctional dust removal system | |
| CN107612004B (en) | Self-adaptive wind power generation energy storage system | |
| CN211377286U (en) | Household photovoltaic combined net cage with dustproof function | |
| CN107725274B (en) | Air energy storage power generation system based on wind power kinetic energy | |
| CN205993260U (en) | A kind of agricultural sprinkling irrigation equipment | |
| CN109950648B (en) | Intelligent cooling device for high-capacity lithium ion battery power system | |
| CN216726231U (en) | Coke oven greenhouse dust removal system coupled with photovoltaic power generation | |
| CN203847319U (en) | Wave energy power generating device | |
| CN205851455U (en) | Solar energy cleaner | |
| CN204460547U (en) | Based on the outdoor mobile cooling-down cold air blast fan that photovoltaic drives | |
| CN114288762A (en) | Coke oven greenhouse dust removal system coupled with photovoltaic power generation | |
| CN204522610U (en) | A kind of anti-freeze type integrally declines mist dust suppression machine | |
| CN210143472U (en) | Solar water taking system for irrigation | |
| CN208205307U (en) | A kind of water atomization humidification centrifugal blower | |
| CN112713523A (en) | Intelligent energy-saving electrical cabinet for optimizing electric energy | |
| CN207377712U (en) | Store up wind generating energy-storage device | |
| CN201335019Y (en) | Automatic-control constant pressure device of stationary type screw air compressor | |
| CN208465570U (en) | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly flue gas desulfurization device | |
| CN205909553U (en) | Wisdom energy supply terminal mechanism | |
| CN206738054U (en) | A kind of buoyance generating system | |
| CN106839234A (en) | A kind of environment-protecting intelligent humidifier | |
| CN205909554U (en) | Intelligent ability allocation of resource microgrid | |
| CN205908431U (en) | Air energy storage equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |