Air energy-storage device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to energy accumulating technique field and in particular to a kind of air energy-storage device.
Background technology
World today's electric load unbalanced increasingly prominent, the peak-valley difference of electrical network also gradually widens, and people are to electricity simultaneously
The requirement of net power supply quality also more and more higher, therefore in the urgent need to economic, stable, reliable, efficient electric energy storing system therewith
Match the situation excessive to alleviate system loading peak-valley difference.Electric energy storing system is also raising wind-powered electricity generation, solar electrical energy generation etc. can
The effective means of utilization of regenerative energy rate.Additionally, electric energy storing system still solves, and distributed energy resource system capacity is little, load ripple
The key technology of dynamic big the problems such as.
Existing solar generator, including unnecessary electric energy, air compressor, air accumulator and turbo-generator, through air
Air after compressor compresses is stored in air accumulator, and to generate electricity, the gas just discharging high pressure from air accumulator generates electricity to turbine
Machine produces electric energy, and the air due to air accumulator storage can only be by the energy beneficial to its gases at high pressure part, and it is compared with low-pressure section energy
Amount is just wasted, so there is gas to change into that electric energy is few, conversion ratio is low, and turbo-generator also can only will be beneficial to simultaneously
The energy of its gases at high pressure part, also has it to be also wasted compared with low-pressure section energy, lead to unnecessary electric energy recovery
Utilization rate is not high, there are a large amount of wastes of electric energy, and uses air compressor requirement api request relative humidity preferably low, dust
Few, air cleaning and well-ventilated, away from inflammable and explosive, be corrosive chemical substance and harmful unsafe article, it is to avoid
Near the place of sending dust, the normal use of air compressor under conditions of inclement condition, also can be affected.
Utility model content
In view of the drawbacks described above of prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of air
Energy storage equipment, environment capable of purifying air, be conducive to air compressor normally to use, and can improve electric energy recycling
Rate.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of air energy-storage device, and it is critical only that: including can the period
Property the charger (1) of green energy, air compressor (2), n pressure pan (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn), n-1 jet are provided
Pump (s1 ... sn-2, sn-1), n turbo-generator (f1, f2 ... fn-1, fn), air cleaner (6), booster pump (7)
And overbottom pressure tank (8);
Described charger (1) outfan is connected with described air compressor (2) inlet circuit, described air compressor
(2) there is n outfan on and corresponded by gas circuit respectively with n described pressure pan (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn) input
Connect;
First turbo-generator (f1), described first gas are provided with the High voltage output gas circuit of the wherein first pressure pan (g1)
The downstream gas circuit of turbine generator (f1) connects described air cleaner (6);
Described air cleaner (6) includes purifying cavity (60) and is arranged on the impeller wind in this purification cavity (60)
Machine (61) and defecator (62), after the downstream gas circuit of described first turbo-generator (f1) stretches into purification cavity (60), blow
Described fan impeller (61), described purification cavity (60) outer wall is provided with suction hole (63) and steam vent (64);
Remaining n-1 described pressure pan (g2 ... gn-1, gn) the high-voltage output end individual described jet pump with n-1 respectively
(s1 ... sn-2, sn-1) first input end is connected one to one by gas circuit, the described jet pump of n-1 (s1 ... sn-2,
One turbo-generator (f2 ... fn-1, fn) sn-1) is separately installed with High voltage output gas circuit, n-1 described turbine generates electricity
The downstream gas circuit of machine (f2 ... fn-1, fn) converges on booster pump (7) input, described booster pump (7) outfan with described
Overbottom pressure tank (8) input is connected by gas circuit, described overbottom pressure tank (8) outfan described jet pump (s1 ... individual with n-1 respectively
Sn-2, sn-1) the second input connected one to one by gas circuit;
First pressure pan (g1) low-voltage output is connected by gas circuit with the first jet pump (s1) second input, successively
Ground, the (n-1)th pressure pan (gn-1) low-voltage output is connected by gas circuit with the (n-1)th jet pump (sn-1) second input.
As improving further, each described turbo-generator (f1, f2 ... fn-1, fn) input gas circuit is all pacified
Equipped with a flow regulator (4), each described flow regulator (4) be used for adjusting corresponding turbo-generator (f1,
F2 ... fn-1, fn) gas flow in input gas circuit.
As improving further, the gas circuit between described booster pump (7) and described overbottom pressure tank (8) is provided with check valve
(9).
As improving further, the input gas circuit of each described pressure pan (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn) is respectively provided with
There is a controlling switch (3).
Preferably, described defecator (62) is arranged on the top of described fan impeller (61), described suction hole (63)
Positioned at the lower section of described fan impeller (61), described steam vent (64) is located at the top of described defecator (62).
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in this utility model mesohigh tank mesolow gas pass through jet pump can be by
It is beneficial to drive turbo-generator to generate electricity, turbo-generator unemployed mesolow gas passes through more than booster pump collects simultaneously
In pressure tank, overbottom pressure tank is connected with jet pump again it is achieved that the recycling of mesolow gas, and can be sharp with repetitive cycling
With so in whole electric energy recycling system, wherein in low-pressure gas, energy is all recycled substantially without wave
Take, therefore the recycling rate of electric energy is high, and the first turbo-generator unemployed mesolow gas leads to and is used for driving
Air cleaner, energy is also fully utilized, and for purifying contaminated gas, reaches the purpose of environment purification, is also beneficial to air
Compressor normally uses.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model in schematic diagram block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air cleaner in this utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of air energy-storage device, including the period charger 1 providing green energy of energy, air pressure
Contracting machine 2, n pressure pan (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn), n-1 jet pump (s1 ... sn-2, sn-1), n turbo-generator
(f1, f2 ... fn-1, fn), air cleaner 6, booster pump 7 and overbottom pressure tank 8, wherein n is the positive integer more than 1.
Described charger 1 outfan is connected with described air compressor 2 inlet circuit, and this charger 1 is described air
Compressor 2 improves electric energy and drives it to run work, low-pressure gas can be converted into high pressure gas during described air compressor 2 work
Body, this gas can be specifically air, described air compressor 2 has n outfan, each of this air compressor 2 is defeated
Go out end and all simultaneously one a pair is connected by controlling switch 3 with pressure pan each described (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn) input gas circuit
Should, this described controlling switch 3 is used for controlling the described pressure pan of corresponding each (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn) input gas
Being turned on or off of road.
First turbo-generator f1 is provided with the High voltage output gas circuit of the wherein first pressure pan g1, described first turbine is sent out
The downstream gas circuit of motor f1 connects described air cleaner 6;Remaining n-1 described pressure pan (g2 ... gn-1, gn) high pressure
Outfan is connected one to one by gas circuit with n-1 described jet pump (s1 ... sn-2, sn-1) first input end respectively, n-
It is separately installed with a turbo-generator (f2 ... in 1 described jet pump (s1 ... sn-2, sn-1) High voltage output gas circuit
Fn-1, fn), the downstream gas circuit of this n-1 described turbo-generator (f2 ... fn-1, fn) converges on booster pump 7 input,
Described booster pump 7 outfan is connected by gas circuit with described overbottom pressure tank 8 input, between described booster pump 7 and described overbottom pressure tank 8
Gas circuit on be provided with check valve 9, described overbottom pressure tank 8 outfan respectively with n-1 described jet pump (s1 ... sn-2, sn-1)
Second input is connected one to one by gas circuit;First pressure pan g1 low-voltage output and first jet pump s1 the second input
Connecting, in turn, the (n-1)th pressure pan gn-1 low-voltage output and the (n-1)th jet pump sn-1 by gas circuit) the second input passes through
Gas circuit connects.
In the above-described embodiments, each described turbo-generator (f1, f2 ... fn-1, fn) input gas circuit is all pacified
Equipped with a flow regulator 4, each described flow regulator 4 is used for adjusting corresponding turbo-generator (f1, f2 ...
Fn-1, fn) gas flow in input gas circuit.
In the above-described embodiments, described flow regulator 4 can adopt nozzle flow actuator, and nozzle flow actuator can root
According to payload delivery nozzle control signal, automatically control and open, close nozzle quantity, thus adjusting generated electric power output size.
In the above-described embodiments, described period provide green energy charger 1 can be paddy forward market electricity, solar energy,
The clean energy resource resource such as water energy, nuclear energy, wind energy, solar energy, mainly can be used by changing into electric power, this each institute
State controlling switch 3 for control the described pressure pan of corresponding (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn) input gas circuit unlatching or
Person closes, and in its control process, can achieve and adopts one or more described pressure pan (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn) simultaneously
To store gases at high pressure it is also possible to after gas storage is full in one of described pressure pan (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn), then
Open another one or multiple pressure pan (g1, g2 ... gn-1, gn) to store unnecessary gases at high pressure, can reasonable distribution or
Control the storage mode of gases at high pressure, the utilization rate of the gases at high pressure that described air compressor 2 produces can be improved.
In the above-described embodiments, described turbo-generator (f1, f2 ... fn-1, fn) is specifically belonging to prior art knot
Structure, it includes the parts such as impeller, power transmission shaft, electromotor, and its operation principle is: drives when gases at high pressure can produce huge kinetic energy
Generator impeller rotates, and impeller can drive electromotor to rotate generating by generator drive axle.
In the above-described embodiments, described air cleaner 6 includes purifying cavity 60 and is arranged in this purification cavity 60
Fan impeller 61 and defecator 62, after the downstream gas circuit of described first turbo-generator f1 stretches into purification cavity 60, blow
Described fan impeller 61, described defecator 62 is arranged on the top of described fan impeller 61, on described purification cavity 60 outer wall
It is provided with suction hole 63 and steam vent 64, described suction hole 63 is located at the lower section of described fan impeller 61, described steam vent 64 is located at
The top of described defecator 62, this defecator 62 passes through to be superimposed using at least one of which filtering material.First turbine
Electromotor f1 can only be using the high-pressure section exporting gas in the first pressure pan g1, through the first turbo-generator in power generation process
Low-pressure gas after f1 utilizes is used for driving power turbine on fan impeller 61 to rotate, then is driven to kinetic energy by transmission component
On blower fan and drive this blower fan rotation work, it is achieved thereby that described air cleaner 6 air-breathing and degassing function.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill people of this area
Member just can make many modifications and variations according to design of the present utility model without creative work.Therefore, all this technology necks
In domain, technical staff passes through logical analyses, reasoning or limited reality on the basis of existing technology according to design of the present utility model
Test available technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.