CN215741159U

CN215741159U - Through mouthful endotracheal tube fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN215741159U
Application number: CN202122066055.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苗建磊; 李红卫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixing device for an oral tracheal catheter, which comprises an anti-swallow plate, a fixing band and an elastic adhesive tape. The swallow prevention plate is arc-shaped, fixing belts are arranged on two sides of the swallow prevention plate, and elastic adhesive tapes are arranged on the upper side of the swallow prevention plate. The anti-swallow plate comprises a cushion part, a conduit hole, a fixing adhesive tape, a first sputum suction port and a second sputum suction port. The outside of the cushion part is fixed with a fixing adhesive tape which can be wound and fixed with the oral tracheal catheter and the cushion part. Through the first sputum suction port and the second sputum suction port, oral secretion can be conveniently cleared. The fixed band is equipped with first fixed subsides and the fixed subsides of second, can paste the fixed band in cheek portion. The fixed band is equipped with first decompression subsides, second decompression subsides and third decompression subsides, overlaps respectively outside the fixed band, can remove according to the demand, reduces the emergence of pressing the sore. The fixed band is equipped with first magic subsides and second magic subsides, closely laminates according to the size of head type. Therefore, the tracheal catheter is firmly fixed, and the pressure sore is reduced.

Description

Through mouthful endotracheal tube fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fixing device for an oral tracheal catheter, and belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments.

Background

The oral endotracheal tube is a state in which a special endotracheal tube is inserted into the trachea through the oral cavity, and is mainly used for mechanical ventilation treatment after first aid, acute respiratory failure, or general anesthesia.

The tracheal catheter is of great significance for firmly fixing a severe patient who uses a respirator for mechanical ventilation for a long time. If the fixing is not firm, the oral tracheal catheter can be inclined and moved around, and a patient with dysphoria can swallow or spit the catheter. Because these patients use an oral endotracheal tube for a long time, it is particularly important to select an appropriate fixation means. Currently, the common methods for fixing the tracheal catheter include cun belt fixing, bite block cotton thread fixing and external fixator fixing. However, these methods have various problems, such as: the cun-banding fixation method and the bite-block cotton thread fixation method can not effectively prevent a patient from swallowing the tube, and the external fixator fixation method can not observe the skin condition at any time, so that pressure sores are easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a device for fixing a transoral tracheal catheter, which solves the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an oral endotracheal tube fixing device which characterized in that: the anti-swallow elastic adhesive tape is characterized by comprising an anti-swallow plate, fixing bands and elastic adhesive tapes, wherein the anti-swallow plate is arc-shaped and made of rubber, the fixing bands are arranged on two sides of the anti-swallow plate, the elastic adhesive tapes are arranged on the upper side of the anti-swallow plate, and the elastic adhesive tapes are waterproof silk adhesive tapes.

The anti-swallow plate comprises a cushion part, a conduit hole, a fixing adhesive tape, a first sputum suction port and a second sputum suction port. The tooth pad part is fixed in the middle of the swallow prevention plate, the inner part of the tooth pad part is made of solid hard plastic, and the outer layer of the tooth pad part is wrapped by a layer of rubber. The outer part of the bite-block part is fixed with a fixing adhesive tape which is a waterproof silk adhesive tape, the side surface of the bite-block part is designed to be semicircular concave, and the bite-block part can be tightly attached to an oral tracheal catheter. The concave side of the bite-block part is provided with a catheter hole, one end of the swallow prevention plate close to the bite-block part is provided with a first sputum suction port, and one end of the swallow prevention plate close to the catheter hole is provided with a second sputum suction port.

The fixed band includes that first fixed subsides, second are fixed to be pasted, first decompression is pasted, second decompression is pasted, third decompression is pasted, first magic subsides, second magic are pasted. The first fixed subsides are fixed in the near side of fixed band length area, first fixed subsides far side is equipped with mobilizable first decompression subsides, first decompression is pasted the far side and is equipped with mobilizable third decompression subsides, the third decompression is pasted the far side and is fixed with first magic subsides. The second is fixed to be pasted and is fixed in the near side of the short area of fixed band, the fixed subsides of second far side is equipped with mobilizable second decompression subsides, the second decompression is pasted the far side and is fixed with the second magic subsides.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the oral tracheal catheter fixing device, the swallow prevention plate is arc-shaped and made of rubber, can be tightly combined with the outer side of the tooth, is larger than a common tooth pad in volume, can prevent the tracheal catheter from being swallowed, and can reduce the pressure sore. The swallow-proof plate is tightly jointed with the oral tracheal catheter, so that the elastic adhesive tape is prevented from being soaked due to the leakage of the oral water.

According to the oral endotracheal tube fixing device, the anti-swallow plate is fixed with the tooth pad part, the inside of the tooth pad part is made of solid hard plastic, and the outer layer of the tooth pad part is coated with a layer of rubber, so that a patient is prevented from biting and flattening the oral endotracheal tube, and pressure sores are also prevented. The fixing adhesive tape is fixed outside the bite block part, and the side surface of the bite block part is designed to be a semicircular concave and can be tightly attached to the oral tracheal catheter. Therefore, the fixing adhesive tape can be tightly wound on the oral tracheal catheter and the bite-block part, and the effect of firmly fixing the oral tracheal catheter is achieved. The anti-swallowing plate is provided with the first sputum suction port and the second sputum suction port, and when oral secretions are more, the sputum is sucked through the first sputum suction port and the second sputum suction port, so that the oral secretions can be conveniently removed.

According to the oral endotracheal tube fixing device, the first fixing patch and the second fixing patch can be used for pasting the fixing band on the cheek part, so that the fixing band is prevented from moving and falling off. First decompression subsides, second decompression subsides and third decompression subsides cover respectively outside fixed band, can remove according to patient's head type, reduce the ear and the production that sore was pressed to the occipital portion.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the oral endotracheal tube fixing device at the time of fixing.

Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the oral endotracheal tube fixing device when it is deployed.

FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the bite block portion.

In the figure: 1. prevent gulping down board, 2, fixed band, 3, elastic adhesive tape, 4, through oral endotracheal tube, 11, bite-block portion, 12, pipe hole, 13, fixed adhesive tape, 14, first phlegm mouth of inhaling, 15, second phlegm mouth of inhaling, 21, first fixed subsides, 22, the fixed subsides of second, 23, first decompression subsides, 24, the second decompression subsides, 25, the third decompression subsides, 26, first magic subsides, 27, the subsides of second magic.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an oral endotracheal tube fixing device which characterized in that: the anti-swallow tooth pad is composed of an anti-swallow plate 1, a fixing band 2 and an elastic adhesive tape 3, wherein the anti-swallow plate 1 is arc-shaped and made of rubber, can be tightly combined with the outer side of a tooth, is larger than a common tooth pad in volume, prevents the tooth from being swallowed into the oral cavity through an oral tracheal catheter 4, and reduces the generation of pressure sores. Fixing belts 2 are arranged on two sides of the swallow prevention plate 1, an elastic adhesive tape 3 is arranged on the upper side of the swallow prevention plate 1, and the elastic adhesive tape 3 is a waterproof silk adhesive tape and can be firmly adhered to the upper lip and the nasolabial sulcus and also can be prevented from falling off due to saliva. The swallow prevention plate 1 is tightly attached to the oral tracheal catheter 4, so that the elastic adhesive tape 3 is prevented from being soaked due to the leakage of the oral water.

Specifically, the anti-swallowing plate 1 comprises a cushion part 11, a catheter hole 12, a fixing tape 13, a first sputum suction port 14 and a second sputum suction port 15. The cushion part 11 is fixed in the middle of the swallow-proof plate 1, the inner part is made of solid hard plastic, and the outer layer is wrapped by a layer of rubber. Not only can prevent the patient from biting the oral endotracheal tube 4, but also can prevent the pressure sore from being generated. The fixing adhesive tape 13 is fixed outside the bite block part 11, the fixing adhesive tape 13 is a waterproof silk adhesive tape, and the side surface of the bite block part 11 is designed to be semicircular concave, so that the bite block part can be tightly attached to the oral endotracheal tube 4. Thus, the transoral endotracheal tube 4 and the bite block part 11 can be tightly wound with the fixing tape 13, and the fixing tape 13 can be prevented from falling off due to saliva. The concave side of the cushion part 11 is provided with a duct hole 12, one end of the anti-swallow plate 1 close to the cushion part 11 is provided with a first sputum suction port 14, and one end of the anti-swallow plate 1 close to the duct hole 12 is provided with a second sputum suction port 15. When the oral secretion is more, the sputum is sucked through the first sputum suction port 14 and the second sputum suction port 15, the oral secretion is conveniently cleared, and the elastic adhesive tape 3 and the fixing adhesive tape 13 are prevented from being soaked.

Specifically, the first fixing sticker 21 and the second fixing sticker 22 can adhere the fixing tape 2 to the cheek portion, preventing the fixing tape 2 from moving and falling off. First decompression subsides 23, second decompression subsides 24 and third decompression subsides 25 cover respectively outside fixed band 2, can remove according to patient's head type, places first decompression subsides 23, second decompression subsides 24 in both ears top, and third decompression subsides 25 are placed behind the pillow, then closely laminates according to the size of head first magic subsides 26 and second magic subsides 27. Thus, the orotracheal catheter 4 can be firmly fixed to prevent spitting and swallowing, and the occurrence of pressure sores on the ear and the occiput can be reduced.

The utility model provides a fixing device for an oral tracheal catheter, which is provided with an anti-swallow plate 1, a fixing belt 2 and an elastic adhesive tape 3. In use, the peroral tracheal tube 4, inserted into the airway, is inserted into the tube bore 12. The length is adjusted to enable the teeth of the patient to bite the cushion part 11, and the swallow-proof plate 1 is tightly attached to the outer sides of the upper and lower teeth. The outer sides of the orotracheal catheter 4 and the bite-block part 11 are strongly wound with the fixing tape 13 to fix them together, and the elastic tape 3 is tightly adhered to the upper lip and the nasolabial fold. With fixed band 2 behind ear top and pillow, adjust length back, closely laminate first magic subsides 26 and second magic subsides 27, make the elasticity suitable. The first fixing paste 21 and the second fixing paste 22 are pasted on the cheek parts, the first pressure reducing paste 23 and the second pressure reducing paste 24 are adjusted to be placed above the two ears, and the third pressure reducing paste 25 is adjusted to be placed behind the pillow, so that the oral endotracheal tube 4 can be firmly fixed to prevent the vomit tube and the swallow tube, and the generation of pressure sores on the ear part and the pillow part can be reduced.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oral endotracheal tube fixing device which characterized in that: the novel silk fabric swallowing preventing device comprises a swallowing preventing plate (1), fixing belts (2) and elastic adhesive tapes (3), wherein the swallowing preventing plate (1) is arc-shaped and made of rubber, the fixing belts (2) are fixed on two sides of the swallowing preventing plate (1), the elastic adhesive tapes (3) are arranged on the upper side of the swallowing preventing plate (1), and the elastic adhesive tapes (3) are waterproof silk adhesive tapes.

2. The oral endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-swallowing plate (1) comprises a cushion part (11), a catheter hole (12), a fixing adhesive tape (13), a first sputum suction port (14) and a second sputum suction port (15), wherein the cushion part (11) is fixed in the middle of the anti-swallowing plate (1), the inner part of the cushion part is made of solid hard plastic, and the outer layer of the cushion part is coated with a layer of rubber.

3. An oral endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer part of the cushion part (11) is fixed with a fixing adhesive tape (13), the fixing adhesive tape (13) is a waterproof silk adhesive tape, the side surface of the cushion part (11) is designed to be semicircular concave, and the cushion part can be tightly attached to the oral endotracheal tube (4).

4. An oral endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the concave side of the cushion part (11) is provided with a catheter hole (12), one end of the anti-swallow plate (1) close to the cushion part (11) is provided with a first sputum suction port (14), and one end of the anti-swallow plate (1) close to the catheter hole (12) is provided with a second sputum suction port (15).

5. The oral endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing band (2) comprises a first fixing tape (21), a second fixing tape (22), a first pressure reducing tape (23), a second pressure reducing tape (24), a third pressure reducing tape (25), a first magic tape (26) and a second magic tape (27).

6. An oral endotracheal tube fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: first fixed subsides (21) are fixed in the near side that fixed band (2) were taken, first fixed subsides (21) far side is equipped with mobilizable first decompression subsides (23), first decompression subsides (23) far side is equipped with mobilizable third decompression subsides (25), third decompression subsides (25) far side is fixed with first magic subsides (26), the second is fixed to be pasted (22) and is fixed in the near side in fixed band (2) short band, the second is fixed to be pasted (22) far side and is equipped with mobilizable second decompression subsides (24), second decompression subsides (24) far side is fixed with second magic subsides (27).